1、新余四中20202021学年度上学期高一年级第一次段考英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1. How is the weather this weekend according to the weatherman?A. Warm.B. Co
2、ol.C. Cold.2. What is the correct order number for the yellow teapot?A. TP12FS. B. TP12SF. C. PT12FS.3. What is Martin busy doing?A. Writing a book. B. Reading about Cuba .C. Looking for good news.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Class
3、mates. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans toy. B. The mans father. C. The mans childhood.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why is the woman l
4、ooking for the envelope?A. She wants to send a letter.B. She needs to give it to Jill.C. She put her PIN number in it.7. What might the woman do next?A. Find Jill. B. Go to the kitchen.C. Buy an envelope.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. When does the meeting end?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:30.9. What do we
5、know about the woman?A. She was late for work today. B. She will be the mans assistant.C. She is a new worker of the company. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why is the man making the call?A. To have a talk with Tom.B. To invite the woman to a movie.C. To introduce a friend to the woman.11. What is Tom d
6、oing?A. Watching TV.B. Talking on the phone.C. Having fun with Julie.12. What can we learn about the man?A. He knows Julie.B. He lives in town.C. He shares a house with a friend.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What did the man do on Sunday?A. He went to the museum.B. He visited the old castle.C. He watch
7、ed a football match.14. How did the man find the movie?A. Special.B. Interesting.C. Boring.15. Who is Helen most likely to be?A. The mans friend.B. The mans wife.C. The mans daughter.16. What food did the man have?A. Italian food.B. Thai food.C. Chinese food.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What differen
8、ce does the speaker talk about first?A. Some expressions. B. Traffic rules. C. The food.18. What does the speaker think of the weather in London?A. Changeable.B. Great.C. Uncomfortable.19. When does the speaker finish work now?A. At 5 p.m.B. At 8:30 p.m.C. At 9 p.m.20. Where did the speaker use to g
9、o on Friday evening in America?A. To the club.B. To the gym.C. To the restaurant.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节， 满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHere are some themed attractions inside this Disneyland Park that all have something to offer.Mickey AvenueOnce you entered the Disneyland Pa
10、rk, Mickey Mouse and his friends gather along the street welcoming you. This place is also a busy bazaar where tourists can select varieties of goods and enjoy tasty snacks while wandering around.Gardens of ImaginationIt is the first garden-designed Disney park in the world, with bridges and paths c
11、onnecting seven themed areas. Chinese Zodiac Murals (生肖壁画) in the Garden of the Twelve Friends turn the movie figures into twelve animal signs. Guests can try to find their own zodiac sign on the wall and take photos with it.Adventure IsleAdventure Isle takes visitors into a newfound ancient tribe(部
12、落). Drifting down the river on the rafts, you will pass through unknown places and rush into the dark caves, meeting the huge mysterious monsters.TomorrowlandThe carefully designed Tomorrowland presents endless possibilities of the future. Using high tech, this park is like the settings of science f
13、iction movies. The shooting program, “Buzz Lightyear Planet rescue”, gives visitors a mission to save the world.Admission FeeOne-day TicketCNY370 on ordinary daysCNY499 on weekends, public holidays, July and AugustTwo-day TicketA 5% discount on the basis of the original prizeNote:Children between 1
14、and 1.4 meters tall and seniors aged over 65 can enjoy a 25% discount on the ticket price.21. What does the underlined word “bazaar” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Market.B. Club. C. Agency. D. Cottage.22. Where should you go if youre interested in traditional Chinese culture?A. Tomorrowland. B. Mi
15、ckey Avenue. C. Adventure Isle. D. Gardens of Imagination.23. How much is the admission for a young couple and their son (1.2m) on Sunday?A. CNY998. B. CNY1,372.25. C. CNY1,322.35. D. CNY1,122.75.BOne-year-old Tallulah turned purple and stopped moving after the sweet became stuck in her throat. Her
16、mum Leigh-Anne said the drama began during a visit to her grandmas house when her grandparents gave her older kids some sweets.“Then at about 4:45 pm, Tallulah started to choke we all went into a panic.”“It seemed like it went on for ages. Not one of us knew what to do.”“I rang an ambulance while my
17、 grandma and granddad tried to get the sweet to come up.”“Tallulah was panicking at first but then she started to go purple she almost had no oxygen left in her.”With her daughter limp(无力的) and time running out, Leigh-Anne knew she couldnt afford to wait for the ambulance to arrive.“The only thing I
18、 could think was to go out into the street.” She said.“I rushed out and screamed for someone to help while my grandma rushed out crying with Tallulah.”At exactly the moment, Caitlin, who is studying public services at Redcar College, was passing by Queen Street. She said, “I was waiting to go to wor
19、k when I heard someone screaming for help, so I ran straight over.”The 17-year-old girl added, “Something just clicked and I went into auto mode. The little girl was completely limp, so I checked her airways and tilted(使倾斜) her over and started hitting her back. I turned her round and tapped on her
20、chest, then after what felt like forever she coughed up the sweet and spat it out. As soon as she started crying I felt a huge relief. I was just so pleased I was able to help.”Caitlin was taught her lifesaving skills when she joined the Army Cadets four years ago.24. When did Tallulah get choked?A.
21、 While eating sweets.B. While enjoying a drama.C. While having a meal.D. While taking some medicine.25. Why did the family go out into the street?A. To buy some needed tools. B. To search for timely help.C. To get a breath of fresh air. D. To wait for the ambulance to arrive.26. Which of the followi
22、ng can best describe Caitlin?A. Brave and selfless.B. Kind and energetic.C. Determined and generous. D. Quick-thinking and helpful.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. First aid skill sounds important.B. Screaming for help makes sense.C. Eating sweets endangers baby girl. D. Heroic teenage
23、r saves baby girls life.CBeer is one of the worlds most popular drinks. One of beers most important ingredients（成分）is water. If water becomes limited, then, will people have to stop making beer? Beer makers have already thought of that possibility. So, in some cities, people are testing out beers ma
24、de from collected and filtered rainwater.They are also collecting rainwater and water from the beer-making process for use inside the beer factory. Sierra Nevada is a well-known beer factory in California. It uses rainwater for cleaning and washing toilets. Beer makers understand the importance of s
25、aving water. If there is no water, there is no beer.That is why Stone Beer Company, near San Diego, California, worked with a local water treatment program to make beer. The program is called Pure Water San Diego. It wants to provide one-third of the citys water by 2035.Working with Pure(纯净的) Water,
26、 the beer factory used purified(净化的) water that came from wastewater. Wastewater is water that has already been used for showers, washing dishes or toilets.Stone is a large beer factory. So it was a big deal when Stone released a special beer called Full Circle Pale Ale in March. Many websites and n
27、ewspapers wrote about the beer. They reported that it was made from “toilet water.” Local television stations recorded peoples reactions as they tasted the beer.Stone later wrote a blog post saying it was not happy with all of the news coverage-especially reports that centered on the idea of “toilet
28、 water.” But it was happy that the experiment was a success.The beer was only made for a special event. Stone Beer is not permitted to sell in stores or at the restaurants.28. Why do some beer makers use rainwater to make beer?A. To try new sources of water.B. To make special taste for beer.C. To re
29、duce the cost of production.D. To give up pure water in production.29. What did Stone Beer Company want Pure Water San Diego to do?A. Help it to develop new kind of beer. B. Supply the majority of water to the city.C. Make waste water clean enough to make beer. D. Deal with its waste water from the
30、beer production process.30. What do we know about the special beer “Full Circle Pale Ale”?A. It was welcomed by the public.B. Few people dared to taste it.C. It will be sold in large quantities.D. It received great attention from the media.31. What did Stone Beer Company think of the reports about t
31、he beer?A. They are satisfying.B. They are disappointing.C. They are surprising.D. They are beneficial.DAs Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, do people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, yo
32、ur brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type
33、 into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so th
34、ey did not try to remember it.In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder(文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location(位置) better than the facts.
35、When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory(交互记忆)”.According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transac
36、tive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.32. The passage begins with tw
37、o questions to _.A. introduce the main topic B. show the authors attitudeC. describe how to use the Internet D. explain how to store information33. What can we learn about the first experiment?A. Sparrows team typed the information into a computer.B. The two groups remembered the information equally
38、 well.C. The first group did not try to remember the information.D. The second group did not understand the information.34. In transactive memory, people _.A. keep the information in mindB. change the quantity of informationC. organize information like a computerD. remember how to find the informati
39、on35. What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrows research?A. We are using memory differently.B. We are becoming more intelligent.C. We have poorer memories than before.D. We need a better way to access information.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容：从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The benefi
40、ts of keeping a journal (日志)If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me. 36 He
41、re are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal. It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didnt write it down? 37 But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If Im away from my
42、 computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer. It helps you review all the lessons youve learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons youve learned and the ideas youve gotten. 38 Y
43、ou can use the ideas to propel (鞭策) yourself forward. 39 After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far youve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today. It helps you expand your
44、 ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it. 40 In the end, you will expand your ideas.A. I often experienced that myself.B. It trains you to express your thoughts.C. It allows you to see your progress over time.D. Just use whatever tool you
45、 feel comfortable with.E. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.F. And to be honest, I cant imagine（想象） what my life would be like without it.G. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.第三部分（共三节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题
46、的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On Thanksgiving morning I got up early to run in the local race. It was 41 freezing that everyone there was jumping around to stay 42 .At the roadside, sitting in the 43 , was a man coated with a blanket. Its pretty obvious hes 44 and as usual most people 4
47、5 not to see him. I went over and talked with him. He told me hes a veteran(退伍军人) and had hoped he could 46 a few dollars that morning to buy a Thanksgiving dinner. His eyes 47 when he talked about hot turkey. 48 , theres no work for himvolunteers did everything for the 49 . Then its time for the ra
48、ce 50 I told him Id talk to him more after. He said hed be there watching to see me 51 the finish line. During most of the race I 52 this man. Im in the military（军队） too and it always 53 to see someone who served going through such a(n) 54 time. He hadnt asked me for anything, but I was 55 to do som
49、ething for him. But with just a couple of dollars, how could I?After the race I went 56 over and sat in the grass next to him, which got me more than a few 57 looks from other runners. I gave him the cash I had, saying “Im 58 special but I really hope it might get you a little something 59 during th
50、e day” “Thank you very much but I cant accept it. This has been so 60 . You know, I havent really talked to anybody in a real long time,” he said. Sometimes those who are noticed the least can do the most to lift us up.41. A. suchB. the same C.so D.very42. A. calmB. positiveC. aliveD. warm43. A. cor
51、nerB. backC. grassD. crowd44. A. homelessB. carelessC. shamelessD. fearless45. A. plannedB. pretendedC. agreed D. promised46. A. begB. saveC. produceD. earn47. A. shoneB. openedC. closedD. narrowed48. A. LuckilyB. UnfortunatelyC. GenerallyD. Certainly49. A. groupB. localsC. judgesD. race50. A. befor
52、eB. soC. ifD. after51. A. touchB. winC. reachD. break52. A. put up withB. suffered fromC. worked outD.thought about53. A. hurtsB. paysC. worksD. aches54. A. fantasticB. uncertainC. toughD. unfair55. A. worriedB. pleasedC. disappointedD. determined56. A. out B. aroundC. back D. forward57. A. ordinary
53、B. strangeC. admiringD. caring58. A. nobody B. somebodyC. everythingD. something59. A. importantB. extraC. extraordinaryD. valuable60. A. niceB. awfulC. longD. funny第二节单句语法填空：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据所给的中文及首字母填入适当单词，并使句意完整：A)61.More than one thousand people were killed when a p_ (强烈) earthquake struck w
54、estern Indonesia in 2010.62. He once hid in a d_ (布满灰尘的）attic up these stairs during the war.63. Bythis timeshewas in her nineties andneededhelpmore and moref_ (频繁).64. It seems that she has a d_ (分歧) with her daughter on her future career. 65.I prefer the l_ ( 后者), because I feel that its much more
55、 convenient and cheaper.B）用所给单词的适当形式填空，并使句意完整（最多2个词）：66.A good book of high quality _ (rich) the mind.67.You can never imagine what great trouble I have had _ (persuade) him to stop smoking。68.Seeing her again would be an _ (upset) experience after so many years.69. My parents requested that I _ （le
56、arn）a second foreign language.70.You can always tell the difference between the tourists and the _ (native).C）阅读下列句子，根据句意填入适当的词：71.It was at 8 oclock _I went back home last night.72. When I got tired _ office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. 73. Every possible use should be made
57、 _ advancd technology.74.There is no such thing _ a free lunch in the world.75. Beethoven（贝多芬）is recognized _ one of the greatest musicians in the world.第四部分 写作 （共两节， 满分35分）第一节 单句改错 （共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下列句中每句各有一处错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写
58、出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。76. There was a time that I didnt get along well with my parents.77.He ended his speech , added that he would return a week later.78.The patient was sent to hospital immediately and got his temperature taking before the operation.79.This is the first
59、time that he had seen a film in the cinema.80.Mr Green asked Lily that whether she had written to her father three days before,81.In the end of the street, you can find a house near the river.82. He ill keep on trying as if he will fail again.83.If things dont get better, more than one person are go
60、ing to have to find a new job.84. We all like the way which our physical teacher gives his class. 85.They were presented by flowers when they arrived at the airport.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你刚收到了你的朋友王梅的电子邮件，她在邮件里向你询问在高中如何学好英语。请你根据下列的内容给她写封回信。 1. 上课认真听讲，做好笔记，课后及时复习； 2. 词汇是基础，每天早上花半个小时的时间背诵单词，朗读课文；3. 课外多
61、与同学用英语交流，提高听力和口语能力；4. 每天坚持写日记。 注意：1.词数100120词左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总数；2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。英语答案15 ABACA 610 CACCB 1115 BAACB 1620 CBCAB2125 ADBAB 2630 DDACD 3135 BACDA 3640 FAGCE4145 CDCAB 4650 DABDB 5155 CDACD 5660 CBABA61. powerful 62. dusty 63.frequently 64. disagreement 65. latter66. Enriches 67.persu
62、ading 68. upsetting 69. (should) learn 70.natives71. that 72. from 73.of 74. as 75. as/ to be 76. that-when 77. added-adding 78. taking-taken 79. is-was 或had-has 80. 去掉that 81.In-At 82. as-even 83. are-is 84. in which/ which-that/ 去掉which 85.by-with 书面表达:Dear Wang Mei, Im very glad to have received
63、your e-mail.Now Im writing to give you some advice on how to learn English well in high school. First of all,you should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class . Secondly, Its suggested / advised / recommended that you should spend half an hour in the morning reciting words and readi
64、ng texts aloud because vocabulary is of great importance / essential in our English learning . Whats more, try to communicate with your classmates in English out of class.In this way you can improve your listening and spoken English quickly. Last but not least, it would be a good idea for you to keep a diary,which helps improve your written English and helps you go over/review the words and expressions that you have learnt. I hope these suggestions will be of use to you. Where there is a will,there is a way. I believe you can achieve great progress if can keep on working hard. Best wishes!