1、2014-2015高中英语同步金品练习：Unit 1 Festivals around the world（答案）（人教新课标必修3）新课标高一下学期3册Unit1测试 Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. May I speak to Mr. White? . He is coming in a minute. A. Youre welcomeB. Hang on, pleaseC. Its a pleasureD. Come on, please 2.The party was big success and t
2、he children had great fun at the party. A. a; a B. 不填; 不填 C. 不填; a D. a; 不填3.No matter what you do, you will much valuable experience as long as you work hard. A. gather B. gain C. learn D. raise 4.The day we looked forward to at last. A. come B. coming C. came D. had come 5. You seem a little upset
3、. Whats the trouble? Nothing serious. The TV play me of those sad days. A. reminds B. remembers C. requires D. recovers 6. Im just going to finish the work off first. Go on if you .A. can B. may C. shall D. must 7.It should be obvious to everyone we need to make some changes in the way we live. A. w
4、ho B. which C. that D. whether 8.Every time she was in trouble, she always him for help, for he would do anything for her.A. turned up B. turned to C. turned over D. turned down 9. Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Helen? It be her. She has just gone to New York. A. mustnt B. wont C. neednt D.
5、cant 10.Though my grandma is in her seventies, she is still and often helps us do some farming. A. sensitive B. attractive C. energetic D. confident11.I need to call my dad and ask for before we go out.A. application B. permission C. prediction D. information12. You should make good preparations bef
6、ore you for Hong Kong next week. Yes, I will. A. set down B. set about C. set off D. set up 13. Why did you play a trick the shy girl? Shes crying. Sorry, Ill apologize her now. A. on; to B. on; for C. with; to D. with; for14. Did Hu Jin forgive Li Fang for his being late? No, he told her that he ha
7、d mistaken the place.A. as though B. even though C. so that D. as a result 15.The English contest twice in our school since last month. A. took placeB. was taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place二、完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)George McNeilon chose his food in Value Mart carefully and bo
8、ught them at low prices. At the exit, the cold wind 16 him think of his gloves (手套). He 17 remembered he was wearing them when he entered the store. The 18 man searched all his pockets, including the shopping bag. Now, he was sure they must have been 19 somewhere inside the store. George had bought
9、the 20 gloves for just $35 ten years ago. His 21 to buy the expensive gloves was right, which even increased his status (地位) on the bus, as poorer 22 always looked at his gloves. George, 23 on the outside but mad on the inside, entered the store again. He followed the 24 route he had walked before a
10、nd it did not take long for him to 25 that the gloves were not there. His heart grew heavier. His black gloves were 26 . His sharp eyes could not have 27 them.“People have changed,” he said to himself. “Years ago, if somebody 28 something lost, they would give it back.”On his way out, he went over t
11、o the cashier (收银员) to ask if she had 29 any lost gloves, but she said no.After the holiday, poor George decided to 30 another pair. But first he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any 31 his gloves had been returned to the lost and 32 office. “What 33 are they?” the woman in the office aske
12、d. “Black,” he replied. She 34 into her drawer and took out a pair of mens gloves. “Are they?”“Yes! Those are mine!” George said, his eyes glowing (发光) with 35 . 16. A. toldB. heardC. made D. found 17. A. clearly B. hardlyC. oftenD. never 18. A. carefulB. pleasedC. tiredD. worried 19. A. takenB. dro
13、ppedC. packed D. requested 20. A. whiteB. blackC. redD. brown 21. A. decision B. search C. devotionD. attention 22. A. workersB. childrenC. driversD. passengers 23. A. excited B. calm C. sadD. angry 24. A. longB. differentC. same D. safe25. A. permitB. doubtC. realize D. recognize26. A. goneB. leftC
14、. soldD. removed 27. A. cheated B. promised C. missed D. remembered 28. A. hunted forB. picked up C. threw awayD. ran out 29. A. boughtB. selected C. replaced D. received 30. A. lose B. buy C. paint D. remake 31. A. wayB. purpose C. chance D. goal 32. A. givenB. found C. helped D. accepted 33. A. co
15、lorB. size C. form D. quality 34. A. felt B. lookedC. touched D. put 35. A. waterB. lightC. shameD. joy三、阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)A “Shes never going to walk,” the doctors told Mom when I was only eighteen months old.“You dont know Darla like I do” was Moms response to that. “Shes s
16、mart, independent and she has a mind of her own. If she sets her heart to it, she will do everything.”Ten years had passed, and I still had not walked. Mom and Dad had faced the fact long ago that maybe the doctors had been right. After all I was nearly twelve and had not taken a step in my life. “M
17、aybe were pushing too hard,” Mom told Dad. “Mom, dont worry. Someday I will walk. I believe that from the bottom of my heart. I believe it is only a matter of time.”We were having breakfast on Christmas morning. We had just left the table, and were getting ready to exchange gifts when the miracle (奇
18、迹) happened. I sat still at first watching with a smile as we exchanged gifts, but the greatest gift from God was given last. I stood up for the first time in my life, and put one foot in front of the other. I was really walking! I took a few steps and fell on the sofa next to Mom and Dad who were c
19、rying like babies. The doctors had been wrong! I could walk, not until I was twelve, because of a Christmas miracle, a gift from God. This special gift has helped us see the true meaning of Christmas. 36. As time went by, . A. Darlas condition became better and betterB. Darla became totally hopeless
20、 about her diseaseC. Darlas parents began to lose heart about her disease D. the doctors became confident about Darlas recovery37. Which of the following words can best describe Darla?A. Determined.B. Stubborn. C. Humorous.D. Warm-hearted. 38.What would be the best title for the passage?A. An unluck
21、y girl B. A Christmas miracleC. A special family D. Good memories last long BFour interesting festivals Grand Old DaysPhone numeber: (651) 699-0029E-mail address: foGrand Old Days is one of the Midwests largest one-day festivals. Its held every year on the first Sunday in June. It starts at 7:45 am
22、until 5:00 pm. You should pay $8 for a ticket to enter the live music festival gardens and you must be at least 21 years old. There are a lot of interesting activities for the whole family. Uptown Art FairPhone numeber: (612) 823-4581E-mail address: infoThere is a wide variety of artwork you can buy
23、 from only a few dollars to thousands of dollars. There are also activities held by some artists. Uptown Art Fair starts on August 5th and ends on August 7th. It is free to attend. The opening time and closing time are Friday 11 am-8 pm, Saturday 10 am-8 pm, and Sunday 10 am-6 pm.Minnesota State Fai
24、rPhone numeber: (651) 288-4400E-mail address: fairinfomnstatefair.orgIt is one of the most popular fairs in Minnesota. It starts on August 25th and goes through Labor Day on September 5th. Tickets for adults (aged 13-64) are $11, seniors (aged 65 and older) $9, kids (aged 5-12) $8 and children under
25、 5 are free of charge. It opens at 6 am and closes at midnight. The State Fair has lots of fun activities, bands, games, and rides.Nativity County FairPhone numeber: (651) 696-5401E-mail address: infoThe Nativity County Fair is a kids fair, but it has some fun things for adults as well. You can buy
26、tickets for the rides and games, and the price depends on how many tickets you want to buy. It starts from September 16th to September 18th.39. Which of the following lasts the longest?A. Grand Old Days.B. Minnesota State Fair.C. Uptown Art Fair.D. Nativity County Fair.40. How much should a couple w
27、ith their 4-year-old son pay to attend the Minnesota State Fair?A. 17 dollars.B. 19 dollars. C. 22 dollars.D. 30 dollars.41. The authors main purpose in writing this passage is to . A. advertise some popular festivalsB. introduce some festival activities C. give advice on kids festival safetyD. comp
28、are the costs of different festivals42. Where can you probably find the passage?A. In a museum guide.B. In a business report.C. In a book review. D. On a tourist website.CThere was a time when people used to communicate by writing letters to each other. As part of a primary English class, students l
29、earned how to write different types of notes, which included the heading, body and closing in each. Among the different styles they learned were the thank-you letters, which were used to send out in response to receiving a gift. Today creating your own thank-you letters is still a polite response to
30、 receiving a gift. And sending a thank-you letter after a job interview is also important. A formal letter should have the name and address of the person. They are written on the top of the page as well as the name and address of the person sending it. It should include the date the letter is being
31、written in the heading. Then write a salutation (称呼) and a friendly greeting as the opening line. In the body you should not only thank the person for the item that was gifted, but should name the item as well. This shows the receipt (收到) of the gift. It is also good to mention what uses you have fo
32、r the gift. Some of the gift-giving occasions include Christmas, weddings and birthdays. These are festive (喜庆的) events where the gift givers are usually present at a party held in honor of the event. Even though you might thank your guests at some point during the party, it is still polite to send
33、a card or note after the event. Other occasions that are not centered around celebrations include hospital stays and funerals. These are times when people send words and gifts of encouragement to the person with the illness or the loss. 43. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Middle schoo
34、l students began to learn how to write letters. B. A letter is mainly made up of the heading, body and closing. C. In the old days writing letters is the only way of communication.D. Today there is no need to write letters to respond to receiving a gift.44. What should the heading of a formal letter
35、 include according to the passage? The salutation and a friendly greeting. The date when the letter is being written. The name and address of the person who sends it. The name and address of the person who receives the letter.A. B. C. D. 45. The last paragraph mainly talks about . A. how to choose p
36、roper gifts B. reasons of writing thank-you letters C. the occasions of giving gifts D. who usually receives gifts46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It is rude for people to thank the guests during a party.B. Writing a thank-you letter to your interviewer can help you get
37、 the job.C. People mention what uses they have for a gift to show that they like it.D. It is necessary for people to write thank-you letters after attending a funeral.DIf researchers want to know what happened on a special day, they often look at newspapers published (出版) on that day. But what would
38、 happen if newspapers were to stop publishing? Future researchers would likely turn to the Web.The Internet Archives Wayback Machine at Archive.org has for years saved websites from the past. But it only does this once a day for news websites. A reporter Ben Welsh decided to create a site similar to
39、 Archive.org. But he wanted to archive (存档) only news websites. And he wanted to save their homepages (主页) more often.In May Mr. Welsh created PastPages.org to save the homepages of seventy news websites once an hour. He said, “This schedule of what I call harvesting is important in todays quickly-c
40、hanging news environment. Because over the course of a day, a news story can develop quite a bit. No one has saved the homepages of so many news websites so often and made that material available (可获得的) to the public. I hope to keep adding to the site until it is archiving material from up to three
41、hundred news websites around the world.”Ben Welsh spent about sixty dollars a month on storage space. He feared the cost would increase beyond what he could afford, so he asked people for help through the website Kickstarter. Within about a week, he had gotten what he had asked for and more. Stephan
42、ie Bluestein, a reporter at the Los Angeles Times, said, “Now you could go back and see what the lead story was, how the headline changed and how the newspaper played a story. You can actually compare. Todays news changes so quickly that even archiving once an hour may soon not be enough.”47. Why do
43、es PastPages.org save homepages of news websites once an hour?A. Because news changes quickly in modern times.B. Because there are over 300 news websites that need to be saved.C. Because the website can make all the news available to the public.D. Because saving homepages of news websites may earn m
44、oney.48. Mr. Welsh asked for help through the website Kickstarter to .A. help more people save homepages B. make more money from PastPages.orgC. to help create another site Archive.orgD. raise money to pay for the cost of storage space49. Whats Stephanie Bluesteins attitude towards PastPages.org?A.
45、Uncaring. B. Favorable. C. Disagreeable. D. Doubtful.50. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Websites compete with newspapersB. Websites save useful homepages in the pastC. Websites save todays homepages for the futureD. Websites save more homepages than newspapers第二节 (共5
46、小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。All wise people know that it takes some time before a person reaches their goals and improves their life. But this doesnt mean that you cant make small changes to your life to make it better in few weeks if not in few days! 51 Here is what yo
47、u can do: Wake up earlier: One of the main reasons for stress is finding yourself out of time while facing a lot of work. When you wake up earlier, you will not only do your work better but you will also reduce the amount of stress in your life. Get organized and write a plan: When you write down a
48、plan, your mind starts feeling more comfortable about your future. 52 Writing down a plan using a pen and a piece of paper will make the plan settle in your mind and as a result you will feel much safer than if you didnt have a plan. Break a simple bad habit: 53 However, what about simple habits tha
49、t can be broken immediately? When you break a habit that you have been doing for a long time, you will feel better. Change your eating habits: Do you drink enough water? 54 Once you start eating healthy food and a balanced diet, your health will become better and so will your life. Apologize to some
50、one: Did you quarrel with someone lately? Is there someone out there who is sad right now because of what you did to him? Call that person and say sorry. 55 A. I know that some habits take a lot of time to break.B. Turning to others for help is also good for you. C. You still can take small actions
51、that can help you live a better life almost at once.D. Taking more exercise is a good habit which can help you a lot. E. Not only will you make another person happy but you will also feel better.F. Meanwhile, you will reduce the amount of worry in your life.G. Do you know that unhealthy food can mak
52、e you feel unhappy?四、写作 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。David is my new friend coming from the United States. The first time I see him, I
53、liked him right away. David is outgoing and active. He also likes communicating with others and plays football. Now we all study in Helping International School. David was strict in everything. He always listens to the teachers attentive in class, after that he often asks some questions and discusse
54、s over maths and English with other classmates. Hes always ready to help others. He thinks much of others than of himself. So he often receives praises from both teachers and classmates. We all love him very much and regard him as good friend.第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)假设你是李华，负责新一期校“英语园地”墙报的设计和编辑工作。该期你拟定的主题为“世
55、界问候日” (World Hello Day)，请根据以下信息介绍这一节日。世界问候日简介每年11月21日，是一个传递真挚问候、促进人与人之间关系的日子。问候方式在节日当天向遇到的任何人发出问候，把快乐带给更多的人。影响世界上已有180个国家响应该节日，祈愿世界和平。注意：1. 100词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 参考词汇：问候 greet。参考答案:1-15 BDBCA DCBDC BCABC16-35 CADBBADBCC ACBDB CBABD 36-50 CABBC ADBDC CADBC51-55 CFAGE短文改错David is my new friend c
56、oming from the United States. The first time I see him, I liked him right away. sawDavid is outgoing and active. He also likes communicating with others and plays football. Now we all study in Helping International School. playing bothDavid was strict in everything. He always listens to the isteache
57、rs attentive in class, after that he often asks some questions and discusses attentively which 或在其前加andmaths and English with other classmates. Hes always ready to help others. He thinks much of others than moreof himself. So he often receives praises from both teachers and praiseclassmates. We all
58、love him very much and regard him asgood friend. ourOne possible version:World Hello Day happens every year on November 21. It is a festival of people saying hello to others. The message of World Hello Day is to develop our personal relations with others. Anyone can take part in World Hello Day simp
59、ly by giving a good day greeting to at least ten people they meet during the day. Of course, this can be family, friends or even strangers. In this way, they send their best wishes and bring happiness to more people around them. So far, World Hello Day has been celebrated by people in 180 countries. People around the world celebrate the festival as a chance to express their concern for world peace.