2023年高考英语 微专题练习16 单句改错 阅读理解（含解析）.docx

1、练习16单句改错阅读理解.单句改错(时态、语态)1Therewasawealthymanwhocarriedmuchmoneytothedistancetolookforhappiness.Butafteralongmarch, hefailstofindhappiness._2Fiveminutesbeforethebell, MissWangstoppedus, andtolduswhatwewilldonextweek._3ButmyfatherisalwaysafraidIwillhurt: losemyway, fallintowater, falloffatreeorsomethi

2、ngelse._4Hecouldhavebeenadoctor20yearsago, buthechoosestobeateacher._ _5Effortsoverthepastyearsproducedgoodresultsintheenvironmentalprotection._ _6IknowIwasapproachingmydreamuniversitywitheveryeffortIhavemadeeveryday._7Idontknowiftheywillcome, butiftheywillcome, pleaseshowthemthewaytomyhouse._8Ithan

3、kedthevolunteerandofferhimsomecashinreturn, butherefused._ _9Afterweseatedatthetable, shesuddenlyfeltapaininherstomach._10Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinourhometownsince1978._.阅读理解A2022云南昆明四模说明文310词Highlights：DiscoverthehiddenhallsintheForbiddenCity.ExploretheonlysectionoftheGreatWallthatopensatnig

4、ht.MeettheTerracottaArmy (兵马俑) andmakeawarriorfigurinewithyourhands.TasteethnicminorityfoodattheLongjiTerraced(梯形的) RiceFields.EscapetoseethemostbeautifulcountrysideonaLiRivercruise.ListentohistoricalstoriesabouttheBundinShanghai.TailorYourTour：YourScheduleYourInterestsYourHotelTastesFromUS$2，819Bas

5、edon2persons&4starhotelsforreferenceAdviceforTravelingin2020Withmoreattractionsandtouristactivitiesacceptingforeignvisitorswhohavetherequireddocuments (IDcard, passport, greenhealthcode, etc.), travelinChinaisstartingtoresume.WehavebeenintheChinatravelindustryforover20yearsandhavelotsofexperiencewit

6、hhandlingunexpectedsituations.Itisimportanttousthatyoufeelcomfortableandsafeduringyourvisit.FormoretipsabouttravelinginChina, youcanvisitourwebsite.FeelfreetoinquireformoretravelinformationaboutChinaoranyotherdestination! Werehereallthetime.ItineraryDetailsThis11daysuggesteditinerary(行程) coversnoton

7、lyChinasGoldenTrianglecitiesBeijing, Xian, andShanghaibutalsoincludesaclassicnaturalwonder, Guilin, whichoffersviewsofruralChinaasyouwillhaveimaginedthemtobe.Sendusdetailsofyourpreferencesandourtravelexpertswillcustomizethistriptosuityourinterests, tastes, andbudget.1Whichofthefollowinghighlightsthe

8、Xiantour?A.TheTerracottaArmy.BTheLongjiRiceFields.CTheHiddenHalls.DLiRivercruise.2Whereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexplorecountrysidelife?A.Beijing.BXian.CGuilin.DShanghai.3Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A11DayChinaClassicToursBChinaTravelHighlightsCTravelInformationaboutChinaDTravel

9、RouteArrangementsB2022山东青岛调研议论文298词Around45%ofplasticwasteisrecycledannuallyintheUKandplasticwasteisontheincrease.However, oneoftheproblemswithpresentplasticrecyclingmethodsisthatyouendupwithalowerqualityplasticwithworseproperties (特性) thantheoriginal.Thismeansthatplasticdrinkbottlescannotsimplybere

10、cycledintonewdrinkbottlescontinuously, butinsteadareusedforotherlowergradeproductslikeparkbenches.Now, Britishscientistshavedevelopedanewmethodofchemicalrecycling.Theyuselowertemperaturesandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlychemicalsthanpreviousmethodstoturnplasticsbackintotheirconstituentchemicalmolecules

11、(分子).Inthisway, theycanbeusedtomakenewplasticsofthesamequalityastheoriginal.“Mostplasticsarenowrecycledusingmechanicalmethods, wheretheyaretransformedintoliquidsbeforebeingmadeintosomethingnew，”saidaprofessornamedMatthewJones.“The problem is, melting plastic changes its properties and reduces the qu

12、ality. Our method of chemical recycling overcomes this problem. Then plastics can be used all over again without losing any properties.”Theresearchersarerecyclingsomekindsofplastics, includingplantbasedPLA, aplasticusedforfoodpackagingandPET, whichisusedfordrinkbottles.Sofar, thetechnologyhasonlybee

13、ndemonstratedinasmallrange.However, scientistsarenowworkingtoproducelargerquantitiesofchemicals.“Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemofplasticwastetheapproachhastobeacombinationofreducing, reusingandrecycling.Ourmethodofchemicalrecyclingcouldallowcarbontoberecycledendlesslyratherthandiggingmoreupfrom

14、thegroundintheformoffossilfuels, orlettingitintotheatmosphereasagreenhousegas，”saidDr.PaulMcKeownfromtheUniversityofBath.4Whatistheproblemwiththepresentplasticrecycling?A.Thequalityofrecycledplasticsdeclines.BPlasticdrinkbottlescannotberecycled.CTheamountofplasticwasteisincreasing.DRecycledlowergrad

15、eproductssellbadly.5Howdoscientistsrecycleplasticwastewiththenewmethod?ABytransformingitintofuels.BByheatingitintotheliquidstate.CBykeepingitsoriginalproperties.DBychangingitsmoleculestructure.6WhatdowelearnfromwhatDr.PaulMcKeownsaid?AFossilfuelsareendlessresources.BTheplasticwasteproblemhasnosoluti

16、on.CRecycledcarbonleadstogreenhousegases.DThechemicalrecyclingisenvironmentallyfriendly.7Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanwefindthetext?A.Business.BTechnology&Science.CLifestyle.DArt&Culture.黄金考点语法填空名词性从句考点31根据语意和从句中所缺句子成分确定宾语从句的连词考例Imnotsure_ismorefrightened, meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩) thatsuddenlyappearso

17、utofnowhere.点拨Imnotsure后为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，再结合后面的选择范围meorthefemalegorilla可知，此处要填which。考点32根据语意和从句中所缺句子成分确定主语从句的连词考例Withtimegoingby, _onceseemedvitalinourlifeisnolongerasimportantnow.点拨随着时间的流逝，在我们生活中那些曾经看起来很重要的东西现在已经不那么重要了。设空处引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，表示“的(东西/事物)”，故填what。练习16单句改错阅读理解.单句改错(时态、语态)1答案与解析：failsfailed根据前

18、边的was，carried可知，此处在叙述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故把fails改成failed。2答案与解析：willwould根据谓语动词stopped和told可知，此处在讲过去的事情，what从句中应用过去将来时，故把will改为would。3答案与解析：will后加beI与hurt之间存在被动关系应用被动语态，故在will后加上助动词be。4答案与解析：chooseschose根据时间状语20yearsago可知，应用一般过去时，故把chooses改成chose。5答案与解析：produced前加have根据overthepastyears和句意可知，这里强调Efforts对现在

19、产生的影响，应用现在完成时，故在produced前边加上助动词have。6答案与解析：wasam根据know和have可知，应用现在时态。amapproaching是用现在进行时形式表示将来，故把was改为am。7答案与解析：去掉第二个will在if条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来，故把will去掉。8答案与解析：offeroffered根据前边的thanked和后边的refused可知，应用一般过去时，故把offer改成offered。9答案与解析：we后加werewe与seat之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态，根据后边的felt可知，应用一般过去时，故在we后边加上助动词were。10答

20、案与解析：去掉beentakeplace没有被动语态形式，故把been去掉。.阅读理解A1答案与解析：A根据Highlights部分中“MeettheTerracottaArmy(兵马俑) andmakeawarriorfigurinewithyourhands.”可知。2答案与解析：C根据倒数第二段“. Guilin, which offers views of rural China as you will have imagined them to be.”可知。3答案与解析：A根据文章所提供的信息可知，主要向游客推介了一个为期“11天”的“北京西安桂林/阳朔上海”私人游项目。B4答案与

21、解析：A根据第一段第二句“However, oneoftheproblemswithpresentplasticrecyclingmethodsisthatyouendupwithalowerqualityplasticwithworseproperties(特征) thantheoriginal.”可知。5答案与解析：C根据第三段最后一句“Then plastics can be used all over again without losing any properties.”可知。6答案与解析：D根据第五段中的“Our method of chemical recycling. or letting it into the atmosphere as a greenhouse gas”可知。7答案与解析：B根据文章内容可知，本文可能出自网站的科学与技术版块。