1、2021届高三第二次江西名校联考英语第一部分 听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15. B9.18. C9.15.答案是C。1How will the woman go downtown?ABy bus. BBy car. CBy subway.2Why does the man refuse to eat more?AHe wants to control weight.
2、BHe dislikes the food.CHe is full.3What does the woman think of the dress?AFashionable. BEmbarrassing. CModest.4When will the speakers meet?AAt 7:30 p.m. BAt 8:00 p.m. CAt 8:30 p. m.5What are the speakers mainly talking about?AA town. BA war. CA painting.第二节（共15小题） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B
3、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why dont the speakers choose the first hotel?AIt costs too much.BIt has no suitable room left.CIts too far away from the beach.7Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AReceptionist and guest.BTour g
4、uide and tourist.CHusband and wife.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the woman usually have for breakfast?AHamburgers. BCakes. CFrench fries.9Why doesnt the woman like ice cream?AIt is not sweet enough.BIt results in toothache.CIt tastes terrible.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the woman dissatisfied with about
5、the island?AThe food. BThe hotel. CThe beach.11What do we know about the woman?AShe lost her way several times.BShe met some unfriendly locals.CShe missed home-cooked meals.12What does the woman advise the man to do in the end?AVisit the island of Gozo.BTaste the local food.CGo to the churches.听第9段材
6、料，回答第13至16题。13What is the topic of the conversation?ATheir favorite pets. BThe birthday present. CRoberts hobbies.14What pet does Cathy have?AA dog.BA parrot.CA cat.15Why does the woman refuse to buy rabbits?AThey look ugly.BThey smell bad.CThey are hard to attend.16What will the speakers do next?AH
7、ave a talk with Robert.BBuy a snake as a pet.CGo to the market.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the purpose of the project?ATo help students prepare for the real life.BTo teach students to write application letters.CTo let students know about some typical jobs.18What is the headmaster expected to do?ARec
8、ommend jobs to students.BAsk the teacher to explain the project.CAnnounce the news of the project clearly.19Who will help students to write application letters?AA teacher.BThe headmaster.CA member of the committee.20What is the last step of doing the project?AGather students opinions.BMake a list of
9、 suitable jobs.CAsk students to take a responsibility.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节）第一节（共15小题） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A If you just want to hit the highlights when going abroad this coming vacation, these are the top must-see sights. Ireland Ireland is home to ancient kings and giants. As you learn about t
10、his past, view the wonders of the Giants Causeway and the beautiful coastline and hills. Journey Highlights Meet storytellers and experts for insight into the true story of Irelands history. Take gentle hikes along the Atlantic Coast, into the famous green countryside and down city streets in histor
11、y. Switzerland The Swiss Alps are the perfect family playground, providing fun for all ages. Towering mountains, filling with wildflowers, provide the peaceful surroundings for a range of active programs. Journey Highlights Explore your adventurous side on a mid-air ropes course in Zermatt. Explore
12、the castle in the town of Spiez, where children can become Knights(骑士) in Training. New Orleans The impact of climate change and extreme weather is all too noticeable along the Louisiana Gulf Coast. Spend four days in New Orleans involved in the issues around global climate change. Journey Highlight
13、s Take a special tour of the levee(决堤) system on the Mississippi River to see its importance in protecting the area. Learn how climate change affects New Orleans and the Gulf region from scientists at Louisiana State University. Argentina Argentina is the active adventurer s dream destination. From
14、church-like peaks to icy glaciers(冰川), the active, multisport route invites you to explore the Lake District, hike in view of the Fitz Roy Massif, sail to glaciers and ride horses at a farm. Journey Highlights Go canoeing on Lago Gutierrez and hike to beautiful lakes in Nahuel Huapi National Park. V
15、isit a working farm for a closer look at local life.21What will travelers experience in Ireland mainly?AThe beauty of lakes.BThe life of a farmer.CThe change of climate.DThe strong sense of history.22Which activity may children find most interesting?AExplore the castle in Spiez.BHike along the Atlan
16、tic coast.CSpend four days in New Orleans.DVisit a working farm in Argentina.23Where will travelers enjoy the glaciers?AIreland. BArgentina. CSwitzerland. DNew Orleans.B It was our last class before summer break. I was finishing up the first year of an MFA program in poetry. I was tired and puzzled.
17、 Was I good enough to be in the program? When a professor asked about our summer plans, I panicked. I didnt want to appear idle(闲散的). Gardening, I responded immediately. Actually I knew nothing about plants! My professor nodded, saying, What a good idea, Mari! Emily Dickinson loved gardening. Emily
18、Dickinson had lived in the countryside, studying plants as a child. I was in my late twenties, living in the city without gardening experience. A few days later, I bought a jalapeo seedling(青辣椒秧苗). At least I could say Id tried gardening. I watered and changed the dirt for my little plant. I even ta
19、lked to it. And over the summer, it grew bigger and bigger. I was proud. Maybe I didnt have a black thumb after all. I started the second year of my MFA, and then it was almost December and my jalapeo was suffering. It was brown in some places; many of its leaves had fallen off. Would my little guy
20、make it? I prayed, Please be okay. As if its survival were closely linked to mine. I worked hard in school. Spring came. My jalapeo plant came back to life. It grew bigger, with new leaves. And then it flowered. I handed in my graduate paper-a book of poems-in May. Your poems are strong, my professo
21、r said. A huge weight lifted. Id done it! At that time, I found the flowers on my jalapeo plant were gone. I watched closer. Where a flower had been, a tiny green fruit pushed through. I smiled. I had succeeded in my MFA program, and my jalapeo plant had grown right beside me, and I successfully did
22、 things I hadnt thought possible.24Why did the author begin gardening?AJust by accident.BFor the love for gardening.CTo express fancy for Emily Dickinson.DBecause of the reminding of a professor.25When did the author begin her first gardening?AIn her childhood. BIn one of her summer breaks.CIn her t
23、eens. DIn her first year of MFA program.26What does the underlined phrase a black thumb in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AA talent to grow plants. BA dirty finger to touch plants.CA good fortune to do everything. DAn inability to do gardening.27Which proverb can best describe the story above?ANothing is
24、 impossible to a willing mind.BEasier said than done.CIts never too old to learn.DDo not teach fish to swim.C Maybe youre depressed because you didnt sleep well. Or you feel stuck when you read an email with some bad news that prevented your enthusiastic imagination. Whatever the case may be, you te
25、ll yourself working now is in vain(徒劳的), because you couldnt possibly come up with anything inventive in this mood. Several studies in psychology have shown that negative emotions narrow our vision and limit our thinking. However, positive emotions can improve creativity because they broaden our way
26、 of thinking by encouraging us to try new things or look at situations differently. Creativity is the ability to produce and carry out both new and useful ideas. Creativity can result from a persons own creative ideas and observations, or it can appear as a response to a direct assignment or problem
27、 as well. Both positive and negative moods can lead to two different kinds of creativity that benefit different tasks. Research shows that the key factor influencing our creativity is not our mood itself, but the strength of our feelings and the motivation(动机) behind our work. For example, anger or
28、anxiety can help us to focus our attention on producing effective results. Great excitement or joy, on the other hand, can encourage an instant at which the solution to a problem becomes clear all of a sudden. In fact, one study even finds that while were 20 percent more likely to have creative abil
29、ities to understand mixed situations when were feeling good, people in a negative mood perform better when the quality of solutions-not quantity-matters most. But of course, we are rarely entirely happy or entirely sad. More often, we experience mixed emotions. In psychology, these strong emotions w
30、hether they are positive or negative, lead to greater creative actions. It comes as no surprise then that highly creative people tend to be very familiar with their emotions. They report experiencing very strong emotions more frequently than less creative people and are more willing to experience th
31、ose emotions.28What is the authors purpose in writing the first paragraph?ATo expect us to be creative.BTo show the importance of creativity.CTo tell us negative emotions exist everywhere.DTo clarify how moods influence your creativity.29What is the attitude of the author towards negative emotions?A
32、Supportive. BCritical. CDoubtful. DObjective.30What can be learned in the passage?AWe should always try to keep ourselves in good mood.BPeople feel either very happy or very sad most of the time.CStrong emotions play an important role in creativity.DCreativity only results from creative ideas and ob
33、servations.31According to the passage, what should you do to get more creative?AAvoid negative moods totally.BFace up to inner feelings positively.CTry out new things cautiously.DUnderstand mixed situations clearly.D Although its tricky for people to see, mouse feelings are written all over their li
34、ttle faces. A research team in Germany designed a computer program to study the faces of mice for signs of feelings. It was able to reliably spot expressions of joy, fear, pain and other basic feelings. Those signs offer a sort of field guide for scientists who study feelings. And understanding the
35、feelings in animals better could help guide human studies too, the researchers say. German scientist Nadine Gogolla studies the brain. She and her colleagues treated mice in ways to cause different feelings. To bring about pleasure, they gave the mice sugar water. A shock to their tails resulted in
36、pain. And being put somewhere they had been shocked in the past led to fear. High-speed video cameras focused on the animals faces. They recorded tiny movements in the animals ears, noses, whiskers(细须) and more. An observer would likely see that a mouses face changes. But translating those small cha
37、nges into feelings is really hard. Thats true especially for an untrained human being. But a computer had no trouble, the researchers found. They used an approach called machine learning. It directs a computer program to detect patterns in videos. The program analyzed thousands of videos of mouse fa
38、ces. It spotted tiny movements that accompanied good or bad events. For example, when a mouse is drinking sweet water, its ears move forward and fold toward the body. At the same time, its nose moves down toward the mouth. Its face looks differently when the mouse tastes bitter water. Its ears move
39、straight back. Its nose curls slightly backward, too. The activity of nerve cells in a mouses brain also changed with various feelings, other analyses showed. These cells live in a region known as the insular cortex(岛叶皮质). This deeply buried spot plays a role in human feelings, too.32The computer pr
40、ogram designed by a German research team is intended to _.Aguide mice to exhibit various feelingsBtranslate mices face changes into feelingsCspot expressions of different mice feelingsDrecord tiny movements in mices facial parts33If a mouse moves its ears forward and folds them toward the body, it m
41、ay be a sign of _.Ahappiness Bsadness Canger Dfright34Whats the author likely to write about in the following paragraph?AHumans should be nice to mice.BA mouse can sense another mouses pain.CThe analyses help scientists study human feelings.DMice and humans share the same emotional characteristics.3
42、5What is the best title for the text?ADetecting Mouse Feelings Is No Easy JobBMice Show Their Feelings on Their FacesCMice Are Good at Expressing ThemselvesDUnderstanding Mouse Feelings Does Matter第二节（共5小题） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How Can the Pandemic(流行病) Make You a Better Friend?
43、 The pandemic has been a time of challenges and new routines. _36_, such as embracing(拥抱) the positive power of friendship. With each of us finding so many new ways of being during this time, why not think about how that applies to friendship? _37_ As we become increasingly comfortable with virtual
44、interactions through video chat, phone calls might turn into a visual visit. We can see each others faces, tour each others homes. Social distancing is our safety watchword(口号), but you might find yourself feeling closer than ever to some friends. Show, dont tell _38_. A hand-written letter or hand-
45、drawn card is one way to pop up in your friends life in a way that doesnt require her to have time and energy for a visit at exactly the same time you do. Sharing your thoughts about a book you just read, a movie youve heard about or other experiences is another way to show your friend youre thinkin
46、g about them. Offer to help each other If youre headed to the grocery store, post office or other places, ask a friend if you can pick up a couple of things for him. _39_. And your consideration will likely inspire your friends to make similarly thoughtful offers next time they go out. Acknowledge d
47、ifferent comfort levels Each of us has our own relationship with risk tolerance, and your friends might feel differently from you about how, when and whether to get together in person. _40_. You can also deepen your friendship by exploring those differences together.AVisit your friends regularlyBRec
48、onnect across the milesCIt has also offered a number of opportunitiesDThis seemingly simple gesture is supportive and kindEFriendship is like wine, and it gets better as it grows oldFTrue friends can show up for each other in concrete ways, in good times or badGYou can show yourself to be a true fri
49、end to take your friends decisions personally第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（共20小题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Staton, a 24-year-old former sanitation(环卫) worker in Maryland, U. S. recently celebrated his _41_ into Harvard Law School. Statons life was relatively _42_ until a series of setback(
50、挫折) _43_ his family life and studies. When he was 8 years old, his mom _44_ his sick father, his brother and him. Staton used to struggle in school. When he was in the seventh grade, a teacher _45_ recommended that he be placed in _46_ education classes. His brother Reggie then helped improve his _4
51、7_. Staton did make rapid progress and he became a(n) _48_ student. However, he was _49_ by his beloved sports university he had applied for after suffering an injury. To help _50_ himself and his family, Staton began working at a sanitation company. He spent his days transporting _51_, waking up ev
52、ery morning to get dressed around 4 am. The son of the companys owner helped Staton _52_ a professor at Bowie State University, and the university _53_ accepted Staton. Things began to _54_. Two years later, he went to the University of Maryland to continue pursuing his undergraduate degree. But Sta
53、ton still _55_ to pay for his fathers medical bills. Hed work in the morning and take classes in the afternoon. After graduation, Staton worked at a national consulting firm while applying for _56_ school. He plans to start at Harvard this fall, where he will _57_ sports law to pursue his dream of b
54、ecoming a sports agent. For anyone looking for inspiration during _58_ times, Staton recommends to love yourself enough to get what you want out of _59_ because you can always see the _60_ in any dark situation, and you need to hold on to that light.41Aacceptance Bexamination Capplication Dgraduatio
55、n42Aterrible Bpoor Cnormal Dprecious43Aaccompanied Bimpacted Ccontrolled Dswept44Acharged Babandoned Cblamed Dencountered45Afinally Bjust Ceven Dstill46Aspecial Bdifferent Cadvanced Dphysical47Aposition Bhealth Cbehaviors Dgrades48Aaverage Bjunior Cproblem Dhonor49Arejected Badmitted Cpraised Dcriti
56、cized50Ainspire Bsave Csupport Dtreat51Aoil Brubbish Cproducts Dgoods52Aconnect Btrack Cinvite Dcontact53Aabsolutely Bhonestly Ctotally Deventually54Alook up Bget down Ckeep back Dset off55Aexpected Brefused Cstruggled Dpretended56Alanguage Bscience Claw Dart57Amajor in Bpick out Clook for Dgive up5
57、8Afree Btough Ctypical Dpleasant59Asight Blife Ccontrol Dorder60Ahope Bdream Cwish Dlight第二节（共10小题） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A number of white cranes(鹤) have been spotted at Poyang Lake in Jiangxi province, _61_ (mark) the start of the migratory(迁徙的) birds wintering in Chinas _62_ (large) fr
58、eshwater lake this year. At 10:45 am, October 29, 2020, one white crane _63_ (observe) at the lake. Another 17 were spotted at 2:30 pm, according to staff with the Jiangxi Poyang Lake National Nature Reserve Administration. Apart from white cranes, white-naped cranes, grey cranes, oriental white sto
59、rks, _64_ other species of migratory birds have also arrived at the lake. White cranes are also known as living fossil birds, _65_ only about 4,000 in the world. Every year at the end of autumn and the beginning of winter, they fly to the lake for the winter, aiming _66_ (search) for food in shallow
60、 water. From late February to early March the following year, a large number of birds begin to fly to the _67_ (north) part. Poyang Lake is an important wintering area _68_ (natural) for waterbirds in Asia. More than 300 migratory birds from Russia, Mongolia, Japan, and the Democratic Peoples Republ
61、ic of Korea, as well as Chinas northwest and northeast _69_ (quarter) have their flocks(鸟群) to winter at the lake each year, of _70_ 115 are waterbirds, accounting for about 51% of the countrys waterbirds.第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（共10小题） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词
62、的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Last month, our school organized an activity called Green Travel, Start with Mine. My classmates and I were deep interested. Everyone expressed their willingness to participa
63、te. After get home, I talked to my parents about my idea. They were supportive and said they wouldnt drive work from the next day. On the following weeks, as we promised, my parents went to work by bus, and I go to school on foot every day. Since we were tired, we all felt happy. Last Friday, a clas
64、s meeting was held as the scheduled. Some parents were invited, including my father and mother. We shared our thoughts during the activities. I suggested that we should take effect measures to protect the environment.第二节 书面表面 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以自己最珍贵的礼物为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：1礼物背后的故事； 2礼物代表的意义。注意：1词数100左右； 2短文
65、题目和首句已为你写好。My precious gift Of all the precious gifts I have received in my life, I value _2021届高三第二次江西名校联考英语参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题）15 BABCC第二节（共15小题）610 BCBBC 1115 AABCB 1620 AACAA第二部分 阅读理解（共两节）第一节（共15小题）2125 DABAB 2630 DADDC 3135 BCACB第二节（共5小题）3640 CBFDG第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（共20小题）4145 ACBBC 4650
66、ADDAC 5155 BDDAC 5660 CABBD第二节（共10小题）61marking 62largest 63was observed 64and 65with66to search 67northern 68naturally 69quarters 70which第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（共10小题）71Mine改为Me 72deep改为deeply 73get改为getting 74drive和work之间加to 75On改为In 76go改为went 77Since改为AlthoughThoughWhile 78去掉as the scheduled中的the 79
67、activities改为activity 80effect改为effective第二节 书面表达My precious gift Of all the precious gifts I have received in my life, I value a mask from a stranger most. Due to the Covid-19 epidemic, people are required to wear masks on most buses in China. However, I forgot to wear one on the day when I had an e
68、xtremely vital exam. As I was stopped by the bus driver, I realized that I would be late for the exam. I nearly burst into tears when suddenly an old woman next to me handed me a mask, and she told me not to worry. Thanks to this precious gift, I finally attended the exam in time and passed it! The mask represents not only our Chinese peoples determination to prevent and control the epidemic, but also our great qualities to help each other and tide over all the difficulties we may face together.