1、Unit 5 On the RoadUsing Language 配套练习I.单词拼写1.Customersareoffereda10discountiftheypay _ (现金).2.Thefarmhouseis _ (偏远的) fromanyother buildings.3.Wemetona _(航班) fromLondontoParis.4.Eveninprison, hecontinuedto _(从事) in criminalactivities.5.Youstaytherewiththe _(行李) whileIfindacab. 6.Theworkwasfinishedont
2、imeandwithin_(预算).7.Youcould _(远足) throughtheFishRiver Canyon-itsentirelyuptoyou.8.Iboughttheringasa_(纪念品) ofGreece.9.Theywatched _(激动人心的) picturesofthe policeraidonTV. 10.Icouldnt _(转移) allmycreditsfromjunior college. 单句填空1.Asshegotoffherbikeandputitagainstthegatepost, she focusedonthepath _(lead)
3、tothehouseandthen onthehouseitself.2.Approachingthevehicle, theysawthatawomanwastrying togetoutofthe_ (break) window.3.Wevebudgeted _anewcarnextyear.4.Shetrieddesperatelytoengagehim _conversation5.Paymentscanbemadebychequeor _cash.6.Theresroomforonemorepieceof _(luggage).7.Imsotiredintheevenings,and
4、allIwanttodois _ (sit) andlistentomusic.8.Theproblem_(discuss) atthemeetingnowishow tocutbackoncosts. .用所给短语的适当形式填空checkin; puton; add.to.; applyfor; takeplace; inadvance; makearrangements; bebasedon; getreadyto； forthefirsttime1.Doyouwantto _yourname thelist?2.Ill _foryoutobemetattheairport. 3.Ifyo
5、uwanttogetthebook, youmustpayforit_.4.Greatchangeshave_ inourcountrysinceliberation.5.Manypeoplehave_thejob. 6.Theirrelationship_mutualrespect.7.He _hiscoat_hurriedlyandranoutofthe house.8.Whydoesittakeyousomuchtimeto_ goout?9.Illcallthehotel. Illtellthemwell _tomorrow.10.Hestaredatthegirlasifseeing
6、her _.V.同义句转换1.Inartcriticism, youmustassumetheartisthasasecret messagewhichishiddenwithinthework.Inartcriticism, youmustassumetheartisthasasecret message _withinthework.2.Nowyouneedntdoanythingbutfillintheform.Allyouhavetodonow _intheform.3.Thegirlwhoissittingnexttomeismycousin.Thegirl _ismycousin.
7、4.Nodoubtyoullhaveyourownideas._ youllhaveyourown ideas.5.Ifitisnecessary, Illstayupallnighttogetitfinished.Illstayupallnight，_, togetitfinished.V. 完成句子1.如果必要的话，你可以随时和我联系。_, youcancontactmeanytime.2.我要做的所有事情就是上学，以及回家后学习几个小时。AllIhadtodo _ andspend afewhoursstudyingwhenIcamebackhome.3.生产商会定期来收回因质量问题而被
8、退回到我们店的照相机。Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthe cameras _forqualityproblems.4瞧！唱歌的那个姑娘是艾丽斯，跳舞的那个是玛丽。Look！Thegirl_ isAliceandtheonedancingis Mary5.毫无疑问，他是个大艺术家。_ heisamajorartist. 完形填空 OnarecenttriptoCalifornia, IwasintroducedtoSmile Cards. Ipromisedmyselfto1._ anactofkindnessbeforeI leftCalifornia.
9、 I2._thinkingaboutitbutIdidntknow whattodo.Ireachedtheairportandthe3._wasabouttobeginwhenIsawanice-creamstore. Iwentinandtoldtheguyat thestorethatI4._todoanactofkindness. Theguy, namedJose, lookedconfused.5._ IexplainedIhadjust attendedaconference, whereIwastoldSmileCardsand 6._ to do anactofkindnes
10、s. Joseshowed7._. Itold Jose,Whoeverisyournext8._, treathimtosomeicecreamandthengivehimthisSmileCard. Jose9._read thecardandagreedwithasmile that was bothgratefuland10._ atthesametime. Sincethiswasmyfirsttime, Iwantedtoknowthe 11._ofthereceiver. Jose, Ihavetocatcha12._, but hereismycellphonenumber.
11、Wouldyoube13._enough tocallmeandtellme thepersonsreaction? He14._. Iwenttothegate, andasIwasabouttoboard, Jose 15._ Ididtheactofkindness. Thepersonwasvery16._, andaskedmetoexpressthankstothepersonwho paidforhim! IagainthankedJoseandboardedtheflight feeling17._.Ireallywantto18._thispracticeofkindness
12、. Iama professorandIlovemywork19._itmakesadifferencein thelivesofothers. Andnow, IrealizethatIcandothat everywhere. Thewholeworldis my20._.1.A.do B. find C. prove D. explain2.A.practised B. enjoyed C. tried D. kept3.A.checking B. boarding C. shopping D. booking4.A.managed B. chose C. wanted D. forgo
13、t5.A.Then B. Again C. Yet D. Anyhow6.A.forced B. ordered C. allowed D. encouraged7.A.anger B. interest C. satisfaction D. delight8.A.visitor B. waiter C. customer D. friend9.A.curiously B. calmly C. politely D. nervously10.A.annoyed B. tired C. frightened D. confused11.A.reply B. reaction C. express
14、ion D. decision 12.A.bus B. train C. flight D. taxi13.A.kind B. brave C. wise D. shy14.A.refused B. agreed C. succeeded D. failed15.A.arrived B. shouted C. appeared D. called16.A.happy B. active C. special D. clever17.A.safe B. lucky C. proud D. energetic18. A. introduce B. describes C. explore D. c
15、ontinue19.A.once B. because C. if D. though20.A.homeland B. battlefield C. playground D. road【答案】I.1. cash2. remote3.flight4.engage5.luggage6.budget7.hike8.souvenir9.dramatic10.transfer.1. leadingthepathleading to thehouse通向房屋的小道。lead to意为通向”。此处thepath和lead是逻辑上的主语，与非谓语构成主动关系，故填leading。2.broken句意：考查非
16、谓语动词。走近这辆车，他们看到一位女士正在努力地从破损的窗户往外爬。window和break之之间为被动关系，故用现在分词，故填broken。3.for句意：我们已经把明年要买新车纳入预算。此处考查固定搭配，budgetfor把编入预算，故填for。4.in句意：她用尽办法要他跟她谈话。此处考查固定搭配，engagesb. in sth.使某人从事某事，故填in。5.in句意：支票或现金均可付款。考查固定搭配，incash用现金，故填in。6.luggage句意：还有地方再放一件行李。luggage是不可数名词，故填luggage。7.sit句意：我晚上很累，我想做的所有事是坐下来听音乐。此处
17、考查非谓语动词，主句中含有行为动词时，作表语的不定式常可省略to，故填sit。8.beingdiscussed考查非谓语动词。句意：现在会议上正在讨论的问题是如何削减成本。此处Theproblem和discuss是被动关系，且根据now可知，应填beingdiscussed。II.1.add; to2.makearrangements3.inadvance4.takenplace5.appliedfor6.wasbasedon7.put; on8.getreadyto9.checkin10.forthefirsttimeIV.1.hidden2.isto fill3.sittingnextto
18、me4.Theresnodoubt that5.ifnecessaryV.1.Ifnecessary2.wasgotoschool3.returnedtoourshop4.singing5.Theresnodoubtthat. 完形填空语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了在最近一次去加利福尼亚的旅行中，有人向作者介绍微笑卡片，并鼓励他做一件善事。在离开加利福尼亚之前，作者做了一件善事，不仅给他人带去了快乐，自己也感到心情愉悦，并表示还会继续自己的善举。1.A我答应自己在离开加利福尼亚之前做一件善事。do做，故选A项。find发现；prove证明；explain解释。2.D我一直在想这件事，但
19、我不知道该怎么办。keepdoing sth.一直做某事，故选D项。practise练习；enjoy享受；try尝试。3.B根据上文“reachedtheairport”可知，此处指“登机就要开始了，我看见了一家冰淇淋店”。boarding登机，故选B项。checking检查；shopping购物；booking预订。4.C我走进商店，告诉店主我想做一件善事。want想要，故选C项。manage设法；choose选择；forget忘记。5.A根据上文“Theguy，namedJose，lookedconfused.”可知，此处指“然后我解释说”。then然后，故选A项。again再次；yet但
20、是；anyhow尽管如此。6.D我刚刚参加了一个会议，会上有人告诉我微笑卡片，并鼓励我做一件善事。encourage鼓励，故选D项。force强迫；order命令；allow允许。7.BJose表现出兴趣。interest兴趣，故选B项。anger愤怒；satisfaction满意；delight高兴。8.C无论谁是你的下一位顾客，请他们吃点冰淇淋，然后给他们这张微笑卡片。customer顾客，故选C项。visitor游客；waiter服务员；friend朋友。9.AJose好奇地看了看卡片，微笑着表示同意。curiously好奇地，故选A项。calmly淡定地；politely礼貌地；ner
21、vously紧张地。10.D他的脸上既有感激又有困惑。confused困惑的，故选D项。annoyed烦恼的；tired疲惫的；frightened害怕的。1l.B根据下文中的“tellmethepersonsreaction”可知，此处指“我想知道接受者的反应”。reaction反应，故选B项。reply答复；expression表情；decision决定。12.C根据上文可知，此处指“我必须要赶飞机”。flight航班，故选C项。bus公共汽车；train火车；taxi出租车。13.A你能给我打电话告诉我这个人的反应吗？kind善良的，故选A项。brave勇敢的；wise明智的；shy害羞
22、的。14.B根据下文Jose给作者打电话可知，他同意了。gree同意，故选B项。refuse拒绝；succeed成功；fail失败.15.D根据语境可知，此处指“Jose打来电话”。cal打电话，故选D项。arrive到达；shout喊叫；appear出现。l6.A根据下文“askedmetoexpressthankstothepersonwho paidforhim”可知，此处指“那个人非常高兴”。happy高兴的，故选A项。active活跃的；special特殊的；clever聪明的。17.C根据语境可知，此处指“感到自豪”。proud自豪的，故选C项。safe安全的；lucky幸运的；energetic精力充沛的。18.D我真的很想继续这种善举。continue继续，故选D项。introduce介绍；describe描述；explore探索。19.B我是一名教授，我热爱我的工作，因为它改变了别人的生活。because因为，故选B项。once一旦；if如果；though尽管。20.C整个世界都是我的天地。playground天地，故选C项。homeland祖国；battlefield战场；road道路。
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