UNIT 3 ON THE MOVE STARTING OUT UNDERSTANDING IDEAS 配套练习-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册 WORD版.docx

1、Unit 3 On the Move Starting out & Understanding idea 配套练习.单词拼写1.Thesimplefactisthat，formostpeople，_ (网上冲浪) istooexpensive.2.Theassociationwasformedto _ (代表) theinterests ofwomenartists. 3.NowtheUSteamiscontrollingtheballandattackingthe opponents _(球门).4.Hermotherspresencegavethegirlasenseofpeaceand

2、_(满足).5.Ourgovernmentshouldmakelawstoforbidtheuseof _(塑料制的) bagsinsupermarkets.6.Physicalactivityisanimportant _(因素) in maintainingfitness.7.Thestoryhastakenanother_ (转折).8.Hebehaveslikeawell-trained _ (士兵).9.Shefoundherselfin _（冲突) withherparentsover herfuturecareer.10.Ican_(向保证) youthattheanimalsa

3、re wellcaredfor.单句填空1.The competition attractedover500athletes _(represent) 8differentcountries.2.Shewaschosenforthejobonthe _(base) ofher qualifications.3.Thesecrettohappinessisbeingcontent _whatyou have.4.Thesoldiersfoughtbravelyin _(defend) oftheir country.5.Trueeconomic theorieswill nevercome in

4、toconflict _thehighestmoraland ethicalstandards6.Manywildanimalswereburntto _(die) inthefire oftheforest.用短语的适当形式填空goback; beknownas; toonesheartscontent; bemadeof; endwith; whatsmore; breakdown; breakout; putdown; amatteroflifeanddeath1.Somebowls _potteryandwood.2.Talkswithbusinessleaders _lastnigh

5、t.3.Zhejiang _thelandofteaofourcountry.4.Dontdisturbmeunlessitis _.5.Theevening_adramaticdisplayoffireworks.6.ThecustomoflightingtheOlympicflame _centuries.7.Hesmiledthenandquickly _thenumberof apassingcar.8.Whenthewar _hereturnedtoEnglandand joinedthearmy.9.Youshouldrememberit, and _youshould under

6、standitcorrectly.10.Thereisaplayareawherechildrencanrunaround _inthepark.IV. 课文语法填空 Nowadays, footballisoneofthe1. _ (popular) sportsintheworld. Itshistorygoesbackovertwothousandyearsto AncientChina, whichwasthenknown 2. _cuju. Modern footballstartedinGreatBritain, 3. _thenewgamerules weremade. Foot

7、ballissimpleandverycheaptoplay, which4. _ (be) perhapsthebasisofitspopularity. Peopleneedntexpensive 5. _(equip) andthefootballdoesntcostmuchmoney.Anotherfactorbehinditsglobalpopularityisthecreativityandexcitementonthefield. Itis6. _(attract)to millionsofpeople. Peoplecanseechildrenplayingto7. _ (th

8、ey) hearts contentwithaballeverywhere. Peoplealso canfeeltheexcitementofagameevenwithout8. _(recognise) theskillofprofessionalplayers. Whatsmore, ithasbecomeoneofthebestwaysfor people 9. _ (communicate). Itdoesntrequirewords,10. _ everyonecanunderstandit. Itbreaksdown walls and bringspeopletogethero

9、nandoffthefield.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _. 语法填空HowteenscanstayfitAnytypeofregularphysicalactivitycanimproveyour fitnessandyourhealth.1._. Exerciseshouldbearegular partofyourday, likebrushingyourteeth, eating and sleeping. Itcanbeinagymjoininga sportsteam, or workingoutonyourown. Keep

10、thefollowingtipsinmind: 2._. Agoodattitudeisimportant. Findanactivity thatyouthinkisfun. Youaremorelikelytostickwithitif youchoosesomethingyoulike. Alotofpeoplefinditsmore funtoexercisewithsomeoneelse, soseekafriendorfamily membertobeactivewithyou.Takeitonestepatatime. 3. _.Forexample, walkor rideyo

11、urbiketoschool. Getoffthebus severalblocksaway andwalktherestoftheway. Usethestairsinsteadoftaking theelevator.Getyourheartpumping. Whateveryouchoose，make sureitincludesaerobic(有氧的) activitiesthatmakeyou breatheharderandincreaseyourheartrate. Thisisthebesttypeofexercisebecauseitincreases yourfitness

12、leveland makesyourheartworkbetter. 4. _. Examplesofaerobic activitiesarebasketball，runningorswimming.Dontforgettowarmup. Do someeasy exerciseor stretchesbeforeyoudoanyphysicalactivity. 5._.Itisalso importanttostretchafteryouexercisetocooldownyour muscles.A. Italsoburnsoffbodyfat.B. Staypositiveandha

13、vefun.C. Makerunninganeverydayhabit. D. Smallchangescanadduptobetterfitness.E. Themostimportantthingisthatyoukeepmoving!F. Thiswarmsyourmusclesupandmayhelpprotectagainst injury.G.Dotheactivityasoftenaspossible, butdontexerciseto thepointofpain.【答案】I.1.surfing2.represent3.goal4.content5.plastic6.fact

14、or7.twist8.soldier9.conflict10.assurel. representing考查非谓语动词。句意：这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名运动员。分析句子成分可知，句子的主语是Thecompetition，谓语是attracted，故athletes后跟非谓语动词作定语。athletes和represent之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。2.basis考查名词。句意：她因她的资历而被选中做这项工作。onthebasisof意为“根据；在基础上”，是固定搭配。3.with考查介词。句意：幸福的秘决是满足于你现在所拥有的。becontentwith对.满意。4.defe

15、nse考查名词。句意：士兵们为保卫他们的国家英勇作战。indefenseof意为“保卫”，是固定搭配。5.with考查介词。句意：真正的经济学理论永远不会和最高的道德和伦理标准发生冲突。comeintoconflictwith和发生冲突。6.death考查名词。句意：很多野生动物在森林大火中被烧死。beburnttodeath意为“被烧死”。故填death。III.1.aremadeof2.brokedown3.isknownas4.amatteroflife anddeath5.endedwith6.goesback7.putdown8.brokeout9.whatsmore10.tothe

16、irhearts contentIV.1.mostpopular考查形容词的最高级。根据句意和设空处前the可知，此处应用形容词的最高级，故填most popular.2.as考查介词。beknownas意为“作为而出名：被称为”，是固定搭配。故填as。3.where考查定语从句。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，GreatBritain是先行词，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词。故填where。4.is考查时态和主谓一致。此处为非限制性定语从句，which代指前面的句子，故谓语动词用单数，且此处介绍的是一般事实，应用一般现在时。故填is。5.equipment考查名词。根据语境

17、可知，此处指人们不需要昂贵的设备。设空处前有形容词修饰，故设空处应用名词。故填equipment。6.attractive考查形容词。is是系动词，后面应用形容词，attractive是形容词，意为“有吸引力的”。故填attractive。7.their考查代词。toonesheartscontent尽情地，心满意足地，是固定搭配。根据提示词they可知，此处应填their。8.recognising考查非谓语动词。without是介词，其后用名词或动名词，故填recognising。9.tocommunicate考查非谓语动词。此处是不定式作定语，waytodosth.做某事的方法。故填to

18、communicate。10.but考查连词。句意：它不需要语言，但是每个人都可以理解它。此处表示转折，故填but。. 七选五本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何保持身体健康提出了几条建议。1.E根据前一句Anytypeofregularphysicalactivity can improveyourfitnessandyourhealth.可知，任何有规律的体育活动都能改善你的健康状况。下一句Exerciseshouldbea regularpartofyourday.可知锻炼应该是你一天中规律性的部分。E选项“最重要的事情就是你要坚持运动”承上启下，故选E项。2.B根据空后的Agoodattitu

19、deisimportant.及下文内容可知，本段主要涉及乐观的态度和体育活动的乐趣。B选项“保持积极乐观，要过得开心”符合本段的大意。故选B项。3.D根据该段首句Takeitonestepatatime.(循序渐进)以及下文的例子可知，这里主要讲日常的小运动时间长了也有利于身体的健康，故选D项。4.A上一句介绍了有氧运动的好处。下一句列举了有氧运动的例子。故本句是对上一句的补充说明，解释有氧运动的益处。A项“它还可以消耗身体脂肪”符合语境。故选A项。5.F根据上文Dontforgettowarmup. Dosomeeasyexerciseor stretchesbeforeyoudoanyphysicalactivity. (别忘了热身。在做任何体育活动之前，做一些简单的锻炼或伸展运动。)可知，接下来应介绍热身的作用。F选项“这样可以使你的肌肉暖和起来，有助于防止受伤”符合语境。故选F项