1、Modules 34第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1I dont like talking on _ phone; I prefer writing _ letters.Aa; the Bthe; the Ca; / Dthe; /答案D句意：我不喜欢在电话里交谈，我更愿意写信。on the phone是固定搭配，意为“在电话里；在通电话”；letters为复数名词表示一类，不需冠词。2Ill miss you, Harry.So will I. See you la
2、ter. Keep in _.Afriendship Brelation Cconnection Dtouch答案D句意：哈里，我会想你的。我也会，再见，保持联系。keep in touch是固定搭配，意为“保持联系”。3He regretted _ the books from abroad, for books of the same kind were published soon at home.Ato order Bto be ordered Cbeing ordered Dordering答案D句意：他后悔从国外订购了这些书籍，因为这种书不久就在国内出版了。regret doing
3、 sth“后悔干了某事”；regret to do sth“对做的事感到遗憾”。4Sorry, I forgot _ him about it.Never mind. Ill tell it myself.A telling Bto tell Cto be told Dhaving told答案B句意：对不起，我忘记告诉他这件事了。不要紧，我将自己告诉他。 forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”；forget doing sth“忘记已经做过的事情”。5I _ him for what he had done because I knew he was only a little c
4、hild.Ascolded Bbetrayed Cforgave Dprevented答案C句意：我原谅了他做的事，因为我知道他只是个孩子。forgive“原谅”，符合题意。scold“责骂”；betray“背叛”；prevent“阻止”。6. _ the project, they have to stay there for another two weeks.AHaving not completing BNot completingCNot completed DNot having completed答案D句意：因为没有完成工程，他们决定在那里再待两个星期。因为分词动作发生在谓语动词
5、动作之前，故须用现在分词完成式，其否定式是在分词前面加not。7It is said that the China Red Cross _ about 90 million yuan for the disasterstricken people.Araised Bgathered Chas raised Dhas gathered答案C句意：据说中国红十字会为灾区募捐了约9千万元人民币。raise money for“为筹款”，是固定短语。根据语境，此句最好用完成时态。8The two brothers quarreled with each other over a bicycle las
6、t night but they soon _.A turned up Bput up Cmade up Dshowed up答案C句意：两兄弟昨晚为一辆自行车吵了一架，不过很快就和解了。make up “和好，和解”，符合题意。turn up“出现”；put up“举起”；show up“露面”。9Now that she hasnt got a reply, Lucy _ writing another letter, but she hasnt decided yet.Ahad considered Bhas been considering Cconsidered Dis going
7、to consider答案B句意：既然没得到答复，露西一直在考虑再写一封信，但她还没有最后决定。“再写一封信”一事露西近段时间一直在考虑中，故须用现在完成进行时。10Spending on health in most of these countries has gone up, and the same is _ education.Atrue of Bproud of Csupposed to Dsimilar to答案A句意：在这些国家中，大多数国家的健康花费在增长，教育上的花费也是如此。be true of“对适用，符合于”，符合题意。be proud of“为.感到自豪/高兴”；b
8、e supposed to“应该，被期望”；be similar to“与“相似”。11Tom likes playing the violin and is good at English. _ his sister.A It is the same with BSo is CIt is so with DSo does答案A句意：汤姆喜欢拉小提琴并且擅长英语，他的妹妹也是如此。当前面的句子是两个分句，或前一句含有两个或两个以上不同类别的谓语动词，或者当前面的句子既含有肯定句又含有否定句时，用“It is/was the same with sb”或“So it is/was with sb
9、”来表达前述的多种情况也适用于后者。12Actually, I think fishing is more _ than camping.Arelaxed Brelaxing Crelaxation Dto relax答案B句意：实际上，我认为钓鱼比野营更令人放松。relaxing“令人感到轻松的”，用来修饰物。由动词be判断，more应与形容词连用构成比较级，排除relaxation和to relax; relaxed“放松的”，用来修饰人。13John has a very good _ of foreign coins, which is said to be very valuable
10、.Aambition Bcombination Ccharacteristic Dcollection答案D句意：约翰收藏了大量的外国硬币，据说有很大价值。collection“收集； 收藏”，符合题意。ambition“雄心；野心”；combination“结合，联合”；characteristic“特征；特色”。14While _， it is good manners to _ eye contact with the person you are speaking to.Aspeaking; make Bspeaks; hold Cspoke; take Dto speak; fix答
11、案A句意：当说话时，眼睛看着和你说话的人是有礼貌的。第一个空while speaking等于while you are speaking；第二个空make an eye contact with意为“与进行眼睛交流”。15How did you find your visit to Qingdao on August 2012?_.AOh, wonderful indeed BI went there alone CFirst by train and then by ship DA guide showed me the way答案A句意：你的2012年8月的青岛之行怎么样？噢，的确好极了。
12、说话者问对方对青岛之行的感想如何，答话者感觉非常棒，故用Oh，wonderful indeed。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On a cold winter day，I waited in line to see my hero，Jack Canfield，the author of The Success Principles.During his talk，Jack_16_his wallet，pulled out a hundreddollar bill，and sai
13、d，“Who wants this？”_17_shot up in the audience；people leaned forward to see whom Jack would_18_.But I jumped up，ran up the_19_to the stage，and grabbed the bill. As I was launching myself in the air，thoughts_20_through my mind，was I about to be humiliated (羞辱) in front of 800 people？Would they_21_sec
14、urity guards and take me from the stage？_22_my desire for bold action was louder than any_23_voice.As I got the bill from his hand，he said，“Thats it！We cant wait for the_24_to come to us. We must take action to_25_what we want！”After his talk，I managed to formally meet Jack and boldly asked for his_
15、26_email address. Over the next months，I sent him emails_27_my vision and dreams with him. He kindly emailed back lots of encouragement. But my life got_28_with other things. I stopped emailing Jack.A year later，my dreams had worn away. I thought Jack would inspire me into action，like a giant_29_tha
16、t would show me the way.I emailed him，and then againbut got no_30_.As I sat down at my computer to check my emails，I_31_woke up. What was I doing？I was waiting！Now I remembered the crowd，most likely_32_that hundreddollar bill，while they sat_33_to their chairs.Usually we all have a “Jack” for whom we
17、 waitwhether its a person，a place or a thing.We_34_believe the gifts of life are just around the corner，and that everything will come in a(n)_35_way.So we dont try. We give up. But as Wayne Gretzky said：“Youll always miss 100% of the opportunities you dont take！” So I stopped waiting and started my
18、writing career.Now what are you waiting for?16A.stretched out Breached for Cstuck to Dhanded in答案BJack拿出钱包，取出一张100美元的钞票。reach for“伸手去拿”，符合语境。stretch out伸手；stick to信守；hand in提交。17A.Cheers BShouts CHeads DHands答案D很多人都举手想得到这张钞票，因此选择Hands。18A.offer Bgreet Clike Dchoose答案D大家都想知道Jack会选择谁，因此选择choose。19A.pa
19、th Broad Csteps Droute答案C根据后面的stage可知，跑向讲台时要上台阶，故用steps“台阶”。20A.raced Bstarted Cappeared Dexisted答案A作者当时大脑中快速地涌现了很多的想法，race(因为害怕、兴奋等)快速转动，因此选A项。21A.ask Bcall Cdemand Dorder答案B他们会叫来保安把我带离讲台吗？call表示“打电话叫来”(telephone someone and ask them to come)。22A.And BSo CBut DOr答案C根据前面几句可知，虽然作者心中有很多想法，但是想要做出这种大胆行为
20、的意愿比任何质疑的声音都更强烈。前后句子在句意上存在转折关系，因此选择but。23A.careful Bdoubtful Cmeaningful Dhelpful答案Bdoubtful voice与前面的问句相呼应。24A.opportunities Btimes Cresults Daims答案A根据语境可知，我们不能等待机会的来临，因此选择opportunities。25A.attract Baccept Crestore Dcreate答案D我们要积极地去创造我们想要的东西。选择create能够突出“通过自己的努力”。26A.professional Bsecret Cpublic Dp
21、ersonal答案D从下文可知，作者索要的是Jack的个人邮箱地址。27A.disclosing Bdescribing Cpresenting Dsharing答案D作者给他写信与他分享自己的观点和梦想。share.with.与分享。28A.quick Bbusy Cfull Dloose答案B因为忙于其他事情，作者没有再和Jack联系。29A.arrow Bgate Cexit Dentrance答案A根据句中的show me the way可知作者认为Jack会给他指明方向。arrow箭头，表示方向。30A.news Bnotice Cresponse Dreaction答案C根据but
22、可知，作者没有收到Jack的回信。31A.gradually Bsuddenly Cimmediately Dslowly答案B作者在查看邮箱的时候“突然”意识到自己是在等待。32A.desiring Bclaiming Cbegging Dworshiping答案A根据文章第二段可知，有很多人想得到那张钞票，因此选择desiring。33A.lost Bglued Copposed Ddevoted答案Bglued to their chairs被粘在椅子上，表示他们牢牢地坐在那里等待。34A.sincerely Bhonestly Cfalsely Dcorrectly答案C根据文章内容可
23、知作者认为消极等待是错误的做法，大家都错误地相信生命中的礼物就在不远处。因此选择falsely。35A.difficult Bimpressive Cearly Dnatural答案D这些人都有“顺其自然”的心理。第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AOnce a group of 17yearold schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon record. They wanted to play for ninety hours
24、 and that is to add six hours to the record. Each team had nine players，with five at a time. The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then they started at 6 oclock in the evening.The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest，they w
25、ere too excited to fall asleep at once.After sleeping for a short time，they had to play again. On the second night，they fell asleep as soon as they stopped. Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands，but the only serious problem was a psychological(心理上的) one. Each boy was thinking：Why am I d
26、oing this？How can I play any longer？After the third night，the players knew they could finish the ninety hours. The basketball on the fourth night was very slow. But in the final hours，the players got better. For the last few minutes，the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy everyon
27、e was!36In the story，there were _ schoolboys playing basketball marathon.A9 B14 C17 D18答案D推理判断题。文章第一段说每一组9个人，文章虽没说有几组，但不可能只有一组，9的倍数也不可能是14或17，因此选项A、B、C都不正确，故选D。37Before this basketball marathon，the world record was _.A84 hours B86 hours C90 hours D96 hours答案A推理判断题。文章第一段说他们想持续打90个小时篮球，比记录多了6个小时。由此可知原
28、记录是84个小时，所以选A。38The first night was hard for the players to fall asleep because _.Athey were too excitedBthey only slept for a short timeCno one watched them playDit was very long答案A推理判断题。文章第二段说他们太兴奋以至于睡不着，所以选A。39“.the players looked as fresh as when they started”. here “fresh” means _.A新鲜的 B兴奋不已的C精
29、神饱满的 D伤痕累累的答案C词义猜测题。由全文大意可知到了最后几分钟，他们变得像刚开始打篮球一样精神饱满。40Which of the following sentence is WRONG?ASome of the boys were hurt when they played.BIt was hard for the players to fall asleep at night.CThe boys started playing at 6 oclock in the evening.DIn the end，all the boys felt happy.答案B细节理解题。第一晚他们太兴奋
30、了没睡着，但到了第二晚他们很快就睡着了。由此可知B不正确。BAnother ReasonIt was a quiet village in which there was a military(军事的)camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside
31、. Mr. White，an officer of forty，was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldnt work and a young officer，Mr. Hunt，began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a hol
32、iday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seem
33、ed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.“Im sorry，sir，” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”And the other seven soldiers sa
34、id they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldiers turn. He said，“Im sorry，sir. I got on a bus on time，but.”Having heard this，the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out，“If you say something was wrong with your bus，Ill punish you at once！”“No，no，sir，” said t
35、he young man. “My bus was all right，but the dead horses were in its way！”41The military camp was built in the village to _.Astop the soldiers going to townsBstop the soldiers meeting their friendsCtrain the new soldiersDmake the young men live quietly答案C细节理解题。根据第一段中第二句和第三句It was far from the towns a
36、nd cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers.可知答案为 C。42Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _.Ahe was kind to themBthey felt lonelyCthey had something important to doDthey were the best of all答案A推理判断题。根据第二段第三句He kne
37、w the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday.可知答案为 A。43The young officer was worried because _.Aa traffic accident had happenedBhe was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersCthe nine soldiers didnt come back on timeDthe nine soldiers drank too much in t
38、he town答案B推理判断题。根据.Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men.可知答案为 B。44The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _.Asomething was wrong with their busesBtheir horses died on the return wayCit took them much time to run backDthey all had drunk much in
39、the town答案D细节理解题。根据It seemed they were all drunk.可知答案为 D。45Which answer do you think is right? AIll believe only the last soldier.BThe officer believed the nine soldiers.CIll believe none of the nine soldiers.DThe officer wont punish his soldiers.答案C推理判断题。那9个士兵在为自己的晚归找借口，他们是在说谎，因此应该选择C。CThe purpose
40、of communication is to get your message across to others clearly and unambiguously. Doing this involves effort from both the sender of the message and the receiver. And its a process that can be involved with error, with messages often misunderstood by the recipient. When this isnt detected, it can
41、cause great confusion, wasted effort and missed opportunity. In fact, communication is successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information as a result of the communication. By successfully getting your message across, you convey your thoughts and ideas effectively.
42、When not successful, the thoughts and ideas that you send do not necessarily reflect your own, causing a communications breakdown and creating roadblocks that stand in the way of your goalsboth personally and professionally. In a recent survey of newcomers in companies with more than 50,000 employee
43、s, communication skills were considered as the single more important decisive factor in choosing managers. The survey points out that communication skills, including written and oral presentations, as well as an ability to work with others, are the main factor contributing to job success. In spite o
44、f the increasing importance placed on communication skills, many individuals continue to struggle, unable to communicate their thoughts and ideas effectivelywhether in verbal or written format. This inability makes it nearly impossible for them to compete effectively in the workplace, and stands in
45、the way of career progression. Getting your message across is supreme to progressing. To do this, you must understand what your message is, what audience you are sending it to, and how it will be understood. You must also weigh in the circumstances surrounding your communications, such as situationa
46、l and cultural context. 46According to this article, it is a fact that _. Asuccessful communication is only decided by the sender of the messageBexcellent communication skills are very important for the success of ones careerCall the managers are good at communicating with the strangersDpeople earni
47、ng a lot of money must have mastered the communication skills答案B推理判断题。倒数第二段最后一句话告诉我们交际能力不高会阻碍事业的进步(.stands in the way of career progression)，由此可以推断，出色的交流技巧对一个人事业的进步是非常重要的。 47The underlined word “unambiguously” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _. Auncertainly Bunequally Cunfriendly Dundoubte
48、dly答案D词义猜测题。由and的作用可知，该词和clearly(清楚地；明确地)表达的意思是相似的，共同描述交流的目的，所以该词的意思应该是：undoubtedly无疑地，没有疑问地。48It is said in a survey that the single more important decisive factor in choosing managers is ones _. Aworking experiences Beducation Ccommunication skills Dworking ability答案C细节理解题。由第五段的“munication skills
49、were considered as the single more important decisive factor in choosing managers.”可知C项正确。49If you want to get your message across, you should do as the following EXCEPT _ . Abeing aware of what your message isBunderstanding who you are sending the message toCknowing about the circumstances surround
50、ing your communicationsDbeing familiar with the receiver答案D细节理解题。可用排除法。最后一段告诉了我们如何使自己的信息被别人理解，在解答此题时要注意同义替代现象：如A项中的“being aware of”同原文中的understand; B项和原文中的“what audience you are sending it to”； C项和原文中的“.weigh in the circumstances surrounding your communications.”。D项没有提到。50The whole passage intends t
51、o explain _ . Awhy communication skills are importantBhow misunderstanding occurs in communicationsCwhat the main factor is to career progressionDhow to improve your communication skills答案A推理判断题。由文章的结构来看，文章前三段向我们介绍了交流的目的以及如何成功地交流，然后从正反两个方面，用大量的篇幅介绍了成功交流的技能对于一个人的重要性。所以解释“why communication skills are
52、important”就是本文的写作目的。DHAVANA (Reuters)U.S., Cuban and Mexican scientists have drawn up plans for joint research in the Gulf of Mexico, in another sign of improvement in longunfriendly US.Cuba relations. In a meeting in Havana this week, they agreed on collecting information about the Gulf, a body of
53、water shared by the three countries but about which little cooperative research has been done in recent years. “This is a logical, lowrisk area in which to begin discussions with Cuba. It is without question in our common interest to share science and ideas on our shared resources like the Gulf of M
54、exico，” Environmental Defense Fund senior official Dan Whittle said on Tuesday. Whittle was among 30 Americans, 30 Cubans and six Mexicans at the meeting, held on Sunday and Monday ahead of an international meeting on ocean science this week in the Cuban capital. “Were starting now to enter a new er
55、a of cooperation，” said meeting organizer David Guggenheim, American marine scientist. The plan assumes that US.Cuba relations will continue to get better under President Barack Obama, who has said he wants to end five decades of bitterness between the two countries separated by just 90 miles of oce
56、an. He has initiated talks on migration and regain of postal service with Cuba and allowed Cuban Americans to travel and send money freely to their homeland. But a general travel ban to Cuba for most Americans remains in effect, as does the United States 47yearlong trade prohibition against the comm
57、unistled island. There are also restrictions on travel of US. and Cuban academics between the two countries, although it has gotten easier under Obama to obtain permission, Guggenheim said. Whittle said Obama needs to remove all obstacles for scientists to assure a “free flow of information” between
58、 the countries. The plan of action calls for shared projects to track marine animals and to study such things as the effects of pollutants and climate change on coral reefs. Cuba has rented out much of its offshore area for oil exploration, which when it begins will bring danger of oil spills(漏油)tha
59、t computer models show would flow north to Florida. “We need a dialogue to talk about coordinated emergency response. Everything points to the need for cooperation and communication, not continuation of a Cold War policy，” Guggenheim said. 51How is the relation between US.and Cuba? AThey are getting
60、 on quite well with each other. BThe citizens in both countries are free to visit each other. CThe two countries scientists cooperated well with each other. DThere are some improvements in relations between the two countries. 答案D推理判断题。根据文章首段信息“in another sign of improvement in longunfriendly US.Cuba
61、 relations”及第三段中“The plan assumes that US.Cuba relations will continue to get better under President Barack Obama”等信息可知两国关系有所改善。52The Gulf of Mexico _ . Abelongs to the Mexico aloneBis a body of water badly pollutedChas something to do with the three countriesDhas been explored by the three countrie
62、s together答案C推理判断题。由文章第一段可知“美国、古巴、墨西哥科学家就共同研发墨西哥湾提出方案”，另外根据第二段“our shared resources like the Gulf of Mexico”可知“墨西哥湾涉及美国、古巴和墨西哥三国的利益”。53President Barack Obama _. Ais for the present relation between U. S. and Cuba Bwants to set up a good relation between the two countriesCbanned the American traveler
63、s from going to Cuba for a visitDhas got rid of 50 years of bitterness between the two countries答案B细节理解题。由文章第三、六段内容可知：美国总统奥巴马想要结束两国之间长达50年之久的相互怨恨，在两国之间建立起一个良好的关系。54What has little effect on coral reefs? AMarine animals. BClimate change. COil spills. DPollutants. 答案A细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“to study such thin
64、gs as the effects of pollutants and climate change on coral reefs.”可知对珊瑚礁有影响的是：气候变化和污染物，石油泄漏也是污染物的一种。故可排除B、C、D三项。A项意为“海洋生物”。55It is anything but _ that can remove all obstacles for people or countries. Adialogue Bcooperation Ccommunication DCold War policy答案D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段：能够消除人们或国家之间的障碍的是彼此之间的对话、合作
65、和交流，而非冷战。第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Hannah Teter looks like a typical teenager，not someone you would expect to see in a luxurious hotel.But thats exactly where she was，transformed from a smalltown girl with big dreams to a goldmedal snowboarder getting the bigtim
66、e“star”treatment.Ever since her incredible performance in the 2006 Winter Olympic Games in Torino，Italy，Hannah has been showered with attention.Shes done countless interviews，appearing on shows like Jimmy Kimmel and David Letterman.Its a long way from Belmont，Vermont，with its population of 421 peopl
67、e.“I grew up in a tiny town and a small school.I was just this hometown girl, ”said Hannah，during a break at the World Congress of Sport，a major conference about the business of sports being held in New York City.While her life has definitely changed in the last few weeks，one thing remains the sameh
68、er positive attitude.“The funny thing is that I still feel like an ordinary snowboard girl. People ask me，So has your head gotten any bigger？but I dont feel like its gotten any bigger.I still feel normal.”Whats the biggest lesson that Hannah has learned through her unbelievable success？“I grew up in
69、 Vermont，”Hannah said.“I have that kind of background where lifes about snowboarding，but its so much more than that.This is an opportunity to get out there and maybe make a change in the world.”And it looks like she is doing just that.She is starring a sugar brand named“Hannahs Gold，”and the profits
70、 will go to World Vision，an international charity that helps everyone from orphans in Asia to AIDS victims in Africa.“People come up to me and theyre excited about what Ive done，”Hannah said.“And that makes me excited，because I love what I do.”56Explain the underlined word“incredible”in English，plea
71、se.(No more than 3 words)_57What kind of person is Hannah Teter according to the passage？(No more than 10 wrods)_58How does Hannah make a change in the world after becoming a goldmedal snowboarder？(No more than 15 words)_59Do you think it necessary to help AIDS victims？Why？(Open)(No more than 30 wor
72、ds)_60What is the best title of this passage？(No more than 7 words)_答案56.Unbelievable.57She is an ordinary snowboarder with great success.58She helps orphans and AIDS victims./She makes profits for World Vision.59Open.60A Successful Girl Snowboarder.第二节：书面表达(25分)高晓松，著名音乐家，同桌的你的作者。因醉驾被关进监狱六个月。站在法庭上，他
73、后悔莫及，称愿终生当志愿者说服别人不要酒后驾车。请写一篇不少于100词的短文，谈谈你的看法。_【参考范文】Gao Xiaosong, who is a famous musician, and the writer of the famous song My Deskmate, was sent to prison and stayed there for six months for drunk driving.When he was standing in the court, he said he felt sorry for what he had done. And he said
74、he wanted to be a lifelong volunteer in persuading others not to drive after drinking.Anyone who drives after drinking doesnt think much of human life. If Gao had cared, he would have left his car parked outside the restaurant and taken a taxi home, and he would have thought about a road killer he would become.Just remember: Drunken driving can kill. For the sake of safety of you and others, never drive after drinking! Only when everybody obeys traffic rules can we enjoy a happier life. Treasure our lives!