1、吉安市高一下学期期末教学质量检测 2021. 6英语试题(测试时间：120分钟 卷面总分：150分)注意事项:l.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分为选择题。第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听
2、下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。 1. How does Mike go to school?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.2. What does the woman usually have for breakfast?A. Salad.B. Coffee.C. Tea.3. What are t
3、he speakers talking about?A. A picture.B. A job.C. A park.4.What will the boy probably do tomorrow?A. Fly a kite.B. Help Mike.C. Take an exam.5. What does the woman want to buy?A. A computer.B. A guitar.C. Some shoes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独日后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位
4、置。 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钾的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the man? A. He smokes.B. Hes a teacher.C. He dislikes Tom.7. How does the man sound?A. Grateful.B. Humorous.C. Impatient.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the girls mother now?A. A driver.B. An engineer.C.
5、 A teacher.9. Where is Mr. Roberts from?A. England.B. Australia.C. Italy.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why did the man come back late?A. His car broke down. B. He took a wrong turn.C. His car ran out of oil.11. Which is right about Joseph?A. The town is strange to him.B. He called the police for help.C. He i
6、s not good at driving.12. How does the woman feel when hearing the truth?A. Stupid.B. Happy.C. Surprised.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does Nona want to do this evening?A. Go to see a film. B. Look after her sister. C. Prepare for an exam.14. Whats the relationship between Emma and Lucy?A. Sisters.B. Cl
7、assmates. C. Neighbors.15. What will the man do first tonight?A. Go to his office.B. Visit one of his friends. C. Pick up his wife.16. How is Nonas mother?A. Shes busy.B. Shes patient.C. Shes strict.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How did Tom feel when he got up that morning?A. Angry.B. Mad.C. Sad.18. What wa
8、s the real purpose for Toms mother to send him out?A. To buy her some vegetables.B. To give him a big surprise.C. To choose his birthday gift. 19. Who was taking pictures in the room?A. Toms father.B. Toms mother.C. Toms best friend.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Hosting a program.B. Organizing a
9、party.C. Delivering a speech.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. We must try to reach agreement if we dont want to lose face.A. the; aB. /; theC.an; / D. an; the 22.The doctor considered a good idea for the businessman to take a holiday.A. th
10、isB. that C. one D.it 23. me, I dont want to say something about the matter. A. As for B. Because ofC.As a result ofD. Thanks to 24. Im thinking about I will tell the news to our head teacher. A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if25. Could I use your computer for a while?Of course! You .A. mightB. canC. cou
11、ldD. will26. There is a woman herself Mrs. Clare over there. She wants to see you.A. callingB. callsC. calledD. call27. We should tell children to strangers when their parents are not with them.A. come up withB. watch out forC. look down uponD. get along with28. The new school will be the old one.A.
12、 as big as twiceB. twice as big asC. as bigger as twiceD. twice as bigger as29. The topic is well worth discussing. We shall, , return to it in tomorrows class.A. insteadB. howeverC. thereforeD. besides30. everyone is here, lets start work. A. WhileB. UnlessC. As thoughD. Now that31. He attended Jan
13、es wedding, together with his two classmates yesterday, I had met before.A. thatB. when C. whichD. who32. Not only reading the book, but he wrote a summary about the book.A. he finishedB. did he finishC. he did finishD. was he finish33. Mike, how about the two of us the classroom after school?No pro
14、blem.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanD. will clean34. Dont park your car here, or you $ 100.A. are finedB. were finedC. will be finedD. will fine35. Sorry, I hurt you just now. .You didnt mean to, did you?A. It dependsB. I dont think soC. Dont say soD. Forget it 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文
15、后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My mother likes two novels written by Joyce Carol Oates very much: The Falls and We Were the Mulvaneys. So I 36 to give them to her as a 37 present.Yesterday, I went to the 38 to buy the present for her coming birthday. I found one of them, but not the other. When I w
16、ent to 39 , I asked the clerk behind the counter(柜台)if I could order(订购)the other one.A lady was standing in line behind me at the 40 . The clerk said she could order the 41 for me online, but asked, Do you 42 if I let the lady behind you pay first? To my 43 , the lady said to me with a smile, It is
17、 fine. You just go ahead. I just 44 . It took nearly 15 minutes to 45 my order! The lady behind me chatted 46 with me for the entire time. Then I 47 two $l0 discount cards on the counter to pay. The clerk 48 me the offer was only valid(有效的)for the book I bought in the store and wouldnt 49 for the bo
18、ok Id ordered. This 50 that Id have one $10 card left.Learning the 51 , I turned around quickly to face the lady behind me whod been so 52 through the very long time at the checkout Here you are. I gave her the card. She was very 53 and said, Really?Of course. it just 54 someone whose attitude has l
19、eft a smile in my heart, I said 55 . She smiled to me, Thank you so much!36. A. agreedB. decidedC. pretendedD. failed37. A. New YearB. ChristmasC. birthdayD. graduation38. A. supermarketB. libraryC. bookstoreD. post office39. A. payB. bargainC. bookD. rest40. A. doorB. cornerC. hallD. checkout41. A.
20、 novelB. presentC. counterD. card42. A. understandB. rememberC. admitD. mind43. A. disappointmentB. encouragementC. surpriseD. anger44. A. waitB. watchC. listenD. direct45. A. put offB. put throughC. put upD. put out46. A. fluentlyB. happilyC. gratefullyD. proudly47. A. placedB. foundC. movedD. touc
21、hed48. A. promisedB. remindedC. convincedD. warned49. A. shopB. liveC. workD. continue50. A. provedB. showedC. hopedD. meant51. A. kindnessB. permissionC. informationD. prediction52. A. patientB. curiousC. braveD. careful53. A. relaxedB. satisfiedC. nervousD. doubtful54. A. supportsB. rewardsC. acce
22、ptsD. likes55. A. suddenlyB. confidentlyC. finallyD. sincerely第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThese are the best places in Ireland to celebrate St Patricks Day. KilkennySt Patricks Day becomes St Patricks Week in Kilkenny as the fiveday festival Tradfest tak
23、es over the city centre. The festival focuses on traditional Irish music, while encouraging visitors to invent a few traditions of their own. There is plenty of live music, and you can join a number of workshops to learn Irish dancing and how to play traditional musical instruments.CorkCorks parade(
24、游行)starts at the South Mall and the route follows along St Patricks Street, finishing at Merchant Quay. In the evening Barrack Street will be full of happy people while live music flows from every doorway. Visitors planning to make a night of it can stay nearby at the Lancaster Lodge.DublinIt is alr
25、eady known for great music but theres a lot more to Dublin than the excellent night life. The yearly Dublin parade is a mustsee for any visitor lucky enough to be in the city on St Patricks Day. In the evening the city goes green as Dublins high buildings are bathed in green light. Many visitors are
26、 fond of putting on their green clothes to enjoy the sights.GalwayIf you re sick of green beer, the coastal city of Galway is the place to go for a real St Patricks Daystarting with the parade that starts at St Dominick Street, and goes through the centre of Galway to finish at Prospect Hill. Events
27、 include traditional street music, free live music and so on. But theres a family cycling event which is quite different from the other St Patricks Day celebrations.56. What is Tradfest mainly about?A. Traditional Irish music.B. Musical instruments.C. Dancing workshops.D. Visitors own music.57. Wher
28、e does Cork s parade end?A. In Barrack Street.B. At the South Mall.C. At Merchant Quay.D. In St Patricks Street.58. What are visitors strongly advised to do in Dublin on St Patricks Day?A. Listen to famous music.B. Experience its nightlife.C. Wear their green clothes.D. Enjoy the yearly parade.59. W
29、hat is special about Galways St Patricks Day?A. It offers green beer.B. It has a sports event.C. Its live music is free.D. Its music is traditional.60. Which place is close to the sea?A. Galway.B. Dublin.C. Kilkenny.D. Cork.BIn March,2021, the muchloved childrens author Beverly Cleary passed away at
30、 age 104.Clearys writing changed the world of childrens books by showing that stories about the lives of ordinary kids could be interesting, funny, and popular.Cleary was born in 1916. As a child, she had trouble learning to read. Even after she learned to love reading, she felt like the people she
31、was reading about didnt have much to do with her and her life, which were unattractive to her. She wanted to read funny books about children like herself.When she grew up, Cleary realized there werent many books about ordinary kids. So she set out to write them at age 30 and tried to get kids hooked
32、 on reading since she found they didnt show much interest in books.Clearys first book, Henry Huggins, came out in 1950. It tells the story of a boy and the dog that he takes in. Soon Cleary wrote more books about Henry Huggins and the other children in his neighborhood. Ramona Quimby, also known as
33、Ramona the Pest, became Clearys best known book. The Mouse and the Motorcycle tells the exciting story of a motorcycleriding mouse and his friendship with a young boy. But that sort of fantasy was unusual for Cleary, who usually focused on real life. In several books, the parents have money trouble
34、or are unhappy with their jobs. Dear Mr, Henshaw tells the story of a boy dealing with his parents breakingoff.Cleary had kept writing for 53 years, creating over 40 books in all. She won almost every award there was for childrens books, including the Newbery Medal and the National Book Award. Thoug
35、h Cleary is no longer with us, her characters and stories will be loved and shared for years to come.61. How did Cleary find the books she read as a kid?A. Difficult. B. Expensive. C. Frightening.D. Boring.62. What does the underlined part hooked on in paragraph 3 meanA. To dream of.B. To learn from
36、.C. To deeply enjoy.D. To easily provide.63. Which of the following is a fantasy?A. Dear Mr. Henshaw.B. The Mouse and the Motorcycle.C. Henry Huggins.D. Ramona the Pest.64. How old was Cleary when she stopped writing?A. About 53.B. About 63.C. About 73.D. About 83.65. What is the authors purpose in
37、writing the text?A. To remember a great writer.B. To introduce childrens books.C. To encourage kids to read more.D. To draw more concern for kids.CAboubacar Kampo who works for the United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund (UNICEF), is living in Cote dIvoire, a country on the coast of We
38、st Africa, where plastic is a major environmental problem. Cote dIvoires biggest city Abidjan alone produces up to over 300 tons of plastic rubbish a day, and only about 5% is recycled. How can we change plastic into something useful? Kampo wondered. “I looked for the research online and then I came
39、 across Conceptos Plasticos, the Colombian company(公司),”he said.Plastic pollution in Colombia is a problem, too. The company recycles plastic waste and turns it into big, Legolike bricks for building schools. Then Kampo went to Colombia to learn about the company for himself. He toured schools that
40、were built with its bricks and the factory where the bricks were made. Isabel Cristina Gamez, CEO of Conceptos Plasticos, said, “Once Kampo understood the social effect and the environmental benefits, he said, We need to get you to Cote dIvoire. From that moment on, we worked together.”1.6 million c
41、hildren in Cote dIvoire dont go to school. One reason is that there arent enough classrooms. For kids who do go to school, classrooms are often so overcrowded. Sophie Chavanel, a UNICEF official, said, “I couldnt believe my eyes and I stood there for a while with my mouth open when I saw all these 3
42、and 4yearolds were sitting on the classroom ground, reading something aloud. They couldnt stand up because there wasnt room to move around. In 2018, UNICEF built its first classrooms of recycled plastic bricks in Abidjan, using bricks produced by Conceptos Plasticos. Chavanel said that when a new ro
43、om was used, the children gathered in the middle, “Really tight, the same way they had before, because it was all they had ever known. The teacher said, No! Now we have a big classroom. You can move! You can dance! Straight away, it made a difference in the quality of education,”UNICEF has built 27
44、classrooms, and it plans to have 528 built in Cote dIvoire by the end of 2021.66. What do we know about Cote dIvoire from paragraph 1?A. Its devoted to recycling plastics.B. Its researching the plastic problem.C. Its controlled plastic pollution.D. Its still using plastics heavily.67. Why did Kampo
45、go to Colombia?A. To help settle its plastic pollution.B. To improve its quality of education.C. To experience its recycling project.D. To learn its skills of making plastic68. Which can best describe Sophies feeling about what she saw?A. Astonished. B. Relaxed.C. Satisfied,D. Discouraged.69. What d
46、oes the underlined phrase the same way in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Sitting on the floor.B. Reading the text.C. Moving around.D. Standing still.70. What is the text mainly about?A. Brick schools.B. Building green.C. Education problems.D. Recycling bricks.DLouis Druehl lives in Bamfield. He works at a
47、seaweed(海藻)farm, where long ropes of seaweed grow under the water. He has been farming kelp since 1982, which is brown sea weed.Druehl has studied seaweed for along time. Hes even written a book explaining in detail what it can do for humans. Druehl says the world is turning to seaweed as a solution
48、(解决办法)to climate change. People have discovered seaweed, he said. It has discovered us. It benefits humans, so we should take full advantage of it.Seaweed can be used to produce energy and make plastics that can be recycled. Besides, it takes carbon out of the environment. This is good for the healt
49、h of the planet. Some researchers say seaweed is even better for the environment than trees are. Seaweed doesnt need fertilizers. It doesnt need fresh water or land. And it grows fast. Seaweed could also be a global food source. Carlos Duarte is a professor of ecology. “To feed the world population
50、by 2050, in a way that doesnt harm nature, there is only one pathway, he says. Seaweed farming. Seaweed farming is not new. Native people of Canada have been farming it for thousands of years. But many of them have left to find other work. Now, the rapidly growing seaweed industry could bring jobs t
51、o many people. This includes those who lost their jobs during COVID19.Seaweed may slow climate change. But there are risks. When it rots(腐烂),it releases carbon. And too much seaweed could affect how much light reaches underwater creatures. Halley Froehlich works at the University of California, Sant
52、a Barbara. When it comes to climate change, Halley says seaweed “can be a part of the solution, but its not a solution on its own to climate change.However, Im on Druehl side. The industry of seaweed will surely have a bright future though some people are questioning its effects.71. Why did Druehl w
53、rite the book?A. To introduce seaweeds importance.B. To warn climate change is serious. C. To ask people to face climate change. D. To attract people to his seaweed farm. 72. What does Carlos think of seaweed farming?A. Its acceptable for a long time.B. Its environmentfriendly.C. It costs farmers ve
54、ry little.D. It offers employment chances.73. What does Halley want to express about climate change?A. Seaweed can be affected by it.B. It can do harm to sea creatures.C. Seaweed can help fight it partly.D. It depends on seaweeds carbon.74. Whats the authors attitude to seaweeds effects?A. Doubtful,
55、B. Supportive.C. Uncaring. D. Careful.75. Whats the best title for the text?A. Seaweeds RisksB. Seaweed Growth for SellingC. Seaweeds HarmD. Seaweed Solution for Humans第四部分 写作(共三节;满分35分)第一节 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。(每空一词;每词1分,共10分)76. Li Bai was a Chinese p in the Tang Dynasty. His poems are sti
56、ll popular all over the world,77. My parents dont p me to stay up late studying, so I usually go to bed at 10 oclock at night.78. It is r to speak aloud when someone is giving a speech.79. The old man is a w and kind man. He has given much money to help the poor.80. Doing it is easy in t , but quite
57、 difficult in practice.81. This town has a history of thousands of years. No (难怪)I can see many old namebrand shops here82. The girl suddenly saw her mother in the (在远处),and ran to her quickly. 83. After he got the message, he (悄声告诉)it to the person next to him. 84. He pulled on his trousers, shirt
58、and (运动鞋),and went out in a hurry.85. Lets go to the new (主题)park this weekend. 第二节 根据句中所给汉语,完成下列句子。(每空一词; 每词1分,共10分)86.我们应该经常去远足,亲近自然。We should often go hiking to get nature.87.并不是所有的学生都理解了这个问题。 students have understood the question.88.不管发生什么事,我们将继续完成这个任务。 , we will go on finishing the task.89.你学习越
59、努力,越有可能成功。The harder you study, the you are to succeed.90.他讲幽默故事,逗我们大家开心。He told humorous stories all of us.第三节 书面表达(满分15分)你校英语俱乐部准备以“影响我最深的一位女性”为题进行演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿内容包括:H199 01 0901.简单介绍这位女性;2.她对你的影响;3.对她表示感激。注意:1.词数100左右;开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。Boys and girls,Im glad to stand here to introdu
60、ce the woman who has influenced me most. Thats all for my speech. Thanks.吉安市高一下学期期末教学质量检测2021.6英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力15 CCABA610ACABB1115ACCBB1620ACBCA第二部分 英语知识应用第一节 单项填空2125 CDACB2630ABBCD3135 DBACD21.C【解析】考查冠词。reach an agreement“达成协议”; lose face“丢脸;失去面子”, 均属于固定搭配。故选C。22.D【解析】考查代词。分析句子结构可知,本句含有“动词(conside
61、r)+it宾补( for sb. ) to do sth.”结构, it是形式宾语( for sb. ) to do sth.是真正宾语。故选 D。23.A【解析】考查介词短语。as for表示“至于;就而言”。而because of表示“因为”，as a result表示“由于”，thanks to表示“幸亏”。句意:就我而言,我不想谈这件事。故选A。24.C【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。根据句意,本空指“是否”应将消息告知班主任。注意:连词if不能在介词后引导宾语从句。故选C。25B【解析】考查情态动词。对方以“Could I .?”问话时回答应用can，不能用could。故选B。26. A
62、【解析】考查动词现在分词。本句属于there be 句型。根据句子结构,call 应该作非谓语动词使用,由于 herself 是 call 的宾语，call oneself sth属于主动,称呼自己为, 因此,应该用现在分词作短语修饰woman。故选A。27B【解析】考查动词短语。come up with“提出想出”; watch out for“当心”; look down upon“瞧不起”;get along with“与相处,进展”。句意:我们应该告诉孩子们,当父母不在他们身边时,要提防陌生人。故选B。28.B【解析】考查比较级。本句含有倍数的表达句式:“倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级
63、+as .”。句意:新学校将是旧学校的两倍大。故选B。29. C【解析】考查副词。句意:这个话题很值得讨论。因此,我们将在明天的课上再次回到这个话题。前后两句含有因果关系。故选C。30.D【解析】考查状语从句。while“虽然”; unless“除非”;as though“好像”; now that“既然”。句意:“既然人到齐了,我们开始工作吧”。故选 D。31.D【解析】考查定语从句。本句含有两个分句,分句之间没有连词,因此,后面的分句应该是非限定性定语从句。根据句意,这里填 who,引导定语从句,并在从句中作met的宾语。故选 D。32.B【解析】考查部分倒装。使用not only but
64、(also)结构时,当not only位于句首,该句需用部分倒装把助动词或者be动词或者情态动词放在主语之前。故选B。33.A【解析】考查动名词。how / what about后面接名词,作about的宾语表示“做怎么样?”。该题中的 the two of us是动名词的逻辑主语。故选A。34.C【解析】考查被动语态。本句含有句型结构:“祈使句and / then / or陈述句”。陈述句要用一般将来时。根据句意,这里应该用被动语态。故选C。35.D【解析】考查交际用语。对方说“对不起,我刚才伤害了你。”答语中有“你不是故意的,对吧?”的信息，因此,本空表示“算了;不提了”。故选D。第二节
65、完形填空3640BCCAD 4145ADCAB4650BABCD5155CADBD【文章大意】本文属于记叙文。作者去书店为母亲买两本她喜爱的小说作为她的生日礼物时,发现只有一本是作者需要买的，另一本需要现场在网上订购。由于订购需要较长时间店员想先服务排在作者后面的那位女士,然后再为作者服务。但是,那位女士说没有必要坚持按顺序,让作者先得到服务。作者为此很感动,所以他给那位女士一张购书折扣券表示感谢。36.B【解析】考查动词。本段第一句就交代说明:作者母亲非常喜欢乔伊斯卡罗尔奥茨写的两部小说:大瀑布和我们是马尔瓦尼一家。由此可知,本空指作者决定为母亲买这两本小说。agree同意; decide决
66、定; pretend假装; fail没能够做。故选 B。37. C【解析】考查名词。第二段有“. for her coming birthday”的信息，说明这里指作者买书作为母亲的生日礼物。New Year新年;Christmas圣诞;birthday 生日 ;graduation 毕业。故选C。38.C【解析】考查名词。第一段作者谈到母亲喜欢奥茨写的两部小说那么本句应该指作者去书店买这两本小说。supermarket超市; library 图书馆bookstore书店; post office邮局。故选C。39.A【解析】考查动词。本空前面谈到作者找到母亲喜欢两本书中的一本。根据第三段“.
67、 if I let the lady behind you pay first ?”和第四段“. two $ 10discount cards on the counter to pay”的信息,这里指作者准备去柜台付这本书的款。pay付款bargain讲价; book 预定;rest休息。故选A。40.D【解析】考查名词。根据情景和文章倒数第四行. at the checkout的信息可知, 这里指收银台前有一位女士站在作者身后。door 门; corner角落; hall大厅; checkout收银台。故选D。41. A【解析】考查名词。前面第一段谈到母亲喜欢奥茨写的两部小说;第二段有“I
68、 asked the clerk behind the counter(柜台)if I could order(订购)the other one.”的信息说明这里指店员说她可以帮作者在网上订这本小说。novel 小说; present礼物;counter柜台; card 卡片。故选A。本题容易误选B, 因为前面第一、二段都提到了“present”，但是文章没有提到店员知道作者购买小说是作为礼物送给母亲这件事。42.D【解析】考查动词。本空后面有“if I let the lady behind you pay first?”的信息说明店员想知道作者是否介意礼让其后面的女士先付款。underst
69、and理解;remember记住;admit承认;mind介意。故选D。43.C【解析】考查名词。本空后面谈到:那位女士笑着对作者说,“你只管办理(在网上订购小说)吧。”由此可知,那位女士对店员提出先为她服务的提议，没有接受，作者对此感到很吃惊。disappointment失望;encouragement鼓励surprise惊讶;anger愤怒。故选C。44.A【解析】考查动词。既然女士让作者先办完订购服务那么她只有等待了。wait等待; watch观察; listen 听; direct 指挥。故选A。45.B【解析】考查动词短语。根据情景,这里指作者的订单花了将近15分钟才完成。put o
70、ff 推迟;put through顺利完成; put up举起;提供;公布;put out熄灭生产。故选B。46.B【解析】考查副词。前文谈到那位女士不愿意先得到店员的服务她愿意在作者后面等待。本空指该女士一直在和作者愉快地聊天。fluently流利地; happily 愉快地; gratefully 感激地; proudly骄傲地。故选B。47.A【解析】考查动词。前面谈到了作者的订单花了近15分钟,本空指作者拿出两张10美元折扣券来准备付款。place放置;find找到; move移动;touch触摸。故选A。48.B【解析】考查动词。根据本空后面的内容可知，这里店员提醒作者说这个优惠只对
71、作者在店里买的书有效。promise许诺; remind提醒;convince使信服; warn警告。故选B。49. C【解析】考查动词。前面有“.the offer was only valid(有效的)for the book .”的信息,说明这个优惠只对在店里买的书有效,对作者在网上订的书无效。shop 购买; live 活; 生存; work起作用; continue继续。故选C。50.D【解析】考查动词。前面谈到这两张折扣券, 只对在书店里买的书有效。因此,本空在谈:(这个折扣券规则)就意味着作者还剩一张 10 美元的折扣券。prove证明;show表明; hope希望; mean意
72、味着。故选 D。51.C【解析】考查名词。作者了解到这个信息(指这个优惠只对在店里买的书有效,对作者在网上订的书无效)后她将这张折扣券送给了那位女士。kindness善良;permission允许; information信息prediction预测。故选C。52.A【解析】考查形容词。前文作者谈到她完成网上订购小说,花了近15分钟时间而她后面的女士只有等待,足见女士的耐心。patient耐心的;curious好奇的; brave勇敢的; careful 仔细的。故选A。53.D【解析】考查形容词。根据本空后面的“Really?”信息可知,女士听到作者将一张折扣券送给她的时候,感到有点怀疑。r
73、elaxed放松的; satisfied满意的; nervous 紧张的; doubtful怀疑的。故选 D。54.B【解析】考查动词。前面谈到了作者因为在网上订购小说, 耽搁了在她后面等待的那位女士的时间,因此,本空作者想表达:这张折扣券只是回馈那些在我心里留下微笑的人。support支持; reward 回馈; 奖励; accept接受; like喜欢。故选B。55.D【解析】考查副词。为了对女士表示感谢,作者将一张折扣券送给她,但女士有点不相信,因此，这里指作者在“真诚地”对女士解释。suddenly 突然地; confidently自信心地; finally 终于; sincerely
74、真诚地。故选 D。第三部分 阅读理解5660ACDBA6165DCBDA6670DCAAB7175ABCBD【A篇大意】本文属于非连续类文本阅读。介绍了在爱尔兰庆祝圣帕特里克节(St Patrick)的四个最佳地点。56.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Kilkenny 中的“The festival focuses on traditional Irish music,”的信息可知,Tradfest节主要看点是爱尔兰的传统音乐。故选A。57.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Cork 中“Cork s parade starts at the South Mall and the route follow
75、s along St Patricks Street, finishing at Merchant Quay.”的信息可知，Cork 的游行是在Merchant Quay结束。故选C。58.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Dublin中“The yearly Dublin parade is a mustsee for any visitor lucky enough to be in the city on St Patricks Day.”的信息可知都柏林大游行是任何有幸在圣帕特里克节来到这座城市的游客必看的景点。故选 D。59.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Galway 中“But theres
76、a family cycling event which is quite different from the other St Patricks Day celebrations.”的信息可知,在Galway的庆祝项目中有一个家庭自行车活动,这与其他圣帕特里克节的庆祝活动截然不同。故选B。60. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Galway中的“the coastal city of Galway is the place to go for a real St Patricks Day”的信息可知, Galway是一个海滨城市。故选A。【B篇大意】本文属于人物传记。2021年3月备受人们喜爱
77、的儿童文学作家贝弗利克利里去世, 享年104 岁。克利里的作品改变了儿童书籍的世界, 因为她向人们展示了关于普通孩子生活的故事也可以是有趣的。克利里一生为儿童写了四十多本书。61.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“. she felt like the people she was reading about didnt have much to do with her and her life, which were unattractive to her.”的信息可知,她小时候觉得所读的书籍对她没有吸引力。故选 D。62.C【解析】词义猜测题。本句后面“. since she found
78、they didnt show much interest in books.”的信息在说,她发现孩子们对书没有多大兴趣。结合本句内容可推知:于是,她就开始着手自己写书,试图让孩子们对阅读感兴趣。故选C。63.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“The Mouse and the Motorcycle tells the exciting story of a motorcycleriding mouse and his friendship with a young boy. But that sort of fantasy was unusual for Cleary, who usuall
79、y focused on real life.”的信息可知老鼠和摩托车讲述了一个骑摩托车的老鼠和一个小男孩的激动人心的故事。但这种魔幻故事书对克利里来说并不常见,因为她通常专注于现实生活。故选B。 64.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“So she set out to write them at age 30”和最后一段“Cleary had kept writing for 53 years .”的信息可知,克利里直到83岁左右才停笔。故选D。65.A【解析】作者意图题。作者第一段谈到:2021年3月备受人们喜爱的儿童文学作家贝弗利克利里去世,享年104 岁。克利里的作品改变了儿童书籍的
80、世界。然后作者简单介绍了她的童年以及她的著名作品,最后一段谈到:虽然Cleary已经不在了,但是她的角色和故事将会在未来的岁月里被人们喜爱和分享。综合分析可知,作者写本文的目的在于纪念这位多产作家。故选A。【C篇大意】本文属于记叙文。Kampo是联合国儿童基金会的工作人员, 他住在科特迪瓦。该国塑料污染非常严重。他了解到哥伦比亚公司Conceptos校。于是他将这个项目引入科将造元无内容学生建造学校, 达到了变废为宝的目的。66. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Coted Ivoires biggest city Abidjan alone produces up to over 300
81、tons of plastic rubbish a day .”的信息可知,仅科特迪瓦最大的城市阿比让一天就产生多达300多吨的塑料垃圾, 说明该国仍然在大量使用塑料。故选D。67.C【解析】细节理解题。第二段谈到Kampo在了解到了哥伦比亚公司Conceptos Plasticos回收塑料废料,并将其制成巨大的乐高玩具般的砖块,用于建造学校。于是他前往哥伦比亚,深入到用回收塑料砖块建造的学校和生产这种塑料砖块的工厂,亲自体验社会效应和环境效益,以便决定是否与该公司合作。故选C。68. A【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“I couldnt believe my eyes and I sto
82、od there for a while with my mouth open when I saw .”的信息以及后面她对所看到的现实的描述,可推知她被看到的内容彻底震惊了。故选A。69.A【解析】词组猜测题。本段文谈到:那些3岁和4岁的孩子都坐在教室的地上,他们站不起来,因为没有活动的空间。本句在谈:在使用由回收塑料砖制成的新教室时,学生们还不适应,他们还是像以往那样挤在一起,因为在他们心中,教室就是那样拥挤。本句后面老师告诉他们说“现在我们有大教室了。你们可以走动,可以在教室跳舞了。”由此可知,画线部分应该指的是“坐在教室的地板上”。故选A。70.B【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要谈了:科特
83、迪瓦塑料污染严重,为联合国儿童基金会工作的Kampo在了解到哥伦比亚公司Conceptos Plasticos利用回收塑料垃圾制作修建学校的砖块后,他将这个技术引入到了科特迪瓦,已为该国修建了几十间这样的教室。这显然是一种非常环保的做法。因此,本文应该体现环保和修建这两个关键信息,green“环保的”。故选B。【D篇大意】本文属于说明文。海藻可以用来生产能源和制造可回收的塑料，可以用来应对全球气候变化,它也可能是一种全球食物来源。71. A【解析】细节理解题。第二段有“Hes even written a book explaining in detail what it can do for
84、 humans.”的信息; 再加上该句话后面的进一步解释:德鲁伊(Druehl)说, 世界正在转向用海藻来解决气候变化问题，海藻有利于人类,我们应该充分利用它。故选A。72.B【解析】推理判断题。题干涉及到Carlos,答案应定位在第三段。根据该段“To feed the world population by 2050,in a way that doesnt harm nature, there is only one pathway ,” he says. “Seaweed farming.”的信息可知,Carlos认为养活世界人口,又不损害环境,只有一条路可走海藻养殖。故选B。注意;其
85、余选项信息在本文中也可推知,但不是Carlos的观点。73.C【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“When it comes to climate change, Halley says seaweed can be a part of the solution, but it s not a solution on its own to climate change.”的信息可知,Halley认为海藻“可以成为解决气候变化方案的一部分,但它不能独立成为一个解决方案”。由此可知Halley 认为海藻可以在一定程度上帮助应对气候变化。故选C。74.B【解析】作者态度题。根据最后一段“Howeve
86、r, Im on Druehls side. The industry of seaweed will surely have a bright future”的信息可知,作者是站在 Druehl一边的,而文章前面谈到Druehl是极力倡导海藻业的发展的,因为海藻对人类有利。由此推知,作者是对海藻持支持的态度。故选B。75.D【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要谈了:人们可以利用海藻来生产能源和制造可回收的塑料,海藻还可以用来应对全球气候变化, 海藻也可能是一种全球食物来源。而人类恰恰面临着这样的问题:能源短缺,塑料污染,气候变化以及粮食匮乏。现在人们可以利用海藻来应对这些问题,这显然是一种“解决问题
87、的办法”。故选 D。第四部分 写作第一节76. poet77. permit78. rude79. wealthy80. theory81. wonder82. distance83. whispered 84. sneakers85. theme评分建议:如果考生根据该首字母或汉语意思写出另外一个单词,且在语意上是通顺的,应给相应分数。第二节86. close to87. Not all 88. Whatever happens89.more likely 90. to amuse/ entertain评分建议;如果考生写出另外答案,且符合所给出的汉语句意,应给相应分数。第三节 书面表达三、
88、One possible version:Boys and girls,Im glad to stand here to introduce the woman who has influenced me most. This great woman is my38yearold mother. She is humorous, kind and full of energy. Shes working as a teacher in a high school.My mother has been teaching me what life is since my childhood. On
89、ce I failed in an English exam and felt very sad. It was she who told me that failure is the mother of success. From her, I have learnt that when we meet difficulties, we must still carry on.So today, I would like to take this opportunity to express my deep thankfulness to my mother. As a high schoo
90、l student, I have determined to study hard in the following years and make much more progress in return for my mother.Thats all for my speech. Thanks.听力录音材料试听材料:M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes, its nine fifteen.Text 1W: Mike, school is almost 5 kilometers away from your ho
91、me, so you take a bus or your father drives you to school?M: Well, I cycle to school every day so that I can do some exercise.Text 2M: I dont want coffee for breakfast. I need to make a change.W: OK. How about a liquid salad? But Id like a cup of tea as usual.M: Fine, dear.Text 3M: Where is your mum
92、, Maria?W: Shes gone to the car park with George. We are taking photos here. Look at this one. My brother Dave took it just now. I think he did a great job.Text 4W: Would you like to go on an outing tomorrow? I have a new kite.M: Id love to, but Mike has an exam this week and he needs me to help him
93、 go over his notes.Text 5M: Tomorrow Ill go to Mr. Smiths yard sale. Will you go with me?W: Yeah. I need to buy Peter an old computer for him to practice typing.M: I just take my old shoes and my daughters old guitar to the sale.Text 6W: Tom was caught smoking yesterday at school.M: Yes. His teacher
94、 called me up and told me all about it.W: Hes following your example. You cant expect him not to smoke when you smoke yourself.M: Hey. Dont tell me how to raise my kids. Its my job.W: I wont have to. Youre killing yourself. Listen! Ive got to go now. If you want to talk more, Ill be at moms house.M:
95、 Whatever.Text 7M: Christina, why do you come to study in our school from Italy?W: Its all because of my parents. My father is working as an engineer here in London. My mother has found a job here. Shes working as a bus driver.M: What did your mother do before she came here? W: She was a teacher in
96、a high school.M: Okay. Welcome to our school.W: Many thanks.M: And your new teacher is Mr. Roberts who comes from Australia. Lets go to meet him.Text 8W: Oh, youre finally back. What happened?M: I feel kind of stupid.W: Why?M: We got lost coming back. I guess I dont really know this town yet.W: You
97、got lost. Are you joking?M: No. We took a wrong turn somewhere. And Joseph doesnt know the town at all. So I started giving him directions. But I didnt really know where we were. So we got seriously lost.W: Why not call me?M:Well,finally we asked someone where we were.W: But you have been gone for t
98、wo hours. How could you get lost for so long?M: Guess where we ended up. When we finally decided to ask someone, they told us we were in Grangerfield.W: What?Text 9M: What are you doing this evening, Nona? Lets go to the cinema then, shall we?W: I cannot, Dad. Well have a science exam tomorrow. I ha
99、ve to go over it.M: Good idea! Are Emma and Lucy coming tonight? I know you three always study together when there is an exam.W: Well, Emma is coming, but Lucy has to look after her sister. Her mother is not at home today. She mustnt leave her sister alone at home.M: Oh, I see. OK, sweetie, I just g
100、o out to see one of my friends first, and then pick up your Mum at 11pm. You know, shes working late at the office tonight. Theyll have an important meeting tomorrow.W: Yeah. She told me about that this morning. It seems that shes always working in the office and seldom comes home on time.M: So she
101、does, but we should understand her. Thats her work.W: OK. See you, Dad.Text l0W: Good morning, everyone. Welcome back to our program “My Story”. Today, let me share with you a story of a birthday party written by Tom.When I got up in the morning, nobody came to wish me a happy birthday. In the kitch
102、en, there was no special breakfast waiting for me. Not even a simple card or present was in sight. My mother even sent me out to buy some vegetables for her.As I came back and opened the door, however, my whole family were there, including my grandparents and all my friends! They all shouted, “Surpr
103、ise! Happy birthday!” The empty dining table was now covered with fried chicken wings, meatballs, and fruits, and there were many presents on one end of it. My mother carried out a large chocolate cake with ten candles on it, and everybody began to sing. My father was happily recording a video, and my best friend Victor was taking pictures. I was crying with joy.Thats all for todays program. See you next time.