1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2019-2020学年度第二学期4月份检测2018级英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）命题人： 命题时间：2020.4第I卷（选择题，共三部分，满分100分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Mary do tonight?A. Go to the theatre.B. Prepare supper at ho
2、me.C. Take care of her father.2. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Customer and waiter.C. Teacher and student.3. How did the girl read the book?A. She read some parts of it.B. She read it slowly.C. She read it page by page.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.
3、 A painting.B. Painting classes.C. The mans daughter.5. What was the womans dream?A. A worker.B. A footballer.C. A lawyer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. What time is it now?A. 5:50.B. 6:00.C. 6:40.7. Where are the speakers?A. At the airport.B. At the station.C. At a bookstore.听第7 段材料,
4、 回答第8至10题。8. What does the man think of the department store?A. Famous.B. Large. C. Deserted.9. Whats close to the mens clothing store?A. A bank.B. A food store.C. A theater.10. Where does the post office lie? A. Across the street.B. Next to the theatre.C. Three blocks away.听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。11. How
5、 does the man advise going to the park?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.12. What will the speakers do on Saturday night? A. Relax at home.B. Organize a party.C. Have dinner with friends.13. When will they visit the museum on Sunday? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.听第9段材料, 回答第
6、14至17题。14. What is the man speaker?A. A secretary.B. A manager.C. A roommate.15. What happened to the woman? A. Her window was broken. B. Her house was broken into.C. Some children scolded her.16. Why will the man come over?A. To comfort the woman.B. To know about the damage C. To seek for some clue
7、s.17. How did the woman feel when hearing “he can bill me directly”?A. Joyful.B. Surprised.C. Calm.听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。18. Why did Steve like staying on the hills? A. The views were excellent.B. It contributed to imagination.C. He could get full relaxation.19. What stories does Steve love writing? A.
8、 Fairy tales.B. Fantastic stories.C. Horrible stories.20. What life is Steve living?A. A busy life.B. A hard life.C. A quiet life.第二部分： 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A.“I never expected that I would be so busy. Why cant there be 25 hours in a day?” complained Liu Ran in Hong Kong as mid-term exams wer
9、e going on.The 18-year-old was Shandong Provinces top scorer in this years college entrance examination. After graduating from Taian No.1 High School, she chose the Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学), although both Peking University and Tsinghua University promised her a place.“I want to experi
10、ence a more international school and social life in Hong Kong. Im majoring in journalism, so Hong Kong will surely help widen my horizons,” Liu said.It is two months since Liu first set foot on Hong Kong. She missed home a lot at the beginning, because of the food and language problems.“The canteen
11、offers mostly Western or Guangdong food, but its convenient to cook for ourselves in our dorm if we like. People speak Cantonese and almost all classes are in English,” Liu explained.Her English and Cantonese are now both improving, but she still needs more time to adapt to the new environment.“Im h
12、appy that I made the right decision to study here. With a mix of the Eastern and Western cultures, there is so much to discover and learn,” she said.来源:学科网Liu has 18 credit hours(学分) of classes every week and 23 non-credit hours every other week. She has signed up for four associations including the
13、 Chinese Language Debating Team and the drama club. Essays, book reports and presentations also take plenty of time to prepare. And , of course, there are various parties to attend. “I wasnt a party animal before, but that may be interesting part of college. I sense myself changing,” Liu said.21. Li
14、u Ran chose the Chinese University of Hong Kong, because_.A. she couldnt be admitted to Peking UniversityB. Hong Kong is a good placeC. she wants to be far from her homelandD. the Chinese University of Hong Kong can widen her horizons22. According to the last paragraph, we can infer_.A. the busy and
15、 full life makes Liu Ran feel good B. Liu Ran hates the busy life in the Chinese University of Hong KongC. Liu Ran likes the food thereD. now Liu Ran dislikes attending parties23. Liu Ran had to overcome the difficulties in many aspects EXCEPT_.A. food B. language C. missing home D. no friendsBNo co
16、untry in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2000 of them, as compared with 180 in Japan, 164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality of some American papers is quite high and their views are used all over the world. Excellent newspapers like the Washington Post o
17、r the New York Times have a powerful influence all over the country. However, they are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain or Le Monde is in France, since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of these give detailed description of national and interrn
18、ational news, but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news to attract local readers.Like the press in most other countries, American newspapers report news from the “exciting” and “relaxing” to the serious. They try to entertain people as well as give information, for they have to compete
19、 with the attraction of television.Just as American newspapers try to satisfy all tastes, they also try to attract readers of all political parties. A few newspapers support extremist groups on the far right and on the far left, but most daily newspapers try their best to attract middle-of-the-road
20、Americans who are mainly moderate(中立的). Many of these papers print materials by well-known journalists of different political and social views, in order to give a balanced picture.As in other countries American newspapers can be either responsible or irresponsible, but it is generally accepted that
21、the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once exposed political scandals, for example, the Warga Affair（水门事件）.24 Which newspaper in the U.K. is national?A. Le Monde.B. Washington Post.C. New York Times.D. The Times.25. Most American newspapers attract readers by carrying_
22、.A. national news B. local newsC. international news D. political news26. In order to win the competition with television, American newspapers have to_.A. give little information B. give serious newsC. give entertainment news D. give national news27. Most daily newspapers attract moderate Americans
23、by_.A. printing articles by well-known journalists of di舒中高二统考英语 第3页 (共10页)fferent viewsB. supporting extremist groupsC. exposing political scandalsD. serving the country wellCWhen John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the gar
24、bage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier.These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenag
25、e boys from Boston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. “Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,” said George Vaillant, the psychologist (心理学家
26、) who made the discovery. “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.”Vaillants study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the mens mental-health scores with their boyhood-activit
27、y scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm r
28、elations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out. Working-at any age-is important. Childhood activi
29、ties help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence-the foundations of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isnt everything. As Tols
30、toy once said, “One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love ones work.”28. Vaillants words in Paragraph 2 serve as _. A. a description of personal values and social values B. an analysis of how work was related to co
31、mpetence C. an example for parents expectations of their childrenD. an explanation why some boys grew into happy men29. Vaillants team obtained their findings by _. A. recording the boys effort in school B. evaluating the mens mental health C. comparing different sets of scores D. measuring the mens
32、 problem solving ability30. What does the underlined word “sharp” probably mean in Paragraph 4?A. Quick to reactB. Having a thin edge C. Clear and definiteD. Sudden and rapid31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Competent adults know more about love than work.B. Emotional health is ess
33、ential to a wonderful adult life. C. Love brings more joy to people than work does.D. Independence is the key to ones success.D Im one of seven children. My three sisters and I grew up in a small bedroom with two sets of beds. We shared a closet, a dresser, and just about everything else. Our bedroo
34、m always had stuff hanging about. How about the life of only children? I looked longingly at their perfect dolls and toys placed carefully on their perfect shelves in their perfect little girl bedrooms. They had bathrooms to themselves. These little girls would come home to everything just perfect.L
35、ooking back, I had to admit my “only children” friends had nice things. They had designer beds and beautiful bedrooms, but I always had someone to play with and talk to. Even if everyone else hated me, one of my sisters would not and that was all I needed.Our house was the center of activity for the
36、 whole neighborhood. We had dance shows and baseball games in the street. We had everything we ever needed because we had each other. I have come to realize that there are so many reasons that sisters make a difference to your life and I can give you a few here:They get you. Your sisters have grown
37、up with you so they know the entire back story of your situation and everything leading to it. They may not agree with you all the time but they never wonder why you do what you do or say what you say.They have suffered with you through awful times. I know that when one of my sisters is unhappy, I a
38、m unhappy too. When some non-family member tries to hurt you, the claws of them will come out.They have cheered you on. Sisters do get jealous at times but, even so, they are happy that you are doing well. They rejoice at your new bonus as long as you take them out for drinks and foods！They are on t
39、he same diet as you. We are women in a world where thinness is equal to beauty. No matter how unjust this is, we are always on a diet. There is nothing like a sister calling and complaining about how she wants an ice cream and cant ever have one again.They are aging at the same rate as you. As we ge
40、t older, we change, and however miserable this can be, it is heartening（令人振奋的） to know that someone shares your misery. They know what you are going through because they are going through it too.The last and best thing about sisters is that they stick with us. We can have our upsets and misunderstan
41、dings but we always come back to each other.I know many people reading this may have had upsets with their sisters. All I can say is communication fixes everything. If you miss your sister, tell her so. If you have a BFF (Best Friend Forever)that has stuck with you through thick and thin, adopt her
42、as your sister and keep her close to you.32. How does the author develop the first paragraph?A. By making classification.B. By making comparison.C. By explaining the phenomenon.D. By providing evidence.33. The following sentence is taken from the passage. Where can it most probably be?“From a very y
43、oung age, I really thought I was poor.”A. B. C. D. 34. Which is NOT the reason that sisters make a difference to your life?A. They grow old with you.B. They can share the same diet with you.来源:学+科+网C.They stand by you when other family members hurt you.D. They can understand your strange behavior pe
44、rfectly. 35. From the whole passage, we can learn that the author _.A. has given some advice to those who had upsets with their sistersB. has expressed great sympathy for only childrenC. had a better relationship with her sisters than brothersD.has adopted her BBF as her sister 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，
45、满分10分）How to Pick a Great Book to ReadThe world is full of great books, just waiting to be read. How can you pick one youll really like? Here are some tips:What makes you happy?_36_ Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific person? Are there a few careers youre interested in? You can find
46、books about almost anything you like, and youre more likely to enjoy reading a book if youre already interested in its subject.Fact or fiction?Some books are entirely made up and imagined. Those are called fiction books. Novels, short stories are all examples of fiction. These books can transport yo
47、u to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience.Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when and why. _37_ Nonfiction books can bring everything to life from the first trip to the moon to what its like to explore the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and nonfiction books
48、to see which you like better.Find a family favorite.What was your mothers favorite book when she was your age? Or your dads? _38_ Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. Its a fun way to get to know your family a little better, and to find a book youll enjoy!Ask an
49、expert._39_ Tell a librarian about your interestsrock stars, sports teams, historical events, whatever youre intoand the names of some books you already like. Your librarian can help you find other books that youre sure to love.Launch a book swap._40_ Its always fun to see what your friends are read
50、ing. Even if theyre not exactly bookworms, you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like. You also can look for book swaps in your area. Its a great way to build your personal library for free!A. Ask them and give it a read.B. Many of them read novels from start to fi
51、nish.C. Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books?D. If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity.E. They tell stories using factsbut that doesnt mean theyre boring.F. Read the passage and decide for yourself whether it seems knowledgeable.G. Your local library i
52、s a great place to find books that youll love, and you dont have to search all by yourself. 第三部分： 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome, Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.On the 2
53、0th of that month, Dr. Welch 41 a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious (传染的) disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 42 if it struck the town. Dr. Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 43, the closest supp
54、ly was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? The towns 44 was already full of ice, so it couldnt come by ship. Cars and horses couldnt travel on the 45 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didnt exist yet.46 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty
55、 more were 47. Nomes town officials came up with a(n) 48. They would have the medicine sent by 49 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogsled(狗拉雪橇) driversknown as “mushers”would 50 it to Nome in a relay(接力).The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the t
56、rain at Nenana and rode all night. 51 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannons face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 52 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound. It was the most 53 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice, which
57、could sometimes break up without warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below. He would 54, and so would the sick children of Nome. But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. A musher named Kaasen had to brave this storm. At one point, huge piles of snow
58、 blocked his 55. He had to leave the trail(雪橇痕迹) to get around them. Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to 56 the trail again. The only hope was Balto, Kaasens lead dog. Balto put his nose to the ground, 57 to find the smell of other dogs that had travelled on the trail. If Balto
59、failed, it would mean disaster for Nome. The minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to 58. He had found the trail.At 5:30 a.m. on February 2, Kaasen and his dogs 59 in Nome. Within minutes, Dr. Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered.Nome had been 60.
60、41. A. warnedB. examinedC. interviewedD. cured42. A. helplessB. harmlessC. fearlessD. careless43. A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Otherwise44. A. airportB. stationC. borderD. harbour45. A. snowyB.narrowC. busyD. dirty46. A. FromB. OnC. AfterD. By47. A. tiredB. upsetC. sickD. pale48. A. excuseB.p
61、lanC. messageD. topic49. A. railB. airC. seaD. road50. A. returnB. carryC. mailD. give51. A. ThoughB. SinceC. IfD. When52. A. enterB. moveC. crossD. visit53. A. shamefulB. dangerousC.boringD. foolish54. A. dieB. bleedC. swimD. escape55. A. memoryB. exitC. destinationD. way56. A. fixB.findC. passD. c
62、hange57. A. tryingB.pretendingC. askingD. learning58. A. biteB. leaveC. runD. play59. A. gatheredB. arrivedC. campedD. stayed60. A. savedB. controlledC. foundedD. developed 第II卷（非选择题，共三节，满分50分）第一节语法填空： 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Zoos are places 61 animals are kept.There are
63、some reasons 62 keeping animals in zoos.Firstly, zoos are entertaining and interesting places for children.Most children like to see animals in zoos.Zoos also offer people 63 (live) in big cities a chance of getting close to nature.Secondly, it is easier for scientists to research animals lives when
64、 they are kept in zoos than they are in forests.Scientists can study animals 64 (relate), their life cycles, or their habits to learn how to breed animals, 65 can reduce animal 66 (extinct)Furthermore, the risk of dying out of some 67 (endanger) animals is reduced because they are kept in safety.68，
65、zoos also cause some problems for animals, such as restrictions on their freedom.They also lose their “wild” character.For example, tigers might lose their 69 (hunt) skills.Besides, zoos cost a lot of money for land, animals food and labor.This may charge 70 (expense) for people who want to visit zo
66、os. 第二节 根据所给中文提示、首字母或所给词的适当形式完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）71. He began painting scenes of local fishermen and sailors along the canals in SuZhou, and sold these painting to tourists and passers-by as _ (纪念品)72. In 1983, he gained _(进入权) to the Beijing School of Art.73. This may sound_(令人不快的)to some, but
67、it is really quite clean and great fun.74. We found_(住处) in a dormitory.75. Although van Gogh _(全心全意投入)his whole being to painting, he received little reward for his effort.76. It is possible to c_ what price it would fetch if it ever came on the market.77. Louvre Museum has more than 6,000 other Eu
68、ropean paintings, _(range) from the 13the century to 19th century.78. A_ art is about shapes and colors rather than objects.79. Malaga is a lovely city and the _(建筑) is beautiful.80. We can use old pieces of cloth as brushes ,or w_ the cloth together to form an interesting pattern. 第三节 书面表达（满分20分）假设
69、你是学生李华。为响应今年政府工作报告中提出的“提倡全民阅读，建设书香社会”的号召，你班将举行一次班会，就此话题展开讨论。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点：1. “全民阅读”的好处； 2. 就开展“全民阅读”活动提出具体的建议。注意：1.词数100词左右； 2.文章开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：书香社会nation of avid readersBoys and girls,_ _Thats all. Thank you!2019-2020学年度第二学期4月份检测2018级英语答案 第I卷（选择题，共三部分，满分100分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分)1-5
70、 BBAAC 6-10 BABAC 11-15 CCBBA 16-20 BABBC第二部分： 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)21-23 DAD 24-27 DBCA 28-31 DCCB 32-35 AACA 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 DEAGC第三部分： 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)41-45 BACDA 46-50DCBAB 51-55DCBAD 56-60BACBA第II卷（非选择题，共三节，满分50分）第一节语法填空： 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小
71、题1.5分，满分15分)61.where本句是定语从句，先行词是places，从句中缺少地点状语，所以用where。62forthe reason for .是固定结构，意为“的原因”。63living所填词作后置定语修饰前面的名词people，与people存在主动关系，所以填现在分词living。句意为“动物园给住在大城市的人提供了一个接近自然的机会。”64relationships所填词放在animals的后面，要用名词形式，根据句意可知是指动物们之间的关系，故填名词复数形式，即relationships。65which本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词是整个主句，从句中缺少主语，所以用关系
72、代词which。66extinction分析句子结构可知所填词作宾语，所以用名词形式。67endangered所填词放在名词animals之前作定语，并且和animal之间存在被动关系，所以填过去分词，意为“濒危动物”。68However本句前主要介绍动物园的作用，本句却说动物园也引起了一些问题，所以前后内容为转折关系，并且空格后有逗号，故填however，意为“然而”。69hunting所填词放在名词skills的前面，作定语，意为“捕猎的技巧”，所以填动名词hunting，等同于the skills for hunting。70 expensively所填词放在动词charge后面作状语，
73、所以用副词形式，即expensively，意为“昂贵地”。第二节 根据所给中文提示、首字母或所给词的适当形式完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）71. souvenirs 72. admission 73. disgusting74. accommodation 75. Committed76. calculate 77. ranging 78. Abstract 79. architecture 80. wrinkle第三节 书面表达（满分20分）One possible version:Boy and girls In this years Government Work Re
74、port, people are called on to read more books and build a nation of avid readers. I think it is necessary.As we know, reading is a way to gain knowledge and know about the world. Through reading, people can improve their cultural qualities.I think schools can organize various activities to promote reading interest among students. As to us, I suggest our class set up a book corner at the back of the classroom, to which every one of us can donate some books. In this way we can read as many books as possible.Thats all. Thank you.- 9 - 版权所有高考资源网