1、周六循环训练第6练综合测试(三)时间:30分钟 分值:55分.单项填空1(2013宝鸡二模) How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane? _.A. By taking a number 3 busB. Oh, wonderful, indeedC. I went there aloneD. A classmate of mine showed me the way答案与解析B句意:简,你参观了博物馆感觉如何?噢,真的很棒。How do you find .?相当于What do you think of .?或How do you like
2、 .?这三个句型用来询问对方对某事的感觉。本题易误选A项,考生从字面意思误以为“How do you find .?”是“你如何发现的?”的意思。2(2013漳州七校5月四次联考)The man, whose early career was not _ great success, has built _ business empire after years of hard work.A. a; a B. /; aC. /; the D. a; /答案与解析A句意:那个早年职业生涯并不成功的人在经过多年艰辛工作之后建立了一个商业王国。第一空a success一件成功的事;第二空为泛指商业王
3、国,故用不定冠词。3(2013河北保定一模)He is working harder than ever, hoping to _ the time he wasted playing online games.A. call up B. take upC. make up D. give up答案与解析C句意:他比以往更加努力学习,希望弥补他浪费在玩网络游戏上的时间。make up“弥补;组成;化妆”,符合句意; call up“使想起;打电话”; take up“占据;从事”; give up“放弃”。4(2013辽宁五校冲刺卷)All the neighbors admire the f
4、amily, _ the children and parents build up a friendly relationship.A. which B. whyC. where D. that答案与解析C句意:所有的邻居都羡慕这个家庭。在这个家庭中孩子与父母建立了友好的关系。分析句子结构可知,先行词是the family,横线后面的从句中缺少地点状语,故用关系副词where引导定语从句。5(2013石家庄二模)All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall waste _.A. nothing B. noneC.
5、neither D. no one答案与解析B句意:我们所有的就是一天宝贵的24小时,因此我们什么也不能浪费。none相当于no前面提到的名词(hour),故B项正确。6(2013皖北协作区联考)_ the fact that many drivers are ever trained, we cannot stress too much the importance of traffic safety.A. Thanks to B. DespiteC. As D. Although答案与解析B句意:尽管事实上许多司机是曾受过培训的,但我们再强调交通安全的重要性也不为过。despite“尽管”
6、,为介词,符合句意和句式结构;thanks to“多亏了”; as和although都是连词。7(2013银川一中三模) At the bus stop _ the Thompsons? Yes. Mr. Thompson, together with his wife and children _ waiting for the bus.A. are; is B. are; areC. is; is D. is; are答案与解析Athe Tompsons指“汤普逊一家”,作主语,谓语用复数形式,together with连接两个并列的主语,谓语与最前面的主语一致,本题第二空谓语应与Mr.
7、Thompson一致,故谓语用单数形式。故本题A项正确。8(2013江南十校三模)The best moment was _ the Chinese player scored the winning goal.A. if B. howC. when D. that答案与解析C句意:最好的时刻是中国选手获胜的时候。系动词was之后是表语从句,从句中缺少时间状语,故用when引导表语从句。9(2013衡阳联考三) How was it _ they found the missing boy at the entrance of the underground? Totally by chanc
8、e.A. after B. whenC. what D. that答案与解析D句意:他们怎么在地铁入口找到那个失踪男孩的?完全出于偶然。How was it that .?强调句的特殊疑问句式。10(2013河南适应性测试)Camels have three eyelids to _ themselves from the blowing sand.A. protect B. stopC. keep D. hide答案与解析A句意:骆驼有三层眼睑来保护自己(的眼睛)免受风沙的侵害。protect . from .“保护免受”,符合句意。11(2013济南高考模拟)Come in and sit
9、 down and I _ you what Ive found recently.A. show B. will showC. showed D. was showing答案与解析B句意:进来坐下,我要给你看我最近发现的东西。祈使句后接and/or连接的陈述句中常用一般将来时,故选will show。12(2013南京四校调研)The text is too difficult. The explanation of our teacher will help make it easy _.A. to understand B. to be understoodC. understood D
10、. understanding答案与解析A句意:这篇文章太难了,我们老师的解释会使它易于理解。此处用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动。此种用法常用于“be性质形容词不定式”结构中,此类形容词有easy, hard, interesting等。13(2013福建泉州质检二)If there hadnt been so much smog in London, we _ the beautiful scenery across the Thames.A. would enjoy B. enjoyedC. had enjoyed D. would have enjoyed答案与解析D句意:如果伦敦没有那
11、么多的烟雾,我们就会欣赏到泰晤士河上美丽的风光了。从句中的“If there hadnt been”表明这是对过去情况的假设,故选would have enjoyed。14(2013宝鸡二模) You dont seem to be quite yourself today. Whats wrong? Oh, Im suffering from a cold. Nothing serious _.A. yet B. indeed C. though D. anyway答案与解析C句意:你今天看起来不太对劲。你怎么了?噢,我感冒了。但是不严重。though用在句末表示补充说明,使语气减弱,意为“
12、但是”。anyway“不管怎样”,用以表示某陈述是事实;yet“尚;还;仍然”;indeed“的确”。15(2013河南郑州二次质检) Would you go to the movies with us tomorrow? If you dont mind, _. I have a lot of things to do.A. Id like not B. Id rather notC. Id like to D. Id rather do答案与解析B句意:请你明天和我们一起去看电影好吗?如果你不介意的话,我不想去。我有很多事情要做。根据“I have a lot of things to
13、do.”可推知设空处表示不愿意去,故排除C、D两项;没有A形式,应改为Id like not to,故排除A项;B项表示不愿意,故为答案。.完形填空(2013山东卷)I used to be a very selfcentered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people _16_ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a _17_ person.I think my _1
14、8_ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my _19_ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever _20_ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really _21_ . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was
15、 having fun. So I tried a(n) _22_. I started asking people around me how they were doing,and if they were having trouble I _23_ to help. That was really a big _24_ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of _25_ are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new _26_
16、, however, came when I took a parttime job at Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimers disease became my _27_. Every time I came into her room, she was so _28_ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never _29_ her, so I took her place. She let me _30_ that making
17、others feel good made me feel good too. When she died,I was _31_, but I was also very grateful to her.I think I am a much _32_ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not _33_ these experiences. They have _34_ me to care about other people more than about myself. I _35_ who I am today, and
18、 I could not say that a few years ago.16A. since B. beforeC. or D. unless17A. famous B. simpleC. different D. skilled18A. education B. careerC. tour D. change19A. balance B. homeworkC. degree D. interest20A. talked B. wroteC. lied D. reported21A. careful B. lonelyC. curious D. guilty22A. argument B.
19、 gameC. experiment D. defence23A. dared B. offeredC. hesitated D. happened24A. dream B. problemC. duty D. step25A. us B. whichC. them D. whom26A. attitude B. hobbyC. hope D. luck27A. friend B. partnerC. guide D. guest28A. polite B. happyC. strange D. confident29A. bothered B. answeredC. visited D. t
20、rusted30A. explain B. guessC. declare D. see31A. homeless B. heartbrokenC. badtempered D. hopeless32A. quieter B. busierC. better D. richer33A. forget B. faceC. improve D. analyze34A. forced B. preferredC. ordered D. taught35A. miss B. likeC. wonder D. expect答案与解析本文为夹叙夹议文。作者曾经是一个以自我为中心的人,但后面的转变却让其真正
21、体会到了什么是真正的快乐,那就是对别人的关心与帮助。16B根据首句“. but .”可知,作者已经开始先考虑别人,后考虑自己,故选择B项。17C根据下文提到的作者在上大学期间处事的变化,慢慢学会了关心别人,结交朋友,由此照应此处应为different“不同的”。同时与第一句中的“I have really changed.”相呼应。18D根据下文提到的作者从最初到校的独来独往,到后来结交朋友,都说明了自己的变化,故用change。19C根据下句的“I thought I was smarter than everyone else .”可以看出,作者当时很自负,因此上大学最初就想获得学位,喜欢
22、独处。因此degree“学位”,符合语境。20A根据前文可知,作者当时认为自己就是最聪明的,因此就瞧不起其他人,在班里也几乎不与他人沟通交流。故talk“交谈”符合语境。21B根据下文“. everyone but me had made friends .”可知,在学期末,作者却真正感到了孤单。故此处用lonely“孤独的;孤单的”; careful“小心的”; curious“好奇的;古怪的”; guilty“有罪的”。22C意识到这种情况后,作者开始有了转变,学着开始与人交流,学着关心他人,故此处表示作者开始做的尝试。argument“争论;争辩”; game“游戏”, experime
23、nt“试验;尝试”; defence“防御”。根据语境可知,C项正确。23B作者开始尝试关心别人,如果别人有难,会主动相助。dare“敢于”; offer“主动提出”,符合语境。24D此处为一总结性语句,对上述所做的改变进行总结。这是很大的一步,学年结束时,作者已经交了几个朋友。step“步伐;步;跨步,步骤”,符合句意。25C根据前面的连词and可知,后面的为并列句,故排除B项和D项,又根据句意“他们当中两个人直到今天仍然还是我最好的朋友”。故选用人称代词them。26A导致作者态度转变的更大的一个原因是作者在养老院作兼职时候的一段经历。attitude“态度”,符合语境。27A一位患阿尔茨
24、海默病的老太太成了我的朋友。friend“朋友”,符合语境。28B根据上下文可知,这位老人错把作者当作自己的女儿,自然是每次见到她,都会很高兴,因此happy“快乐的,高兴的”符合语境。29C根据语境可知,这位老太太的女儿从来没有来看过她,因此作者就代替了她,时常来看这位老人。故选visited“访问,探望”。30D这位老太太让作者明白了让别人快乐也会给自己带来快乐的道理。explain“解释,说明”; guess“猜想”; declare“声称;宣布”; see“看见;明白;理解”,根据语境选择D项。31B作者与这位老人感情深厚,老人去世,自然会伤心。homeless“无家可归的”; hea
25、rtbroken“伤心的”; badtempered“脾气不好的”; hopeless“绝望的;无助的”,根据语境可知,B项正确。32C有了这些经历,作者深刻体会到自己远比以前好多了,因为她获得了很多,明白了很多道理,不是以前那个自私的人了。故better符合语境。33A这些经历也是一笔宝贵的财富,作者必将永记在心。故此处选用(not) forget(不会)“忘记”符合语境。34D这些经历教会了作者去关爱他人而不是光想着自己。force“强迫”; prefer“更喜欢”; order“命令”; teach“教”符合语境。35B此处首尾呼应,根据第一段最后提到的“I am happy”可知,作者
26、对自己的这种转变深感幸福,自然是喜欢现在的自己。.阅读理解 (2013合肥二次质检)Make A Difference Day is the largest national day of community service in the USA, which takes place on the fourth Saturday of October.Who takes part in Make A Difference Day?Anyone! Young and old, individuals and groups, anyone can carry out a volunteer pro
27、ject that helps others. It might be as ambitious as collecting truckloads of clothing for the homeless, or as personal as spending an afternoon helping an elderly neighbor or relative. USA WEEKEND covers volunteers and their projects in articles and photos.How do I get started?Look around your commu
28、nity. Are people hungry, homeless or ill? Are parks or schools dirty or neglected? No matter where you live, theres a need nearby. And on Make A Difference Day, millions of Americans are expected to roll up their sleeves to help others. You can act alone or enlist your friends, family and coworkers.
29、You can also call the Make A Difference Day Hot Line, 18004163824, for information. Or use the ideas on this website for inspiration.What do I do after Ive selected a project?Tell others what youre doing and enlist help. Several weeks before the day, tell us about your plans in the Make A Difference
30、 DAYtaBANK, a national listing of local projects that will be viewed by interested volunteers, other people looking for good project ideas and news media looking for good stories to tell. It will only take a few minutes to post your plans in the DAYtaBANK hosted by HandsOn Network.Do it!Carry out yo
31、ur plans to help others on Make A Difference Day. Be sure to take lots of pictures and share them on the Make A Difference Day Photo Album.本文是一篇应用文。介绍了美国最大的社区活动Make A Difference Day。希望大家积极参与这一活动,帮助他人。36Where does the text probably come from?A. A magazine. B. A website. C. A newspaper. D. A festival
32、brochure.答案与解析B细节理解题。根据How do I get started部分第二段的最后一句“Or use the ideas on this website for inspiration.”可知,答案B符合文意。37Make A Difference Day _.A. is celebrated every year all over the world B. is a service provided by the communityC. is a celebration of helpful neighbors D. is a national day of doing
33、good in America答案与解析D推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句“Make A Difference Day is the largest national day of community service in the USA”和Who takes part in Make A Difference Day部分第一句中“anyone can carry out a volunteer project that helps others”可知,答案D符合文意。38It can be inferred from the text that volunteers _.A. are cho
34、sen carefully by USA WEEKENDB. need to dress up on Make A Difference DayC. can get good project ideas from HandsOn NetworkD. take pictures to send them to news media for money答案与解析C推理判断题。根据What do I do after Ive selected a project部分第二句中“other people looking for good project ideas and news media look
35、ing for good stories to tell.”和最后一句“It will only take a few minutes to post your plans in the DAYtaBANK hosted by HandsOn Network.”可推知,答案C符合文意。39The main purpose of the text is to _.A. introduce the origin of Make A Difference DayB. instruct people how to select a proper project ideaC. promote Make
36、A Difference Day to other countriesD. encourage individuals to join in Make A Difference Day答案与解析D写作意图题。根据对文章的最后一部分Do it和全文的整体理解可知,本文主要的目的是鼓励大家积极参与Make A Difference Day这一活动,故答案D符合文意。40Which of the following can be the best title of Paragraph 2?A. How do I become a volunteer?B. Do you know the origin of it?C. Who takes part in Make A Difference Day?D. Where do I help people in need?答案与解析C标题归纳题。根据文章第二段第一句可知该段标题中心词应是“who”,故C项正确。