河南省林州市第一中学2019_2020学年高一英语12月月考试题2020010702119.doc

1、河南省林州市第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分 单项选择（共30小题；每小题0.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. - What do you think of the grammar book?- Oh, it really is _ useful reference book, which is worth reading _ second time.A. a; a B. an; the C. an; D. the; the2. _ no doubt _he can win the

2、game this time. ATheres; that BTheres; whetherCIts; that DIts; whether3. Mary escaped _ for her coming late for school this morning.A. from punishment B. punishing C. being punished D. from punishing4. She soon _ French when she went to live in France.A. set up B. took up C. put up D. picked up 5. C

3、hina is one of the developing countries _ the third world.A. belongs to B. belonging to C. is belonging to D. belonged to6. -Lets go shopping. Its said that Jinying Shop _, and all the sweaters are sold at half price.- Why not?A. has closed down B. is closing down C. was closing down D. closes down

4、7. Many young people left their hometown for big cities _ better jobs.A. in charge of B. in front of C. in search of D. in honor of8. She bought the same skirt at a lower price at the same shop where I bought mine because she was a _ customer.A. common B. regular C. normal D. usual9. I was so angry

5、at all _ he was doing _I walked out.A. which; that B. that; which C. that; that D. which; which10.The beauty of Hangzhou is _ what words can describe.A. less thanB. no more thanC. more thanD. not more than11.We wont give up _ we should fail 10 times.A. as ifB. except forC. in caseD. even if 12.He st

6、ill remembers the place _ we visited last year?A. thatB. whereC. whenD. in which13.Its always difficult to live in a foreign country, _ when you dont speak the language. A. extremelyB. especiallyC. basicallyD. naturally14.In order to support his study, his brother cant wait _ money.A. to earningB. t

7、o earnC. for earningD. for earn15. The sad mother _ crying when the reporter asked about her sons death.A. set outB. broke outC. burst outD. gave out16. _ part that vocabulary plays in learning _ foreign language should never be ignored.A. The; / B. A; / C. The; a D. A; the17.Many developed countrie

8、s have agreed to help the less developed ones but it remains _ whether they will take action or not.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen18. Actually it was the passenger _ the driver that caused the serious accident on the road.A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. better than19. Playing

9、basketball is a sport _ working as a team matters more.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what20. She _ the new laptop which she bought for her brother on the table and went out for supper.A. set out B. set up C. set down D. set off21. As a scientist, Madam Curie devoted herself _ to her research and that wa

10、s why she was given two Nobel Prizes.A. strongly B. entirely C. extremely D. gradually22. Why has Tom looked unhappy recently? He has some difficulty _ with his new classmates at school.A. getting over B. getting in C. getting alongD. getting down23. Dont reply to any e-mails _ personal information,

11、 no matter how official or formal they appear.A. searching B. asking C. offering D. requesting 24. The time he has devoted in the past years _ the homeless is now considered _ of great value.A. to help; being B. to helping; to beC. to help; to be D. helping; being25. No agreement has been reached as

12、 both sides refused to _ at the meeting held yesterday evening.A. give out B. give in C. give up D. give off26. Have you _ him to keep good hours? Yes, I have. But he doesnt listen to me.A. advised B. suggested C. agreed D. persuaded27. As far as I am concerned, Jim is a very _ boyif he promises to

13、help us, hell do it. A. independent B. confident C. reliable D. stubborn28. Why not join us in the game?Id love to, but my mother insists that I _ all my homework first.A. finish B. will finish C. must finish D. have finished29. “Never for a second,” the boy told the reporter, “_ that my father woul

14、d come to my rescue.”A. I doubted B. do I doubt C. I have doubtedD. did I doubt30. It is reported that there is a $1000 _ for any information that helps police find the lost relic.A. price B. reward C. pay D. prize第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该选项的标号涂黑。AWant to

15、 find a job? Now read the following advertisements.FAIRMONT HOTELFive waiters and Ten Waitresses-Aged under 22-At least high school graduate-Good looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women 1.65-Those knowing foreign languages preferred-Paid 1600-2200 dollars per monthOne Secretary-Aged under 3

16、0-Female preferred-Good at writing and skilled at computerIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to: Mr. Jack Hundris Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant(会计)-Aged between 25 and 40-With an experience of at least two years-With a degree an

17、d an accountant certificate(证书)-Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly-With a knowledge of computerSalesclerk-Basic education of 12 years or more-Good at computer-Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthlyTel: 447-4398 Fax: 348526931. If you dont know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _ .A.

18、a secretary B. a waiter or a waitress C. an accountant D. a salesclerk32. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT_ .A. being a woman B. knowing well how to use a computerC. having been an accountant D. having an accountan

19、t certificate33. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you_ .A.have to be a woman and know foreign languagesB.should be a university graduateC.have to be taller than 1.72 meters D.should be younger than 30 years oldBI took the bus to work for many years. No one knew each other; the passeng

20、ers all sat there sleepily in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent.One of the passengers was a small gray-haired man who took the bus to the center for senior citizens every morning. No one ever paid very much attention to him.One July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled.

21、The driver nodded guardedly(戒备地). The rest of us were silent.The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile and said in a loud voice: “A very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up, amazed, and murmured “Good Morning” in reply.The following weeks, our friend was dressed in a nice old sui

22、t and tie. His thin hair had been carefully combed. He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.One morning he even had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand. The driver turned around smiling and asked: “Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie?” We nev

23、er got to know if his name really was “Charlie”, but he nodded shyly and said yes. The other passengers whistled and clapped at him. Charlie waved the flowers before he sat down on his seat.Every morning after that Charlie always brought flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus

24、 became a happy place.Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasnt waiting at his usual stop. When he wasnt there the next day and the day after that, we started wondering if he was sick orhopefully on holiday somewhere.When we came nearer to the center for senior citizens, one of the

25、passengers asked the driver to wait. We all held our breaths when he went to the door.The old gentle man was fine, but one of his close friends had died over the weekend. How silent we were the rest of the way to work.The next Monday Charlie was waiting at the stop, stooping (弯腰) a bit more, a littl

26、e bit more gray, and without a tie. Inside the bus was silent. Even though no one had talked about it, all of us sat there silently, our eyes filled with tears and a bunch of wild flowers in our hands.34 From the passage, we can infer that .A. people always cared about each other on the busB. people

27、 were unhappy and sleepy on the bus because they were tiredC. smiles can shorten the distance between peopleD. people are not good at communicating in the country35. What are we sure about the old man?A. His name was Charlie.B. He worked at the center for senior citizens.C. He got sick over the week

28、end.D. He was in great sorrow when we saw him the next Monday.36. Which of the following is not true?A. The atmosphere on the bus was cheerful and lively at first.B. People were surprised at the old mans first greeting.C. People were worried about the old mans absence.D. People on the bus at last sh

29、ared happiness and sorrow together.37. Which would be the best title for the passage？A. How to Shorten the Distance between PeopleB. Smiles Make a Bus Feel Like HomeC. Charlie, A Smiling Gentle ManD. The Key to Friendship Communication CThepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromabl

30、ackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smart phone, writing by hand has become something of nostalgic (怀旧的 )skill. However, while todays educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe basic handwriting skills are still ne

31、cessary for students to be successful-both in school and in life. Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology at the University of Washington, says its important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.Berninger and her colleagues conducted

32、 a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing tasks-both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate.In a more r

33、ecent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a students writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to know well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us access our vocabulary, word meaning and concepts. It is all

34、owing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe (转换) “those words in the mind written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “minds eye” helps ch

35、ildren not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to spot (发现) spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct then over time.“In our computer age, some people believe that we dont have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a chi

36、ld has a functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they wont have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer.”38. What makes writing by hand a thing of the past? _.A. The absence of blackboard in classroom. B. The use of new technologies in t

37、eaching.C. The lack of practice in handwriting. D. The popular use of smartphones.39. Berningers study published in 2009 _.A. focused on the difference between writing by hand and on a computer.B. indicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paper.C. found that good essays are made up of l

38、ong sentences.D. discussed the importance of writing speed.40. which of the following best shows the role of spelling？A.Spelling improves ones memory of words.B. Spelling ability is closely related to writing ability.C. Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.D. Spelling slows down f

39、inding exact words to express ideas.41. What conclusion could be drawn from the passage? _.A. Computers can help people with their choice of words. B. Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.C. Handwriting still has a place in todays classrooms.D. Functional spelling ability develops fa

40、st in the fifth grade.DThe iPhone, the iPad: each of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” - and many other brands are following suit. The BBCs iPlayer - which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet -

41、used the title in 2008. A lovely bear - popular in the US and UK - that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version(简装本) of Londons Independent newspaper was started last week under the name “i”.In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms

42、 such as e-mail and e-commerce(电子商务) first came into use.Most “i” products are targeted at （针对）young people and considering the major readers of Independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name.But its hard to see whats so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b

43、”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at Kings College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple crea

44、ted the iPod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition（定义）,” he says.“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with portability (轻便) .”adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their

45、 own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade(十年).But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in t

46、heir names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the fashion disappeared. 42. We can infer that the Independents “i” is designed for _.A. young readers B. old readers C. fashionable women D. engineers43. The underlin

47、ed word “ambiguous” means “_”.A. popular B. uncertain C. clear D. unique44. Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are _.A. portable B. environmentally friendlyC. advanced D. recyclable45. The writer suggests that _.A. “i” products are often of high quality B. iTeddy is al

48、ive bearC. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD. the popularity of “i” products may not last long根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? 46 But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy

49、 thinking about your friends or favorite starsSo it silently serves your needs and never lets itself growWhen mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stopThis might be the reason why we all sometimes think What happens next?, Why cant I think? 47 Why reading but not watching TV? It is

50、 because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhoodSince it develops other aspects of our life, we have to get help from readingOnce you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you 48 Now this seed is unknowingly used

51、 by you to develop new ideasIf it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!This is nothing but creativity 49 Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language

52、 and never run out of the right wordsSo guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading 50 Go and get a book!AThe interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seedBWhy not do some reading while you are hungry?CJust like your stomach, your mind is also hungryDNow

53、 what are you waiting for?EHunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading FReading can help you make more friends, tooGAlso this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary第三部分 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡将该选项的标号涂黑。A lady wante

54、d a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 51 , and knowing her husband could 52 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the 53 , her husband told her how 54 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 55 her a beautiful gift

55、package (纸盒). She opened it and 56 a Bible. 57 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so 58 that she left him. Many years passed and the lady was very 59 in business. She owned two large companies. She 60 her husband was very old, and thou

56、ght perhaps she should go to 61 him. But before she could, she 62 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and 63 things. When she arrived at his house, sadness 64 her heart. She saw the still new 65 , just as she had left it years b

57、efore. With 66 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 67 from the Bible to the floor and a 68 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LUV U ALWAYS”. 69 your gift is not packaged the way

58、 you want it, its because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the 70 . 51. A. watchB. ring C. coat D. box 52. A. affordB

59、. like C. design D. guess 53. A. holiday B. performanceC. birthday D. meeting 54 A. proud B. kind C. sorry D. brave 55. A. lent B. asked C. gave D. moved56. A. carriedB. found C. missedD. held57. A. PolitelyB. LightlyC. Patiently D. Angrily58. A. calm B. upset C. grateful D. careless59. A. failingB.

60、 lonely C. successful D. poor60. A. wondered B. hoped C. realized D. explained61. A. visitB. understand C. catch D. help62. A. passed B. wrote C. sent D. received 63. A. take care ofB. pay forC. look for D. give away 64. A. covered B. broke C. left D. filled 65. A. car B. Bible C. letter D. table 66

61、. A. smilesB. laughterC. tears D. interests 67. A. hid B. droppedC. disappearedD. made 68. A. book B. penC. flower D. card 69. A. If B. ButC. Although D. So 70. A. handB. eyeC. face D. heart第四部分 写作（35分）第一节：短文改错（共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每个错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加

62、一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分My family was very poor when I was child. My parents were workers but couldnt afford to buy toys from me. As a result, my dolls looked a lot differently from those bought from toy stores. My

63、 dolls were home-made. The first doll I owned it was made of a glass Coca-Cola bottle. I was such excited to make a doll by itself. Soon I became a collector of empty Coca-Cola bottles because I see each bottle as a possible baby doll at that time. People whom worked in the store selling Coca-Cola c

64、ould see me pick up empty bottles almost every day. Those home-made toys brought me a lot of happy.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李明，升入高中已经一学期了，你认识了很多新同学和老师，还结交了许多新朋友，其中同桌是你最好的朋友。请你写信给老朋友琳琳，介绍一下你的情况, 并希望大家都能努力, 为三年后的高考而奋斗。注意:(1) 词数：100左右(2) 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。(3) 参考词汇: the National College Entrance Examinations高考Dear Linlin, Yours, Li Ming2019级高一上学期12月调研考试英语答案单选 AACDB BCBCC DABBC CBCAC BCDBB ACADB阅读A. BAD B.CDAB C. BABC D. ABAD E. CEAGD完形BACAC BDBCC ADADB CBDAD改错1. child 前加a 2. but-and 3. from-for 4. differently-different 5. it去掉6. such-so 7. itself-myself 8. see-saw 9. whom-who 10.happy-happiness