1、东台创新高级中学15-16第二学期5月份月考高三英语试题（说明：试题共两卷五部分，满分120分，答题时间120分钟。答案全部涂在卡上或写在答题纸上。） 2016.5.26 第I卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Bob interested in about the book?A. The photos.B. The ide
2、as.C. The data.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. On a bus.C. At a cinema.3. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy a ticket.B. Park her car.C. Wait her turn.4. What has Bill done?A. Forgotten his promise.B. Failed to finish his work.C. Repeated his carelessness.5. Which place
3、 does the man like to live in?A. A quiet place.B. A lonely place.C. A distant place.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. What does the man teach the woman to do?A. Write her repo
4、rt.B. Use her computer.C. Clean her room.7. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Worried.B. Confused.C. Relaxed.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8. Whats the legal speed limit?A. 25 miles per hour.B. 65 miles per hour.C. 90 miles per hour.9. What accounted for the mans behavior?A. Not focusing on driving.B. Not be
5、ing good at driving.C. Not knowing the regulations.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10. What did the man think of the cloning of humans?A. Acceptable.B. Impossible.C. Unbearable.11. Why are scientists studying cloning at present?A. To reproduce a whole human being.B. To see how the copy looks and acts.C. To replac
6、e damaged parts of a body.12. How did the woman get to know about the way to make new medicines?A. From a magazine.B. From some scientists.C. From the man speaker.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。13. How did the man find the movie they saw last week?A. Absurd.B. Boring.C. Excellent.14. Why does the man want to see
7、 action movies in a theatre?A. To enjoy them on a big screen.B. To enjoy them with many others.C. To have popcorn for dinner there.15. Which are the womans favourite?A. Seafood and chicken.B. Meat and love stories.C. Fish and action movies.16. What is the talk mainly about?A. Their past experience.B
8、. Their likes and dislikes.C. Their plan for the night.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. What does the speaker encourage us to do?A. Raise animals.B. Lose weight.C. Eat healthy.18. What do we learn about people in earlier times from the speaker?A. Free from worry about bad effect of food.B. Busy producing food
9、 for others.C. Rich in various food.19. Why do some people give up eating potatoes or rice?A. To stay well.B. To keep slim.C. To eat right.20. How should we control our weight?A. By having a balanced diet.B. By having the same diet.C. By dieting and exercising.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题
10、；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will_. A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else22. - I dont mind telling you what I know. - You_. Im not asking you for it.A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt23Between
11、 the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.AWhenBWhereCthatDwhich24. - How about putting some pictures into the report?-_A picture is worth a thousand words.A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? D.No matter.25. - Are you going to have a holiday this year? - Id love
12、 to. I cant wait to leave this place _. A. off B. out C. behind D. over26. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _ have been solved by the end of next week.A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually27. - _ you _ him around the museum yet? - Yes. We had a great time ther
13、e. A. Have shownB. Do showC. Had shownD. Did show28. - Can I smoke here? - Sorry. We dont allow _ here. A. people smokingB. people smokeC. to smoke D. smoking29. - They are quiet, arent they? - Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking30. It is _ to s
14、pend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people _ after they are ill. A. good goodB. well betterC. better betterD. better good31. _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where
15、 C. Unless D. Until 32. Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad. A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended 33. -Is everyone here? -Not yetLook , there_ the rest of our guests!A. c
16、ome B. comes C. is coming D. are coming34. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he_ more on its culture.A.focus B.focused C.would focus D.had focused35. -You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.-_ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance
17、.A. Thats reasonable advice. B. Isnt it a good idea.C. Do you think so? D. I cant agree more.第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。This year I decided to do something to regain my good name a kindly uncle. My 36 Tony, had never forgiven me for the dictionary
18、I had bought him as a birthday present last year. His 37 had no reason to be thankful to me either, because the year before, I had 38 their dear son with a pot of paste (浆糊) and some funny pictures. Instead of 39 them into a book, Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. This ye
19、ar, 40 , I decided to let him 41 for himself.We went into a big shop, but Tony was very particular about 42 . Although I tried to show him toy after toy, he was not to be 43 . Then I saw he suddenly became 44 ; he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin dram. I was quite happy too 45 I
20、 thought what Tonys mother would say when she saw it. Nobody would get any 46 for weeks! I led Tony away 47 , saying that the dram was too expensive. Tony asked for permission to go off 48 and I made the most of my chance to sit down end 49 my aching feet. Fifteen minutes passed but there was still
21、no sign of Tony. I began to get 50 and got up to look for him. I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit. She looked 51 her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many 52 in grey suits. I was just going to call the police for help, when I saw a strange 53 dressed in str
22、ange orange clothes. He was wearing a false beard and had a cavemans axe (斧子) in one hand, and a space gun in the other. It was, of course, Tony, who informed me 54 that he was the first 55 to fly into space. 36. A. cousin B. daughter C. grandson D. nephew 37. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D.
23、brothers 38. A. presented B. annoyed C. confused D. occupied 39. A. entering B. dividing C. sticking D. drawing 40. A. anyhow B. though C. again D. therefore 41. A. guess B. choose C. pay D. see 42. A. sweets B. toys C. clothes D. books 43. A. pleased B. disturbed C. accepted D. disappointed 44. A.
24、surprised B. hopeful C. patient D. excited 45. A. after B. until C. unless D. since 46. A. shock B. trouble C. peace D. time 47. A. happily B. eagerly C. cautiously D. quickly 48. A. on his own B. in his way C. now and then D. more or less 49. A. drag B. rest C. lay D. step 50. A. 8shamed B. angry C
25、. worried D. doubtful 51.A. about B. to C. at D. across 52. A. young ladies B. new customers C. loving parents D. small boys 53. A. figure B. actor C. man D. doll 54.A. on time B. at once C. just now D. once again 55.A. policeman B. spaceman C. caveman D. postman第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短
26、文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Marches were a happy family. Poverty, hard work, and even the fact that Father March was away with the Union armies could not down the spirits of Meg, Jo, Beth, Amy, and Matinee, as the March girls called their mother.The March sisters tried to be good
27、 but had their share of faults, Pretty Meg was often displeased with the schoolchildren .she taught; boyish Jo was easy to become angry; golden-haired schoolgirl Amy liked to show up; but Beth, who kept the house, was loving and gentle always.The happy days passed and darkness came when a telegram a
28、rrived for Mrs. March. Your husband is very ill, it said, come at once. The girls tried to be brave when their mother left for the front. They waited and prayed. Little Beth got scarlet fever (猩红热) when she was taking care of a sick neighbor. She became very ill but began to recover by the time Marm
29、ee was back. Then Father came home from the front and at that joyful Christmas dinner they were once more all together.Three years later the March girls had grown into young womanhood. Meg became Mrs. Brooke, and after a few family troubles got used to her new state happily. Jo had found pleasure in
30、 her literary efforts. Amy had grown into a young lady with a talent for design and an even greater one for society. But Beth had never fully regained her health, arid her family watched her with love and anxiety.Amy was asked to go and stay in Europe with a relative of the Marches. Jo went to New Y
31、ork and became successful in her writing and had the satisfaction of seeing her work published there. But at home the bitterest blew was yet to fall. Beth had known for some time that she couldnt live much longer to be with her family, and in the springtime she died.News came from Europe that Amy an
32、d Laurie, the grandson of a wealthy neighbor, had planned to be married soon. Now Jo became ever mom successful in her writing and got married to Professor Bhaer, and soon afterwards founded a school for boys.And so the little women had grown up and lived happily with their children, enjoying the ha
33、rvest of love and goodness that they had devoted all their lives to.56. The members of the March family were Father March, Mrs. March and their _.A. four daughters B. five daughtersC. son and four daughters D. son and five daughters57. Who was the most successful in career (事业) among the March girls
34、?A. Jo. B. Beth. C. Amy. D. Meg.58. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The March Family. B. The March Parents.C. The March Girls. D. The March Relatives.59. It can be inferred from the passage that the March family had_.A. both happiness and sadness B. wealthy neighbor
35、sC. more girls than boys D. a lot of rich relativeBProfessor Barry Wellman of the University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interact (互动) these days. The term is “networked individualism”. This concept is not easy to understand because the words see
36、m to have opposite meanings. How can we be individuals (个体) and be networked at the same time? You need other people for networks.Here is what Professor Wellman means. Before the invention of the Internet and e-mail, our social networks included live interactions with relatives, neighbors, and frien
37、ds. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice to voice, person to person, in real time.A recent research study by the Pew Internet and American Life Project showed that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person-to- person interaction
38、. However, a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say thats a good thing. Why?In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated (孤立) us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true. The Inter
39、net connects us with more real people than expected helpful people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million Americans told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them make major life decisions.Thanks to t
40、he computer, we are able to be alone and together with other people at the same time!60. The underlined phrase “networked individualism” probably means that by using computers people _. A. stick to their own ways no matter what other people say B. have the rights and freedom to do things of their ow
41、n interest C. do things in their own ways and express opinions different from other people D. are able to keep to themselves but at the same time reach out to other people61. According to the Pew study, what do many people rely on to make major life decisions? A. Networks.B. Friends.C. Phones.D. Par
42、ents.62. It can be inferred from the Pew study that _. A. people have been separated from each other by using computers B. the Internet makes people waste a lot of time and feel very lonely C. the Internet has become a tool for a new kind of social communication D. a lot of people regard the person-
43、to-person communication as a good thing63. Which would be the best title for this passage? A. Were Alone on the Internet. B. Were Communicating on the Internet. C. Were Alone Together on the Internet. D. Were in the Imaginary World of the Internet.CWe experience different forms of the Suns energy ev
44、ery day. We can see its light and feel its warmth. The Sun is the major source of evaporation (蒸发) of water from the oceans and lakes. Sunlight also provides the energy used by green plants to make their own food. These green plants then provide food for all organisms (生物) on the Earth.Much of the e
45、nergy that comes from the Sun never reaches the Earths surface. It is either reflected or absorbed by the gases in the upper atmosphere. Of the energy that reaches the lower atmosphere, 30% is reflected by clouds or the Earths surface. The remaining 70% warms the surface of the planet, causes water
46、to evaporate, and provides energy for the water cycle and weather. Only a tiny part, approximately 0.023%, is actually used by green plants to produce food.Many gases found in the atmosphere actually reflect heat energy escaping from the Earths surface back to the Earth. These gases act like the gla
47、ss of a greenhouse in that they allow energy from the Sun to enter but prevent energy from leaving. They are therefore called greenhouse gases.When sunlight strikes an object, some of the energy is absorbed and some is reflected. The amount reflected depends on the surface. For example, youve probab
48、ly noticed how bright snow is when sunlight falls on it. Snow reflects most of the energy from the Sun, so it contributes to the low temperatures of winter. Dark-coloured surfaces, such as dark soil or forest, absorb more energy and help warm the surrounding air.64. According to the passage, the roo
49、t cause for weather changes on the Earth is _. A. the atmosphere surrounding the EarthB. water from oceans and lakes C. energy from the SunD. greenhouse gases in the sky65. Only a small part of the Suns energy reaches the Earths surface because most of it _. A. absorbed by the clouds in the lower at
50、mosphere B. reflected by the gases in the upper atmosphere C. lost in the upper and lower atmosphere D. used to evaporate water from the oceans and lakes66. We learn from the passage that _. A. all living things on the Earth depend on the Sun for their food B. a forest looks dark in winter because i
51、t absorbs solar energy C. only 0.023% of the energy from the Sun is made use of on the Earth D. greenhouse gases allow heat energy to escape from the Earths surfaceD Have you ever noticed the colour of the water in a river or stream after a heavy rainfall? What do you think caused this change in col
52、our? It is soil that has been washed into the river from the riverbank or from tle nearby fields.Components of Soil Soil is made up of a number of layers（层），each having its own distinctive colour and texture. The upper layer is known as the litter. It acts like a blanket. limiting temperature change
53、s and reducing water loss. The topsoil layer is made up of small particles of rock mixed with rotten plant and animal matter called humus（腐殖质），which is black and gives the topsoil its dark colour. This layer is usually rich in nutrients，oxygen，and water. Below the topsoil is the subsoil，a layer that
54、 contains more stones mixed with only small amounts of organic matter. This layer is lighter in colour because of the lack of humus. Beneath the soil lies a layer of bedrock. Soil forms from the bottom up. Over time bedrock is attacked by rain, wind，frost, and snow. It is gradually broken down into
55、smaller particles in a process called weathering. Plants begin to grow，and rotten materials enrich the topsoil. Most of the soil in Eastern Canada. for example. Was formed from weathered rock that was exposed when the ice disappeared l2,000 years ago. Water Beneath the Soil Surface water collects an
56、d flows above the ground in lakes. ponds. and rivers. Once in the soil or rock，it is called groundwater. Gravity pulls groundwater through the soil in a process called percolation（渗透）. Eventually the water reaches a layer called the water table. Under this is bedrock through which water cannot perco
57、late. As water percolates downward，it dissolves organic matter and minerals from the soil and carries them to deeper layers. This causes a serious problem because plants require these nutrients for growth. Soil pH Soil can be acidic. neutral. or basic. The pH of the soil is determined by the nature
58、of the rock from which it was formed. and by the nature of the plants that grow and rot in it. The acidity of rain and snow can lower the pH of the groundwater that enters the soil. By burning fossil fuels such as coal，oil and gasoline，humans have been contributing to higher levels of acidity in man
59、y soils. When fossil fuels are burned. gases are released into the air and then fall back to earth as acid rain. Acid soil increases出e problem of carrying nutrients to lower soil levels. As nutrients are removed，soil is less fertile. Plants grow more slowly in acidic soil，and also become easily atta
60、cked by diseases. 67. The layer of soil that provides necessary nutrients for plant growth is called. A. 1itter B. topsoil C. humus D. subsoil 68. According to the text. which of the following is NOT true? A. Soil forms from weathered rock on the earth surface. B. The deeper layer of soil is darker
61、in colour than the surface soil. C. Air pollution is partially responsible for acid soil. D. Groundwater tends to carry away nutrients for plant growth. 69. We can infer from the passage that the water table lies . A. between the topsoil layer and the subsoil layer B. in the subsoil layer above bedr
62、ock C. between the subsoil layer and bedrock D. in the bedrock layer beneath the subsoil 70. The underlined word “dissolve” is used to express the idea that organic matter and minerals from soil are . A. rushed away into the river B. cleaned and purified by water C. destroyed and carried away by wat
63、erD. mixed with water and become part of it 第卷 (两部分 共35分)第四部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Japans post-World War II value system of hard work is changing. Recent surveys show that Japanese youth have become a Me Generation.Around 1
64、980 many Japanese deserted the values of economic success and began searching for new sets of values to bring them happiness, writes sociologist Yasuhiro. Japanese youth are placing more importance on the individual pursuit of happiness and less on the values of work, family, and society.Japanese st
65、udents seem to be losing patience with work, unlike their peers in the United States and Korea. In a 1993 survey, only 10% of the Japanese regarded work as a primary value, compared with 47% of their Korean peers and 27% of American students. A greater percentage of Japanese preferred easy jobs with
66、out heavy responsibility.Family values are losing among younger Japanese as they pursue private satisfaction. Data shows that only 2304 of Japanese youth are thinking about supporting their aged parents. It appears that many younger-generation Japanese are losing both respect for their parents and a
67、 sense of responsibility to the family. Individualism among Japanese is most pronounced among the very young. According to 1991 data, 50% of Japanese youth can be labeled self-centered To earn the label, the young people reply positively to such ideas as I would like to make decisions without consid
68、ering traditional valuesDiminishing social responsibility is tied to individualism. A study comparing society-conscious youth found that the Japanese had slipped far behind American and Australian students. Only 11 % of Japanese youth said they get personal satisfaction in doing something on behalf
69、of society while four limes as many Americans said so.The New 71._ in JapanThey are searching for new sets of values that could make them72._ while deserting 73._ value system, such as:Work:They, unlike their peers in the U.S. and Korea, become less 75._ with work and 76._ easy jobs without heavy re
70、sponsibility.74._:Data shows many younger-generation Japanese are not 77._ to their parents and losing a sense of responsibility to the family, and some even wouldnt78._ their aged parents.Society:Japanese youngsters have 79._ behind American and Australian students in social consciousness because t
71、hey are “self-centered”. 80._ times more Americans than Japanese can get personal satisfaction in doing something on behalf of society.第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)：阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。On he first day of her work, Sally found that a class full of problems was waiting for her. Sally walked onto the platfo
72、rm, picked up a piece of chalk and wrote on the blackboard: “Rule 1: We are family! “ All students stopped to look at her. And she continued with Rule 2, Rule 3 In the following weeks, Sally worked out 10 class rules and posted them on the walls of the classroom. She patiently explained all the rule
73、s to the students and require everyone to follow them.Surprisingly, Sally was not driven out like the former teachers; instead, she won respect from the students. Over the year, she witnessed gradual change in the class. At the graduation ceremony, just as she expected, she was very proud to stand w
74、ith a class of care, manners and confidence.写作内容1. 用约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2. 用约120个词就班规谈谈你的想法，内容包括：(1) 你们班最突出的问题是什么？(2) 针对该问题你会设计一条什么班规？(3)你认为班规会带来什么影响？写作要求1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子。2. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。参考答案听力15 CBBCA 610 BCBAC 1115 CABAA 1620 CCABA单项填空21-25 BDA
75、BC 26-30 BADDC 31-35 BCABC完形填空36-40 DBACD 41-45 BBADB 46-50 CDABC51-55 ADABC阅读理解5660AACAD 6165 ACCCC 6670 ABBCD任务型阅读71.Generation 72.happy 73.traditional 74.Family 75.patient 76.preferred 77.respectful 78.support 79.slipped 80.Three书面表达Sally was a teacher.who taught some students full of problems.Th
76、e students didnt follow the school rules.Therefore,she made the rules for them.Later they made great progress.In our class ,some students dont work hard and often fight with each other.I will tell them some stories about hard-working people.I will make a study plan to encourage them to study work.I
77、put up some sayings on the walls to remind them to do so.I will explain to them that studying hard is very important.They arent allowed to fight at school.In this way,students have a good habit.Most of the students follow the school rules and study work.They will respect teachers and other classmates.They will have good manners and confidence. Later they will get better grades.