1、Book 4Unit 4Body language学考语基闯关一、核心单词1represent vt.代表；象征2approach vt.&vi. 接近；靠近；走近 n. 接近；方法；途径3adult n. 成人；成年人 adj. 成人的；成熟的4dormitory n. 宿舍5ease n. 安逸；舒适 vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑)6false adj. 错误的；假的7rank n. 等级；军衔8greet vi.&vt.迎接；问候greeting n问候；招呼9facial adj.面部的face n脸；面孔 v面对；面向10curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地c
2、uriosity n好奇；好奇心11defend vt.保护；保卫defence n防御；保卫12major adj.主要的majority n大多数；大部分13misunderstand vt.误解；误会misunderstanding n误解；误会14spoken adj.口语的unspoken adj.(反义词)未说出口的；非口语的15truly adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地true adj.真实的truth n真实；真理语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1He represents(represent) himself as a friend of thePresident.2Whe
3、n I approached(approach)，they grew silent.3The majority(major) of the British people are really friendly and I have made some friends.4As a matter of fact，most of the students of this college live in dormitories (dormitory)5She greeted(greet) us with a big smile.6He wrote a letter for fear that she
4、misunderstood(misunderstand) him.7I regretted missing such a good chance of practising my spoken(speak) English.8The curious boy looked at the box curiously and then he opened it out of curiosity(curious)9In time of war，lots of money will be spent on defence and many measures will be taken to defend
5、 a country from being attacked.(defend)10To tell you the truth，Im truly grateful for your helping me make my dream come true(true)二、重点短语1defend.against防御；保卫以免受2on the contrary 相反地3at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在4turn ones back to 背对5get close to 靠近；接近6be likely to 很可能；有希望7in general 总的来说；通常8lose face 丢脸9as if 好像
6、10put up 举起；升起；搭建；留宿语境运用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1Brown said he was by no means annoyed；on the contrary，he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.2They were afraid of risking failure because they didnt want to lose face3Everyone is buying more clothes but in general we are not spending more mon
7、ey on them.4After the doctors visit，the patient felt more at ease5A few months later，while eating，she would even turn her back to me.三、经典句式1The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.(the序数词n.to do sth.)2Not all cultures greet each other the
8、 same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.(not与all连用表示部分否定)3Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.(v.ing作主语)语境运用(用上述句型结构仿写下列句子)1王亚平已成为第二个在太空工作的中国女宇航员。Wang Yaping has become the second Ch
9、inese woman astronaut to work in space.2并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于有些人来说太难了。Not all are willing to do such work，for it is quite hard for some of them.3众所周知，早睡早起是个好习惯。As we all know，going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit综合技能提升一、单元语法专练(动词的ing形式作定语和状语)用v.ing形式改写下列句子1The man who is speaking t
10、o the teacher is his father.The man speaking to the teacher is his father.2In the years that followed，he worked even harder.In the following years，he worked even harder.3While he was waiting for the bus，he read a copy of China Daily.While waiting for the bus，he read a copy of China Daily.4Her mother
11、 died in 1990，and left her with her younger brother.Her mother died in 1990，leaving her with her younger brother.5If you use your head，you will find a way.Using your head，you will find a way.二、情景交际(禁止和警告)1 ，or well be late for the meeting.Its only half past one by my watch.We have enough time left.A
12、Hurry up BDont worryCNever mindDBe quiet2Mum，I dont have anybody to play with.Can I have a pet? Our apartment is too small.AWhy not? BI hope so.CAnything else?DIm afraid not.【答案】1.A2.D三、教材语法填空根据P26课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Yesterday，another student and I，1.representing (represent) our university
13、s student association，went to the Capital International Airport to meet this years international students to Beijing University.2.After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive，I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around 3.curiously(curious)The first 4.to arrive (arriv
14、e) was Tony Garcia from Colombia，and Julia from Britain.Tony approached Julia，touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek！She stepped back as if in 5.defence (defend)I guessed there was probably a major 6.misunderstanding (understand)With more students arriving，I saw more different ways to gree
15、t each other.7As I get to know more international friends，Ive learned that people communicate with 8.spoken (speak)language and they also express their feelings using unspoken“language”.9.In general，studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of 10.cultural(c
16、ulture) crossroads!四、书面表达(开放式作文)在班级活动中，当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时，你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人，还是尊重大多数同学的意见？请你以“When I have a Different Opinion”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。要求如下：1从以上两种做法中选择一种；2以具体事例阐述你选择的理由。注意：短文中，不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否则，按考试作弊行为认定。 参考范文When I Have a Different OpinionWe may have different opinions in organizing cla
17、ss activities.When I have a different opinion，I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the majority.The main reason for my choice is that being brought up in a culture emphasizing collectivism，I tend to sacrifice my own interest for the group benefit.Once we were left to decide whether to have a picnic in a park or go to a museum.I would love to go to a museum，but most of my classmates wanted to go for a picnic.Without hesitation，I decided to follow them and we did have lots of fun that day.Sometimes giving up a little can mean getting more.