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2022年高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 Fine Arts—Western Chinese and Pop Arts课后练习(含解析)外研版必修2.doc

1、Module 4 Fine ArtsWestern Chinese and Pop Arts课后双卷练透提能得分点A卷单元语基巩固卷.单句语法填空1I cant stand working (work)with Jack.He is always making big noises.2Pauls mother had him adopted (adopt)because she couldnt look after him.3If friends can take turns (turn)to listen to each other well,life will be better.4The

2、 teacher stood at the corner,observing (observe)the behaviour of every student.5What do you make of people who dye their hair green?6There will be lots of ancient paintings on exhibition in the city museum this Sunday.7His decision destroyed (destroy)our last hopewe had to give up the plan.8I could

3、tell by the look on her face that something terrible had happened.9In the course of the experiments,they came across a series of new problems.10Outwardly, she seemed confident but in reality she felt extremely nervous.选词填空tell by; a series of; put off; be fond of; get tired ofMr.Smith is a famous wr

4、iter and he writes 1.a series of works about country life.We can 2.tell by his works that he 3.is fond of country life and 4.gets tired of city life.In order to finish his new writing,he even 5.puts off going abroad.develop an interest in; attempt to; at ones best; aim toWhen Wang Lei began to learn

5、 English,he disliked it.His English teacher found this and 6.attempted to help him.His teacher adopted some measures that 7.aimed to encourage him.With the teachers help,Wang Lei gradually 8.developed an interest in it.Now he thinks that he is 9.at his best in English study.完成句子1你帮了我很多,所以作为回报我想请你吃顿饭

6、。You helped me a lot,so Id like to treat you to a big supper in return2当老师告诉学生们这个好消息时,他们立刻热闹了起来。When the teacher told the students the good news,they came alive immediately3如果你想实现自己的梦想,就应该竭尽全力。If you want to realize your dream,you should try your best.4来访的部长对会谈表示满意,接着补充说,他非常喜欢待在这里。The visiting minis

7、ter expressed his satisfaction with the talks,adding that he had enjoyed his stay here5请用另一种方式回答这个问题。Please answer the question using another way6我们没料到会有那么多人在这里。We didnt expect there to be so many people there.片段写作用本单元知识完成小作文完成片段作文词汇句式升级He was considered to be a famous painter (一位著名的画家),and he liked

8、 drawing landscapes (画山水画) and was well known for it (因此而闻名).People could see from his paintings that he observed the natural world (观察自然界)very carefully.However,in order to make his paintings more alive (使他的画更有活力),he used a new drawing style (一种新的绘画风格).Although he had to stand being laughed at by o

9、thers(忍受他人的嘲笑),he believed that his dream must be realized (一定会实现).As many vivid elements appeared in his paintings,he achieved great success.1.用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词或短语(1)likedwas fond of(2)see fromtell by(3)usedadopted2按要求改写句式(1)用分词作状语升级句Considered to be a famous painter,he was fond of drawing landscapes

10、and well known for it.(2)用with复合结构升级句With many vivid elements appearing in his paintings,he achieved great success.B卷高考题型组合卷.阅读理解A语篇类型应用文主题语境人与社会文化艺术美国四个最奇怪的博物馆(2020南昌市重点中学高三段考)Leilas Hair MuseumBefore the invention of photography,people kept memories of loved ones by creating mementos (纪念物) using h

11、uman hair.In 1986,Leila Cohoon opened a museum in Independence,Missouri,to show her collection of more than 2,000 piece of hairbased art collected over 30 years.Billed as the only hair museum in the world,it includes more than 600 braided hair wreaths(花环)and 2,000 pieces of jewellery dating back to

12、the mid1600s.“My museum is filled with other peoples families,” Leila says.“It tells a story.”International UFO Museum and Research CenterOn July 7,1947,a farmer discovered mysterious metallic debris(金属碎片) in his farm outside Roswell,New Mexico.Roswell Army Air Field (RAAF) originally said it recove

13、red a flying disc.The next day,RAAF changed its words:The object was a weather balloon:Stories of a UFO and a government coverup spread.Each year,180,000 people check out the dirt from the UFO crash site,photos,and reports about the Roswell incident.Museum of Bad ArtNot all art is created equal.Afte

14、r finding an oil painting in the rubbish in 1993the now classic Lucy in the Field with FlowersScott Wilson started collecting bad art.Before long,he showed his finds at the Somerville movie theater.The Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) gives the public a firsthand look at some of the worlds worst “disasterpi

15、eces”Popular paintings include Mona Lisa,Hollywood Lips,and Drilling for Eggs.“MOBA is always on the lookout for the best of the worst,”said cofounder Marie Jackson.“But what an artist considers to be bad doesnt always meet our low standards.”Mtter MuseumWelcome to the Mtter Museum in Philadelphia,P

16、ennsylvaniahome to more than 5,000 brains,bones,and dead bodies!In 1858,Dr.Thomas Dent Mtter gave his collection of preserved body parts,and bones to The College of Physicians to improve medical education,which led to the museums creation in 1863.Today,Mtter Museum is the most famous medical museum

17、in America,housing a wall of bones,and pieces of Albert Einsteins brain.文章大意:文章介绍了美国四个最奇怪的博物馆莱拉头发博物馆、UFO博物馆、糟糕艺术博物馆和马特博物馆。1What is special about Leilas Hair Museum?AIt is full of family stories.BIt houses the worlds greatest photosCIt holds collections from around the globe.DIt was opened to remembe

18、r Leilas loved ones.解析:A考查细节理解。根据题干中的关键词Leilas Hair Museum定位到文章的第一部分。根据该部分中的“My museum is filled with other peoples families,Leila says.It tells a story.”可知,莱拉头发博物馆里满是家庭的故事,故答案是A。2What can you find in the Mtter Museum?APhotos about the Roswell incident.BSome of Albert Einsteins brain.C2,000 pieces o

19、f jewellery.DMona Lisa.解析:B考查细节理解。根据题干中的关键词Mtter Museum定位到文章的最后一部分。根据该部分最后一句中的“housing a wall of bones,and pieces of Albert Einsteins brain”可知,马特博物馆里收藏有爱因斯坦的大脑碎片,故答案是B。3What do the four museums have in common?AThey are newlyfounded museums.BThey are unpopular among visitors.CThey are quite unusual.D

20、They are artcentered.解析:C考查推理判断。通读全文可知,四个博物馆向人们展示的分别是头发、不明飞行物、糟糕的艺术作品以及人的大脑、骨头和尸体,由此可推知,这四个博物馆的共同之处为他们都是不同寻常的,故答案是C。【词汇积累】coverup n掩饰,隐瞒firsthand adj.第一手的,直接的be on the lookout for sb./sth.注意某人/某事,留心某人/某事【熟词生义】1.bill (Para.1) 常用义:n.账单例句:She always pays her bills on time.她总是按时支付账单。文章义:v.把宣传为例句:The cas

21、tle bills itself as the oldest in England.这个城堡号称是英格兰最古老的城堡。2find (Para.3) 常用义:vt.找到,发现例句:He found it while digging in the backyard.他是在后院挖坑时发现它的。文章义:n.发现物例句:That restaurant was a real find!那家餐厅真是个好地方!B语篇类型说明文主题语境人与社会科技与生活城市智能化(2020广东省六校第一次联考) As life in cities worldwide becomes more expensive,urban d

22、esigners are using modern technology to help citizens avoid traffic jams,and shorten the time needed for bus waiting and other things.Technology is also used to cut costly waste.In Santander,a Spanish port city,parking is easy to find.As one car drives away,an underground sensor shows that a parking

23、 space is now free.400 sensors send messages to signs on streets,and GPS devices direct drivers to the nearest available parking spaces,reducing traffic jams.Trash is collected only when the bins are full and bus stop signs show exactly when the next bus is coming.The public parks are watered only w

24、hen the soil gets dry.All this is made possible by 20,000 sensors installed on buildings,street posts and even buses.They are part of the “smart city” project,launched by the University of Cantabria seven years ago.University researchers like Luis Munoz regularly meet with locals to discuss how to m

25、ake their city even smarter.“They propose their ideas and sometimes even develop them by themselves.Here,we give them the opportunity to see these ideas happen in real life,”said Munoz.For example,the university helped a woman create an app that outlines the easiest route for walking with a baby str

26、oller.Another provides information to residents about their water consumption and sends an alarm to their phone if there is a leak.The Santander smart project is attracting the attention of larger cities in Europe and elsewhere that are looking for smart solutions to urban problems.文章大意:传感器、GPS定位等现代

27、科技手段帮助西班牙的港口城市桑坦德避免了交通拥堵、缩短等车时间、减少资源浪费等,这种做法正在吸引欧洲的大城市以及其他更多地方的注意力,他们都在寻找解决城市问题的智能方案。4What is the life like in Santander?AIt is meaningful.BIt is full of freedom.CIt is likely to change fast.DIt is efficient and convenient.解析:D考查推理判断。根据题干中的关键词“in Santander”定位到文章的第二段。根据该段中的内容,尤其是“parking is easy to f

28、ind”“Trash is collected only when the bins are full”“The public parks.gets dry.”可推知,在桑坦德的生活是高效方便的,故答案是D。5How can residents help Munozs job?ABy offering some original or fresh ideas.BBy showing him around the city.CBy installing sensors themselves.DBy using as little water as possible.解析:A考查细节理解。根据题干

29、中的关键词“residents”和“Munozs job”定位到文章的第三段。根据该段中的“Luis Munoz regularly meet with locals to discuss how to make their city even smarter”“They propose their ideas”可知,当地人有了想法会向Munoz提出来,故答案是A。6What does the underlined word “Another” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AA university.BA phone.CAn app.DAn easy route.解析:C考

30、查代词指代。根据上文“the university helped a woman create an app.with a baby stroller”可知,这所大学开发了一款应用程序,该应用程序为推婴儿车散步的女士规划了最舒适的路线。结合画线词所在句意可推知,画线词指的是另一款应用程序,故答案是C。7What can be the best title for the text?AA Worldwide ProblemBA Smart City ProjectCA Creative ResearcherDA Trend in Urban Design解析:B考查标题判断。根据第二段最后一句“

31、They are part of the smart city project,launched.seven years ago.”并结合文章其他内容可知,本文主要介绍了智能城市项目的相关内容,故B项最适合作文章标题。【词汇积累】shorten v缩短propose v提议,建议direct sb. to sth.给某人指路meet with sb.和某人会晤(商讨问题等).七选五语篇类型说明文主题语境人与社会公共演讲公共演讲的类型及注意事项(2021福州市高三适应性练习) Public SpeakingPublic speaking can be defined as the act of

32、making a speech in front of a group of listeners.The types of public speaking are deliberately structured with three general purposes:to inform,to persuade and to entertain the audience.An informative speech has a purpose to inform,or give knowledge to its audience.1. For persuasive speech,the speak

33、er would try to change the mindset,perception,or behavior of the audience for their own good.Thus,the speaker needs to look for common ground with the audience and try to relate to what they might agree on.The last type is a ceremonial speech.It tends to be less formal and more personal than the oth

34、er types of speeches.No matter how well you know the person you are giving speech to,try not to say bad things about them,even if it is meant to be a joke.2 Sparing some time to practice will help build confidence and help determine how long the presentation will last.Aside from it,knowing who the a

35、udience will be is quite necessary.Try to get as much information as possible regarding this particular area related to the audience.Knowing the “battlefield” in advance will give the speakers a huge advantage.Language is the main aspect a speaker needs to pay attention to while giving a speech.3. A

36、 speaker needs to choose their words carefully and make it clear to the audience what they mean.Often,when given a speech,the audience look to the speaker to give them something new and useful.4. Language and delivery (演讲方式) alone will not be sufficient if the speaker does not have the body language

37、.The movement and gesture of a speaker also affect the audience.While closing the speech or presentation,speakers can restate their main points,just to remind the audience of the important things that have been said.5. AIt needs to be used clearly.BThese speeches mark special occasions.CThe importan

38、t thing to watch about is not to put in too much information.DThe key of perfecting anything is through practice,including public speaking.E.They can also end it with a special message and encourage the audience to ask questions.FKnowing how public speaking is done is a key part in understanding the

39、 importance of it.GThus,the speaker needs to know how to deliver their speech to fulfill the audiences expectation.文章大意:本文介绍了公共演讲的几个类型以及做好演讲所需注意的事项。1解析:C从结构上看,第二段首先介绍了公共演讲的三种目的;接下来对这三种目的分别介绍了其对应的演讲类型以及注意事项,空处位于介绍informative speech这种类型之后,应是说明它的注意事项,故C项表述不要输入太多的信息符合语境。其中information是关键提示词。2解析:D本空是段首句。本

40、段讲述了公共演讲的两个注意事项。下文“Aside from it.is quite necessary.”讲的是第二个注意事项:要提前了解观众是谁。接着进一步阐述了注意事项。空后讲的是多加练习对于演讲的好处,由此可推知,空处应是第一个注意事项,并且与空后一句中的“practice”相呼应,故选D。3解析:A本空是段中句。空前一句是说语言是演讲中需注意的主要方面。空处应是对其进行进一步的说明,关键词是Language,A项中的It可推知指的就是Language,且根据空后的“make it clear to the audience”可知,A项“它(语言)需要使用得很清楚”符合语境。4解析:G本

41、空是段中句。空前讲的是观众期待演讲者能给他们新的有用的东西,故G项“因此,演讲者需要了解如何发表他们的演讲来满足观众的期待”与空前一句构成逻辑上的因果关系,所以答案是G。5解析:E本空是段尾句。空前讲的是演讲者可以重申要点,提醒观众所讲的重要事情来结束演讲,空处应是叙述另一种结束方式,故E项符合语境。【词汇积累】inform v通知informed adj.见多识广的informative adj.提供有用信息的information n信息persuade v说服persuasive adj.有说服力的persuasion n说服state v陈述restate v重申statement n

42、声明,说明for the good of sb./for ones own good为了某人的利益/好处look to sb. for sth./look to sb. to do sth.期待/依赖/指望某人提供某物或做某事.语法填空语篇类型说明文主题语境人与自我体育运动快走的好处Power walking is a style of walking performed at a rapid,energetic pace.There is no special 1. (require) for you to start except a pair of comfortable walking

43、 shoes,and love for fresh outdoor air.Power walking offers many benefits.Walking at a quick pace of 4 mph 2. (burn) around 300 calories per hour.3. (consequent),power walking,in addition to a healthy diet,helps manage your weight.Also,power walking decreases the risks of serious 4. (disease) like hi

44、gh blood pressure,heart attack and certain types of cancers.Power walking helps reduce the stress associated with daytoday living,5. (remove) yourself from the busy home atmosphere or 6. (stress) office environment for power walking can leave you refreshed and energetic.Power walking uses both upper

45、 and lower body strength,7. results in stronger muscles and bones.And 8. (improve) body condition makes 9. easy for you to carry out daily tasks.Power walking can transport you to your destination.You not just avoid the need for a car 10. save money on gas as well.If the family dog needs a walk and

46、your need a workout,power walking is a convenient way to do both at the same time.This activity fits all different lifestyles.文章大意:快走是一种以快速、充满活力的步速进行的散步,快走有诸多好处,包括控制体重、减少疾病、减少生活压力、强身健体等。1解析:requirement考查词形转换。空前的special是形容词,作定语,修饰名词,且此处为there be句型,be动词为is,故填名词单数requirement“所需的东西”。2解析:burns考查主谓一致和时态。W

47、alking at a quick pace of 4 mph是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词要用单数形式;本句讲述的是客观情况,所以用一般现在时,故填burns。3解析:Consequently考查副词。分析句子成分可知,空处放在句首,修饰整个句子,作状语,应用其副词形式。4解析:diseases考查名词的单复数。根据空后的“like high blood pressure.cancers”可知,空处表示各种各样的疾病,故用名词的复数形式。5解析:removing考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,remove和句子主语Power walking为逻辑上的主谓关系,故填removing。6解析:s

48、tressful考查词形转换。空处作定语,修饰后面的名词词组office environment,故填形容词stressful“充满压力的,紧张的”。7解析:which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面整个主句,空处在从句中作主语,故填which。8解析:improved考查形容词。空处修饰名词词组body condition (身体状况),应用形容词improved“已改善的”。9解析:it考查代词it的用法。分析句子结构可知,空处应用it作形式宾语,句中形容词作宾语补足语,后面的不定式是真正的宾语。10解析:but考查固定用法。not just/only.but(also)是固定用法,意思是“不但而且”。【词汇积累】daytoday adj.每天的,逐日的workout n锻炼love for.对的爱in addition(to sb./sth.)除以外(还)transport sb./sth. to.把某人/物送到

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