1、课时作业7The Olympic Games.课标单词阅读词汇明其义1motto n. 座右铭；格言；警句2similarity n. 相像性；相似点3basis n. 基础；根据4athlete n. 运动员；运动选手5nowadays adv. 现今；现在6stadium n. (露天大型)体育场7slave n. 奴隶8swift adj. 快的；迅速的9gymnastics n. (pl) 体操；体能训练10poster n. 海报；招贴写作词汇悉其用1homeland n. 祖国；本国2replace vt. 取代；替换；代替3charge vt. & vi. 收费；控诉 n. 费用
2、；主管4physical adj. 物理的；身体的5bargain vi. 讨价还价；讲条件 n. 便宜货6deserve vi. & vt. 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得7fine vt. 罚款8medal n. 奖牌；奖章；勋章；纪念章9host vt. 做东；主办；招待 n. 主人10ancient adj. 古代的；古老的拓展词汇通其变1regular adj. 规则的；定期的；常规的regulation n. 规则；规章制度2. compete vi. 比赛；竞争competition n. 竞争；比赛competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争者
3、3admit vt. & vi. 容许；承认；接纳admission n. 准入；入场费；承认4responsibility n. 责任；职责responsible adj. 有责任心的5foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的fool v. 愚弄fool n. 傻瓜；愚人6volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵 adj. 志愿的；义务的volunteer vt. & vi. 自愿voluntary adj. 自愿的；志愿的7advertise vt. & vi. 做广告；登广告advertisement n. 广告advertiser n. 广告商8pain n. 疼痛；痛苦painful
4、adj. 疼痛的；痛苦的painless adj. 无痛的；轻松的9hopeless adj. 没有希望的；绝望的hope v. & n. 希望hopeful adj. 充满希望的语境活用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages. Their voluntary work is well worth praising. (volunteer)2All the excited competitors who are relativ
5、ely competitive are competing for the honor of winning the gold medals in the competition. (compete)3Well be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions. (responsible)4Advertisers are supposed to be honest with the advertisements. If you advertise your goods in a
6、 dishonest way, you will be fined up to 50,000 yuan. (advertise).课标短语短语速记1take_part_in 参加；参与2stand_for 代表；象征；表示3as_well 也；又；还4in_charge 主管；看管5make_a_bargain 做交易6be_admitted_into/to 被接纳进入；被录取7.work_out 计算出；设计出；解决；结果；锻炼8apart_from 除了9one_after_another 陆续地；一个接一个地10take_the_place_of 代替11pick_up 拾起；捡起；用车
7、接某人12as_a_matter_of_fact 事实上语境活用(选用上面的短语填空)1Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having the exam one_after_another.2In the past, I took_part_in many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience.3As is known to us, the letters PLA stand_for the Peoples Liberation A
8、rmy.4Would you like to go to the exhibition with me next Saturday? If so, Ill pick you up at your home at 8 oclock in the morning.5Often life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as_well.6If there is something wrong with the machine, it should be reported at once to t
9、he engineer in_charge.重点句型教材还原1I lived in what _you _call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。2Women are not _only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and.妇女不仅被允许参加，而且还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目
10、中起着非常重要的作用3No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！4Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会主办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。5This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become
11、.这是很重要的，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。基础写作1经过许多天的航行之后，他们到达了如今称之为美洲的地方。After many days voyage, they arrived in what is called America now.2她不但擅长数学，而且对英语也感兴趣。She is not only good at mathematics, but also interested in English as well.3我将永远不会知道当时他心里是怎么想的，其他人也不会知道。I will never know what was on his mind at the time,
12、 nor will the others.4我们学校的学生和他们学校的一样多。There are as many students in our school as in theirs.5一个人越有学问，就往往越谦虚。The more learned a man is, the more modest he usually is.语篇整合话题与语篇填空There are certain similarities and many significant 1.differences (differ) between the modern 2.and ancient Olympics. The s
13、imilarities are: both are held every four years; they have 3.running (run) races; also there is no prize money for winners.However, there are differences between them. In ancient Olympics, there was only one set of Games and no women and no slaves could take part in. The petitors (compete)only came
14、from Greece. 5.In modern Olympics, there 6.are (be) two main sets of Gamesthe Winter and the Summer Olympics. Only 7.those (that) who have reached the 8.agreed (agree) standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. They may come from anywhere in the world. There are over 250 sports and each one has its own standard. Women are not only allowed，but also play 9.a very important role in almost all the events.Hosting the Olympic Games is a great honour. The Olympic motto is “10.Swifter (swift), Higher and Stronger”话题与短文改错