1、2014-2015学年度下期高中英语试题扶沟高中英语组 梁建成第I卷 （选择题 共100分）注意事项： 1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置
2、，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man probably? A. A cook. B. A teacher. C. A salesman.2. What does the woman think of the mans failure? A. It is helpful for him in a sense. B. It is out of her expectation. C. It is a great pity.3. Who has been sick? A. Mary. B. Alice. C. The
3、 womans sister.4. How long dose it take to get to Washington by train? A. 60 minutes. B. 80 minutes. C. 90 minutes.5. What happened to the woman? A. She got fired today. B. She got promoted last week. C. She was fooled by the man.第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
4、出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What kind of room does the man need? A. A single room with a computer. B. A double room with a color TV. C. A single room with an air conditioner.7. How many people will go for dinner? A. 11. B. 10. C. 9.请听第7段材料
5、，回答第8至9题。8. Where are the man and Andy meeting? A. In the supermarket. B. In the corner office downtown. C. In the bookstore at the corner.9. What is the mans phone number? A. 439 808 7754. B. 493 908 7754. C. 439 908 7754.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is Kate? A. Lucys mother. B. Jims wife. C. Toms wif
6、e.11. Where is the man going? A. To his friends. B. To the City Library. C. To the No.1 Hospital.12. What can we know about the woman? A. She was late for the bus. B. She took the wrong bus. C. She lost her way.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman prefer to stay at home? A. She feels very tired.
7、 B. The weather is too hot. C. She doesnt like outdoor activities.14. What does the woman like to do best? A. Read books. B. Go shopping. C. Play computer games.15. How often does the woman go jogging? A. At least once a week.B. At least twice a week. C. At least once a month.16. What will the woman
8、 do next Saturday? A. Exercise in the gym. B. Go to the bookstore. C. Join in the mans party.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the woman going to do at school today? A. Take a class. B. Attend a lecture. C. Prepare for a play.18. Where will the woman have lunch today? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a
9、restaurant.19. What is the womans plan for tonight? A. To visit her grandma. B. To hang out with Mary. C. To come home for supper.20. When will the womans mother go to China? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳
10、选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEarn Money This Summer with Sunny Libraries! Do you have too much free time this summer vacation? Do you need a summer job to earn extra money? Do you want to be involved in your community? Sunny Area Library System (SALS) has job opportunities for high school students. These are goo
11、d chances to get work experience.Book Theater brings childrens book stories to life. It has shows at all Sunny Libraries. Applicants should enjoy performing in front of audiences and working with young children.Work Hours:Practice: Fridays 4:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m.Performance: Tuesdays 10:00 a.m.Rate of P
12、ay: $16/performanceComputer Tutor helps guests to deal with technology problems, involving Internet searches and using the SALS Website to find materials. Applicants should have computer skills.Work Hours:MondayFriday 9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Rate of Pay: $ 8/hourBookmobile helps the driver find the routes
13、 to libraries. The truck you work in is air-conditioned, and the driver is friendly. Applicants must be able to lift heavy boxes. Work Hours:Sunday and Friday 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.Rate of Pay: $10/hourReader Desk provides service with a smile while checking materials in and out to guests. Friendly att
14、itude and ability to work on library data system are required.Work Hours:MondayTuesday 8:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.Rate of Pay: $ 7.50/hour21. If you are interested in acting, should be your choice. A. Book Theater B. Bookmobile C. Computer Tutor D. Reader Desk22. If you get the job of “Bookmobile”, you are e
15、xpected to . A. work with young children B. lift heavy boxes C. check materials for guests D. repair computers23. The purpose of the advertisement is to . A. attract students to libraries B. raise money for libraries C. introduce new books D. offer job opportunitiesBEarly risers are most likely to b
16、e healthy, wealthy and wise, according to the old saying. But those who are early to bed and early to rise do not always have advantages, researchers say. They have found that night owls(夜猫子) are generally brighter and wealthier than those who are able to get up early in the morning.Experts from the
17、 University of Madrid carried out tests on around 1,000 teenagers and found that those who preferred to stay up late showed the kind of intelligence to find good jobs and earn much money. Larks or “morning people”, however, often get better exam results, possibly because lessons are held at the wron
18、g time of day for night owls.The researchers examined the habits and body clocks of the young people to determine whether they liked to stay up late and sleep later in the morning, or preferred to go to bed early and were at their best state in the morning. School performance and problem solving abi
19、lity, were judged and test grades in the major subjects were also taken into consideration.Jim Horne, professor of psychophysiology at Loughborough University, said: “Evening types tend(倾向) to be the more creative types, the poets, artists and inventors, while the morning types are considered to be
20、civil servants and accountants(会计). ”24. The researchers from the University of Madrid found _.A. morning people will probably find good jobs and earn a lotB. morning people show higher intelligence from an early ageC. night owls may earn more money than morning peopleD. night owls might be healthie
21、r than morning people 25. Early risers often do well in exams possibly because_.A. they go to bed by 10p.m. regularly B. they make full preparations before examC. lessons are held at the right time for themD. they have longer time to prepare for their lessons26.The research may include questions abo
22、ut the following EXCEPT_.A. favorite sports B. grades in main subjectsC. living habits and body clocks D. school performance 27. In Jim Horne opinion, Larks may choose to be _ in the future. A. inventors B. artists C. poets D. civil servantsCSometimes it is difficult to talk to taxi drivers. They mu
23、st give all their attention to the road as they work out the shortest way to the place where you are going. However, passengers from Wangfujing were in surprise when they took a taxi. The driver just would not stop talking - in English.Organized by the Cultural and Education Section of the British E
24、mbassy, “Dare to Speak” examines if Chinese people will speak English in “real-life” situations.Matthew Knowles, an acting student from South Carolina at Beijing Film Academy, acted the part as the “driver”. He collected six passengers on Saturday morning, most of whom were female white-collar (白领)w
25、orkers.“Of course they were surprised at first, wondering why Im driving a taxi, and wondering whether this is a real taxi, but then most of them were pretty willing to speak,” he said. Knowles said he was also surprised by his “passengers”. “Apart from my first passenger, who could speak very littl
26、e English, all the rest spoke English very well, and it was fun to communicate with them,” he said, adding that some “passengers” were quite talkative.The “foreign taxi driver” project was just one of the “Dare to Speak” activities, which have been going on since the end of October. Other projects i
27、ncluded a foreign store owner near a high school in Beijing, a cook in a Shanghai university canteen. They were testing the willingness of Chinese people, especially students and white-collar workers, to speak to foreigners in English. Rong Xin, senior manager of IELTS (雅思) with the British Embassy,
28、 said they hoped to let IELTS takers in China know that communication is the ultimate goal of IELTS. “We hope that more and more IELTS takers in China can realize the importance of communicating in English in real life, instead of just getting high test scores,” she said.28. Why did Matthew Knowles
29、drive a taxi? A. He took part in the project “Dear to speak” B. He played the role of a taxi driver in a film.C. He enjoyed chatting with people in English. D. He wanted to improve his Chinese while driving.29. The Chinese may meet and talk to _ in “Dear to speak” projects. A. a white-collar worker
30、B. a foreign store owner C. a restaurant managerD. a high school student 30. The underlined word “ultimate” is closest in meaning to _. A. most difficult B. most common C. most famous D. most important31. The purpose of the project “Dear to Speak” is to _ .A. attract more foreigners to start busines
31、s in ChinaB. draw Chinese peoples attention to IELT C. remind language learners of the goal of learning D. give more chances for English learners in China DThe Diet Zone: A Dangerous Place Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere
32、we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically（身体上）. Diet products significantly weaken us psychologicall
33、y. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale（秤）instead. All we h
34、ave to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels. On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we dont have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe
35、 that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle. The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of heal
36、thy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are
37、potentially dangerous. Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefor
38、e prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.32. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _.A. diet products fail to bring out peoples potentialB. people are fed up with diet productsC. people have difficulty in choosing diet productsD. diet products are misleading people33. One psychological
39、effect of diet products is that people tend to _.A. hesitate before they enjoy diet foodsB. pay attention to their own eating habitsC. watch their weight rather than their dietD. try out a variety of diet foods34. In Paragraph 3, “gain comes without pain” probably means _. A. losing weight is effort
40、less B. diet products bring no pain C. it costs a lot to lose weight D. diet products are free from calories35. Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products _. A. lack basic nutrients B. are over-consumed C. are short of chemicals D. provide too much energy第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分1
41、0分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 One of the favorite foods in the United States is the hamburger, a kind of flat round bread with fine-cut beef in between. 36 . At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes to get it over the counter, and carry it to their tables
42、 themselves. 37 .At some fast food restaurants , people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars. 38 . Most of the restaurants sell hamburgers or other popular foods among Americans, In addition, there are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Italian
43、food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.39 .First , they are not formal restaurants. People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not wa
44、nt to spend time preparing their food or waiting while someone else prepares it. 40 . Finally , most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore, people can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money, while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaura
45、nts very often.A. There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States.B. People can have almost every kind of food in fast food restaurants.C. Fast food restaurants are popular because they show the American way of life,D. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restauran
46、t.E. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes.F. American people go to more expensive restaurant very often G In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） 阅
47、读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend 41 him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 42 it. Seeing the gift, the farmer was very 43 , and he thought he would also have a l
48、ot of wonderful apples, but when he got home, he had a(n) 44 . He didnt know 45 to plant it. He thought over and over and 46 every place he could think of. 47 he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around no one else cou
49、ld 48 the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so 49 a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, 50 it. To his surprise and 51 , the apple tree didnt grow as he had 52 . It died without sunlight and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer why he
50、 had planted the tree in such a 53 place. “ Whats the difference?” the farmer said angrily, “ If I had planted the tree near the 54 , passers-by would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbours would have come at night and 55 some of the apples! If I had plan
51、ted it near my house, my own children would have taken the 56 . No matter where I plant the tree, I cant have 57 to enjoy the apples. So there is no difference where I planted it.”“ Yes,” said the friend, “but 58 someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the frui
52、t, but also have 59 a good apple tree! You dont know the true meaning of share!”We should learnt 60 in our life, The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.41. A. gave B. lent C. sold D. bought42. A. replace B. keep C. develop D. plant 43. A. exhausted B. happy C. a
53、ngry D. selfish44. A. surprise B. accident C. worry D. question45. A. how B. where C. when D. Whether46. A. practiced B. tried C. considered D. visited47. A. Finally B. Generally C. Suddenly D. Recently48. A. see B. attack C. move D. hurt49. A. magical B. faraway C. unusual D. secret50. A. watering
54、B. watching C. correcting D. appreciating51. A. pleasure B. excitement C. satisfaction D. disappointment52. A. known B. said C. expected D. heard53. A. rare B. poor C. suitable D. comfortable54. A. road B. river C. hill D. valley55. A. borrowed B. stolen C. chosen D. collected 56.A. leaves B. flower
55、s C. tree D. fruit57. A. rights B. chances C. time D. interest58. A. as a matter of fact B. in return C. first of all D. at least59. A. destroyed B. thrown C. pulled D. removed60. A. praise B. enjoy C. compete D. Share第II卷（非选择题 共50分）（注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不
56、多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One day, an old monk named Wisdom , 61 (follow) by two young monks, was walking from one town to another when they caught sight of a lake. Tired and thirsty, they stopped 62 (have) a rest. The old monk, pointing to the lake, asked the 63 (young) one to get him some water. When the
57、 little monk reached the lake, a cart drawn by an ox started 64 (cross) the lake, 65 made the water very dirty. The little monk thought, “How can I give this dirty water to my master to drink!” So he came back 66 any water, saying, “The water is very dirty. I dont think 67 is suitable to drink.” Aft
58、er 68 while, the same monk was asked to get water again. When he went back to the lake, he found that the dirt had settled down already, so he collected back a pot of water. Wisdom looked at the water 69 (happy) and then up at the monk, “To make the water clean, 70 you need to do is just to let it b
59、e and the mud would settle down on its own.” It is also the same with your mind. When it is disturbed, just let it be. Give it a little time and it will settle down itself.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号
60、，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Attention please, everyone!About 50 students from American will come to our school for the visit on October 4th, Sunday. Our class will greet them. We will meet at the school gate at 8:40 a.m. and giv
61、ing them a warm welcome. They will arrive at 9:00 a.m., and then we will show the American students to the schoolyard, the lab building or the teaching building. There will have a friendly basketball game on the playground at 10:00. We will leave our schools at 11:00. We should polite to our guests
62、and talk with them in the English. Thats all. Thank you. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华，刚从美国回来。作为交流学生，你在美国度过了两个月美好时光。你的房东Smith一家对你悉心照顾，并且帮助你很好地了解了美国的一些传统文化，特别是餐饮文化。尤其是他们的女儿Kate对你的英语口语帮助很大。写一封感谢信对他们表示感谢，并简要介绍一下你目前的情况。字数100词左右，信的开头和结尾已经给出。Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith, Yours truly, Li Hua2014-2015学年度下期高中英语试题参考答案听力：
63、1-5 AABBB 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 BBBCB 16-20 CCACB阅读理解：21-23 ABD 24-27 CCAD 28-31 ABDC 32-35DCAA 36-40 DEACG完形填空：41-45 ADBCB 46-50 CAADA 51-55 DCBAB 56-60 DBDAD 语法填空：61. followed 62. to have 63. younger 64. to cross/crossing 65. which 66. without 67. it 68. a 69. happily 70. what短文改错：Attention please, eve
64、ryone!About 50 students from American will come to our school for the visit on October 4th, America aSunday. Our class will greet them. We will meet at the school gate at 8:40 a .m. and giving givethem a warm welcome. They will arrive at 9:00 a .m, and then we will show the American students to the
65、schoolyard, the lab building or the teaching building. There will have a around and befriendly basketball game on the playground at 10:00. We will leave our schools at They school11:00. We should polite to our guests and talk with them in the English. beThats all. Thank you.书面表达：Dear Mr. and Mrs. Sm
66、ith,How are you recently ? I really had a good time with all of you when I was in America. Thank you very much for letting me stay in your home for two months which is a special memory for me. During the days in America, you took good care of me and helped me fully understand some traditional cultur
67、es of America, especially some table manners. Now I even help my English teacher explain different manners to my classmates. I really miss Kate! The lovely girl helped me a lot with my spoken English. How I wish we could get together again! I am now busy with my studies and preparing for some examin
68、ations. I hope I can do well.Best wishes for you! Yours truly, Li Hua2014-2015学年度下期高中英语试题听力材料Text 1W: Why are you leaving us, Peter?M: It is just so hot standing here in the kitchen all day, every day. I cant bear it.Text 2M: I failed English last year and have to take it again this year.W: Maybe it
69、s for the best. You can take this opportunity to improve your English ability.Text 3W: Would you like to visit Alice with me after school? Shes been sick for two days.M: Well, Id have to bring my little sister, Mary.W: Thats no problem.Text 4W: What time is the next train to Washington?M: 9:30 on Tr
70、ack 4.W: When does it arrive in Washington?M: Its scheduled to arrive at 10:50.Text 5W: Trent, Ive got something to tell you. I got fired today.M: What? You just got promoted last week! How could they do this to you?W: April Fools!M: Oh, I forgot.Text 6W: Country Hotel. What can we do for you, sir?M
71、: Id like to reserve a table for ten.W: Today or another day?M: Of course today.W: And what time will you be arriving?M: At about 6:00 pm. Oh, could we have a separate room? A room with an air conditioner, if possible.W: Yes, no problem. And your name, please?M: Edison, Karl Edison.W: OK, Mr. Edison
72、, a table for ten in a single room with an air conditioner at about 6:00 pm.Text 7M: Hello, this is Ken. May I speak to Andy?W: Im afraid Andy isnt in at the moment. Hes gone to the supermarket. Could I take a message?M: Yes, thanks! Can you remind Andy that were meeting tomorrow at three oclock?W:
73、OK. Does he know where youre meeting?M: Tell him well be meeting in the corner office downtown.W: OK, corner office downtown. Is there anything else?M: Ill leave my telephone number just in case he doesnt have it. My cell phone number is 439 908 7754.W: Thats 439 808 7754.M: No, its 439 908 7754. Th
74、ank you.Text 8M: Oh, Lucy! Fancy meeting you here on the bus!W: Oh, youre Jim, right? Long time no see.M: Yeah. I remember we met at Toms wedding.W: Yes, thats right. How is Tom now?M: Oh, he and Kate are quite happy together, I hear. I dont know Kate very well, but she seems very nice.W: Im glad to
75、 hear theyre happy. I actually dont know Kate well either. So, where are you headed?M: I am headed to the City Library to do some reading. What about you?W: I am going to the No. 1 hospital to see my mother.M: Your mother?W: Yes, she is in the hospital right nowshes been ill.M: I am sorry to hear th
76、at Wait W: What?M: You are going to the No. 1 hospital?W: Yes, thats right.M: I think youre on the wrong bus. You need to take bus 50! This is bus 15!W: Oh, no!Text 9M: Hi, Daisy. How are you doing?W: Hi, Charles. Im doing great. What about you?M: Great, too. Seen any good movie lately?W: I watched
77、Million Dollar Baby the other day. Its a drama. How about you?M: I actually havent been watching movies as much lately. The weather has been so great these days. I just want to be outside all the time.W: Its actually kind of hot for me, and I hate the hot weather. Id rather stay indoors with the air
78、 conditioner turned up as high as possible.M: And watch movies?W: Oh, and play computer games, read books Ill go out to go shopping since the shops are all air conditioned. But my favorite thing to do is really just stay at home and play computer games.M: Do you do anything for exercise?W: Well, I h
79、ate to exercise, but I do go jogging at least twice a week.M: Thats pretty good, better than me, actually. By the way, any plans for next Saturday?W: I was actually planning to go to the bookstore.M: I am having a party on Saturday night at my house. If you are free, you should come.W: That sounds l
80、ike fun. Id love to go.M: Great. Ill see you on Saturday, then.Text 10W: Dad, where is my bag?M: Its behind the sofa. Where are you going, Mary? Its Saturday.W: I know, dad. But I have to go to school.M: Why? Do you have a lecture today?W: No, the next lecture is tomorrow. Today Im going to school t
81、o get ready for a play that well be performing on Christmas Eve in the school theatre.M: Where will you have lunch? At home or at school?W: Well, I probably wont come back for lunch. We have only one week left before the play, so we must make good use of the time. Ill just eat something in the schoo
82、ls cafeteria, but Ill come home for supper. Do you mind if I bring my friend Mary home with me? Well probably be back around 7:30 this evening.M: Of course, thats fine. Do you need me to pick you up at school?W: Yes, that would be great. But if youre going to pick us up, who will cook supper?M: Your mom. Shes coming back later this afternoon.W: But didnt she say she was going to stay at Grandmas till tomorrow?M: She found out she has to go to China tomorrow on a business trip. So shes coming back today to get everything ready for the trip.W: Poor mom. Shes going to be so tired.
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