1、20202021学年第二学期期中教学质量调研测试试卷高一英语 2021.04注意事项：1. 本调研卷分为(选择题和非选择题)两部分，满分150分。答题时间120分钟。2. 请将选择题的答案填涂在答题卡上，非选择题部分请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。第一分部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后
2、，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did Ryan do yesterday?A. He watched football. B. B. He did some exercise. C. He went to the doctor.2. What are the speakers doing?A. Cooking dinner. B. Preparing for a party.C. Eating out in a restaurant.3. What does the woman ask the man to do for her?A. T
3、ake a photo. B. Fix a camera. C. Print a picture.4. What will the speakers do next?A. Go back to their home. B. Visit the womans friend. C. Return to the supermarket.5. What is the weather like now?A. Its raining. B. Its cloudy. C. Its sunny.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后2至4个小题，从题中所给的
4、A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. What happened to the womans flight?A. It failed to take off on time.B. It was called off without notice.C. It arrived about two hours earlier.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In
5、 a restaurant. B. On a plane. C. At the airport.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8. Where does the man enjoy getting his news from?A. The TV. B. The radio. C. The Internet.9. What type of news does the man like?A. Art news. B. Sports news. C. Business news.10. What is the mans attitude towards the news programs on
6、TV?A. Favorable. B. Casual. C. Come home earlier.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the woman make the phone call?A. To complain about hotel service.B. To arrange an important meeting.C. To order a full English breakfast.12. How does the man sound?A. Sorry. B. Worried. C. Painful.13. What will the man p
7、robably do next?A. Eat his breakfast. B. Go to the kitchen. C. Wait by the phone.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。14. Why did Maria go to the Oxford Street?A. To meet Jason. B. To watch a play.C. To do some shopping.15. What does Susan Hill do?A. Shes an actress. B. Shes a street artist. C. Shes a salesperson.16.
8、What did Susan Hill give Maria?A. A ring. B. A ticket. C. A 50 note.17. What will Jason probably do?A. Go with Maria. B. See his friendsC. Host a dinner听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题。18. When will the team return from Costa Rica?A. April 6.B. July 10.C. July 20.19. Where will the team go to do the second project
9、?A. The national parks. B. The city of San Jos. C. The east of Costa Rica.20. What will the team do in the final project?A. Plant trees. B. Feed birds. C. Train animals.第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)第一节 (共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEnglish learners should not th
10、ink that mistakes are bad. Alex Poole, a professor of English at Western Kentucky University, advises that language learners should instead see errors as signs of progress. One common problem is that English learners think too much about errors instead of communication. “The goal is to be able to co
11、mmunicate in practical terms. If you have an error, the only time you should worry about it is when it leads to misunderstanding,” Poole said.Poole said when speaking with a native English speaker, you can look for signs of confusion to discover errors. For example, when a person gives an unusual re
12、sponse to something you said, you can then ask them directly what the problem is. It also works if you ask a native speaker about the kinds of things that you say that could cause communication problems if you know him well.When it comes to writing, Poole recommends thinking about errors in a differ
13、ent way. He suggests keeping a list of common errors. When English learners write something, instead of grammars, they should think about the big picture of what they are writing about. Then he advises thinking about how to put those ideas in order. After finishing it, you can go back and use your l
14、ist to look for errors.“My philosophy as a language learner has always been. Im going to monitor my errors, but Im never going to be perfect, so that shouldnt bother me. But I should look for things which cause communication problems, and I just have to live with that.”You can read more about errors
15、 in Pooles new book Learning a Foreign Language-Understanding the Fundamentals of Linguistics. In the book, he also writes about study plans, Language-Understanding the Fundamentals of Linguistics. In the book, he also writes about study plans, progress and other issues in language learning.21. Engl
16、ish learners should worry about errors when .A. they misuse practical terms. B. errors cause communication breakdown.C. mistakes become signs of slow progress. D. they dont know native speakers.22. What should English learners consider first in writing according to Poole?A. Grammars. B. Main ideas.
17、C. Details. D. Word choice.23. Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce a book. B. To explain basic rules.C. To offer practical advice. D. To recommend a professor.BGift givers often make serious mistakes in gift selection during the holiday season, according to a research artic
18、le in Current Directions in Psychological Science.The research, led by Jeff Galak, a professor from Carnegie Mellon University Tepper School of Business, suggests that gift givers tend to focus on the moment of exchange when selecting a gift, while gift receivers are more focused on the long-term va
19、lue of the gift.“What we found was that the giver wants to wow (使喝彩) the receiver and give a gift that can be enjoyed immediately in the moment, while the receiver is more interested in a gift that provides value over time,” explained Galak. “Put another way, there may be times when the vacuum clean
20、er (吸尘器), a gift that is unlikely to wow most receivers when they open it on Christmas day, really ought to be at the top of the shopping list as it will be well used and liked for a long time.”The researchers found that this different focus on the gifts showed up in a number of different ways. For
21、instance, some gift giving mistakes included giving unrequested gifts in an effort to surprise the receiver, when they are likely hoping for a gift from a planned list.The researchers make recommendations for those hoping to choose better gifts. Advising them to better put their feet in gift receive
22、rs shoes when thinking about gifts that would be both appreciated and useful.“We exchange gifts with the people we care about, in part, in an effort to make them happy and strengthen our relationships with them,” Galak added. “By considering how valuable gifts might be over time for receivers, rathe
23、r than how much of a smile it might put on receivers faces when they are opened, we can meet these goals and provide useful, well-received gifts.”24. What do the gift givers usually focus on when choosing gifts?A. Receivers immediate reactions.B. Receivers inner thoughts.C. Receivers long-term needs
24、.D. Receivers lifetime hobbies.25. Why does the author mention the vacuum cleaner in Paragraph 3?A. To give advice on how to ask for a gift.B. To show the influence of the wrong gifts.C. To stress the popularity of the vacuum cleaner.D. To show the importance of a gifts long-term value.26. What can
25、be a suitable title for the text?A. What a good gift shows about personality?B. Why a good gift well worth “wows” and smiles?C. Prices come first when choosing a GiftD. A good gift calls for practical valueCAt a Dalkomm Coffee shop in Seoul, a robot takes orders from you through a mobile app or a to
26、uch screen and then makes fresh coffee. Coffee is just one of the many industries that use automated (自动化的) services in this technologically forward-thinking nation. Others include restaurants, food stores, banks and factories. The development comes as many Koreans, especially the young, are struggl
27、ing to find work.Just this week, workers who operate about 2,500 large cranes (吊车) at building sites went on strike (罢工). They were against the growing use of robotic small cranes for building. Other labor unions have also been against the use of automated devices instead of human workers at Emart,
28、South Koreas biggest food store group.South Korean officials also changed plans to completely automate the nations road fee collection system. They acted after receiving blame for cutting 6,700 jobs. Instead, the system will be partly automated and keep all its existing human fee collectors.South Ko
29、rea had the highest percentage of robots to human workers in the world in 2017. The International Federation of Robotics says South Korea has 710 robots for every 10,000 workers. The international average is 85 robots per 10,000 employees.South Koreas lowest permitted worker wage has increased by 27
30、.3% over the last two years. This has led more businesses to cut labor costs by using automation, says Suh Yong Gu of the Business School at Sookmyung Womens University in Seoul.Even with the job losses, South Koreas businesses are replacing employees with automation and young people are welcoming t
31、he change. Suh said, “Nowadays, Millennials those who were born after 1980 are prime consumers. This generation tends not to like meeting other people, so they like technology that enables people to minimize face-to-face interactions.”27. Why did construction workers go on strike this week?A. 6,700
32、workers had been out of work.B. They feared being replaced by robots.C. Their wages were cut down by 27.3%.D. Their demand for a pay rise was refused.28. What do we know about the young generation in South Korea?A. Theyre less competitive in modem world.B. Theyre victims of modem high technology.C.
33、Theyre unwilling to communicate face to face.D. Theyre strongly against the use of automation.29. What can we infer from the text?A. Human fee collectors have disappeared.B. South Korea produced the most robots in 2017.C. Robots have taken the place of humans in building.D. It remains a problem whet
34、her to make full use of robots.30. What is the best title for the text?A. Robots Made Their First Appearance in CafesB. Koreans Are Ready for Challenges from RobotsC. Automation: A Double-edged Sword in Job MarketD. D. South Korea: A Leading Country in Technology第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选
35、出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever been bored and decided to check social media, only to find out that your best friend is at Disneyland, that one of your classmates is eating delicious pizza at your favorite pizza store, and that one of your soccer teammates is climbing the Eiffel Tower in Pari
36、s? Have you ever had that feeling that others are experiencing things and enjoying life more than you are? Oh, man! Youre missing out! 31. Researchers call that feeling the fear of missing out or FoMO. 32. Its so easy today to see what your friends are doing from the social media. Unluckily, we only
37、 have so much time in the day and only so much money to spend on food or entertainment It would be impossible for us to enjoy all the same activities we see others take part in on social media.Rather than realizing this basic truth, though, we usually let FoMO lead us to compare our lives with those
38、 of others on social media. 33. Why? We know all the sides of our livesboth good and bad, but all we see on social media are the picture-perfect moments others share. 34. FoMO makes us check social media more frequently, leading to addiction and a negative cycle that can be hard to break. Researcher
39、s have found that social media and FoMO can cause serious negative results, including feeling of depression, loneliness and boredom. 35. Researchers advise that we stop looking to social media for happiness. Instead, we should focus our attention on our real lives, including the people around us and
40、 all the things were grateful for.A. Have you ever experienced FoMO?B. At least thats what you might think.C. This certainly leaves us feeling dissatisfied.D. So how do we break the cycle and avoid FoMO?E. Over 75% of young people report feeling FoMO from time to time.F. As famous Theodore Roosevelt
41、 said, “Comparison is the thief of joy”.G. If you let FoMO control you, the only thing youll really be missing out on is your own life.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. Have you ever rushed to some pla
42、ce very important only to realize youre on the wrong bus and youll never make it in time? One woman in New Zealand 36 this last week, but the bus driver went 37 the call of duty to help her out.Last Sunday, Mason was on her way to see her 79-year-old mom who lives in a nursing home. Due to its recen
43、t rules, 38 are limited to an half-hour period scheduled in advance. When Mason 39 she hadnt got on the right bus and her 30-minute window was fast closing, Mason started crying, tearfully 40 to the bus driver 57-year-old Alex Bailey what had happened.Rather than offer routine regret and keep to his
44、 schedule, Bailey decided to 41 . With nods from the other 42 , Bailey detoured (绕道) the bus and 43 Mason to her destination, dropped her off, and then calmly went back to his regular route.By 44 as Mason arrived at the nursing house, a news reporter was there. Mason told the reporter her 45 , expre
45、ssing praise for the bus driver. The story 46 the evening news, and then it hit social media. Bailey was “Internet 47 ”.Actually, Bailey is only one of the serving members during the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病), who has been 40 around the clock to ensure key workers, education and communities stay 49 an
46、d keep the city running smoothly. Later, he said that it was just a 50 , magical moment, and it was just the right thing to do.36. A. announced B. identified C. postponed D. experienced37. A. within B. before C. throughD. beyond38. A. visits B. profitsC. courses D. presents 39. A. reminded B. determ
47、ined C. realized D. doubted40. A. leadingB. explainingC. applying D. belonging41. A. move round B. run off C. calm down D. take action42. A. drivers B. patients C. passengersD. friends43. A. drove B. exploredC. tracked D. directed44. A. entertainmentB. necessity C. accidentD. mistake 45. A. trouble
48、B. plan C. name D. tale46. A. received B. made C. brokeD. reported47. A. intelligent B. addicted C. famous D. unbearable48. A. working B. waitingC. changing D. rescuing49. A. connected B. awake C. currentD. familiar50. A. creative B. nice C. quietD. formal第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(一)The Internet h
49、as also made our lives 51 (unbelievable) convenient, with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic commerce. You can have food 52 (deliver) to your house using apps. 53 wait hopelessly for a taxi in the cold rain? It is now simple and fast 54 (order) one with a taxi app. When you wish
50、to go on holiday, you can make all your travel 55 (arrange) just in front of the computer. Forgot to carry cash? There is no need to worryyou can pay for almost everything on your smartphone.(二)The efforts of Tu and her team finally 56 (pay) off. In November 1972, through trial and error, they succe
51、ssfully discovered qinghaosu. 57 a key part of many malaria medicines, qinghaosu has since benefited about 200 million malaria patients. More than 40 years after its discovery, Tu 58 (award) a Nobel Prize for her work eventually. In her Nobel Lecture, she encouraged scientists to 59 (far) explore th
52、e treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine and raise it 60 a higher level.第三节 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列各小题，并根据上下文语境和所给首字母或中文的提示，写出下列各句空格中的单词，注意保持语义和形式的一致。 请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。61. You dont need to get your mobile phone _ (充电) all night.62. To their relief, the dog _ (定位) the survivors
53、much faster than expected.63. Water pollution is also caused by _ (有毒的) chemicals used in agriculture.64. He wants to give up his job, for his talents are not fully _ (赏识) in that company.65. She looked out of the window _ (好奇), trying to figure out where the noise was from.66. The society was set u
54、p to preserve endangered species from e _ .67. We couldnt find the letter because Alice hid it b _ .68. Nobody told us what happened, so we remain i _ of the causes of the accident.69. It suddenly o _ to me that my daughter had grown up and I should learn to let go. 70. All the local farmers p _ aga
55、inst the building of a new airport on the rich farmland.第四节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. The house _ (build) there next year will be a library.72. She always found dance _ (relax) after a long day at school.73. We have made environmental policies for business _ (observe).74. The scientific advances me
56、ntioned in your report set me _ (think).75. _ (raise) on a farm, the little boy knows a lot about farm animals.76. The teacher entered the hall, _ (follow) by a group of his students.77. The roads were blocked, so there was nothing for me to do but _ (stay) inside.78. The trials on patients were lik
57、ely _ (postpone) because they did not have sufficient safety data.79. The empty hours stretched out in front of me, and I feel _ (disconnect) with everyone and everything.80. Thanks to the scientific effort, we _ (lead) to imagine all sorts of things more fantastic than poets and dreamers of the pas
58、t ever could.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）下面图表是你们班级同学初高中阶段上网情况的调查对比，请你描述图表的变化并分析原因。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按要求在答题卡的相应位置作答。第一节 微写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你班上周举办了英语写字比赛( English handwriting contest)活动，请你为此活动写一个报道。内容包括：1.活动的形式；2.活动的意义。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2.请按要求在答题卡的相应位置作答。高一期中考试参考答案 2021.04第一部分 听力 (每小题1.5分；满分30分)1
59、-5CBACB6-10 ACCBC11-15 AABCA16-20 BACBA第二部分 阅读理解 (每小题3分；满分45分)21-23BBA24-26 ADD 27-30 BCDC 31-35 BECFD第三部 分语言知识运用 (每小题1分；满分45分)第一节：36-40 DDACB 41-45 DCACD 46-50 BCAAB第二节：51. unbelievably 52. delivered 53. Why 54. to order55. arrangements 56. paid 57. As 58. was awarded59. further60. to第三节: 61. charg
60、ed 62. located 63. poisonous 64. Appreciated65. curiously 66. extinction 67. beneath 68. innocent/ignorant69. occurred 70. protested第四节：71. to be built 72. relaxing 73. to observe 74. Thinking75. Having been raised 76. followed 77. Stay78. to be postponed 79. disconnected 80. have been led第四部分 写作 (满分30分)第一节 (满分15分) 略第二节 (满分15分) 略