1、台儿庄市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精品系列（7）含答案典型例题It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadnt healed(痊愈)from a(n) 1 injury. I had 2 whether or not I should attend the meet. But there I was, 3 for the 3000-meter run. Ready. set. The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed 4 me. I felt 5 as I fel
2、l farther and farther behind. Hooray! shouted the crowd. It was the loudest 6 I had ever heard at a meet. The first-place runner was two laps (圈)ahead of me when she crossed the finish line. Maybe I should 7 ,I thought as I moved on. 8 ,I decided to keep going. During the last two laps, I ran 9 and
3、decided not to 10 in track next year. It wouldnt be worth it, 11 my foot did heal. When I finished, I heard a cheer- 12 than the one Id heard earlier. I turned around and 13 the boys were prepar- ing for their race. They must be cheering for the boys. I was leaving 14 several girls came up to me. Wo
4、w, youve got courage ! one of them told me. Courage? I just 15 a race!I thought. I would have given up on the first lap,said another girl. We were cheering for you. Did you hear us ?Suddenly I regained 16 . I decided to 17 track next year. I realized strength and courage arent always 18 in medals an
5、d victories,but in the 19 we overcome(战胜). The strongest people are not always the people who win, 20 the people who dont give up when they lose. 1. A. slighter B. worse C. earlier D. heavier答案：C 指导：anearlier injury“以前所受的伤”。根据下文中wbetherOrnotlshouldattendthemeet可判断出运动会还没有举行，所以作者的脚是以前受的伤。2. A. expecte
6、d B. supposed C. imagined D. doubted 答案：C 指导：doubt怀疑”。因为作者的脚伤还没有痊愈，所以对是否参加运动会产生了疑虑。3. A. late B. eager C. ready D. thirsty 答案：C 指导：根据下文的内容可判断出尽管作者脚受了伤，但是，她还是为3 000米长跑作好了准备。4. A. from behind B. ahead of C. next to D. close to 答案：B 指导：rushaheadofsb冲到某人的前面。根据下文Ifellfartherandfartherbehind可判断出别的女孩冲到了她的前
7、面。5. A. ashamed B. astonishedC, excited D. frightened 答案：A 指导：ashamed“惭愧”。由于落在别人的后面而感到 惭愧。6. A. cheer B. shout C. cry D. noise 答案：A 指导：cheer欢呼”。从上文中“Hooray!shoutedthe erowd知，大家在欢呼着。7. A. slow down B. drop out C. go on D. speed up 答案：B 指导：dropout“退出”。由于跑在作者前两圈的运动 员已经冲过终点，她产生了退出比赛的想法。8. A. Therefore B
8、. Otherwise C. Besides D. However 答案：D 指导：“Maybe l should drop out与“I decided to keepgoing是转折关系，要用however连接。9. A. with delight B. with fear C. in pain D. in advance 答案：C 指导：inpain“疼痛地”。从上文我们知道，作者的脚 受了伤，还没有痊愈，所以在比赛时会感到疼痛。10. A. play B. arrive C. race D. attend 答案：C 指导：race“赛跑”。由于脚部疼痛使作者产生了明年不再参加赛跑的想法
9、。11. A. even if B. only if C. unless D. until 答案：A 指导：even if 引导让步状语从句，意思是“即使”。 根据上文hwouldntbeworth“可判断出，作者认为 即使自己的脚痊愈，也不值得再参加赛跑。12. A. weaker B. longer C. lower D. louder 答案：D 指导：从下文的内容可以看出，人们的掌声比原来的还要高。13. A. well enough B. sure enoughC. surprisingly enough D. strangely enough 答案：B 指导：因为作者慢了两圈，所以她
10、确信大家不会为她鼓掌。14. A. while B. when C. as D. since 答案：B 指导：when表示“这时”。我正要离开，这时几个女孩朝我走了过来。15. A. finished B. won C. passed D. lost 答案：D 指导：losearace跑步失败”。作者认为自己跑在了最后，没有赢得比赛的胜利。16. A. cheer B. hope C. interest D. experience 答案：B 指导：受到了同学们的鼓励使她重新产生了希望。17. A. hold on B. turn to C. begin with D. stick with 答
11、案：D 指导：stickwith“坚持”。由于对自己产生了希望，她决定明年继续参加比赛。18. A. measured B. praised C. tested D. increased 答案：A 指导：measure衡量”。力量和勇气不是通过金牌和胜利来衡量的。19. A. sadness B. strugglesC. diseases D. tiredness 答案：B 指导：struggle斗争”。根据短文中所描述的作者的思想斗争和坚持不懈的努力，可判断出力量和勇气 是在斗争中衡量出来的。20. A. or B. nor C. and D. but 答案：D 指导：这两个句子是转折关系，
12、要用but连接。（A） As you grow rapidly through your teenage years，you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Dont panic！You will deal successfully with them！You are a young adult now! With more responsibility，you will find more freedom to make
13、your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine！Work hard and the right opportu
14、nity will present itself to you. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with y
15、ou since you came into this world. It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be wit
16、h you throughout lifes journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from
17、now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely! 56The best title for this passage would be _. AThe Choices in LifeBThe Key to SuccessCSay Goodbye to the PastDBecoming a Young Adult57Who do the underlined words“some people
18、”(Paragraph 5)probably refer to? Ayour parentsByour classmatesCtrue friendsDyour relatives58The author thinks teenage years are _. Aa period of complete freedomBtoo hard for young people to get throughCan important time for the young to make the right choicesDa very important period for young studen
19、ts to leave their parents59Who is the passage mainly written for? ATeenagers. BTeachers. CYoung parents.DAdults. 参考答案56-DBCA *结束 Having one of those daysor weekswhen everything seems to annoy you? Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood(心情) will probably go away after some time. But with a li
20、ttle effort, you can forget it much fasteroften within a day or two. Walk it off Exercise is the most popular bad-mood buster. A person whos in a bad mood has low energy and high tension. Taking a fast ten-minute walk, or doing some quick exercises can do wonders towards changing the bad mood. Tune
21、it out Listening to your favorite music for a while can also make tension go away quickly, because music starts connection with past positive experiences weve had. Give yourself a pep talk Stop and listen to whats on your mind. Bad moods are often started by too many negative thoughts. Write them al
22、l down on paper, the pessimistic(悲观的) messages youve been giving yourself, and then give optimistic answers. (“I still dont have a job. ” vs “I have two interviews next week. ”) Reduce your stress Relaxation techniques are wonderful mood-lifters. These include deep breathing, stretching and visualiz
23、ing, all of which sound complicated(复杂的) but arent. One easy way to visualize: close your eyes and picture a favorite place, such as the beach. Another simple way to distress is to make a to-do list. One reason for being in a bad mood is feeling you have no options. By taking control over certain ar
24、eas, you realize youre not helpless. You can make changes in your mood and life. Avoid things that wont improve your mood TV may not help much: you need to increase your energy level and stimulate(刺激) your mindsomething that the TV show “Neighbors” wont do. And before you reach for that piece of cak
25、e and coffee, think about how mood and food are linked. Sugar and caffeine contribute to depressed moods. The better choice? Research shows that carbohydrates, such as potatoes and pasta(面食), produce calming effects on people who have a desire for them. 60Which of the following may help us stop a ba
26、d mood? A. Doing nothing about it. B. Exercising and enjoying music. C. Writing down negative thoughts. D. Talking about it with neighbors. 61Why is it suggested that you close your eyes and picture the beach? A. It helps remove bad mood. B. It brings us a new technique. C. It is not complicated to
27、do so. D. It is an area to be easily controlled. 62TV may not improve your mood because it _. A. shows what happens around youB. does not energize youC. reminds you of eating and drinkingD. produces a calm effect63Which would be the best title for this passage? A. Energy Level and StressB. How to Be
28、at a Bad MoodC. Bad Mood and Our Life D. How to Control Your Feeling参考答案60、B ABB *结束完形填空Passage *When I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town. One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar 36 a worker who had the flu. I told her I would mess it up, 37 I
29、had never worked at the bar before. I 38 that instead of making money, I would end up owing it. “You can do it,” said my mother, “ 39 , you wont get much business until lunch.” “But Ill never remember the orders, and Im no good 40 money. Please, Mom, dont 41 me. “Then Ill help you,” she said. I shru
30、gged my shoulders. I thought my mothers 42 was a bad one, but I 43 . When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was 44 . Because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. 45 , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people
31、grew, and everybody seemed 46 , I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I 47 a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to 48 me, and she also showed me how to make 49 . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over 50 quarters and a dollar and said, “75 cents makes
32、 four dollars, plus one dollar makes five.” Things went more 51 after that. By the end of the day, I could remember orders, 52 the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little 53 when the sun came out and dried up business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she 54 that
33、I work at the snack bar again next year, I did not even shrug. I was too busy 55 the restaurant I would open one day. 36.A. to B. for C. afterD. over37.A. because B. thoughC. until D. while40.A. ofB. onC. aboutD. with41.A. blameB. foolC. frightenD. make42.A. ideaB. barC. dayD. answer43.A. guessed B.
34、 obeyed C. beggedD. admitted44.A. angryB. sad C. worryD. ashamed45.A. At leastB. At lastC. At most D. At first 46.A. surprised B. impoliteC. pleased D. impatient47.A. damaged B. destroyed C. brokeD. ruined 48.A. scoldB. helpC. beatD. save49.A. moneyB. lunchC. coffeeD. change50.A. twoB. threeC. fourD
35、. five51.A. smoothlyB. fairlyC. simplyD. conveniently 52.A. turn in B. count out C. take over D. add up 53.A. discouragedB. disturbed C. disappointed D. distrusted 54.A. thoughtB. stated C. announced D. suggested 55.A. imagining B. preparingC. examining D. describing 参考答案 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.D 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.D 53C 54.D 55.A
