1、江苏省百校联考高一年级第一次试卷英语注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求:1.本试卷包括 选择题 和 非选择题 两部分。选择题从第1页至第8页,非选择题从第9页至第10页。考生答题全部答在答题纸上,答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。考试结束后,请将答题纸交监考老师。2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、座位号、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸的相应位置,并用2B铅笔将答题纸上考试证号相应的数字涂黑。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用书写
2、黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题部分 (共85分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a hotel. B.In a library. C.In a study.2.What does the
3、 woman ask the man to do?A.Send her a package. B.Call her family. C.Tell her the address.3.What most probably is the woman?A.A driver. B.A policeman. C.A doctor.4.Who was hurt in the accident?A.No one. B.A baby. C.Three women.5.How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two students ticke
4、ts?A.$20. B.$30. C.$40.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Who is the woman talking to?A.Her boss. B.Her husband. C.Her teacher.7.What do we know about the woman?A.She had no
5、 personal life.B.She was angry at her boss.C.She didn t perform well at work.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Why does the man call the woman?A.To invite her to a football game.B.To get a ticket to the football game.C.To ask the way to the football playground.9.What should the man do when he arrives at the restaur
6、ant?A.Go south. B.Turn right. C.Turn left.10.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Leave home early.B.Buy his ticket an hour before the game.C.Listen to the radio.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What is one of the disadvantages of the apartment on Park Avenue?A.There is no good place to put a desk.B.The vi
7、ew outside is not good.C.The kitchen is small.12.What do we know about the man?A.He never works at home.B.He wants to have privacy.C.He doesn t have any visitors.13.What s the relationship of the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Shop-owner and customer.C.Doctor and patient.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.What is t
8、he man s main plan for this year?A.To improve his grades.B.To look for practising.C.To start working.15.What do the two speakers want to do similarly?A.To make a New Year plan.B.To look for practising.C.To practice photography.16.What does the man think of his plans for leisure (休闲)?A.Useful and pra
9、ctical. B.Tiring but funny. C.Difficult but important.17What are the two speakers?A.College students.B.A teacher and a college student.C.A boss and a worker.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Why is time management important?A.It makes your work more effectively.B.It helps to keep you organized.C.It helps you fin
10、ish everything ahead of time.19.What should be considered into the time management?A.Interests.B.Unexpected things.C.Important people in your life.20.What does the speaker suggest doing at last?A.Asking your family for advice on schedule.B.Avoid being a slave to your schedule.C.Changing your schedul
11、e regularly.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AVolunteer English Teachers Needed In San JoseOur volunteer TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) internships (实习) are a great way to start your new work. You can get valuable experience in you
12、r teaching while you are helping others! You can also get the chance to travel around your host city or town and have a better understanding of the local people and culture.Our volunteer TEFL internships are open to anyone who has studied in our TEFL courses and meets our need for each job chance. I
13、f you have taken a class in other TEFI courses and hold a recognized certificate (证书) (over 120 hours of study), your applications (申请) for our internships will also be accepted.How much should you pay for your internship?Only $350 for each person!What is included in the pay?*Airport pick-up from Sa
14、n Jose Juan Santamaria International Airport.*4-day training before working, including living and meals.*Bus trip from San Jose to the host town or city.*Three meals daily that are provided by the host family.*Support for getting Volunteer Visa (签证) to Costa Rica.*24-hour help from local program ass
15、istant.*Anything that you use in your teaching at the local school.What is NOT included in the pay?*The cost in your travelling around the country on weekends.*Anything that you buy for your own use.*Your trip back home when the internship is over. But we offer you $500 for your trip back home by pl
16、ane after you finish your internship.Email to: TEFL 1. Who can have the chance to take the internship?A. Those who have received college education.B. Those who have travelled around San Jose.C. Those who have taken a course in the TEFL program.D. Those who love to work with children.2. After arrivin
17、g, the TEFL teachers should .A. get to know the host familiesB. take a training for 4 days before workingC. travel around the countryD. buy all the things they need in teaching3. If Tom and his brother both decide to take the internship, they should pay .A. $700.B. $350.C. $500.D. $600.【答案】1. C 2. B
18、 3. A【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要是为San Jose招聘志愿者英语教师的一些信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段首句 “Our volunteer TEFL internships are open to anyone who has studied in our TEFL courses and meets our need for each job chance.”（我们的TEFL志愿者实习机会面向所有学习过TEFL课程并满足我们每个工作机会需求的人。）可知，有机会参加实习的人员是参加过TEFL课程学习的学员。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据 “What is includ
19、ed in the pay?”中的 “4-day training before working, including living and meals.”（工作前有4天的培训，包括生活和用餐。）可知，工作之前培训4天。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据How much you should pay for your internship? 中的 “Only $ 350 for each person!”（每人只需要350美元!）可知，实习费用为每人$ 350，两人则是$ 700。故选A。BOn October 18, 2019, NASA astronaut Jessica Meir an
20、d her partner Christina Koch replaced a failed power controller outside the International Space Station (ISS). It means two women astronauts have made history with the first all-woman spacewalk.Its not surprising that after having dived deep under the Antarctic ice and climbed to some of the highest
21、 peaks (峰巅) in the world, Jessica Meir has set out to reach the extreme destination: Outer space.Meirs parents moved to Caribou. Maine and Meir grew up there. The family didnt know anybody who worked for NASA or for the space program in any way. She thought her dream of joining in space exploration
22、(探索) came true because of the love of nature she learned from her mother, and her fathers preference for adventure.When asked whether she worries about the risks (风险) of space travel, Meir says, “I dont worry about it. We do such a good job here at training. The people at the NASA centers work so ha
23、rd to get us ready. They attach great importance to making sure that we are fully supported. Training and safety agreements are always the most important things. Risky situations are stressed and practiced so many times that responses become natural. You can trust that training. Yeah, youre doing th
24、ings youve never done before, but they know how to give that to you in a professional way.”“The happiest and most exciting thing Ive ever experienced is that I have the mental and physical challenges at the same time. Ive always been this way. Im sure my mother would agree as shes watched me do extr
25、eme sports throughout my life. I dont think of them as risky, though. It is more about controlled risk. Being well trained and following safety measures is part of the fun. I do truly live by the belief that without risk there is no reward.”4. Why did Jessica Meir and Christina Koch make history?A.
26、They did a spacewalk without men.B. They are the youngest women astronauts.C. They have set out to reach the outer space.D. They replaced a failed power controller successfully.5. What kind of character does Jessica Meir have according to her personal experiences?A. Smart.B. Responsible.C. Generous.
27、D. Adventurous.6. Why doesnt Jessica Meir worry about the risks of space travel?A. She is an experienced astronaut.B. She thinks doing a space travel is easy.C. She trusts the training received at the NASA centers.D. She believes there is no risky situation.7. What does Jessica Meir say in the last
28、paragraph?A. Practice makes perfect.B. The controlled risk is worthwhile.C. There is no risk in becoming an astronaut.D. She gets the spirit of adventure from her mom.【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了NASA女宇航员Meir一步步成为宇航员的过程，以及她对太空旅行的一些感受。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“It means two women astronauts have
29、 made history with the first all-woman spacewalk.(这意味着两名女宇航员进行了首次全女性太空行走，创造了历史。)”可知她们在没有男性的情况下进行了太空行走，故选A项。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“She thought her dream of joining in space exploration came true because of the love of nature she learned from her mother,and her fathers preference for adventure（她认为她加入太空探索的梦
30、想之所以实现，是因为她从母亲那里学到了对自然的热爱，以及父亲对冒险的偏爱）”结合最后一段“The happiest and most exciting thing I ve ever experienced is that I have the mental and physical challenges at the same time. I ve always been this way. I m sure my mother would agree as she s watched me do extreme sports throughout my life. I don t thin
31、k of them as risky, though. It is more about controlled risk. Being well trained and following safety measures is part of the fun. I do truly live by the belief that without risk there is no reward.”(“我经历过的最快乐，最令人兴奋的事情是，我同时面临着身心的挑战。 我一直都是这样。 我肯定妈妈会同意我，因为她一直看着我做极限运动。 不过，我不认为它们有风险。 它更多是关于控制风险。 训练有素并遵循
32、安全措施是其中的一部分。 我确实生活在这样的信念中：没有风险就没有回报。”)”可知Meir一直在做极限运动，并且认为没有风险就没有回报，可知Jessica Meir 具有冒险精神，故选D项。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“When asked whether she worries about the risks (风险) of space travel, Meir says, “I don t worry about it. We do such a good job here at training. The people at the NASA centers work so har
33、d to get us ready. They attach great importance to making sure that we are fully supported. Training and safety agreements are always the most important things. Risky situations are stressed and practiced so many times that responses become natural. You can trust that training. Yeah, you re doing th
34、ings you ve never done before, but they know how to give that to you in a professional way.”(当被问及是否担心太空旅行的风险时，Meir说：“我不用担心。 我们在培训方面做得很好。 NASA中心的人们为使我们做好准备而努力工作。 他们非常重视确保我们得到完全支持。 培训和安全协议始终是最重要的事情。 风险情况下的压力和练习次数太多，以至于反应自然而然。 您可以信任该培训。 是的，您正在做您以前从未做过的事情，但是他们知道如何以专业的方式将其提供给您安全保障。”)”可知Meir不会担心空间旅行的危险是因为
35、她相信在美国宇航局中心接受的训练，选C项。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“The happiest and most exciting thing I ve ever experienced is that I have the mental and physical challenges at the same time. I ve always been this way. I m sure my mother would agree as she s watched me do extreme sports throughout my life. I don t think of
36、them as risky, though. It is more about controlled risk. Being well trained and following safety measures is part of the fun. I do truly live by the belief that without risk there is no reward.”(“我经历过的最快乐，最令人兴奋的事情是，我同时面临着身心的挑战。 我一直都是这样。 我肯定妈妈会同意我，因为她一直看着我做极限运动。 不过，我不认为它们有风险。 它更多是关于控制风险。 训练有素并遵循安全措施是
37、其中的一部分。 我确实生活在这样的信念中：没有风险就没有回报。”)”可知Meir一直在做极限运动，她不认为有什么风险，但是控制风险是值得的，故选B项。CWhat will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human
38、body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Todays leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days.But the change in m
39、edicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death.Cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the bas
40、ic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever.But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). Th
41、e medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so onin much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human
42、existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.8. According to the passage,human death is now mainly caused by _.A. diseases and agingB. accidents and warC. accidents and agingD. heart disease and war9. In the authors opinion, todays most importan
43、t advance in technology lies in _.A. medicineB. the InternetC. brain cellsD. human organs10. Humans may live longer in the future because _.A. heart disease will be far away from usB. human brains can decide the final deathC. the basic materials of cells will last foreverD. human organs can be repai
44、red by new medicine11. We can learn from the passage that _.A. human life will not last more than 120 years in the futureB. humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells nowC. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer lifeD. we have already solved the technical problems in buildin
45、g new cells【答案】8. A 9. A 10. D 11. C【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了现代药物技术的进步对人的寿命的影响。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Todays leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.”可知导致人类死亡的主要原因是疾病和衰老。故选A。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of
46、 our times.( 但医学上的变化可能是我们这个时代真正的技术事件。)”可以推断出，医药的改变是我们这个时代发展最大的技术。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine.medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs.”可知医药将能够修复人的器官使人活得更长。故选D。【11
47、题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.( 但在通向这一美好未来的道路上，仍有许多技术问题需要解决。)”可知还有很多技术问题需要解决，才能实现(延长人类生命的目的)。故选C。DBEIJING/SAO PAULO-Chinese traditions like cockfighting, like-flying and fireworks have been quite common in Brazil for many ye
48、ars.Despite the thousands of kilometers between them, Chinas historical and artistic mark on Brazil has existed for about 300 years, said Brazilian sinologist (汉学家) Jose Roberto Teixeira Leite in his book China in Brazil. “Influences from China can date from the colonial period, even up to the time
49、after after Brazils independence.” The commercial relationship between the two countries has existed for a long time, he noted, adding that incoming ships would fill up Brazilian cities like Salvador, Rio de Janeiro and Recife with Chinese products like porcelain (瓷器), silk and fans He also found Ch
50、inese influence not only in the arts and architecture of Brazil but also in the most diverse areas of Brazilian society, like the economy, medicine and popular culture. “At the end of the 19th century, in Pernambuco, (a state in northeastern Brazil), there was a custom that children slept with cloth
51、es decorated with Chinese dragons.” Teixeira added.The book took him about 15 years to finish. “The impact of the book surprised me, though it was published by a university publisher and it had a print run of just 1,000 copies,” he said. “Some have said that the book represents a turning point in Ch
52、inese studies in Brazil.”Besides, the sinologist did research on the mark and presence of China in the architecture and arts of Brazil. “It was through art that China awoke in me, first, curiosity, after that, interest, and finally, passion,” Teixeira said.In 1992, the sinologist visited Macao to do
53、 research for his doctoral thesis about the marks and presence of China in Brazil, and that trip impressed him a lot. In 2013, Teixeira had a chance to visit the Chinese cities of Bejing, Shenzhen and Shanghai, and got to know “the past and present of the great country culturally, as well as its inc
54、redible material development.”12 What does the underlined sentence imply?A. Brazilian childrens love for dragons as Chinese children.B. The development of China-Brazil frequent trade cooperation.C. A further understanding of the cultures of the two countries.D. Chinas influence on most diverse areas
55、 of Brazilian society.13. What marks a new stage of Chinese studies for Brazilian?A. Childrens clothes.B. The sinologists traveling.C. The sinologists book.D. Chinas porcelain.14. What fired the sinologists passion for Chinese studies?A. Chinese art.B. Chinese customs.C. The history of China.D. Chin
56、as development.15. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Impression of China on Sinologist.B. China and Brazil in Eyes of SinologistC. An Introduction to Sinologists New BookD. The Future of China-Brazil Trade Relations【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了巴西汉学家Jose Roberto Teixeira
57、Leite眼中的中国和巴西。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Influences from China can date from the colonial period, even up to the time after after Brazils independence.”可知中国的影响可以追溯到殖民地时代，甚至到巴西独立之后。从画线句所在的句子At the end of the 19th century, in Pernambuco,（a state in northeastern Brazil）, there was a custom that children slept
58、with clothes decorated with Chinese dragons可知19世纪末，在巴西东北部的一个州，伯南布哥，有一个习俗，孩子们睡在装饰有中国龙的衣服上。因此，划线句子显示的是中国对巴西社会各个领域的影响。故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段The impact of the book surprised me, though it was published by a university publisher and it had a print run of just 1,000 copies, he said. Some have said that th
59、e book represents a turning point in Chinese studies in Brazil.可知这本书的影响令我吃惊，尽管它是由一家大学出版社出版的，印刷量只有1000册。有人说这本书代表了巴西中国研究的一个转折点。因此，这本书标志着巴西人的汉语研究进入了一个新的阶段。故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段It was through art that China awoke in me, first, curiosity, after that, interest, and finally, passion, Teixeira said.可知正是通
60、过艺术，中国在我心中觉醒，首先是好奇心，然后是兴趣，最后是激情，特谢拉说。因此，是艺术激发了这位汉学家对中国研究的热情。故选A。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文中巴西汉学家Jose Roberto Teixeira Leite从艺术，商业，经济，医学，文化，建筑等方面介绍了中国对巴西的影响。所以短文的最佳标题为“汉学家眼中的中国和巴西”。故选B项。第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。It could be time to admit that you have a h
61、abit of putting off your tasks because of you wasting much time on the Internet. If you are ready to reduce the time you spend on it, it may seem challenging. _16_Monitor your Internet usage time. To break that habit, learn how to manage the time you spend online. Monitor how long it takes you to do
62、 each task and record exactly what you did. _17_ Youd be surprised at how much time you actually spend on necessary instead of unnecessary online activities._18_ While it may feel strange to use technology to stop you from using technology, this is where we are today. To increase your productivity w
63、hile you are online, use apps that block your go-to sites. This will lessen the desire to jump over to these sites if the task at hand is challenging.When working, avoid using your phone. Due to smart phones, it is now very easy to access the Internet. You have to stop wasting time online. Put away
64、your phone when you are working or studying. So you are unable to see or hear any signals when they come up. _19_ So you are unable to check your phone when it is out of sight.Seek professional help._20_ If you cant seem to stick to your own boundaries and you are spending more time online than you
65、are with real people, it may be time to seek professional help. Recently, Internet addiction has become a cause for concern in clinical psychiatry.A. Keep your phone in another room.B. Block your access to favorite time-waste websites.C. Then decide if an activity was really necessary.D. Here are so
66、me methods that help you deal with the challenge.E. Do all of your computer work at the beginning of your project.F. The solution to any type of addiction belongs to professional field.G. You will find these useful tips can help you solve most of your problems.【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. F【解析】这是
67、一篇说明文。很多人因为在网上做些没用的事情，而浪费了很多时间，导致工作拖延。文章主要介绍了一些有助于减少在网上浪费时间的办法。【16题详解】根据上文“It could be time to admit that you have a habit of putting off your tasks because of you wasting much time on the Internet. If you are ready to reduce the time you spend on it, it may seem challenging.(是时候承认你有拖延任务的习惯了，因为你在网上浪
68、费了太多时间。如果你准备减少花在网上的时间，这可能看起来具有挑战性)”结合后文主要说明了一些缩短上网时间的方法，且D选项中the challenge对应上文中challenging。故D选项“这里有一些方法可以帮助你处理这个挑战”符合语境，故选D。【17题详解】根据上文“Monitor how long it takes you to do each task and record exactly what you did.(监控你完成每项任务所花的时间，并准确记录你所做的事情)”以及后文“Youd be surprised at how much time you actually spen
69、d on necessary instead of unnecessary online activities.(你会惊讶于你实际花在必要而非不必要的网上活动上的时间有多少)”可知，上文提到监控完成任务的时间，后文则提到必要网上活动，可知本句旨在说明监控完成任务的时间的作用是决定一项活动是否真的有必要，且C选项中necessary与后文中necessary相对应。故C选项“然后决定一项活动是否真的有必要”符合语境，故选C。【18题详解】根据后文“While it may feel strange to use technology to stop you from using technolo
70、gy, this is where we are today. To increase your productivity while you are online, use apps that block your go-to sites. This will lessen the desire to jump over to these sites if the task at hand is challenging.(虽然用科技来阻止你使用科技可能感觉很奇怪，但这就是我们今天的处境。为了提高你在线时的工作效率，使用一些应用程序来屏蔽你的网站。如果手头的任务很有挑战性，这将减少跳到这些站点
71、的欲望)”可知，后文提到了科技来阻止你使用科技以及使用一些应用程序来屏蔽你的网站，可知本段主要是在说明采取阻止自己访问网站的方法来减少在网上浪费时间，B选项中Block your access to对应后文中block your go-to sites。故B选项“阻止你访问你最喜欢的浪费时间的网站”符合语境，故选B。【19题详解】根据上文“When working, avoid using your phone. Due to smart phones, it is now very easy to access the Internet. You have to stop wasting t
72、ime online. Put away your phone when you are working or studying. So you are unable to see or hear any signals when they come up.(工作时，避免使用手机。由于有了智能手机，现在上网很容易。你不能再在网上浪费时间了。当你工作或学习时，把手机收起来。这样当有消息时，你无法看到或听到任何提醒)”以及后文“So you are unable to check your phone when it is out of sight.(所以当手机不在视线范围内时，你是无法查看手机的
73、)”可知，本段主要是关于工作时如何处理手机的问题，上文提到手机把手机收起来，后文则提到不在视线范围内，可知本句是在说明把手机收起来的方法。故A选项“把你的手机放在另一个房间”符合语境，故选A。【20题详解】根据上文“Seek professional help.(寻求专业帮助)”可知，本段介绍的方法是寻求专业人士的帮助，F选项中professional对应上文professional。故F选项“任何类型成瘾问题的解决方法都属于专业领域”符合语境，故选F。第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
74、, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。I suffered a serious head injury (损伤) as a kid. It led to a constant _21_ even in a special reading class. When I met my teacher, Jill Kinmont, for the first time, I felt _22_ because Id never known anyone who was _23_. She was young but was in a wheelchair (轮椅). She _24_ during a race
75、 as a skier and injured her spinal cord (脊椎). She never acted like she felt _25_ for herself. Instead, she _26_ at us at the beginning of every class.She taught us _27_ through reading cards, spelling lessons and writing practices. I was a slow reader, but she showed me it was okay to take my _28_.
76、I remember the day when I was ready to _29_. To other teachers, spelling the word “furniture” might be a _30_ thing, but my teacher treated it as a great _31_. “You did it, Sandy!” she smiled. “You spelled a difficult word and _32_ the tests. Now you can return to a regular classroom!”She _33_ a ten
77、-year-old girl who was hardly able to read and write and changed her world forever. Looking back, I wish Id thanked her for making such a big _34_ in my life. Ill always remember what she _35_ me: With patience and love, no mountain is too high to climb.21. A. joyB. advanceC. struggleD. danger22. A.
78、 shockedB. excitedC. worriedD. stressed23. A. flexibleB. selflessC. determinedD. disabled24. A. fellB. wonC. quitD. escaped25. A. responsibleB. secureC. sorryD. confident26. A. smiledB. lookedC. shoutedD. laughed27. A. generouslyB. eagerlyC. anxiouslyD. patiently28. A. adviceB. timeC. placeD. course
79、29. A. beginB. changeC. leaveD. stay30. A. smallB. toughC. seriousD. personal31. A. reflectionB. judgmentC. shadowD. achievement32. A. respectedB. passedC. missedD. valued33. A. savedB. metC. remindedD. harmed34. A. decisionB. choiceC. differenceD. treatment35. A. boughtB. taughtC. warnedD. tricked【
80、答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者因小时候经常受到头伤带来的煎熬而很消极，后来遇到了残疾老师吉尔，不仅教会他知识，而且他面对残疾、积极乐观的态度也深深的影响了作者，改变了作者的一生。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这导致了我持续的煎熬，即使是在一个重要的阅读课上。A. joy快乐；B. advance发展；C. struggle斗争；D. danger危险。根据前文“I suffered a serious he
81、ad injury as a kid“”可知，作者小时候头部受了伤，即便上课过程中也要挣扎在头部受伤带来的煎熬中。故选C项。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我第一次见到吉尔老师时，我感到很震惊。因为我从来没有认识过一个残疾人。A. shocked震惊的；B. excited激动的；C. worried担心的；D. stressed紧张的。根据下文“She was young but was in a wheelchair”她很年轻，但是坐轮椅，可知作者第一次遇到老师吉尔，就发现她是一个残疾人，因此很震惊。故选A项。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我第一次见到吉尔老师时，我感到
82、很震惊。因为我从来没有认识过一个残疾人。A. flexible灵活的；B. selfless自私的；C. determined下定决心的; D. disabled无能力的。根据下文的“She was young but was in a wheelchair”吉尔老师很年轻，坐在轮椅上，可知她是一个残疾人。故选D项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在一次比赛中摔倒了并且伤到了脊椎。A. fell摔倒；B. won赢得；C. quit放弃；D. escaped逃跑。根据“injured her spinal cord (脊椎)”可知，吉尔老师是因为参加奥运会前的比赛而受伤导致残疾的，因此
83、推知，吉尔老师在比赛过程中摔倒了。故选A项。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她从来没有表现得好像她为自己感到遗憾。A. responsible有责任的；B. secure安全的；C. sorry抱歉的；遗憾的；D. confident自信的。根据“She never acted”可知吉尔老师虽然残疾，但是并不对自己的状况感到遗憾。故选C项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：相反，她在每节课开始都对我们微笑。A. smiled微笑；B. looked看；C. shouted大叫；D. laughed微笑。根据Instead，可知吉尔老师很乐观，所以是对我们微笑。故选A项。【27题详解
84、】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她耐心地教我们读卡片、拼写课和写作练习。A. generously慷慨地；B. eagerly渴望地；C. anxiously焦虑地；D. patiently有耐心地。由后文“I was a slow reader, but she showed me it was okay to take my _8_。”可知作者的阅读速度很慢，但是吉尔老师鼓励他，让他慢慢来，所以老师是有耐心地教我们。故选D项。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意: 我的阅读速度很慢，但是她告诉我可以慢慢来。A. advice建议；B. time时间；C. place地方；D. course课程。
85、take ones time意为“别着急，慢慢来”，是固定短语，结合“I was a slow reader”老师安慰我慢慢来。故选B项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我记得我那天准备离开。A. begin开始；B. change改变；C. leave离开；D. stay停留。根据下文可知，作者在描述自己放学后准备离开学校的时候，吉尔老师因为他能够拼写“furniture”这个单词而鼓励他。故选C项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于其他老师来说，拼写“furniture”这个单词可能是件小事，但我的老师把它当作一项重要的成就。 A. small小的；B. tough艰难的；
86、C. serious严肃的；D. personal个人的。从下一句的转折but my teacher treated it as a great _。但是吉尔老师把这件事当作一项重要的成就。可知空处应该填great的反义词，即小的。故选A项。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于其他老师来说，拼写“furniture”这个单词可能是件小事，但我的老师把它当作一项重要的成就。A. reflection反射；B. judgment评断；C. shadow阴影；D. achievement成就。从下文吉尔老师因为我会做到拼写“furniture”这个单词,而对作者的鼓励可知，吉尔老师把这件事认为
87、是重大的成就。故选D项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你拼写了这么难的词，而且你通过了考试。A. respected尊重；B. passed通过；C. missed想念；D. valued珍惜。结合下文“Now you can return to a regular classroom”你现在可以回到普通教室，可推知，作者通过了考试。故选B项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她救了一个几乎不会读写的十岁女孩，永远地改变了她的世界。A. saved拯救；B. met遇见；C. reminded提醒；D. harmed危害。作者遇到吉尔老师后，是吉尔老师乐观的态度影响着他，吉尔老师对
88、他的耐心指导也对他身心的影响变化很大，作者改变了自己面对疾病的态度，可以说是吉尔老师拯救了他。故选A项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：回首往事，我真希望我能感谢她给我的生活带来了如此大的改变。A. decision决定；B. choice选择；C. difference不同；D. treatment治疗。根据“ changed her world forever. ”可知，作者真希望自己能感谢她给我的生活带来了如此大的改变。故选C项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我仍然记得她教过我的东西：有了耐心和爱，没有山是不能攀登的。A. bought买；B. taught教；C. war
89、ned警告；D. tricked捉弄。根据“With patience and love, no mountain is too high to climb.”作者仍然记得老师教过自己的东西。故选B项。非选择题部分 (共65分)第四部分 基础知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据句意,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。36. When your meet with annoying things in your life, your parents are often _ first targets
90、 of your anger.（用适当的单词填空）【答案】the【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：当你在生活中遇到烦心事的时候，你的父母往往是你首先发泄怒气的对象。first为序数词，前面要与定冠词the连用表示“ 第一”。故填the。37. Dark thoughts are harmful to people of any shape or size, and its important to guard _ the causes behind them. （用适当的单词填空）【答案】against【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：阴暗思想对人的危害不分大小，要防范其背后的原因。结合句意表
91、示“防范”可知短语为guard against。故填against。38. Jennifer was found to have _ (dangerous) low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately.（所给单词适当形式填空）【答案】dangerously【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：詹妮弗被发现有危险的低血糖水平，并立即接受治疗。分析句子结合句意可知此处修饰形容词low，所以应用副词形式修饰形容词，故填dangerously。39. The expert pointed out that it is important to hav
92、e a _ (health) balanced diet since teenagers are still growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. （所给单词适当形式填空）【答案】healthy【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：专家指出，由于青少年还在成长中，身体需要大量的营养才能很好地运转，所以健康均衡的饮食很重要。修饰后文名词diet应用形容词healthy，作定语。故填healthy。40. Heated _(argue) and cold silences are common betwee
93、n teenagers and their parents. (所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】arguments【解析】【详解】考查名词的数。句意：激烈的争论和冷淡的沉默在青少年和他们的父母之间很常见。此处作主语用名词，argument指一次争论或辩论时，是可数名词；谓语are是复数形式，主语用复数形式。故填arguments。41. We often find _ easier to recognize other peoples weaknesses than our own, which may lead to our one-sided judgments. （用适当的单词填空）【答案
94、】it【解析】【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：我们常常发现，认识到别人的弱点比认识到自己的弱点更容易，这可能会导致我们做出片面的判断。此处为固定句型find it + adj. + to do sth.“发现做某事是.”，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语不定式结构to recognize other people s weaknesses than our own。故填it。42. As we all know, a real friend is someone _ support we can count on. （用适当单词填空）【答案】whose【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：众所周知，
95、真正的朋友是我们可以依靠的人。此处为定语从句修饰先行词someone，且先行词在从句中作定语，应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。43. As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles _(begin) with a single step.”(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】begins【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：正如老子明智地说：“千里之行始于足下。”此处缺乏谓语，本句讲的是事实，用一般现在时，主语A journey of a thousand miles 单数，谓语用单数形式。故填begins。44. You may
96、 feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or _ (get) left far behind. （所给单词适当形式填空）【答案】getting【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你可能会感到焦虑，因为你的成长速度与你的朋友不同，要么身高飙升，要么远远地落在后面。 or是并列连词，连接两个并列的成分；此处get用现在分词形式，与前面的 shooting.并列，作状语。故填getting。45. If you have friends who
97、are good-looking _ have a great fashion sense, it can feel like you are living in their shadow. （用适当的单词填空）【答案】or【解析】【详解】考查并列连词。句意：如果你的朋友长得漂亮或者有很强的时尚感，你会觉得你生活在他们的阴影下。根据句意可知，空格前“are good-looking”和空格后“have a great fashion sense”之间为选择关系，表示你的朋友长得漂亮“或者”有很强的时尚感，故应用连词or连接，表选择。故填or。46. Amy likes reading post
98、s on some Internet forums _ people share their ideas about almost everything. （用适当的单词填空）【答案】where【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：艾米喜欢在一些网络论坛上阅读帖子，在那里人们可以分享他们对几乎所有事情的看法。分析句子结合句意可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为forums(论坛)指地点，从句缺少地点状语，所以应用关系副词where引导该从句，故填where。47. One fruit of friendship is the better understanding and judgment th
99、at may _ (achieve) through conversations with well-meaning and wise friends. （所给单词适当形式填空）【答案】be achieved【解析】【详解】考查被动语态。句意：友谊的果实之一是可以通过与善意而明智的朋友交谈来获得更好的理解和判断。分析句子结构可知 “that may _ (achieve) through conversations with well-meaning and wise friends.”本句中缺少谓语动词，因为与主语之间为动宾关系，故需要使用被动语态。含有情态动词的被动语态的构成为情态动词+
100、be done。故填be achieved。48. Jennifer has eating problems with _ she has struggled for a long time. （用适当的单词填空）【答案】which【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：詹妮弗的饮食问题困扰了她很长一段时间。分析句子结构可知 “with _ she has struggled for a long time.”为定语从句修饰eating problems。从句中缺少宾语，表示物，位于介词with之后，故用which。故填which。49. The good news is that this st
101、ormy period _ teenagers cannot see eye to eye with parents on anything will not last. （用适当的单词填空）【答案】when【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：好消息是，这段青少年不能在任何事情上与父母意见一致的暴风雨期不会持续太久。根据句意以及分析句子结构可知 ，“_ teenagers cannot see eye to eye with parents on anything”是一个定语从句修饰stormy period。从句中缺少状语，因为此处修饰时间，关系副词用when。故填when。50. Jim,
102、 a character in Mark Twains Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, is a black slave who _ (long) to be free. （所给单词适当形式填空）【答案】longs【解析】【详解】考查谓语动词。句意：吉姆，马克吐温的哈克贝利费恩历险记中的一个人物，是一个渴望自由的黑人奴隶。根据句意以及句子结构可知 “who _ (long) to be free.”是一个定语从句修饰black slave；句子中缺少谓语动词。long作动词的意思为渴望；句子中为描述人物的性格，故用一般现在时，句子的主语为单数，动词需要使用第三人
103、称单数。故填longs。第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据首字母或中文提示写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空一词。注意：答题时请写出包含首字母的完整单词。On the reality show Rap for Youth, Chen Jinnan, a talented rapper (说唱歌手), sang her song Malice from the world. Her p_51_ was successful.Chen began listening to hip-hop when she was 13. A year later, she starte
104、d to add much _52_ (素材) about her life into songs that she created, describing this experience as “like writing a diary”. Chen wrote the song Malice from the world after receiving a message from a fan who was _53_(受苦) from some dark thoughts and n_54_ feelings. To help the fan and other young adults
105、, Chen published the song online last year.Now, she has nearly 60,000 followers on her Sina Weibo a_55_ (账户). Many fans view her as a girl who always looks on the bright side. However, not everyone likes her. Chen posted on Sina Weibo: “Some people are _56_(攻击) me online. They say that Im too fat an
106、d not beautiful enough, but I really dont care. I wont compare myself with others because I am u_57_.” These _58_(外部的) influences are always present, but learn to forget about them or just i_59_ them. Always see the good things about yourself and focus on your s_60_.【答案】51. performance 52. material
107、53. suffering 54. negative 55. account 56. attacking 57. unique 58. external 59. ignore 60. strengths【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了说唱新世代上的一位说唱歌手陈近南，介绍了她的歌曲风格和生活态度。【51题详解】考查名词。句意：她的表演很成功。根据单词首字母以及句意“表演”可知，应填名词performance，performance意为“表演”，was 表明用单数形式。故填performance。【52题详解】考查名词。句意：一年后，她开始在自己创作的歌曲中加入很多关于她的生活的素材，她把
108、这种经历描述为“像写日记一样”。根据句意以及汉语提示“素材”可知，应填名词material，material意为“素材”，为不可数名词。故填material。【53题详解】考查动词和时态。句意：在收到一个受一些阴暗的想法和消极的感觉之苦的粉丝的留言后，陈写了这首歌来自世界的恶意。根据句意以及汉语提示“受苦”可知，应用动词suffer，suffer from意为“受之苦”，根据句意和句中was可知，句子描述的是过去正在发生的事，故应用过去进行时，此处需要填现在分词。故填suffering。【54题详解】考查形容词。句意：在收到一个受一些阴暗的想法和消极的感觉之苦的粉丝的留言后，陈写了这首歌来自世
109、界的恶意。根据单词首字母以及句意“消极的”可知，应填形容词negative，negative意为“消极的”，形容词词性，作定语修饰feelings。故填negative。【55题详解】考查名词。句意：现在，她在新浪微博账户上有近6万名粉丝。根据单词首字母以及汉语提示“账户”可知，应填名词account，意为“账户”，为可数名词，文中指陈的账户，为一个账户，应用单数形式。故填account。【56题详解】考查动词和时态。句意：有人在网上攻击我。根据句意以及汉语提示“攻击”可知，应用动词attack，attack意为“攻击”，根据句意和句中are可知，句子描述的是现在正在发生的事，故应用现在进行时
110、，此处需要填现在分词。故填attacking。【57题详解】考查形容词。句意：我不会拿自己和别人比较，因为我是独一无二的。根据单词首字母以及句意“独一无二的”可知，应填形容词unique，unique意为“独一无二的，独特的”，形容词词性，在句中作表语。故填unique。【58题详解】考查形容词。句意：这些外在的影响总是存在的，但是要学会忘记它们或者忽视它们。根据句意以及汉语提示“外部的”可知，应用形容词external，external意为“外部的”，形容词词性，作定语修饰influences。故填external。【59题详解】考查动词。句意：这些外部的影响总是存在的，但是要学会忘记它们或
111、者忽视它们。根据单词首字母以及句意“忽视”可知，应填动词ignore，ignore意为“忽视”，动词词性，learn to do sth.意为“学会做某事”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填ignore。【60题详解】考查名词。句意：总是看到自己的优点，集中精力于自己的长处。根据单词首字母以及句意“长处”可知，应用名词strength，意为“长处”，为可数名词，空格前没有不定冠词修饰，表示不止一个长处，应用strength的复数形式strengths。故填strengths。第三节 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)请把下列句子翻译成英文,并将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。61. 简而言
112、之，潜能是你与生俱来的能力，当你足够努力时，潜能就能得到开发。（汉译英）【答案】Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.【解析】【详解】考查固定短语、时态和定语从句。根据句意“简而言之”可知短语为put simply；表示“潜能”可知应用名词potential，作主语，主句陈述客观事实应用一般现在时；表示“与生俱来的能力”可知短语为natural ability，作表语，后跟定语从句修饰先行词ability，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，应用that引
113、导，从句中主语与谓语动词develop构成被动关系，应用被动语态，can后跟动词原形；同时包含一个时间状语从句，表示“当时”应用when引导，从句应用一般现在时，表示“足够努力”短语为try hard enough。故翻译为Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.62. 考虑周全后，你要心平气和地向他们解释你的行为和感受，仔细倾听，打消他们的顾虑。（汉译英）【答案】After you have thought it through, explain
114、your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and address their concerns.【解析】【详解】考查状语从句、时态和固定短语。根据句意“考虑周全”可知短语为think sth. through，在after引导的时间状语从句中作谓语，应用现在完成时；主句为肯定祈使句，表示“心平气和地解释”短语为explain calmly；表示“行为和感受”应用actions and feelings，作宾语；表示“仔细倾听”短语为listen carefully；表示“打消某人的顾虑”短语为address ones concern
115、s。故翻译为After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and address their concerns.63. 每个人都有他们自己的天赋,所以要为自己擅长的事感到自豪,而不要为你无法改变的事而烦恼。（汉译英）【答案】Everyone has their own talents, so take pride in/be proud of things (which/ that )you do well instead of worrying ab
116、out things (which/ that )you cannot change。【解析】【详解】考查时态、固定短语和定语从句。句子叙述的是客观事实，应该用一般现在时；短语“有他们自己的天赋”have ones own talents；主语everyone是单数，have应该用单数第三人称形式has；“所以”用so表示因果关系；后半句“要为自己擅长的事感到自豪，而不要为你无法改变的事而烦恼” 应是祈使句；短语“为感到自豪” take pride in/ be proud of ；“而不是” instead of；instead of后接动名词作宾语；“为烦恼”worry about；分析句
117、子，“自己擅长的”是定语从句，先行词是things，指物，在从句中作宾语，应用which/ that 引导定语从句，也可以省略；“你无法改变”也是定语从句，先行词也是things，指物，在从句中作宾语，应用which/ that 引导定语从句，也可以省略。故翻译为Everyone has their own talents, so take pride in/be proud of things (which/ that )you do well instead of worrying about things (which/ that )you cannot change。64. 最后，需要
118、指出的是，与众人为伍不等于有朋友相伴。（汉译英）【答案】Finally, it should be pointed out that enjoying the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends.【解析】【详解】考查固定句型、时态和非谓语动词。结合句意表示“最后”可知应用副词finally，位于句首作状语；表示“需要指出的是”可知句型为it should be pointed out that；that从句中应用一般现在时，且表示“与众人为伍”可翻译为enjoy the company of a crowd，此处作主
119、语，应用动名词形式；表示“不等于”短语为the same as；表示“有朋友相伴”短语为be with friends，此处作介词的宾语，应用动名词形式。故翻译为Finally, it should be pointed out that enjoying the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends.65. 友谊有双重优势幸福快乐变得更有意义,分担的烦恼减少了一半! （汉译英）【答案】Friendship has a double advantagehappiness takes on a greater meani
120、ng and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved!【解析】【详解】考查名词、形容词、固定短语、一般现在时、主谓一致以及非谓语动词。表示“友谊”用名词friendship，“双重的”double，“优势、优点”为advantage可数名词；“友谊”为不可数名词，作主语的时候当作单数看待；又因为此处为描述现在的一般事实，所以用一般现在时。故前半句“友谊有双重优势”翻译为Friendship has a double advantage。表示“快乐、幸福”用名词happiness；“承担、分担”为固定短语take on；“意义”用名词meaning表示
121、；“烦恼”为名词trouble；share分享，此处分担的烦恼可以翻译为 “a trouble shared”，shared为非谓语动词修饰烦恼。烦恼减少一半也就是说烦恼变为一半了。“变成”动词用become表示。用halve表示把等分为一半；此处用非谓语动词halved作定语修饰trouble。后半句的主语为happiness为不可数名词，此处为描述现在的一般事实，故用一般现在时。故后半句翻译为 “happiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved!”故整句翻译为Friendsh
122、ip has a double advantagehappiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved!第五部分 应用文写作(共1题,满分25分)66. 假定你是李华，进入高中后，在学习和生活中遇到一些困难，导致无法集中精力学习。所以你给你校的心理老师Kate写了一封求助信，要点如下:1.自我介绍。2.求助内容：学习压力大，难以入睡；与父母关系紧张；难以与新同学和睦相处。3.希望得到Kate的帮助。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Kate,_Yo
123、urs sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Kate,Im Li Hua, a senior 1 student. Recently, finding it hard to concentrate on my study, Im writing to ask you a favor.First, the high expectation from my teachers and parents makes me extremely stressed and unable to fall asleep every night. Besides, whenever I cannot
124、see eye to eye with my parents on something, our conversation will eventually turn into a heated argument. Whats worse, I have trouble getting along with my classmates.I sincerely hope you can offer me some suggestions on these problems. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】
125、【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求考生你给学校的心理老师Kate写一封关于如何适应高中生活的求助信。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态为一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. 自我介绍；2. 说明求助内容：学习压力大，难以入睡；与父母关系紧张；难以与新同学和睦相处。3. 寻求Kate的帮助。第二步：列提纲 （重点词组）concentrate on; ask sb. a favor; fall asleep; see eye to eye with; turn into; have trouble doing s
126、th.; offer sb. sth.; look forward to第三步：连词成句1.Recently, finding it hard to concentrate on my study, Im writing to ask you a favor.2.First, the high expectation from my teachers and parents makes me extremely stressed and unable to fall asleep every night.3.Besides whenever I cannot see eye to eye wi
127、th my parents on something, our conversation will eventually turn into a heated argument.4.Whats worse, I have trouble getting along with my classmates.5.I sincerely hope you can offer me some suggestions on these problems.6.Looking forward to your reply.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.
128、表文章结构顺序：First2.表并列补充关系：Besides3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but（供参考）4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result（供参考） 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】高分句型1 Recently, finding it hard to concentrate on my study, Im writing to ask you a favor.（现在分词作状语）高分句型2 Besides, whenever I cannot see eye to eye with my parents on something, our conversation will eventually turn into a heated argument.（whenever引导的时间状语从句）