1、江西省井冈山中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听对话，选择正确答案。1. What does the woman mean?A. Its very cold outsideB. She doesn t like the ancient tower.C. The weather is not good for them to see the tower.2. When is the mans birthday? A. On April 1stB. On April 2ndC. On April
2、 3rd3. What happened to Mary?A. She was ill in hospitalB. She looked after her motherC. She was late for school again4. Whose tape recorder is the worst?A. The mans.B. Jacks.C. The woman s.5. When did the man graduate?A.In1984.B.In1985.C.In1986.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will ha
3、ppen on Sunday?A. They will have dinner out.B. They will go to see a film.C. Ed and Jean will come that day.7.When will they see the ancient pictures from Western Europe? A.On Friday.B. On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Why does the woman want to put on a show? A.For fun. B. For making mone
4、y. C. For becoming famous. 9. What can we know about the man? A. The man always sings in church. B. The man usually sings songs at home. C.The man has performed on the stage for several times. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman looking for? A.College Road.B.A restaurant. C.A bank. 11.Which bus s
5、hould the woman take? A.No.8 Bus.B. No. 18 Bus. C.No. 80 Bus. 12. Where can the woman take the bus? A.On College Road. B.On Bridge Street. C.On International Road. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Where does this talk take place probably? A.In the street.B. In a shoe shop. C.On the bus. 14.When did the woman buy
6、 a pair of cloth shoes? A.Yesterday.B.Last week. C.Last month. 15.Why does the woman think of buying a pair of strong shoes? A.Because Toms shoes wear out quickly. B. Because the woman likes strong shoes. C.Because Tom asks the woman to do so. 16.What will the woman buy at last? A.A pair of leather
7、shoes. B. A pair of cloth shoes. C. A pair of sports shoes. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did the storm take place? A. In North Africa.B.In South Asia. C. In South Africa. 18. How many peoplebecame homeless because of the storm? A.Over 200.B.About 400. C.Less than 200. 19.Where were Mr Smiths family w
8、hen the storm started? A. In the bedroom.B.In the kitchen. C. In the yard. 20. Why did Mr Smith go back inside their house? A.To get his missing child. B. To get some food. C. To get some money. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALove to write? Want
9、to see your work published and win some cash along the way? Then read on. The national Spark a Story writing contest is calling in all young story tellers!Who can participate?The contest is open to students in grades 9, 10, 11 or 12, or those who are being home-schooled in the United States.Deadline
10、 and requirementsYoure able to send your short story up to October 7th. It will be judged on creativity, originality and overall quality of writing. Your story must be original works and should be no longer than 5000 words. There is no minimum length requirements.How can I send my short story?There
11、are three easy ways to send your short story:*Online at http: / learn. *Send your short story as a PDF or Microsoft word document to Sparka*Send your short story via U.S. Mail to:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company222 Berkeley StreetBoston, MA 02116What will I win?The best stories will be p
12、ublished next year Winners will receive a free copy of the book and cash price of $100.21. The passage is written for _ to read.A. Students B. teachers C. parents D. foreigners22. Which of the following children can take part in the contest?A. Maria, grade 7, from New York.B. Justin, grade 9, from L
13、ondon.C. Catherine, grade 11, from Washington D.C.D. Bastian, homeschooled from Paris.23. Which of the following ways is NOT a correct way to send your story?A. Sending it online.B. Sending it by email.C. Sending it by US mail.D. Sending it by fax.BI woke up this morning, excited but anxious, as tod
14、ay was the day I would begin my journey of senior high school. The school I attended is an all-female boarding school, which is the only single-sex school in this city. Some people say single-sex schools are better than mixed-sex ones in that they have classes specially designed for their male or fe
15、male students. I am curious to know what such a school looks like. Thousands of thoughts flashed through my mind. Will I fit in? Will I make friends? Will I have nice teachers? What if I make a bad impression on the other girls? What if I cant concentrate in class as I did in junior high? After brea
16、kfast, I set off with Mom sitting beside me and Dad driving the car. We were warmly received by a group of seniors at the school gate. I said goodbye to Mom and Dad there. Some of the seniors helped take my suitcase(手提箱) to the dorm (宿舍), where I met my three roommates, Sally, Laura and Amanda. Only
17、 two of us have Chinese nationality while Sally is Korean and Laura American, who impressed me most with her beautiful eyes and sweet smile. Since we had no classes in the morning, the four of us decided to explore our campus. Our school is beautiful with tall trees, bright flowers, nice-looking gra
18、ssland and buildings of the southern Chinese style. A bulletin board (宣传栏) we passed by shows a lot of activity photos and says “With more than 50 student organisations on campus, there is a community for every interest”. I took a photo of the name list of the organisations so that I could study the
19、m carefully this weekend before I choose to register with some. I am looking forward to improving myself through group activities.24. What is special about the school the author attends?A. It is the best school in the city.B. It is better than mixed-sex schools.C. It has classes only for male studen
20、ts.D. It has only female students.25. How did the author come to school?A. All by herself.B. With her three roommates.C. With her parents keeping her company.D. With some seniors carrying her suitcase.26. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Their exploration of the campus.B. The landscape of the sch
21、ool.C. A bulletin board.D. Student organisations.27. The paragraph following the text might talk about _.A. what activities would be heldB. what happened that afternoonC. how to get along with roommatesD. how to study in senior high schoolCI did some research and examined how British English and Ame
22、rican English changed between the 1930s and the 2000s. Take spelling for example. Towards the 1960s it looked like the UK was going in the direction of not using the “u” in “colour” and writing “centre” as “center”. But since then, the British have become more confident in some of their own spelling
23、s. In the 2000s, the UK used an American spelling choice about 11% of the time while Americans use a British one about 10% of the time. There is also no need to worry too much about American words, such as “vacation”, “liquor” and “lawmaker” entering British English. There are a few examples of this
24、 kind of vocabulary change but they are mostly uncommon words and are not likely to change British English too much. The British are still using “mum” rather than “mom” and “petrol” rather than “gas”.But when we start thinking of language more in terms of style than vocabulary or spelling, a differe
25、nt picture appears. Some of the bigger trends (趋势) in American English are moving towards a freer use of language. American sentences are usually one word shorter in 2006 than they were in 1931.Americans also use a lot more apostrophes (撇号) in their writing than they used to, which has the effect of
26、 turning the two words “do not” into the single “dont”. “The hand of the king” becomes the shorter “The kings hand”.However, in all these ways Brits are changing tooand in the same way as Americans. Theyre just about 30 years behind the trend that Americans seem to be leading.So this raises a questi
27、on, is British English actively following American English or is this something that is simply a natural trend in language use? Perhaps the British would have gone in that direction even if America hadnt been discovered? Id like to agree with the second idea but because of the fact that British peop
28、le learn plenty of American language through different ways, I think the first is more correct.28. What did the British do in the 1960s?A. They use some American spellings.B. They built up confidence in their language.C. They did research on language difference.D. They went in the direction of harde
29、r spellings.29. What does the author try to show by using examples like “petrol”?A. British English has changed a lot.B. Some uncommon words are used less often.C. American words are entering British English.D. American spelling wont change British English too much.30. Which of the following is a tr
30、end of American English?A. It is using shorter words.B. It is turning to proper grammar.C. It is trying to make sentences simpler.D. It is avoiding using apostrophes.31. Which of the following is the authors opinion about the languages?A. American English is going the wrong way.B. British English is
31、 following American Englishs example.C. American English is borrowing a lot from British English.D. Languages wouldnt change much if America was not discovered.DDont know how to take care of your plants? A little spider-like robot will chase the sunlight, run to shade, dance when its doing well and
32、stomp (跺脚) when it needs to be watered.Its called the HEXA Plant, a six-legged machine created by Vincross, a robotics company in Beijing, China.The robot plant will crawl toward the sunlight when it needs it, then will rotate (转动) when it enjoys the sun in order to absorb its rays on all sides. Whe
33、n it needs to cool off, it will look for shade. It also plays with humans and dances when it is happy, moving its legs up and down. But it gets “angry” when its thirsty by stomping its legs. With six legs, the HEXA Plant can move anywhere-in any direction and around any objects in its path. Its even
34、 nimble enough to navigate (导航) unexpected drops, like if it had to suddenly step over a gap between two tabletops. It has a variety of “eyes”, including an infrared sensor (红外线感应器), a distance sensor, and a 720p camera with night vision, which could be very handy if you want it to send it out like
35、a guard dog at night, to go check on any sudden noises. It has a built-in Wifi as well as various ports (USB) to expand its many talents.So sure, it s not as cute as a garden gnome (守护精灵), but it can do a lot more than just stand there and look cute.The inventor of the cute robot, Sun Tiangi, was in
36、spired by a dead sunflower. He had idea why it died-whether it was because of the lack of sunshine or water. Thats when he had the idea for the walking plant. He says plants are passive. He wants to allow plants to experience movement.32. What cant the HEXA Plant do?A. Find a cool place when it feel
37、s hot.B. Play with people.C. Drink water when its thirsty.D. Move in any direction.33. What does the underlined word “nimble” in the forth paragraph mean?A. Happy.B. Clever.C. Angry.D. Passive.34. What inspired Sun Tianqi to invent the HEXA Plant?A. A walking plant.B. A dead sunflower.C Sunshine and
38、 water.D. A strange animal.35. Where can we most probably read the passage?A. In an advertisement.B. In a novel.C. In a science magazine.D. In a storybook.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。24 Solar Terms:some things about Start of AutumnThe traditional Chinese lunar c
39、alendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Start of Autumn, (Chinese: 立秋), the 13th solar term of the year, indicates the end of summer and the beginning of autumn._36_In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production. But solar term culture is stil
40、l useful today to guide peoples lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips that correspond with each term.The following are some things you should know about Start of Autumn._37_ Although Start of Autumn represents the beginning of autumn, hot weather will not come
41、 to an end. The period of hot days after Start of Autumn, usually lasting for 30 days, is called Autumn Tiger or Indian Summer. Gathering crops _38_It is time to gather crops. There is a saying: If it rains on the day of the Start of Autumn, a good harvest is expected.Eating peachesIn Hangzhou, peop
42、le eat peaches on this occasion. The peach stones are kept until New Years Eve and thrown into the stove, burned into ash. _39_Touching AutumnThere is the custom of Touching Autumn in the northern part of Yancheng, Jiangsu province. On the eve of Start of Autumn, people can touch and take for free a
43、ll kinds of fruits as they like in private or public gardens._40_Many gardeners even leave some ripe fruits in the field on purpose for the guests during the night.A .Autumn TigerB. Fleshing out in autumn C.The fruitful season is coming.D.Start of Autumn is a big solar term for farmers.E.The owners
44、will not be angry, no matter how much they lose.F.On the first day of the Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh themselves.G.People believed that in this way, bad things could be prevented for the whole year.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读小面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
45、Have you ever been in a rush to get to school? Have you ever not had time to eat breakfast? You are not alone. Many students have this problem. So should students be allowed to eat in class?Some schools and teachers are 41 about food and drink in classrooms. Students arentallowed to eat 42 class. An
46、d the only drink that they are allowed to have in class is water. Astudents water bottle has to be 43 so that teachers can see that it is water that theyre drinking.Mrs. Hammond, an eighth grade English teacher says, “I dont 44 my students eating in class,because they leave crumbs (碎屑). But I do let
47、 my 3rd hour class eat. If they make a 45 then the privilege (特权) is lost.”However, some teachers and students dont think 46 is a big deal.Mrs. Deltenre, a Spanish teacher at Greenfield Junior High says, “I dont have a 47 if my students eat in class. Students usually get very 48 around 3rd and 4th h
48、our, being so close to lunch.Eating in class can cause a mess, so they really just have to 49 after themselves. Students usually do better in school when they are 50 .”Harlee Scott, a seventh grader at Greenfield, 51 with Mrs. Deltenre, “I 52 to eat during class. If I couldnt eat in class I would st
49、arve.” This is exaggerated (夸张的), but not eating mightlead her not to 53 her best in class.Teachers expect students to do well in school. Students performance in school is 54 by their level of hunger. Students cant pay attention to their studies when they are hungry. They often 55 looking at the clo
50、ck. This is why we students need to eat to increase our brain power.41. A. nervous B. strict C. unsure D. silent42. A. before B. during C. after D. between43. A. light B. big C. clear D. new44. A. see B. prevent C. like D. remember45. A. mess B. mistake C. promise D. difference46. A. working B. eati
51、ng C. drinking D. studying47. A. look B. choice C. chance D. problem48. A. hungry B. tired C. noisy D. sleepy49. A. come up B. give up C. stand up D. clean up50. A. full B. quiet C. careful D. creative51. A. talks B. mixes C. agrees D. stays52. A. start B. love C. decide D. refuse53. A.do B. play C.
52、 know D. consider54. A. judged B. controlled C. influenced D. covered55. A. enjoy B. stop C. keep D.mind第二节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10题）56.The school has asked a teacher to give a l_ about the experiment.57.I believe I will make new friends here, and theres a lot to _(探索) at senior high school.58.I have learnin
53、g g_ and make plans for my English studies.59.I began to get a_ when they still hadnt arrived at 9 oclock.60.It was a long journey and I was grateful for his _(陪伴).61.Some v_ in our community cleaned up the central park last weekend.62._(事实上)，my partner didnt like to take notes while listening to th
54、e teacher.63.Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I g_.64.Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big c_, so I need to make a workable schedule.65.We will learn how to live in the wild from some _.(专家）第三节：语法分析（分析以下句子属于哪种基本句型）66.The temperature
55、 will rise tomorrow.67.I read English newspapers and magazines.68.I found most of classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.69.The little girl felt very frightened.70.My partner told me a joke yesterday.71.I noticed him doing an experiment in the lab.72.The 100-year-old school lies in the centre
56、of the city.73.The “Oversea Chinese Flavor” section in our magazine is very popular among students.74.There is an English Corner at our school.75.Amy writes her parents an email every week.第四节：完成句子My adviser recommended that I should 76._ 77._ for advanced literature.我的指导老师建议我报名选修高级文学。Tom is 78._ 79
57、._ to meeting the new exchange student.汤姆期待见到新来的交换生。The guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time, so I couldnt 80._ 81._ my study.我的同桌一直和我说话，所以我无法集中精力学习。I 82._ 83._ stay at home rather than go shopping.我宁愿待在家里看电视也不愿意出去购物。I know Ill have to study harder and get used to being 84_ 85_ a lot mo
58、re.我知道我必须更加努力学习，并且要学会承担更多的责任。第四部分：写作(满分25分)假如你是高一新生李华，你的英国朋友David给你写信，询问你的高中生活，请根据以下要点给他回封邮件：1. 介绍一下你的学校；2. 对老师和同学的印象；3. 对高中学习的感受。注意：字数100字左右参考答案听力 1-5CBCBA 6-10CBAAC 11-15ABCCA 16-20CCABA阅读 21-23 ACD 24-27DCAB 28-31ADCB 32-35CBBC 36-40CADGE完形 41-45BBCCA 46-50BDADA 51-55CBACC56. lecture 57.explore 5
59、8.goals 59.anxious pany 61.volunteers 62.Actually 63.graduate 64.challenge 65.experts66. SVA 67.SVO 68.SVOC 69.SVP 70.SV IO DO 71.SVOC72. SVA 73.SVP 74.There be. 75.SV IO DO76. sign 77.up 78.looking 79.forward 80.concentrate81. on 82.prefer 83.to 84.responsible 85.forDear David, How is everything go
60、ing on with you? Glad to receive your letter wondering about my high school life, Im writing to share it with you. Our school is located in the center of our city. Equipped with all kinds of facilities, our school looks beautiful as well as modern. Here, my classmates and the teachers are really fri
61、endly and helpful. As for my study at senior high, I think the courses at senior high are more difficult and challenging than those at junior high. In class, we are encouraged not only to share our opinions with group members and but also to solve problems by ourselves, which, in my opinion, is more beneficial. I enjoy my life at senior high, though struggling sometimes. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua