1、2018-2019学年第二学期第1次考试高一年级英语试题注意事项：1、全卷共七大题，100小题。满分共150分，测试时间120分钟。2、答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。3、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。4、答非选择题时，用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。一、听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第一节 听下面4段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置
2、。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man buy?A. Some milk. B. Some eggs. C. some vegetables.2. Who will go to pick up Mary?A. Mike. B. Ted. C. The woman.3. How long will the flight be delayed?A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.4. What does the woman want to t
3、ell the man?A. She has already left. B. He doesnt need to worry. C. She wants to watch a movie.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从所听到的内容中获取信息，回答相应小题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第5段材料，回答第5、6题。5. What are the speakers doing there?A. Having a picnic.B. Taking photos for work.C
4、. Doing research on yellow flowers.6. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Guide and tourist. C. Husband and wife. 听第6段材料，回答第7至9题。7. How long has the woman lived here?A. For weeks. B. For months. C. For one day.8. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To ask
5、for help.B. To invite him over.C. To say hello to him.9. How many people live in the house behind the mans?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman suggest the man get some candies?A. To prepare for a party. B. To eat in his spare time. C. To get ready for a festival.11. What will the
6、woman do tomorrow night?A. Hold a party.B. Play some games.C. Buy some candies.12. What does the man think of the womans last suggestion?A. Great.B. Surprising.C. Boring.听第8段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What does the woman suggest the man do first?A. Save some money.B. Set a budget.C. Busy some books.14. What w
7、ill the man do when the college begins?A. Get a part-time job. B. Buy some envelopes. C. Choose a finance course.15. Which major does the woman think the man should study?A. Medicine.B. Engineering.C. Computer science.二、.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列句子，在所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项16. You will find this map_ great
8、 value in helping you to get around London.A. in B. at C. of D. with17. I am looking forward to _ your answer as soon as possible.A. receivingB. being receivedC. receiveD. be received18. Lewis was much admired _ his work on the advanced medical research.A. on B. inC. forD. with19. Any student _ chea
9、t in the exam will never _ it.A. who; get along with B. that; get back with C. who; get away with D. which; get in with20. Some policemen were sent there to _ the villagers _ down the trees.A. keep; cuttingB. prevent; cuttingC. prevent; to cutD. stop; to cut21. Most smokers say they _ smoking to som
10、e degree but health experts suggest that they had better give it up _ their health. A. benefit; for the benefit of B. benefit from; with the benefit of C. receive goodness; in the benefit of D. benefit from; for the benefit of 22. The teacher requested that _ back to school on time every morning.A.
11、he comesB. he should come C. he must comeD. he is come23. She woke up and found herself _ by a great many strangers.A. surroundB. surroundingC. to surroundD. surrounded24. Who _ it be that is knocking at the door? It _ be father, but Im not sure. A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must 25
12、. Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?You _ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.A. could B. shallC. mayD. can三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AOctober 15th is Global Handwashing Day. Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the devel
13、oping world to wash their hands with soap.Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at so-called critical moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a baby and before touching food.Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public-private Partnershi
14、p for handwashing with soap. The goal, they say, is to create a culture of handwashing with soap. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germs （细菌）. They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a little water and cover them with soap. Rub it into
15、 all areas, including under the fingernails. Then, wash well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth.The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usual
16、ly leaves a pleasant smell, which increases the chances that people will wash again.It also says that washing hands with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea （痢疾）, which is the second leading cause of child deat
17、hs, killing more than one and a half million children a year, by almost half.26. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?ATo keep healthy by washing hands.BTo wash hands with soap.CTo take action to wash hands.DTo wash hands often.27. Which fact cant explain why soap is important?AIt g
18、ives people a longer handwashing time.BIt helps to remove a lot of germs from hands.CIts smell attracts people to do more handwashing.DIt gets all people into the habit of washing hands.28. According to the last paragraph, diarrhea is a disease that _.Akills half of the kids in the developing countr
19、ies a yearBcauses the greatest number of child deathsCcan be reduced to some degree by washing hands with soapDcant be cured without washing handsBOne of the most famous buildings in the United States is Carnegie Hall, the home of classical and popular music concerts in New York. Carnegie Hall is kn
20、own not just for its beauty and history, but also for its amazing sound. It has been said that the hall itself is an instrument. It takes the music and makes it larger than life.Carnegie Hall is named after Andrew Carnegie, who paid for its construction. Construction on Carnegie Hall began in 1890 a
21、nd the official opening night was on May 5, 1891.The hall was owned by the Carnegie family until 1924 when it was sold to Robert E. Simon. The building became very old and in 1960, the new owner made plans to destroy it and build an office block. Isaac Stem led a group of people who fought to save C
22、arnegie Hall and finally, the city of New York bought it for $5 million. It was then fixed up between 1983 and 1995.Advertisements and stories in newspapers about how Carnegie Hall needed help to recover its history led people to send in old concert programmes and information from all over the world
23、. Over 12,000 concert programmes were received and with these it was possible to make a proper record of Carnegie Halls concert history.Carnegie Hall is actually made up of several different halls, but the Main Hall, now called the Isaac Stern Hall, is the most famous. The hall itself can hold an au
24、dience of 2,804 in five levels of seating. Because the best and most famous musicians of all time have played at Carnegie Hall, it is the dream of most musicians who want to be great to play there. This has led to a very old joke which is now part of Carnegie Halls history. Question: “How do I get t
25、o Carnegie Hall?” Answer: “Practise, practise, practise.”29. It can be inferred that people wanted to save Carnegie Hall mainly because _.A. it made a lot of moneyB. it was worth visiting C. many important concerts were held in it D. it made some musicians become famous30. How did Carnegie Hall reco
26、ver its concert history? A. Through newspaper reports.B. Through old concert programmes.C. Through old photographs.D. Through old joke.31. How long did it take Carnegie Hall to be fixed up? A. 9 years. B. 10 years. C. 11 years. D. 12 years.32.Which of the following would be the best title for the te
27、xt? A. The History of Carnegie Hall. B. The Best Musician Having Played in Carnegie Hall. C. A Joke about Carnegie Hall. D. The Dream of Most Musicians.C During the summer vacation, some students choose to climb mountains, some think learning how to drive a car is a vital skill for their future. But
28、 with tough weather conditions, tough driving instructors and even tougher requirements for getting a license, students not only learn a skill but also a lesson for life.Endurance test（耐力测试）Zhang Li, 19, nearly lost confidence when he learned to drive at a local driving school.“The driving instructo
29、r easily got angry about my performance. We new students make a lot of newcomer mistakes, which really gets on their nerves,” says Zhang.But the constant criticism made Zhang feel bad about himself, as if he was too stupid to learn how to drive. Through his parents advice, however, he started seeing
30、 it as an endurance test. “It will be important to keep calm at all times when driving on public roads in the future, so I think its a good preparation, ” says Zhang.Vital checksWei Ruolin, 22, almost caused an accident when she finally got behind the wheel next to the instructor.“I forgot to check
31、the position of the rear- and side-view mirrors before I started driving.” When you get into the driving seat, dont hurry to start the engine, but check everything and make any necessary adjustments before moving off.Difficult rulesHuang Shunlin, 22, failed the test for traffic rules three times, ev
32、en though the majority of the test is based on common sense. But then Huang thought of how many points he would lose on his driving license and the money he would be fined if he kept disobeying the traffic rules.“I didnt pay much attention to the test at first and failed it several times, ” says Hua
33、ng. “When I finally treated it like a real test and prepared with my friends help, it was easy and I learned many things to keep me safe on the road.”33. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Summer Vacation: Time for Getting a Driving License.B. Summer Vacation: Time to Climb MountainsC. Summer V
34、acation: Time to Learn a SkillD. Summer Vacation: A Lesson for Life34. The underlined part “ gets on their nerves” in the passage means “_”.A. gets them tiredB. gets them angryC. gets them nervousD. gets them worn out35. Why did Huang Shunlin fail the test for traffic rules three times? Because he _
35、.A. learned many things to keep himself safe on the roadB. treated it like a real test and prepared carefullyC. found the majority of the test is not based on common senseD. didnt pay much attention to the test at first36. During the summer vacation to learn to drive a car, some students neednt have
36、 _.A. Vital checksB. Difficult rulesC. Endurance testD. Friends helpDIn 2006, I was swimming off Sunrise Beach with some friends and brother Taariq, on a life-saving exercise. Two guys stayed in boat while Taariq and I swam out. Then something caught my eye-a large shark fin heading towards my broth
37、er. I shouted to the guys in the boat to get Taariq out and tried to draw the sharks attention away from my brother by hitting the water. It worked. But now the shark was swimming towards me. As the three-metre “great white” circled me. I tried to push it away with my feet. But that only made it ang
38、ry. It swung its body round, making a huge splash. I tried desperately to swim away, but my right leg wouldnt move. I looked down and saw why: everything below my knee was in the sharks mouth. It was like a dog with a bone. Shaking me violently. I screamed to the guys in boat for help as the shark t
39、ook me underwater, still shaking me with my leg in its mouth. I was running out of breath and my lungs felt as if they were on fire. Then I got so angry , I thought, “Im not going down without a fight. ” I started attacking the shark with all my remaining strength, grabbing its eye and punching its
40、nose. I gave one last enormous push and heard a great snapping sound. Suddenly, I was free. When I broke the water surface I was close to blacking out. The boat was nearer now, and Taariq grabbed my hand and started pulling me out. He held my injured leg, trying to stop the bleeding. I didnt know it
41、, but halfway down my leg there was nothing left. After I left hospital, I felt angry about what had happened to me at first. But brother told me not to give up on life. I followed his advice and less than two years later I was chosen to attend the 2008 Beijing Paralympics(残运会) . 37. The writer star
42、ted hitting the water in order to _. A. tell his brother a shark was coming B. ask the people on the boat for help C. show the shark he wasnt afraid D. get the shark to swim away from his brother 38. In what order did the following events take place? a. My lungs felt as if they were fire. b. I was c
43、lose to blacking out. c. The shark circled around me. d. I started hitting the water. e. The shark made huge splash. A. d, c, e, a , b B. d, e, c, b, a C. e, d, a, c, b D. c, d, a, b, e 39. The underlined expression “Im not going down.” is closest in meaning to _. A. I wont go out of the water B. I
44、wont be defeated C. I refuse to co-operate (合作) D. I cannot disappoint others 40. Which of the following best describes the writer ?A . Clever B . Foolish C . Brave D . Careless四、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读短文，从短文各题后所给的四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项In Spain, there was a small village whose p
45、eople were very joyful. The children 41 under the shade of trees in the gardens of their home. Every morning, Nasir, a shepherd boy, took his goats up the hills. One day, as he was 42 his goats, he found a beautiful crystal ball(水晶球) in the bush.Nasir took it in his hand and heard a voice coming fro
46、m it, “You can make a wish and Ill 43 it.” Nasir had many 44 , so he said to himself, “If wait till tomorrow, Ill 45 many things.” He put the ball in a bag, 46 the goats and returned to the village.The next day, Nasir could not 47 what to wish for, because he really had 48 he needed. The days passed
47、 as usual, and Nasir was extremely 49 to have such a wonderful ball. One day , a boy 50 Nasir and discovered the crystal ball. He took the ball away. When he arrived at the 51 , he showed the people the ball. Suddenly the ball said, “I can fulfill your wish.” One person screamed, “I want gold.” Anot
48、her said 52 , “I want jewelry.” Some of them wished that they would have palaces.All their wishes were realized but still they were not 53 . They were jealous(嫉妒的) 54 the person that had a palace had no gold and the person that had the gold had no palace. The villagers were not 55 each other. The pa
49、laces and jewelry only brought them 56 .When Nasir saw that the people were regretful, he said, “I have not 57 till now. If you really want everything to return to its own places, then I will wish for it.” Everyone happily 58 . Nasir took the crystal ball in his hand and wished that the village beca
50、me the same as it was before. Everyone saw it become the 59 village. Once again the people started to 60 happily and the children played under the shade of the trees.41. A. studiedB. workedC. livedD. played42. A. carryingB. protectingC. watchingD. delivering43. A. fulfillB. getC. obeyD. express44. A
51、. chancesB. goatsC. wishesD. conditions45. A. missB. rememberC. affordD. order46. A. dividedB. fedC. raisedD. gathered47. A. sayB. findC. decideD. forget48. A. everythingB. somethingC. anybodyD. everybody49. A. sadB. cheerfulC. angryD. successful50. A. followedB. beatC. praisedD. admired51. A. bushB
52、. palaceC. gardenD. village52. A. loudlyB. politelyC. weaklyD. patiently53. A. quietB. happyC. greedyD. honest54. A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. so55. A. learning fromB. fighting withC. looking atD. speaking to56. A. failureB. painC. hopeD. harmony57. A. stoppedB. arrivedC. experiencedD. wished58. A. in
53、troducedB. answeredC. agreedD. tried59. A. darkB. oldC. beautifulD. large60. A. restB. sleepC. liveD. work五、第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词）或括号内单词的适当形式Now if youve got nothing to do today，why not go to the east part of the city and get digging？Thats the message from No.1 Senior Hi
54、gh School， _61_ is organizing a tree planting event near East MountainIn order to improve the environmental _62_（educate） of its students and get more people_63_（organize），the school is planning to plant _64_ total of 1，400 trees paid by the government over the next few daysThey are hoping to plant
55、half of them today and they are looking _65_ volunteers to come along and helpNo experience is necessary _66_ there will be experts to give directions and the_67_（equip） will be providedEveryone is welcome to come along anytime _68_ 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.I dont think you need my advice of what sort of s
56、hoes or clothes you have to wearAnd of course，gloves will be essential_69_（protect） your handsSo it could be _70_ (real) a nice day out for all the familiesEnjoy your day六、短文改错 题号71-80（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其
57、下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词Dear Jim,So glad that you are interested in my new flat. Now I would like tell you something about it. Lie in the north of the city, this Residential Centre is small with only six building. My flat, which cover an area of 36 squa
58、re meters, is in the fourth floor in Building 2. It was made up of a sitting room, a bedroom, a kitchen and the toilet.When you enter into the flat, you will find yourself in the sitting room. The sitting room is the part that I like best, because it is brightly with a lovely balcony(阳台), which I ca
59、n enjoy the beautiful garden below. Although my flat is small, I like them very much because it is comfortable.七、单词和词组拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）理解句子，根据中文提示用单词的适当形式完成句子，每题一分。81. It is good to _(咨询、请教) your teacher when you meet problem in studies.82. In the end I lost my _ （耐性、耐心）and shouted at her.83. Im
60、 sorry, but I didnt mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you_ （原谅）me?84. It is bad_(礼貌) to speak while eating things.85. We are not _ (允许) to leave school until we finish our homework.86. He _(道歉) to his boss for being late, but his boss didnt accept it.87. His _(迷惑的) expression sugges
61、ted that he didnt understand what his teacher said.88. Life has been _ ( 存在、生存) on the earth for millions of years.89. We should spend the money on something that _ （有利于、有益于） everyone.90. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it _ _(出现)in her coat pocket the next day.91. He
62、was born in the countryside but was _ _(抚养、教育) in the city.92. One of the good qualities(品质) is that one should _ _ _ (守信用).93. What he said _ me _ (使想起) the days we spent at school together.94. It looks _ _( 好像) it is going to rain.95. A fire _ _ (突发、爆发) last night but no one was injured.八、书面表达（共1小
63、题，满分25分）假定你叫李华，你的朋友Jenny来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一封e-mail提些建议。内容要点如下：1. 注意合理饮食；2. 保证充足睡眠；3. 坚持锻炼身体，多参加体育运动。注意：1 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 邮件的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Jenny, How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like you give you some advice. _ Yours, Li Hua2018-2
64、019学年第二学期第一次考试高一年级英语试题参考答案一听力：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1-5 CBBBA 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 AABCC二单项选择：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）16-20 CACCB 21-25 DBDAB 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）26-30 BDCCB 31-35 DAABD36-40 DDABC四完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 DCACB 46-50DCABA 51-55 DABAD56-60 BDCBC语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）61. which 62. ed
65、ucation63. organized64. a 65. for66. because/as/since/for67. equipment68. between69. to protect 70. really五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71. would like 后加 to 72. Lie Lying 73. building- buildings 74. covercovers 75.in on the fourth floor 76. wasis 77. 删去into 78. brightly-bright 79. Which-where 80. them-it
66、六、课内知识考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）81. consult, 82. patience, 83. forgive, 84. manners, 85. permitted, 86. apologized, 87. puzzled, 88. existing, 89. benefits, 90.turned up, 91. brought up,92. keep his/her promise, 93. reminded.of. , 94. as if/though, 95. broke out七、书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）参考范文：Dear Jenny, How nice
67、 to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like you give you some advice.As you know, food is very important to us teenagers. Since we grow very fast, we need nutritious food very much, such as fresh vegetables, fruits, fish and meat. I think youd better not eat food with much sugar or fat. And you should get plenty of sleep. It is necessary for you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day. Also, you should take physical exercise regularly. It will be good for your health. Only in this way can you keep fit.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua