1、课时作业(二)Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层.单句语法填空1As long as there _ (be) a flash of hope, I will not give up.2If anything, the army is probably one of the most structured _ (organise) around.3Though your work is brilliant, there is still room for _ (improve).4We look
2、 forward to _ (hear) from you soon, and hope that you will be able to attend.5Before starting on a project like this, you have to set yourself some clearly designed _ (goal).6I was about to see my dream _ (come)true when the alarm clock suddenly woke me up.7Some African countries have realised the f
3、act that the development _ (strategy)suggested by Western countries are not suitable for them.8Having bought out all his _ (partner), he now owns the whole company.选词填空be curious about, set a goal, take notes, do revision, look forward to, flash card1He taught his little kid by using _2He likes _ wh
4、ile listening to his teacher.3Having _， he is busy working day and night.4The teacher helps the students _ about the whole unit.5Not having heard from their son for a long time, they are _ him very much.6Having lost touch with nature for nearly two months, she _ everything to do with it now.单元语法练习写出
5、下列句子结构的简称S(subject)V(verb)P(predicative)O(object)A(adverbial)DO(direct object)C(object complement)IO(indirect object)1The city looks beautiful._2I watch the boy playing football at the playground._3Chatting on the Internet brings me a lot of fun._4The AntiJapanese War broke out in 1931._5The trees t
6、urn green in spring._6The machine must be out of order._7Henry bought a dictionary yesterday._8I found most of my classmates friendly and helpful._9We are trying to make our city what your city is now._10We are looking forward to hearing from you._.阅读以下文章，分析画线部分的句子结构a.SVbSVPcSVOdS V IO DOeSVOCf.SVAg
7、SVOASetting goals is the first step in achieving them.1.The_following_tips_may_help_you.Set goals that can be achieved. Dont push yourself to achieve more than what is possible. Instead, you should set goals based on your abilities and skills.Break big goals into small ones. When you do so，2.they_wi
8、ll_seem_easier_to_reach. You will be proud of yourself when you realise each small goal. 3._It_will_also_give_you_the_encouragement_to_achieve_your_longterm_goal.Write your goal on the paper. It is a good idea to put your goal where you can see it regularly. 4.You_can_keep_it_on_your_bedside_table.
9、Or you can stick it on your bedroom wall. This will remind you of what you are working for and keep you focused.Take action. After you set a goal, it is important to stick to it and work hard towards it. 5._You_may_find_achieving_goals_difficult. But 6._you_should_not_give_up. Instead, stay positive
10、 and confident. 7._You_will_succeed_in_the_end.1_2._3._4_5._6._7_关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读理解LOUDOUN COUNTRY DAY SCHOOLGrades: PreschoolGrade 8LCDS.org 7037773841Awardwinning school features a low studentteacher ratio(比率). Courses include art, STEM(Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics), computer pro
11、gramming, languages, athletics, instruments. BYOT (Bring Your Own Technology), onetoone program in fourth through eighth grades. Its famous for its unique field trips.NYSMITH SCHOOLGrades: 3 yearsGrade 8Nysmith. com 7035522912Top 10 in the world, fun, awardwinning program, up to 4 grade levels of di
12、versification (多样化) in reading and math classes, daily science, computers, logic, foreign languages, much more 1：9 ratio. Minimal (最少的) homework. Handson experimental learning, a great attraction for students across the country. 2014 Tommy Award from TJ for the special achievement of Nysmith Alumni.
13、FUSION ACADEMY TYSONSGrades: 612FusionTysonsCorner. com 8664618039Fusion Academy is a private middle and high school where all classes are onetoone: one student and one teacher per classroom. Here, positive relationships unlock students potential. Scheduling is personalized, and no homework goes hom
14、e. Come soon to Tysons, Virginia, and achieve school & life balance.RANDOLPHMACON ACADEMYGrades: 612, Postgraduaterma. edu 5406365484RMA is a collegeprep boarding school with Air Force JROTC, devoted to developing students of academic achievement, leadership, and responsible citizenship. With smalle
15、r classeson average, 1417 students per classstudents at RMA find themselves building their confidence because our teachers care about each student. Graduating classes have a 100% college acceptance rate and average over $56.6 million in college scholarships offers each year.1What makes LCDS differen
16、t from the others?A.field tripsB.a variety of coursesC.onetoone classesD.awardwinning programs2Why is NYSMITH SCHOOL popular among students?A.It has no homework.B.It is the worlds best school.C.It is a frequent winner of the Tommy Award.D.It gives them a chance to learn from experience.3Which school
17、 specializes in personalized education?A.LOUDOUN COUNTRY DAY SCHOOLB.NYSMITH SCHOOLC.FUSION ACADEMY TYSONSD.RANDOLPHMACON ACADEMY.完形填空“Just sign here, sir，” the deliveryman(送货员)said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.The package consisted of (装有) a long, narrow box _1_ wrapped in brown paper. _2_ th
18、e box, Oscar saw an umbrella insidea very old one with a beautifully carved handle. _3_ he had not seen it for more than 20 years, he recognized it immediately.Oscar was 16 when he first saw the _4_ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrell
19、a on an empty seat. Impressed by its _5_， Oscar felt a strong desire to find its owner.Oscar _6_ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat _7_ Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie OBrien.Oscar talked his grandparents into
20、going by Mrs. OBriens house on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I _8_ you？”she asked.“Id like to return it if its yours，” Oscar said, _9_ the umbrella as if presenting a gift that had long been wished for.“Why, yes! its mine，” replied Mrs. OBrien
21、 with a _10_ smile and shinning eyes.“It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your _11_？”“No, maam，” he said, “my grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.” “Well, thats _12_ what my father used to say. What is your name,
22、 Young man？”Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. OBrien. It was in perfect condition, considering how _13_ it was. Why had it arrived here today? As if _14_， a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs. OBrien wanted you to accept this umbrell
23、a as a present for a kind, _15_ gesture long ago.1A.strictly BcarefullyC.seriously Dcarelessly2A.Opening BSeizingC.Watching DSearching3A.After BWhenC.Since DAlthough4A.ordinary BunusualC.simple Dtypical5A.beauty BshapeC.size Dhistory6A.persuaded BforcedC.encouraged Dadvised7A.until BbeforeC.which Dw
24、here8A.invite BhelpC.bother Dknow9A.putting up Bturning outC.picking up Dholding out10A.wide BconfidentC.proud Dshy11A.patience BkindnessC.courage Ddetermination12A.clearly BnaturallyC.exactly Dprobably13A.old BrareC.valuable Dnice14A.in turn Bin returnC.in exchange Din answer15A.attractive BmeanC.s
25、elfless Dselfish.读后续写One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer.This was one more way for her to solve my strange probleminability to read (阅读障碍).In the library, I found my way into the “Childrens Room”. I sat d
26、own on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a dog. I had recently had a dog, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but later he was given away to someone who had the space and the mo
27、ney to care for him. I never forget my dog.There on the books cover was a dog which looked the same with my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, theDogwithaPlan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it
28、from the library for summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. At
29、the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion. When I finished my reading, a stream of tears ran down my checks. It was until then I realized that I have overcome my inability to read. Thus, this was the very first book for me which I had read through and deeply immersed in real
30、 sense.My mothers call returned me to the real world and I suddenly realized something. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them. From then on, I kept going to the library more often. In the library, I was exposed to different types of books: detective stories, love stories,
31、poems, fables and so on. My mother encouraged me to spend time doing my favourite thing. Day by day, I finally succeeded in overcoming my inability of read. Moreover, I began to write some stories by myself. When I went to university, I chose literature as my major.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为60左右；2续写部分为一段，开头语已为你
32、写好。Last year, my mother was so proud that her son was rewarded a PhD (博士学位) in literature._课时作业(二)Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking必备知识基础练.1is2.organisations/organizations3.improvement4hearing5.goalse7.strategies8.partners.1flash cards2.taking notes3.set a goal4.do revision5.look
33、ing forward to6.is curious about.1SVP2.SVOC3.S V IO DO4.SVA5.SVPA6.SVP7.SVOA8.SVOC9.SVOC10.SVO.1c2.b3.d4.g5.e6.a7.f关键能力综合练.【语篇解读】本篇是说明文，介绍了几个学校的概况。1答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据LOUDOUN COUNTRY DAY SCHOOL部分中“Its famous for its unique field trips.”可知，它以独特的实地考察旅行而闻名。由此可知，LOUDOUN乡村走读学校与其他学校的不同之处在于它提供实地考察旅行。故选A。2答案与解析
34、：D细节理解题。根据NYSMITH SCHOOL部分中“Handson experimental learning, a great attraction for students across the country.”可知，动手实验学习，对全国各地的学生有很大的吸引力。由此可知，NYSMITH学校吸引学生，因为这给了他们一个从实验中学习的机会。故选D。3答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据FUSION ACADEMY TYSONS部分中“Fusion Academy is a private middleand no homework goes home.”可知， Fusion Academy是
35、一所私立中学和高中，所有班级都是一对一的：每个教室一个学生和一个老师。在这里，积极的关系释放学生的潜力。日程安排是个性化的，回家没有家庭作业。由此可知，FUSION ACADEMY TYSONS学校擅长个性化教育。故选C。.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个人拾金不昧，捡到别人的伞之后专程还给失主，很多年之后又收到失主赠送伞的故事，启迪我们善有善报这样一个朴实的真理。1答案与解析：B根据后文“a very old one with a beautifully carved handle”可知，包裹被仔细地包装着。2答案与解析：A与之后“the box, Oscar saw an umbrella in
36、side”相呼应，Oscar打开包裹的盒子。3答案与解析：D根据“had not seen it”和“recognize”的对比关系，可知虽然有20多年没见过了，但是还是立即认出来了。4答案与解析：B与下文的“Impressed by”相呼应，这把伞不寻常(unusual)。5答案与解析：A与上文“a very old one with a beautifully carved handle”和下文“Years later，Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella”相呼应，对伞的美印象深刻。6答案与解析：A结合后
37、文“the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales”可知，是指Oscar说服经理查看预售票记录。7答案与解析：Dwhere引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词the seat。8答案与解析：B结合上文“He rang the bell，the door opened，and an elderly woman appeared.”可知，Oscar按响了门铃，因此开门的人问他是否需要帮助，May I help you“要我帮忙吗？”9答案与解析：D与之后的“as if presenting”相呼应，是指Oscar把伞像一件
38、礼物一样举着。10答案与解析：A根据后文and shinning eyes可知此处指脸上露出灿烂的微笑，wide smile“灿烂的微笑”。11答案与解析：B此处指答谢Oscar的善意。12答案与解析：C结合后文what my father used to say可知，此处指是父亲过去经常这样讲的。13答案与解析：A根据前文“an elderly woman”和上文中years later可知，此处Oscar在纳闷这把伞究竟有多少年的历史。14答案与解析：D根据13空及之后的“Why had it arrived here today? ”这两个问题困扰着Oscar，好像是为了回答这些疑问。1
39、5答案与解析：C与上文“Id like to return it if its yours， Oscar said”相呼应，多年前Oscar把伞物归原主是一种无私的行为。.参考范文：Lastyear, mymotherwassoproudthathersonwasrewardedaPhD (博士学位) inliterature. I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer. It was the very first book that made me what I am today. This year, I began writing my first book on the topic of my dog. I hope it could be my lifelong career. The power of the words has held.
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