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江苏扬州七年级上学期英语第一次月考卷附答案.docx

1、 七年级上学期英语第一次月考卷一、单项选择。1.This is _ old photo. A.anB.theC.aD./2.He goes to school by bus, but he walks _ after school. A.to homeB.homeC.his homeD.the home3.There _ an apple and some bananas on the table. A.hasB.haveC.isD.are4.Excuse me. _ do you say that in English? A.HowB.WhoC.WhereD.What5. Are these

2、 your coats? Yes, _ are.A.thoseB.theseC.theyD.their6._ name is Mimi. _ a cat. A.Its, ItsB.Its, ItsC.Its, ItsD.Its, Its7. Is your name Peter? _.A.No, it isB.Yes, I amC.No, Im notD.No, it isnt8.Can I eat _ bread, Mum? A.anyB.someC.aD.many9.Sally, _ the window, please. A.doesnt openB.opensC.dont openD.

3、not open10.Whats under the chair? _ a cat under it. A.ItsB.TheyreC.TheresD.Therere11. _ the boys enjoy _ the World Cup? Yes, they_.A.Does, watching, doesB.Do, watch, doC.Do, watching, doD.Does, watch, does12. _ the woman with big eyes? Shes my aunt.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhatsD.Whos13. Who _ to your sisters b

4、irthday party? My uncles and aunts.A.comesB.comeC.comingD.are coming14.My father usually gets up _ six oclock _ the morning A.in, onB.in, atC.at, inD.on, in15. Its 10. 00 p. m. Say to your parents. OK, I will.A.Good morningB.Good eveningC.Good afternoonD.Good night二、完形填空。16.通读全文,根据短文内容的理解,选择最正确答案填空。

5、 Mr. Smith 1 from London. Now he is in China. He is 2 . He teaches 3 a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese. His students often teaches him Chinese 6 Sundays. Mr. Smith likes playing football. He often plays football 7 his students. Mr. Smith 8

6、a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9 bike every day. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.1. A. comeB. comesC. areD. coming2. A. a teacherB. a workerC. a driverD. a farmer3. A. onB. inC. toD. from4. A. heB. hi

7、mC. sheD. her5. A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell6. A. atB. onC. ofD. in7. A. forB. toC. withD. at8. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are9. A. onB. byC. inD. of10. A. seeingB. lookingC. watchingD. looking at三、阅读理解。17.根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 Mary is a girl. She is a middle school student. She is thirteen. She i

8、s in Class Three, Grade Two. There is a big picture in Marys bedroom. Its the picture of the family. Marys mother is a teacher of Chinese. She is a very good teacher. Marys father is a worker. There is a big red flower on his black coat. He is at work from Tuesday to Sunday. Marys brother is near he

9、r mother. He is a middle school student, too. He is fourteen. He is in Grade Three. Mary and her brother like books. They like school. They study hard. They are good students.1This is a picture of _. B.Marys familyC.Marys fatherD.a middle school2There is a red flower on _ coat. A.MarysB.Marys mother

10、sC.Marys brothersD.Marys fathers3_on Monday. A.They four are all at homeB.Mary and her brother are at homeC.Only Marys father is at homeD.Marys mother and father are not at work18.根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 I am John. I always get up late at the weekend. At about 9:30 am, I have breakfast. After breakfast, I

11、 start doing my homework. We have lunch at about 12:00, and then I watch TV or have a rest. I like reading and I often read some interesting books in the afternoon. I like sports, too. Sometimes I play football or basketball with my friends at school. My school is near my home, so I can walk there.

12、Every weekend, my father takes me to a restaurant for a big dinner. I can enjoy lots of nice food. I like my weekend.1What time does John have breakfast at the weekend? A.At about 8:30 am.B.At about 9:30 am.C.At about 10:30 am.D.At about 11:30 am.2Which is NOT true? A.John likes reading.B.John likes

13、 playing basketball.C.John likes playing football.D.John likes cooking.3Where does John enjoy lots of nice food at the weekend? A.In a restaurant.B.At home.C.At school.D.At his friends home.19.根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 Mr. and Mrs. Su dont often go out in the evening, but today they go out for a walk after

14、supper. They go to the park and have a good time there. On their way home, Mr. Su says to Mr. Su, Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after her. Mr. Su says, Whats the matter? Lets go and help her. Now the woman gets near them. Mr. Su asks, Shall we help you? No, thank you, t

15、he woman says, My husband丈夫 and I are running home, and the slower (较慢的) one does the housework.1In the evening, Mr. and Mrs. Su often _. A.go out for a walkB.go out and watch people runningC.stay at homeD.stay at home and do housework2Mr. and Mrs. Su have a good time _. A.at homeB.in the parkC.in t

16、he street3They see _ are running in the street. A.a womanB.a manC.a man and a womanD.many people4The woman is running _ the man. 5Housework is _. A.homeworkB.exercises people do in their housesC.staying in the houseD.cleaning, washing and cooking20.根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 Most children like to watch TV. I

17、ts very interesting. By(通过) watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they cant see anyt

18、hing over the radio. TV helps to open childrens eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few

19、 children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They cant have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?1A few children go to bed late because they . A.are busy with their lessonsB.do their homeworkC.watch TVD.by watching TV2Children cant see anything . A.in the radioB.on the radioC.on

20、TVD.by watching TV3TV helps to open childrens . A.eyes and mindsC.eyes or minds4Children can study better and more easily with TV because . A.they like to watch TVB.they can hear at the same timeC.they can watch at the same timeD.they can listen to and see something at the same time21.根据短文内容的理解,完成表格

21、。 Susan is 14 years old and she is an American girl. She is one of my best friends. She is interested in Chinese and good at it. Every summer she travels with her parents. She believes相信 that traveling is an important part in her life. She likes London best because it is both clean and beautiful. Sh

22、e knows that China is a large country with lots of interesting places. This July, her family are coming to China. I am very happy to know that they will first come to my city. They will stay here for three days. I will take them to visit the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. I am sure they will h

23、ave a nice time in China.WhoSusan is an _girl.She is interested in Chinese and does _in it.WhatShe _with her parents every summer.Traveling is an important _in her life.WhereShe likes London _because London is both _and beautiful.WhenThis _, her family are coming to China.She knows China is a large

24、country with a lot of _places.How longThey will stay here for three _.HowThen they will go to Beijing by _.四、单词拼写。22.You can see _ children on the football field. (四十) 23.How many _ (图书馆)are there in your school? 24.Andy and Millie are _ (表兄妹). 25.Our school is very big. What about _ (他们)? 26.This i

25、s my new _ (同学). 27.Your trousers are blue, but his _ (be) black. 28.Sandy with her parents _ (live) in Shanghai. 29.Lets _ (go) swimming after school. 30.Lily _ enjoys dancing. (real) 31.She loves _( swim ). 32.缺词填空。 Here are t_pictures. A man and a boy are in one picture. Who are they? L_me tell y

26、ou. The man is Mr. White, and the boys n_is Bill. Hes the mans son. Now they are in Bills bedroom. We can see some Chinese b_on his desk. And on the bed, t_is a shirt. Its Bills. His trousers are on it, too. Now lets l_at the other picture. You can see a woman and a girl in it. The woman is Bills m_

27、and shes in her daughter, Anns room. You can see a photo o_the Whites on the white wall. W_that on the floor? Oh, its Anns hat. but it looks l_a brown cat.五、句型转换。33.按照要求完成句子改写。 1There are some art rooms.(改写成单数)_ _ _ art room.2There are some music rooms in my school.(改写一般疑问句)_ _ _ music rooms in your

28、 school?3Its time to have class(同义句)Its time _ class.4That is a nice dress(改写复数)_ _ some nice _.六、翻译。以下句子翻译成英语。 1我在学校有些新朋友,他们都对我很好。 2你的班级有多少台电脑? 3我不知道怎样照看我的电子狗。 4Jack擅长踢足球。 5我的妹妹个子高挑而且苗条。她喜欢听音乐。 七、书面表达。35.根据提示写一篇题为This is me的短文, 词数不少于70。要求:语句通顺,条理清晰,书写工整。1我的名字、年龄、班级,来自哪里。2我的长相高,矮,胖,瘦等3我家有几口人,爸爸妈妈分别是

29、什么职业。4我的个人爱好。This is me!答案解析局部一、单项选择。1.【解析】【分析】句意:这是一张旧照片。不定冠词a/an泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the特指,结合句意可知,此处表泛指,old以辅音音素开头,故答案为A。【点评】考查冠词的用法。规那么:an+元音音素;a+辅音音素。2.【解析】【分析】句意:他坐公交车去学校,但是他放学后步行回家。固定搭配walk to +地点,走到当后接名词是home,前面不加介词。walk home,步行回家,应选B。【点评】考查home的用法。牢记固定搭配walk home。3.【解析】【分析】句意:在

30、桌子上有一个苹果和一些香蕉。考查there be结构的根本用法,假设干个名词充当there be结构的宾语时,离be最近的那个名词的单复数形式决定be的形式,因 an apple是可数名词的单数,故be要用is,故答案选C。【点评】考查there be结构。4.【解析】【分析】句意:打搅了。那个用英语怎么说?A. How如何;B. Who谁;C. Where哪儿;D. What什么。这个特殊疑问句中主语是you,谓语是say, 宾语是that,因此缺少状语,表示如何,用疑问词how。故答案选A。【点评】考查疑问词的用法。将此句作为固定句型掌握。5.【解析】【分析】句意:这些是你的上衣吗?是的,

31、它们是。A. those 那些;B. these这些;C. they他们;D. their他们的。Are these?的答语中,these要用they来替代,故答案为C。【点评】考查代词的用法,注意区分指示代词、人称代词和物主代词。6.【解析】【分析】它的名字叫咪咪,它是一只猫。Its物主代词,它的;Its是It is的缩写。第一个空后接名词,可知前面应填写形容词性物主代词,即its,第二个空结合句意可知,此处应填its,应选A。【点评】考查代词的用法。注意区别Its物主代词,它的;Its是It is的缩写,它是。7.【解析】【分析】句意:你的名字叫皮特吗?不,不是。此处主语是your nam

32、e,是第三人称单数形式,答语中要用it替代,故答案为D。【点评】考查一般疑问句的答语。8.【解析】【分析】句意:我可以吃些面包吗,妈妈?bread为不可数名词,前面不能用a, many来修饰,排除C,D; some也可以用于一般疑问句中,表示一种委婉的请求,希望对方的答复。故答案为B。【点评】考查some/any的区别。some的特殊用法:在一般疑问句中,表示一种委婉的请求,希望对方的答复。9.【解析】【分析】句意:萨利, 请不要开窗户。本句是祈使句, 其肯定句是用动词原形;其否认句是在动词原形前面加dont。故答案为C。【点评】考查祈使句的表达方式。10.【解析】【分析】句意:椅子下面是什么

33、?它的下面有一只猫。表示某地有某物,要用到There be结构,因为a cat为单数形式,用there is,故答案为C。【点评】考查There be结构。11.【解析】【分析】句意:那些男孩喜欢看世界杯吗?是的,他们喜欢。enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,排除B,D;主语是复数,所以变一般疑问句时借助do,答复时要和问句保持一致,故答案为C。【点评】考查一般疑问句的用法和固定搭配。注意主谓一致。12.【解析】【分析】句意:那个大眼睛女人是谁?她是我的阿姨。A. What什么;B. Who谁;C. Whats 是What is的缩写;D. Whos是Who is的缩写。根据答语可知,

34、答案为D。【点评】考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定疑问词。13.【解析】【分析】句意:谁来参加你妹妹的生日派对?我的叔叔和姑姑。Who作主语视作第三人称单数形式,谓语动词要用三单形式,故答案为A。【点评】考查主谓一致。who被看作第三人称单数形式,谓语动词要用三单形式。14.【解析】【分析】句意:我的爸爸通常在早晨六点钟起床。在具体的时刻前用介词at,在早晨用in the morning。故答案为C。【点评】考查介词的用法,掌握几个常见时间介词in,on,at的用法和固定搭配。15.【解析】【分析】句意:晚上10:00了,向你的父母说晚安,好的,我会的。A. Good morning早上好; B.

35、 Good evening晚上好;C. Good afternoon下午好;D. Good night晚安。evening指黄昏时分,night深夜,根据时间状语判断,故答案为D。【点评】考查交际用语。二、完形填空。16.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Smith先生到一些事情。Smith先生来自伦敦,现在中国到一所学校里教英语,他很受学生们的喜爱,经常和学生们一起踢足球。Smith先生的儿子也在中国,他在一所中学里念书。他喜欢看电视。1 句意:Smith先生来自伦敦。come from 来自;或be from 。这句话到主语是Mr. Smith,是第三人称单数到形式,所以动词应该加s,应选B。C选

36、项可以改为单数is,就可以了。故答案为B。2句意:现在他在中国,他是一名老师,他在一所中学里教英语。根据下句话中提到he teaches English 我们可以判断出Mr. Smith是一位老师。worker 工人;driver 司机;farmer 农夫,农民。这三个选项都不符合文意。故答案为A。3句意:他在一所中学里教英语。in a middle school 意为:在一所中学里。跟学校school搭配到介词主要有两个,in 和at。下文中He studies in a middle school 可以告诉我们正确到答案。on 主要表示在上面;to 到;from 从。根据文意可知答案为B。

37、4句意:他的学生非常喜欢他。这里他指的是Mr. Smith,Smith先生,故应该用男性到人称代词,she 和her 指的是女到她,可以先排除C和D。并且这里是放在动词like 后面做宾语,故应该用宾格到形式。he 是主格形式,故答案为B。5 句意:他会说一点汉语。speak 说,通常指会说某一种语言,如speak English 或speak Chinese等。say 说,主要指说到内容,即说什么了;talk 是谈论到意思,常用在talk with sb. 和talk about sth.这两个短语中;tell 告诉,讲。如tell a story, 讲故事。这里到文章是说Mr. Smith

38、会说汉语,故答案为B。6句意:星期天的时候,他的学生们经常教他汉语。在星期到前面应该用介词on,如on Monday、on Saturday 等。这里到Sunday 用复数形式表示到是很多个星期天到意思。at 常用来表示具体到某一时刻;of 的,表示所属关系,常放在一些固定到短语中;in 可以放在月份、年代的前面,或表示在上午、下午或晚上。故答案为B。7句意:Smith先生很喜欢踢足球,他经常和他的学生们一起踢足球。with 和一起,是一个介词;for 经常表示为了,或表示原因;to 到;at 表示在某个地方,如at school,或表示在某一时刻,如at three oclock等。这里到意

39、思是说Smith先生和学生们一起踢足球,故答案为C。8句意:Smith先生有一个儿子。have 或has 可以表示用,意为某人拥有;there be 句型也可以表示有,意为某地存在有。这里句子到主语是Mr. Smith,故不能用there be 句型,排除C和D。又因为Mr. Smith是第三人称单数形式,故用has。故答案为A。9句意:他在一所中学里学习。他每天骑自行车上学。by bike 骑自行车,这里的by 表示乘坐某种交通工具;on 主要表示在上面,后面也可跟交通工具,但是交通工具到前面加冠词the,通常指的是不封闭到交通工具;in 主要表示在里面,后跟交通工具时,也是要有冠词the,

40、指封闭到交通工具;of 的。故答案为B。10句意:他晚上喜欢看电视。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。这四个选项中都用了动词到-ing形式,在形式上无差异,那就要在意思和用法上来加以区分。see 看见,表示看的结果,即看到了;look 是一个不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语,表示看的动作,后面有宾语时,加介词at,意为:看watch TV 是一个习惯表达,看电视的意思。故答案为C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。三、阅读理解。17.【解析】【分析】本文介

41、绍Mary及其家人的情况。Mary是一名学生,今年13岁,在她的房间里有一张她家人的照片。Mary的妈妈是语文老师,爸爸是工人,她还有一个哥哥,也是一名学生。1细节理解。根据短文中的句子There is a big picture in Marys bedroom. Its the picture of the family.可知,这是玛丽家的一张全家福照片,答案为B。2 细节理解。根据短文中的句子Marys father is a worker. There is a big red flower on his black coat.可知,在玛丽爸爸的上衣上有一朵红色的花,答案为D。3细节理

42、解。根据短文中的句子He is at work from Tuesday to Sunday.可知,玛丽的爸爸周一不上班,答案为C。【点评】此题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。18.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了约翰在周末的生活。1细节理解。根据At about 9:30 am, I have breakfast.可知答案为B。2细节理解。根据I like reading and I often read some interesting books in the afternoon. Sometimes I play football

43、or basketball with my friends at school.可知答案为D。3细节理解。根据文中句子Every weekend, my father takes me to a restaurant for a big dinner. I can enjoy lots of nice food.可知,约翰周末在一家大饭店吃饭,享受许多美食。答案为A。【点评】考查细节理解题。该类题型一般可以在文中找到答案,不需要另外的推理判断,但需要仔细阅读文章,找出相关的句子或者关键字眼,根据文中的细节选出正确答案。19.【解析】【分析】本文讲述苏氏夫妇在一天晚上出去散步时,看到在街上有一名

44、男士正在追一名女士,后来知道他们是夫妻俩,谁先到家可以免做所有的家务活。1细节理解。根据短文开头的句子Mr. and Mrs. Su dont often go out in the evening,可知,苏先生,苏夫人晚上通常不出门,故答案为C。2细节理解。根据短文中的句子They go to the park and have a good time there.可知,他们在公园里玩的很开心,故答案为B。3细节理解。根据短文中的句子Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after her.可知,他们看到一名男

45、士和一名女士正在街道上跑,故答案为C。4细节理解。根据短文中的句子A woman is running in the street and a man is running after her.可知,女士在男士的前面跑,故答案为A。5细节理解。家务活是指清扫卫生,洗衣服,做饭之类的活动,故答案为D。【点评】本文属于故事类阅读,阅读时要通读文章,弄清文章的主旨大意。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位,根据关键词定位并查找信息20.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了孩子们看电视的好处。通过看电视,可以开阔眼界,开发他们的智力。可以看到或了解到更多有关自己国家或世界的一些情况。1细节理解。根据最后一

46、段But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. 描述,可知孩子们看电视到很晚,答案选C。2细节理解。根据第一段But they can t see anything over the radio.描述,可知选B。3细节理解。根据第二段TV helps to open children s eyes. TV helps to open their minds (智力), too.描述,可知看电视可以开阔眼界,开发他们的智力,答案选A。4细节理解。根据第一段But they can learn better a

47、nd more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time.描述,可知选D。【点评】考查细节理解题,首先通读全文了解大意,然后读题目,理解题意,从题干中提取关键词,回原文寻找答案。21.【解析】【分析】本文介绍苏珊的相关情况:她是一个美国女孩,但是她对中国很感兴趣,她也喜欢旅行。今年7月,她和她的家人将要来中国旅行。根据Susan is 14 years old and she is an American girl,可知,Susan14岁了,她是一个美国女孩。故答案为American。根据She

48、is interested in Chinese and good at it,她对汉语感兴趣,并且很擅长。be good at 的同义短语就是do well in。故答案为well。根据Every summer she travels(旅行) with her parents每年夏天她都会和她的父母一起去旅行。因为是第三人称单数,故答案为travels。局部。故答案为part。根据She likes London best because it is both clean and beautiful.可知,他最喜欢伦敦,故答案为best。根据She likes London best bec

49、ause it is both clean and beautiful.可知,她最喜欢伦敦是因为伦敦又漂亮又干净。故答案为clean。根据This July, her family are coming to China,今年7月,她的家人来到了中国。故答案为July。根据She knows that China is a large country with lots of interesting places.她知道中国是一个有很多有趣的地方的国家。故答案为interesting。根据文中They will stay here for three days可知,他们在这里呆三天。故答案为d

50、ays。根据文中Then they will fly to Beijing,他们乘飞机去北京。fly to 乘飞机去等于goby air/plane,故答案为place/air。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。四、单词拼写。22.【解析】【分析】句意:在足球场地你可以看到40个小孩。考查基数词的拼写,根据汉语提示,答案为forty。【点评】考查对forty的掌握,理解句意,根据提示写出单词。23.【解析】【分析】句意:你们学校有多少

51、个图书馆?How many后跟可数名词的复数形式,根据汉语提示,答案为libraries。【点评】考查对library的掌握,many后接可数名词复数形式。24.【解析】【分析】句意:安迪和米莉是表兄妹。考查名词的复数形式,主语为复数,故答案为cousins。【点评】考查对cousin的掌握,注意可数名词的单复数形式。25.【解析】【分析】句意:我们的学校很大,他们的呢?结合句意可知,此处是询问他们的学校怎么样,故答案为theirs,等同于their school。【点评】考查对名词性物主代词theirs的掌握,注意区分人称代词和物主代词。26.【解析】【分析】句意:这是我的新同学。考查单数可

52、数名词,依据汉语提示,答案为classmate。【点评】考查对classmate的掌握。27.【解析】【分析】句意:你的裤子是蓝色的,但是他的是黑色的。此处his=his trousers, 为复数形式,故答案为are。【点评】考查主谓一致,注意主语的单复数形式。28.【解析】【分析】句意:辛迪与他的父母一起生活在上海。此处的主语为Sandy,with her parents做状语,故动词用三单形式,答案为lives。【点评】考查主谓一致,由with连接的两个名词在句首时,谓语与with前的名词保持一致。29.【解析】【分析】句意:让我们放学后一起去游泳吧。let sb. do sth.让某人

53、做某事。故答案为go。【点评】考查动词的形式,牢记固定搭配:let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。30.【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉真的喜欢跳舞。副词修饰动词,故答案为really。【点评】考查词的搭配,规那么:副词修饰动词。31.【解析】【分析】句意:她喜欢游泳。love doing sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为swimming。【点评】考查动名词,牢记固定搭配love doing sth。32.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了两张图片,一张是布莱克先生和比尔,另一张是布莱克夫人和安。句意:这里有两张照片。根据后文内容可知,一共两张照片,故答案为two。句意:让我来告诉你。Let sb. do

54、 sth.让某人做某事。结合句意可知,故答案为Let。句意:那名男孩的名字叫比尔。结合句意可知,故答案为name。 句意:在桌子上我们可以看到一些汉语书。由于前面有some,故答案为名词的复数形式books。句意:在床上有一件衬衫。表示某地有某物,要用there be句型,故答案为there。句意:现在让我们来看另一张照片。look at看一看,lets后跟动词原形,故答案为look。句意:那名女士是比尔的妈妈。根据句意可知,答案为mother。句意:在白色的墙上你可以看到怀特一家的全家福照片。a photo of一张的照片。结合句意,故答案为of。句意:在地板上的那是什么?根据后面的答语可知

55、,是询问地上有什么,故答案为Whats 。句意:但它看起来像一只棕色的猫。look like看起来像,结合句意可知,答案为like。【点评】首字母填空考查单词在语境中的熟练运用。答题时在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后难,再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑,最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。五、句型转换。33.【解析】【分析】1句意:有一些美术教室。There be结构中的be动词,单数为is,复数为are;art room中的art是以元音音素开头,故some变单数时,要用不定冠词an,故答案为。2句意:我们学校有一些音乐教室。There be句

56、型变一般疑问句时要把be提前,some要变any,因为some只用在肯定句中,答案为Are there any。3句意:该上课了。Its time to do sth. = Its time for sth.到做某事的时间了。故答案为for。4句意:那是一件漂亮的裙子。that的复数为those, is的复数为are, dress是以结尾,变复数时要在词尾加es,故答案为Those are dresses。【点评】考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用,熟记相关知识,注意在语境中灵活运用。六、翻译。34.【解析】【分析】1表示某人有,要用动词have; be friendly/kind/

57、nice to sb.对某人友好,整个句子要用一般现在时态来表达,故答案为I have some new friends at school. They are all friendly/kind/nice to me.2此句是there be结构的特殊疑问句形式,How many后跟名词的复数形式,故答案为How many computers are there in your class?3look after/take care of照看,照顾的意思。此句要用到 疑问词+动词不定式结构。故答案为I dont know how to look after/take care of my e

58、-dog.4be good at/do well in doing sth.擅长做某事。时态为一般现在时态,注意主谓一致,故答案为Jack is good at/does well in playing football.5前一个句子要用到系表结构,like dong sth.喜欢做某事。两个句子的时态同为一般现在时态,故答案为My sister is tall and slim. She likes listening to music.【点评】翻译句子首先掌握句子的根本结构,翻译时先找到句子的主语和谓语,然后把其他成分补上去。注意单词和词组的运用。七、书面表达。35.【解析】【分析】这篇作

59、文要求我们做一个自我介绍,其内容包括了自己的姓名、年龄、所在班级、外貌以及一些爱好等。这一话题是学生们都非常熟悉的,并且在教材上我们也学过相应的句型。如介绍自己的名字时,我们可以说My name is,或者I am ;表示自己擅长的事情时,我们可以使用短语be good at;形容自己的外貌时,所用到的句型有I am, I have, wear glasses等。我们只需要用正确的英语将表格中所给出的内容表达出来,注意语言要准确,符合英语的表达习惯。还需要注意表达时要有逻辑,按照一定的顺序描写,不要东一下,西一下,没有秩序。【点评】提纲类作文。这是一篇比较优秀的作文,文章中作者按照题目的要求对自己的根本情况做了介绍。首先作者表达的是自己的一些根本情况,如姓名、年龄、来自哪里等。这里作者主要使用的句型有My name is, I come from, I amyears old等;接下来作者写的是自己的外貌,这几句话使用的句型都很准确;然后作者说了自己的喜好,My hobbies are swimming and dancing. I am good at running. I am not good at Chinese.;最后作者说了自己和同学们相处的情况。全文要点全,表达准确,有逻辑性。

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