1、2015年高一年级12月考试英语试题 注意：本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15 B. 9.
2、15 C. 9. 18答案是B。1. What will the man do? A. Open the window. B. Find another room. C. Go out with the woman.2. Whats the date of the womans birthday?A. March 15th. B. March 11th. C. March 7th.3. What does the man mean?A. John has some personal problems. B. The problem is common for young men. (www.)
3、C. Its not common for young men to leave home.4. What will the man most probably do?A. Get some change from Jane. B. Go and look for a payphone. (www.)C. Use Janes mobile phone.5. What does the man mean?A. It was impossible for him to go to the party.B. Everybody was surprised by his appearance at t
4、he party.C. He had expected to go to the party for a long time.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why does the woman want to go to the library?A. To return some books. (www.)B. To borrow some new books. (www.)C. To find some test papers.7. When does the library close?A
5、. At 9:00. B. At 9:40. C. At 10:00.8. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. He asks her to return some books for him. (www.)B. He asks her to borrow some books for him. (www.)C. He asks her to go to the library with him.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What was the man doing when the story happened?A. Sleepi
6、ng. B. Swimming. C. Listening to the radio.10. What happened to the little boy?A. His eye was hurt by the sand. (www.)B. He couldnt find his parents. C. He fell into the water.11. What did the man do after hearing someone shouting for help?A. He went on enjoying the music. B. He looked for the boys
7、parents. C. He jumped into the water.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Manager and secretary.13. Where are the two speakers going?A. The airport. B. The railway station. C. The bus station.14. Why do the
8、speakers call Brenda?A. To ask her to change clothes. (www.)B. To ask her when Mother arrives. (www.)C. To ask her if she can go with them.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where is Mary going?A. Her home. B. The park. C. The zoo.16. Why doesnt Mary like walking through the street?A. Its too cold. B. There are
9、 too many people. C. It isnt interesting.17. When does the conversation most likely take place?A. Late in the morning. B. In the late afternoon. C. Early in the morning.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did Grandma Moses turn to painting?A. At the age of 76. B. At the age of 39. C. At the age of 101.19.
10、What did Grandma Moses do before she became an artist?A. She sold other artists works in a shop. (www.)B. She worked on her farm. C. She taught at a school.20. What is the story mainly about?A. A famous American artist. (www.)B. Making money from painting. C. Collecting paintings. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 4
11、0分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A In our daily life we often meet some interesting thing. Have you ever heard of a story about an ant? The following story will show you. One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to
12、 reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself i
13、n the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immed
14、iately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.21. The ant could not reach the side though _.A. she could smell well B. she tried very hard C. she asked the dove to save her D. she cried for help22. The dove saved the ant because _.A. she was the ants
15、 friend B. she took pity on the poor antC. the ant was almost exhausted D. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time23. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _.A. a leaf B. a piece of wood C. a blade of grass D. a raft24. In writing the story, the writer wants to sh
16、ow _.A. how clever the ant wasB. how kind the dove wasC. how the ant and the dove helped each otherD. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we canBOnce upon a time, there lived a young father and his old neighbor. One day the young father paid a visit to his old
17、neighbor. They were standing in the old mans garden, and talking about children. The young man said, “How strict should parents be with their children？”The old man pointed to a string（绳子）between a big strong tree and a thin young one. “Please untie（解开）that string,” he said. The young man untied it,
18、and the young tree bent （弯）over to one side. “Now tie it again, please,” said the old man, “but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again.”The young man did so. Then the old man said, “There, it is the same with children. You must be strict with them, but sometimes you mus
19、t untie the string to know how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone, you must tie the string tight again. But when you find that they are ready to stand alone, you can take the string away.” 25. The story is about_.A. how strict parents should be with their children B. how to
20、 take care of young treesC. how the young father should get on with his old neighbor D. how to tie and untie the string26. The young man untied the string_ .A. in order to let the old man teach him B. only to find that the thinner one bent over to one side C. so that both of the trees would grow str
21、aight D. in order to throw it away27.When can the string be taken away？ .A. After you have untied it B. When the old man has leftC. When the young tree grows strong enough D. When the young man has untied it next time28. From the story the relation of the big strong tree to the thin one is like that
22、 of _.A. parents to their children B. grown ups to their parentsC. the young father to the old neighbor D. the old neighbor to the children of the young fatherCIn choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Som
23、etimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain Z-x-x-k.Comqualities (品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (
24、可靠). Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other persons place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good lis
25、tener. At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me. Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will me
26、et me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me. There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy o
27、ur lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience (经验) and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor (幽默), too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we shar
28、e in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me. When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know Ive found a friend!29. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend? A. understanding. B. h
29、onesty. Z-X-X-KC. reliability. D. a sense of humor.30. If you have fair weather friends, _. A. they will give you all that they have when you need help B. you will be refused when you get into trouble C. you will become rich D. you can be sure that you get real friends31. Good friends need to _. A.
30、always point out each others mistakes B. be helped with money C. understand each others feelings D. have money or luckDMother Teresa was born in Yugoslavia, on August 27, 1910. She attended the government school near her home until she was eighteen. At that time, some doctors and nurses from Yugosla
31、via were working in India, and they often wrote to the school about their work. She decided to join them one day.When she left school, she went first to Britain. Then a year later she went to India, where she began to train to be a teacher. After training, she was sent to Calcutta, where she taught
32、geography at a school and soon after became headmistress.However, although she loved teaching, in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and went to work in the poor parts of Calcutta. Later she trained to become a nurse in Patna, and then began her work helping the poor and comforting the dying in the
33、streets of the city. Slowly, others came to help her, and her work spread to other parts of India.Mother Teresa is now a well-known person. Many photos have been taken of her, as she travels the world to open new schools and hospitals in poor countries. In 1979, she was given the Nobel Peace Prize f
34、or the lifetime of love and service she has given to the poor.32. Where did Mother Teresa receive her education?A. In Yugoslavia and India. B. In Yugoslavia and Britain.C. In Britain and India. D. In Yugoslavia, Britain and India.33. What first made Mother Teresa work in India?A. Her visit to the po
35、or parts of Calcutta.B. Her visit to Britain after she finished school.C. The medical workers letters to her school.D. The work of the nurse in the city of Patna.34. Mother Teresa gave up teaching because she wanted _.A. to look after the poor B. to travel to poor countriesC. to build hospitals for
36、the poor D. to train nurses to care for the poor35. Mother Teresa is now a famous person because she has _.A. saved many poor people in IndiaB. helped to bring about world peaceC. helped to make India a more peaceful placeD. taken care of many poor people in the world第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文
37、后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。Ways to Sleep SmarterStudies show that poor sleep influences people to make good decisions, concentrate on tasks or even manage a friendly mood at work. 36 Today weve got our top favorite sleep tips and facts.Set a regular bedtime 37 Choose a time when you normally fee
38、l tired. Try not to break this routine(惯例) on weekends when you will probably stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, make the change gradually, such as 15 minutes earlier or later each day.Eat the right foodSome foods are more helpful to a better nights sleep than others. 38 Others like b
39、ananas, potatoes, and whole-wheat bread are also helpful. 39 Exercising provides lots of good health benefits. A good nights sleep is one of them. But make sure you exercise in the morning of afternoon. The National Sleep Foundation reports that exercise in the morning or afternoon can help deepen s
40、leep and cut the time it takes for you to fall into sleep. However, those who worked out in the evening hours saw little or no improvement in their sleep.Reduce screen time before bed 30 A recent study shows that people who use electronic media just before bedtime report lower quality sleep even whe
41、n they get as much sleep as those who dont.A. Avoid the alarm clockB. Exercise to improve sleepC. Try to solve problems in your sleep.D. Go to bed at the same time every night.E. There are lots of ways to increase the quality of your sleep.F. Everybody knows that warm milk helps people sleep better.
42、G. Stop watching TV just before bedtime and youll sleep better.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、和）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Little Tom Lived with his parents in a small village called Sun. Tom had two 41_, a puppy named Bobby and a kitten named Tabby. Every
43、 afternoon after school, he used to 42_ them to a park nearby and 43_ with them. One day little Tom had a cold. He was very 44_ and he was unable to take the animals for a 45_. Both Bobby and Tabby were very 46_ as they were missing their friends at the park. Tabby and Bobby liked to 47_ after the d
44、ucks at the park. Luckily Tom 48_ quickly and he was able to take his pets to the 49_ again. One day, Toms grandmother came to 50_ him. She brought a chocolate cake and some 51_ for him. Little Tom was very happy to receive the 52_. Gradually he started spending more time on 53_ and forgot about his
45、 pets. Bobby and Tabby were sad once again as they felt that Tom did not 54_ for them anymore. So one day they decided to go to the park on their own and left little Tom 55_ his books. After some time, Tom 56_ that his pets were not there at home. He was very 57_. He asked his dad to help him to loo
46、k for them. 58_ it occurred to him that his pets could be in the park. So he ran to the park and looked for them near the 59_. Luckily he found them there, playing with the other dogs and cats. He took them in his 60_ and hugged them. He promised that he would never leave them alone and would bring
47、them to the park every day.41. A. pets B. toys C. followers D. tools42. A. bring B. drive C. send D. take43. A. work B. play C. compete D. struggle44. A. cold B. late C. ill D. lazy45. A. walk B. hunt C. race D. performance46. A. lonely B. fearful C. angry D. sad47. A. jump B. run C. hide D. look48.
48、 A. returned B. retired C. recovered D. repaid49. A. park B. square C. field D. market50. A. encourage B. comfort C. teach D. visit51. A. sweets B. books C. fruits D. biscuits52. A. prizes B. bags C. gifts D. honors53. A. reading B. sleeping C. writing D. drawing54. A. wait B. prepare C. go D. care5
49、5. A. on B. with C. for D. about56. A. guessed B. imagined C. realized D. insisted57. A. anxious B. patient C. kind D. generous58. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Strangely D. Totally59. A. flower B. sea C. yard D. pond60. A. cages B. hands C. boxes D. gardens第II卷（非选择题，共50分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运
50、用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There was once a boy who had a temper( 脾气). His father gave him a bag of nail(钉子), and told him that every time he lost his temper, he 61_hammer(锤击，锤打) a nail into the back of the fence. The first day the boy 62_(drive) 37 na
51、ils into the fence. Over the next few weeks as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered 63_ ( gradual) decreased. He discovered 64_ was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence.Finally the day came 65_ he didnt lose his temper. He told his father and his fath
52、er suggested that the boy now 66_ (pull) out one nail for each day so that he was able to hold his anger. Then father took him 67_ the hand and let him see the holes into the fence ,saying ,“The fence will never be the same again, when you say things in anger, they leave a scar (伤疤) like the 68_ on
53、the fence.69_ wound is still there. Friends are very rare, they make you smile and encourage you 70_ (success). They lend an ear , and always want to open heats to us.”第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个
54、漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一次。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday a school boy is daydreaming in class. Not knowing that he was doing, he put a pen cap into his mouth. A few minutes late, he was terrified to find that he had swallowed it! The teacher w
55、as shocking when the boy stood up and said, “Ive just swallowed a pen cap.” He was quickly sent the nearest hospital. There a doctor examined him and said the best treatment was to take some medicines so that the pen cap could pass natural. Three hours later the boy successfully made it. “ She is re
56、ally lucky，” said the doctor. “Its not rare that small children put things into their mouths for a fun. Its very danger.” 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是红星中学李华，你校正在开展提高社会公德活动，请你根据下列要点，用英文写一篇演讲稿。1、 不守公德现象；2、 改进的方法；3、 呼吁。注意：1、词数100左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、开头语已为你写好。Nowadays we can still see some behaviors against pu
57、blic morals._2015年12月高一考试英语试题参考答案听力： 15 AABCB 610 BCACC 1115 CBACB 1620 CAABA阅读理解：2125 BBCDA 2630 BCAAB 3135CACAD （七选五） 3640 EDFBG完形填空：4145 ADBCA 4650 DBCAD 5155 BCADB 5660 CAADB选词填空：61. must 62. drove 63. gradually 64. it 65. when 66. (should) pull 67. by 68. ones 69. the 70. to succeed 短文改错：Yester
58、day a school boy daydreaming in class. Not knowing he was doing, he put a pen cap into his mouth. A few minutes ， he was terrified to find that he had swallowed it! The teacher was s when the boy stood up and said, “Ive just swallowed a pen cap. ”He was quickly sent the nearest hospital. There a doc
59、tor examined him and said the best treatment was to take some so that the pen cap could pass .Three hours later the boy successfully made it. “is really lucky，” said the doctor. “Its not rare that small children put things into their mouths for fun. Its very 书面表达参考答案：One possible version.Nowadays we
60、 can still see some behaviors against public morals. So I feel it my duty to deliver a speech here. Every now and then, we find some people spitting, littering or talking loudly in public places, which make others annoyed. Also its really shameful that some travelers damage historic relics at random
61、. Some even violate the law just for their personal interests.In my opinion, not only should education on public morals be offered, but effective laws and regulations should be established and strictly carried out to guarantee the rights of the majority. Of course, we individuals should be self-controlled and good-mannered, and be willing to offer help whenever needed.Lets join our hands in building a harmonious society. Im sure your contribution will make a difference.版权所有：高考资源网()