1、14-15学年牛津高二上学期B5U3阶段测试(安徽) Class: Name: Marks: 满分（80）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Id like some wine, if you dont mind. Youll drive back home.A. Who cares? B. Its up to you.C. By all means. D. Anything but that. 2. Robert is a man caring about his colleagues, which makes him very popular among them.A
2、. greedy B. selfish C. thoughtful D. optimistic 3. The high-speed trains from Harbin to Dalian in Northeast China began service on April 21.A. operating B. escaping C. competing D. wandering 4. Guess what? Luo Xinyu has been admitted to Tsinghua University. Thats something! Such a student is a real
3、to the school.A. relief B. credit C. mercy D. status 5. The Lushan earthquake in Sichuan has people asking the age-old question: earthquakes be predicted?A. Can B. Need C. Must D. Should 6. Any country must have a clear belief cooperation between them can contribute to global peace, stability and de
4、velopment.A. that B. which C. where D. whether 7. Look at the bill. Ive been overcharged. I had only one dessert, not two. I apologize, sir. Its all my fault.A. will B. did C. may D. do 8. Violent (暴力的) attacks occurred in Paris on Tuesday morning, as many as 15 people.A. killed B. killing C. to kil
5、l D. having killed 9. At least one police officer died duty and nine were injured every day average last year, according to a report.A. at; on B. in; at C. on; on D. on; at10. On the floor piles of books, magazines and newspaper, all of which are her favorites.A. lie B. does lie C. lay D. lying11. A
6、 survey has found that almost 7 percent of girls in northwest China education early because of poverty.A. run out of B. cut back on C. drop out of D. end up in12. With the approach of the National Day holiday, a large quantity of scenic spots in China the price of entry fees in the past few weeks.A.
7、 has raised B. have raised C. had raised D. were raising13. Everyone can make a mistake. Yes, but we should correct it it gets worse. A. when B. while C. after D. before14. No agreement , they were determined to meet again and solve the problem as soon as possible.A. reachingB. reached C. to reach D
8、. being reached15. Later she explained, “I that he had died ten years before, but now I know that he is still living.” A. think B. am thinking C. have thought D. thought二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）God had a horse. The horse was beautiful and had many good 16 . But it wanted to be 17 in every way. One d
9、ay the horse said to God, “Oh, you have given me 18 . You have given me other good qualities. Im so 19 to you. But how I wish you could make me more beautiful.” God said, “Im more than 20 to make you more beautiful. Tell me in what way you want to be 21 .” The horse said, “It seems to me that Im not
10、 well-proportioned (匀称的). My 22 is too short. If you can make it a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. And if you can make my legs much 23 and thinner, then Ill look infinitely (无限地) more beautiful in my lower 24 .” God said, “OK.” Then 25 he made a camel appear in place of the hors
11、e. The horse was so depressed (沮丧的) that it 26 to cry, “In what way is this kind of outer form more beautiful?” God said, “This is exactly what you 27 . You have become a camel.” The horse cried, “Oh no, I 28 to remain a horse with good qualities. Nobody will 29 me as a camel.” God said, “ 30 try to
12、 achieve or receive more than Ive given you. If you have an endless desire, you will 31 more and more. However, you have no 32 what the outcome will be. If you 33 for a longer neck and legs, this is what will 34 . Each thing in its creation has its own good qualities. The camel is not as beautiful a
13、s you are, but it carries heavy loads and has a great sense of 35 .”16. A. memoriesB. fruits C. friends D. qualities17. A. perfect B. clean C. wise D. free18. A. wealth B. beauty C. chance D. career19. A. polite B. important C. grateful D. kind20. A. ready B. proud C. lucky D. careful21. A. supporte
14、dB. saved C. instructed D. changed22. A. tongue B. tail C. neck D. nose23. A. longer B. stronger C. softer D. younger24. A. hair B. voice C. land D. body25. A. simply B. slowly C. immediatelyD. finally26. A. started B. chose C. tried D. expected27. A. pointed toB. asked for C. dealt with D. worked a
15、t28. A. afford B. wish C. manage D. learn29. A. appreciateB. help C. serve D. feed30. A. Seldom B. Never C. Sometimes D. Certainly31. A. collect B. understand C. offer D. want32. A. hope B. news C. idea D. plan33. A. hunt B. wait C. come D. cry34. A. improveB. tell C. happen D. promise35. A. humor B
16、. responsibilityC. honor D. taste三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThis is not an ordinary summer camp. Michelle Pawlaw is glad that she signed up for it. “Getting to experience fire-fighting is really cool and something that most people dont get to do,” says Michelle. Michelle and eight other teenage girls
17、 took part in the three-day camp offered by the Arlington County Fire Department located just outside of Washington. Firefighter Clare Burley was in charge of the program. “The purpose of the camp is to try to get young women interested in considering the fire service as a job,” she says.The free-of
18、-charge, overnight camp was designed to let the girls experience what firefighters do to protect the city. They took classes and learned how to climb the ladder on a fire truck, operate emergency tools and rescue an injured person. They also did their share of cleaning the firehouse and the equipmen
19、t.Firefighting is still a male-dominated (男性主导的) service, but Burley says with 32 women in its force of 320, the Arlington Fire Department is above the national average of 4.5 percent. Clare Burley joined the department seven years ago. “Women are generally weaker than men physically, but we do ever
20、ything that the guys do to the same standard (标准). We are tested to the same standard. We are expected to operate to the same standard,” she says. Most of the girls say they never thought about becoming a firefighter, but the camp was a great learning experience. By spending three days together, the
21、y also made new friends and had a lot of fun.36. What do we know about the firefighting camp?A. Some boys were also involved in it.B. It was one of those common summer camps.C. It was provided for teenage girls without any fees.D. Its aim was to choose some new firefighters from the girls.37. What c
22、an we infer from the text?A. Women firefighters work fewer hours than men firefighters. B. It is not dangerous for women firefighters to carry out their duty.C. It requires women firefighters to train harder than men firefighters. D. The standards set for women and men firefighters are not the same.
23、 38. The percentage of women firefighters in the Arlington Fire Department is .A. 4.5% B. 10% C. 15% D. 20%BTrees also suffer from stress, just as people do. Sounds unbelievable, isnt it? So, how do you know if your tree is stressed? Trees actually speak quite loudly when they are stressed; you just
24、 need to learn how to listen. If your tree is wilting (枯萎), it probably needs water or you might be watering it too much. Unfortunately, under- or over-watering shows the same signs. However, a little research work will have the problem solved in no time. Giving your tree proper water is a good idea
25、. If you have a drip irrigation system (滴灌系统), make sure it is working properly. If your tree is not quite right, with spots on the leaves or other unusual discolorations, look over your tree carefully. These are signs of insects, disease or nutrient problems. Look on the undersides of the leaves, a
26、s these are where they like to hide in. You should have the right species for your climate and soils. Nutrient problems will appear if your soil is not right for the tree. If the climate is not suitable, a tree is stressed from too much or too little water and it sends out signals to insects, which
27、take advantage of its weaknesses. Insects weaken the tree even more, and then diseases take hold. Trees will show signs of stress, such as dropping bark (树皮) or leaves when their roots are disturbed. At this time, do not decide the tree needs fertilizer. Feeding a sick tree with too much fertilizer
28、will just make it sicker. Sometimes you love your plants to death. Too much fertilizer may make your tree grow faster, but fast growth upsets a trees tender balance. The faster a tree grows, the less energy it has for defense against insects and disease. 39. The underlined word “discolorations” in P
29、aragraph 2 probably means .A. signs of good healthB. strange appearancesC. the change or loss of colorD. the bad smells that plants give out40. Which of the following proverbs can be used to describe the situation in Paragraph 3?A. Never judge a book by its cover.B. Out of sight, out of mind. C. Tro
30、ubles never come alone. D. A chain is no stronger than its weakest link.41. Dropping bark or leaves probably shows that . A. the tree is seriously lacking in water B. the root of the tree is negatively affected C. the tree has been badly attacked by insects D. the tree is in great need of various nu
31、trients42. What may happen if you give a tree too much fertilizer? A. It will soon be killed by the fertilizer. B. It will lose its ability to fight against insects. C. It will lose its ability to keep standing in the wind. D. Its growth and development will completely stop. CNew York teenager Timot
32、hy Doner has an unusual hobby. He likes to learn languages. The 17-year-old has mastered 23 languages now. While this has earned him the title of the worlds youngest polyglot, he is still not satisfied.Timothys quest (追求) to learn languages began in 2009 after completing basic Hebrew (希伯来语) lessons
33、in preparation for his Bar Mitzvah ceremony. He enjoyed it so much that he decided to become fluent in modern Hebrew. Longing for more, he then picked up Arabic. Within four days, he managed to master the alphabet and the ability to read the language fluently. After that, he couldnt stop himself fro
34、m learning more languages.Over the years, he has added Russian, Farsi, Hausa, Italian, Persian, Swahili, Indonesian, Hindi, Pashto, Turkish, Kurdish, Yiddish, Dutch, Croatian, Spanish and German to his languages. The list does not include the ones that he has taken up at school in the past several y
35、ears, which include French, Mandarin, Latin, and of course English. The most amazing part is that he has managed to learn all the additional languages on his own, using just online apps and grammar books.The teenager begins by learning how to pronounce the alphabet correctly and then teaching himsel
36、f the correct grammar. He then strengthens this by reading newspapers and talking with people who speak that language, either in person or on Internet chat rooms. In order to attract other people with similar skills and interest, he has even started posting videos of himself speaking different langu
37、ages on YouTube. He is now in constant contact with 31-year-old Ohio resident Moses McMormick, who has mastered 50 languages.Timothys next goal is to conquer Sudanic and Malay. He says that his language skills come in quite handy when he is on subway, walking around New York City or even while at a
38、restaurant.43. The underlined word “polyglot” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to someone who . A. is considered well-roundedB. can speak various languages C. is considered to be a bookwormD. never gets satisfied with his life44. What do we know about Timothy Doner? A. He didnt like learning new langu
39、ages when he was learning modern Hebrew.B. He tried to speak modern Hebrew fluently to prepare for a ceremony.C. It took him only several years to master over twenty languages.D. He learnt his first foreign language by himself.45. It is implied in the text that Timothy Doner . A. showed no gift for
40、language learning when he was at school B. doesnt have teachers to teach him the additional languages C. spends almost all his time learning these languages every day D. doesnt know why he wants to learn these languages46. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Timothy Doner finds it really d
41、ifficult to learn a language. B. Timothy Doner is no longer interested in mastering any other languages. C. Timothy Doner makes use of daily occasions to improve his language skills. D. Timothy Doner likes talking with strangers on subway.DActive listening is the art of listening to another persons
42、feelings and then reflecting them back. Active listening does not require that you agree with your childrens feelings, but it allows your children to feel connected and understood and provides them with an opportunity to explore those mysterious impulses (冲动) known as emotions.Four-year-old Chrissy
43、ran through the front door, slamming (砰地关上) it so forcefully that the pictures fell off the wall. “I hate Tammy!” she cried. Then Chrissy threw herself onto the sofa in a storm of sobs (抽泣).Her mom, Diane, looked up from the bills she was going to pay. Resisting the impulse to scold (责骂) Chrissy for
44、 slamming the door, she asked quietly, “Whats the matter with you, Chrissy?”Chrissy said sadly, “Tammy took my ball! Tammy is bigger than me. It isnt fair for her to take away my ball.” “It must be pretty upsetting to be picked on by a big girl,” Diane said. “Yeah. Im mad,” the little girl said firm
45、ly, “I dont want to play with her anymore.”She sat quietly for a moment, watching as Diane put stamps on envelopes. After a while, Chrissy said, “Mom, can I go to play out in the backyard?” Diane gave her daughter a hug. Chrissy left, seeming to forget her anger.By simply reflecting back her daughte
46、rs underlying feelings, Diane allowed Chrissy the opportunity to explore what was going on for her, and in the process, Chrissy discovered a solution to her own problem. Some other time, Diane might be able to talk with Chrissy about avoiding future problemsand perhaps tell her what she could do to
47、express her anger instead of slamming the door.Like most adults, sometimes what children really need is for someone to listen and understand. Active listening opens the door for real connection, problem-solving and works towards building a lifelong relationship of love and trust.47. This text is int
48、ended for .A. teachersB. parentsC. childrenD. students48. How did Chrissy feel when she entered the room?A. Very happy.B. Very peaceful.C. Very angry.D. Very disappointed.49. What do we know about Tammy?A. She is older than Chrissy.B. She is younger than Chrissy. C. She is weaker than Chrissy.D. She
49、 is larger than Chrissy.50. What was Diane probably going to do before then?A. She was going to post a letter.B. She was going to scold Chrissy.C. She was going to slam the door.D. She was going to talk with Tammy.四、任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Positive thinki
50、ng is the belief that good things will happen and that ones hard work will be rewarded with success. When you ask for positive and good things to happen in your life, you are thinking positively. Positive thinking is based on hope and belief that hard work is never wasted. Positive thinking leads a
51、man to succeed. One who thinks that he can succeed will put his best to work, and wont be fettered (束缚) by the problems in the path of success and one day hell win. Positive thinking aids a person in finding a way in a difficult task or a difficult situation. He starts feeling that something can be
52、done to get over the difficulties. Those who think positively always keep hope alive, which gives them a chance to succeed.Positive thinking is like exercises to develop the muscles (肌肉). The more you do it, the better youll be at it. Its not possible to think positively all the time, but you want t
53、he majority of your thoughts to show good and happy things. Some things that can help you be positive are: skills of dealing with problems, building up encouragement, changing your thoughts by developing good habits, surrounding yourself with positive people and being confident.To train yourself to
54、think positively in any situation, you can design some positive thoughts that you wish for in life. For example, if you want success in life, then a positive thought for success could be “Im going to be successful because Im working hard for it.” You can speak it up, write it down, or repeat it at l
55、east a couple of times throughout the day, and your life will have a change for the better. Title(51) thinkingMeaningPositive thinking is the belief that good things will happen and that one will (52) through hard work.RequirementsBeing optimistic and (53) Believing that hard work is never wastedAdv
56、antages Helping one succeedHelping one find (54) to problemsHelping one get over the (55) Things that contributeto positive thinkingLearning to handle problemsBuilding up (56) Changing your thoughts by developing good (57) Having positive (58) near you all the time Trusting yourself(59) yourselfwith
57、 positive thinking(60) some positive thoughts that you wish for in lifeSpeaking it up, writing it down or repeating it many times参考答案：1-15 DCABA ADBCA CADBD16-35 DABCA DCADC ABBAB DCDCB36-50 CCBCC BBBCB CBCDA 51. Positive 52. succeed 53. hopeful 54. solutions 55. difficulties56. encouragement 57. habits 58. people 59. Training 60. Designing