1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 5The Value of MoneyReading for Writing词汇知识自主学习根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1. I feel excited about your intention(计划) of university study in China. 2. When I came back, he was nowhere(无处) to be found. 3. I have decided to pursue (
2、追求) my future career in computer science. 4. If you have any suggestions, dont hesitate(犹豫) to let us know. 5. I think going to see a movie is also a wise option(选择). 6. Reading can help you have a broad(广阔的) horizon. 7. A friend in need is a friend indeed(确实). 8. Its normal(正常的) for a beginner to h
3、ave some trouble. 9. Personally speaking, I am willing(乐意) to share my clothes on your app. 10. I will practice every day as long as time permits(许可). 用适当的介词、副词填空1. I suggest that you solve the problem in a friendly manner. 2. The two approaches can be mixed to some extent. 3. I hope you can tell me
4、 the food you like, and in that case, I can prepare it better. 4. You pay attention to every step you make in case you hurt yourself. 5. One day, he and I were on duty, but he turned up very late. 6. We should look at things positively no matter what happens. 7. I believe youll get used to it soon a
5、nd wait for your good news. 8. Do relax and dont worry about your studies. 读写结合表达升级剧本写作Task 1框架宏观建构: 整体理解1. Skim and fill in the blanks. 2. Reread the passage and answer the question. Whats the main idea of the passage? Henry was given a cold welcome when he first entered the tailors shop, while kno
6、wing about his great wealth led to a great change in the attitudes of the owner and the clerks. Task 2文本微观剖析: 特色表达Choose the best answer. 1. How did the clerks treat Henry at the beginning? A. They treated Henry as politely as he treated others. B. They looked down upon Henry when they noticed his a
7、ppearance. C. They decided to make a suit to his measure. D. They wanted to serve Henry to earn a lot of money. 2. When did the clerks and the owner change their attitudes to Henry? A. At the beginning of the story. B. Before they saw the bank note. C. At the end of the story. D. After they saw the
8、bank note. 3. At the sight of the bank note, the owner and the clerks got very . A. frightenedB. angryC. worriedD. shocked答案: 13. BDD根据下面提示, 写一篇80个词左右的戏剧, 介绍亨利带着100万英镑的支票去理发的过程。亨利正走在大街上, 看见了一家理发店, 决定去理发; 理发师用粗鲁的态度接待了他; 亨利坐在椅子上等待; 理发师问他是否付得起理发的费用; 理发结束后, 亨利出示了百万英镑的支票; 理发师十分吃惊, 并告诉他可随时光临。遣词造句完成句子1. 亨利
9、正在大街上行走。就在这时, 他看到一家理发店的标志。Henry is walking down the street. At that time, he sees a sign of a place to get a haircut. 2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long. 3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want. 4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut! 句式升级5. 用be do
10、ing. . . when. . . 升级句1Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign of a place to get a haircut. 6. 用as引导的非限制性定语从句升级句2As you can see, my hair is much too long. 7. 用even if连接句3和句4Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! 完美成篇(Henry is walking down the s
11、treet when he sees a sign of a place to get a haircut. He decides to have it cut. )H=HenryB=BarberH: Good afternoon, Id like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henrys hair and continues cutting another mans hair. ) Er, Id really like a haircut. As you can see, my hair is much too lo
12、ng. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, Ill have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barbers chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: Its quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it? H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber
13、tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber a million-pound check. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. Im sorry. I dont have any change. B: Please dont worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too li
14、ttle hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you! 【话题拓展】. 话题特点本单元的写作任务是戏剧剧本创作。戏剧是一种综合的舞台艺术, 它借助文学、音乐、舞蹈、美术等艺术手段塑造舞台艺术形象, 揭示社会矛盾, 反映社会生活。戏剧剧本属于记叙文。在写作形式上以对话为主, 应主要包括戏剧人物、人物的语言、舞台说明性文字等。. 话题词汇1. narrator n.叙述者2. author n. 作者3. scene n. 场面; 情景4. act n. (戏剧、歌剧等的)一幕5. actor n. 演员6. actress n. 女演员7. ar
15、tist n. 艺术家8. perform v. 演奏; 表演9. audience n. 观众10. director n. 导演11. playwright n. 剧作家12. producer n. 制片人13. film n. 电影14. play n. 剧本15. opera n. 歌剧16. screen n. 屏幕17. opera house n. 歌剧院18. conductor n. 指挥19. theater n. 剧院20. scenery n. 舞台布景21. set n. 布景22. cinema n. 电影院23. stage n. 舞台. 话题句式1. It/T
16、he story happened in a shop on a sunny day. 故事发生在一个阳光明媚的日子里, 一家商店中。2. Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign of a place to get a haircut. 亨利正走在大街上, 这时他看见一家理发店的标志。3. He is on the way to a shopping mall. 他正在去购物中心的路上。4. Finally, the hero lives a happy life with the heroine. 最后, 男主角和女主角过着幸
17、福的生活。5. It turned out that he is a millionaire. 原来他是个百万富翁。6. Ten years later, he met an old lady in the street and they recognized each other. 十年后, 他在街上遇到一位老太太, 他们互相认出了彼此。7. Im afraid itll cost a large amount of money. 恐怕它要花一大笔钱。8. You must come whenever you want. 你想什么时候来就什么时候来。要点精研探究学习1. intention
18、n. 打算; 计划; 意图; 目的*(2020全国卷) Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. 使用表情符号可以增添幽默和情感, 使意图清晰。*Chinese government will encourage reading with the intention of building a nation of readers. 为了建设书香社会, 中国政府将鼓励读书。*(2018全国卷)But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasnt
19、 intended for him, he did something special. 但当丹尼斯威廉姆斯收到一条显然不是写给他的短信时, 他做了一件特别的事。(1)with the intention of怀着的意图have no intention of doing sth. 没有做某事的打算; 无意做某事(2)intend v. 想要; 打算; 意欲intend doing/ to do sth. 打算/想要做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划让某人做某事be intended for/to do. . . 预定用途; 旨在; 为打算的语法填空。(1)The youn
20、g expressed his strong intention to develop (develop) his business in China. (2)With the intention of making some improvement in my English, I am writing to ask you for some advice. (3)If Ive hurt your feelings, it was quite without intention(intend). (4)The journey was intended to achieve (achieve)
21、more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. (5)The school being built at present is said to be intended for the disabled children. 2. hesitate vi. 犹豫; 迟疑; 顾虑*(2020全国卷)Then when they come to other doors in life, they wont hesitate to open them and walk through. 然后, 当他们遇到生活中的其他“门”时, 他们将毫不犹豫地打
22、开它们, 然后走过去。*He ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation. 他跑到河边, 脱掉衣服, 毫不迟疑跳入水中。(1)hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事hesitate about/over/at. . . 对感到犹豫(2)hesitation n. 犹豫without hesitation毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事(1)语法填空。If I can be of any he
23、lp, please dont hesitate to let (let)me know. As a big fan of Chinese calligraphy myself, Ill recommend it without hesitation(hesitate). (2)Faced with this challenge, Tom faced it without hesitation while Jim hesitated about/over/at it. 面对这一挑战, 汤姆毫不犹豫地面对它, 而吉姆对此犹豫不决。3. permit vt. &vi. 允许; 准许; 使有可能*S
24、o if health permits, he will continue to compete because he wants an Olympic gold medal. 因此, 如果健康允许的话, 他将继续参加比赛因为他想获得一枚奥运金牌。*Permit me to offer you my sincere congratulations. 请允许我向你表示衷心的祝贺。(1)permit sb. ( to do) sth. 允许某人(做)某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事(2)permission n. 准许; 许可; 批准; 许可证without permission
25、未经许可(1)与permit一样, 后面直接跟动名词或跟不定式复合结构(sb. to do. . . )的动词还有allow(允许), forbid(禁止), advise(建议), encourage(鼓励)等。(2)weather permitting为独立主格结构, 在句中作条件状语, 相当于条件状语从句: if weather permits。类似结构还有: time permitting, conditions permitting。*Weather permitting, they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow. 如果天气允许
26、的话, 他们将在明天组织一次海滩小游。 语法填空。(1)The guards permitted me to bring (bring)my camera and PC. (2)Time permitting(permit), Im bound to make up for the practice next weekend. (3)We dont permit smoking (smoke) in the building. (4)Only if a teacher has given permission(permit) is a student allowed to enter this
27、 room. 【要点拾遗】1. nowhere adv. 无处; 哪里都不 *Theres nowhere to go in the evenings. 晚上没什么地方可去。*Nowhere else is the cashless trend more obvious than in China. 没有任何地方的无现金化趋势比中国更明显。*Hes nowhere near recovered yet from his experiences. 他远远没有从他所经历的事中恢复过来。nowhere else其他任何地方都不 nowhere near远不及; 差得远theres nowhere t
28、o do sth. 没地方做某事(1)The weather was foul, and the tourists had nowhere to go. 天气恶劣, 游客们无处可去。(2)It was nowhere near as hard as I expected. 这远没有我料想的那样难。(3)This kind of forest exists nowhere else in the world. 这类森林在世界其他任何地方都没有。2. extent n. 程度, 限度; 大小; 范围*As far as I am concerned, I agree with the former
29、 to some extent. 就我而言, 我在某种程度上同意前者。*It has been an uphill struggle, but to a large extent we have succeeded. 这是一场漫长而艰难的战斗, 但在很大程度上我们还是赢了。to some extent/to a certain extent/to an extent在一定程度上; 在某种程度上to a large extent在很大程度上(1)To reuse and recycle this kind of waste is to save resources to a large exte
30、nt. 在很大程度上, 重复使用和回收利用这种废弃物是节省资源。(2)To an/some extent, that is the reason for the meeting. 在某种程度上, 那就是召开会议的原因。 3. manner n. 举止; 行为方式; 方法; pl. 礼貌; 礼仪*After the virus outbreak, China shared its genetic sequence with the WHO and notified other countries in a timely manner. 病毒爆发后, 中方及时向世卫组织分享了病毒的基因序列信息,
31、向有关国家和地区通报疫情。*Mind your own manners when getting along with your friends. 当你和朋友相处的时候, 要注意你自己的礼节。*I was able to get a better understanding of table manners. 我能够更好地理解餐桌礼仪。*(2018全国卷) “Small talk is the basis of good manners. ” he says. 他说: “闲谈是礼貌的基础。”(1)in a. . . manner=in the manner of. . . 以一种的方式; 带着
32、一种的样子in a manner=in some way=to a certain extent在一定程度上in this manner=in this way用这种方式all manner of各种各样的; 形形色色的(人, 东西等)(2)manners n. 礼貌; 礼仪good/bad manners有/没有礼貌table manners餐桌礼仪(1)The first important thing we should do is to be a student with good manners. 我们应该做的第一件重要的事情就是要做一个有礼貌的学生。(2)Im a professi
33、onal and I have to conduct myself in a professional manner. 我是专业人士, 必须以专业方式行事。(3)In the morning, theres a lecture about Chinese table manners. 早上有一个关于中国餐桌礼仪的讲座。4. option n. 可选择的事物; 选择; 选择权*(2019江苏高考)Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people flexible options to exercise. 不像传统的健身房, 有app软件操
34、作的健身房向人们提供了灵活的锻炼选择。 *Attending the lecture on table manners is a good option for you. 参加餐桌礼仪讲座对你来说是一个很好的选择。*Im glad that youre interested in the optional courses in our school. 我很高兴你对我们学校的选修课感兴趣。(1)have no option but to do除了做之外别无选择keep/leave your options open保留选择余地; 暂不决定(2)optional adj. 可选择的; 选修的(1)
35、语法填空。The optional(option) course of the Fuzhou dialect in our school is a good choice, too. Suddenly, she was stuck! She had no option but to walk (walk)with Dale. (2)You can keep your options open, and give me an answer by the end of next Friday. 你可以暂不决定, 下周五前给我答复。5. broad adj. 宽阔的; 广阔的; 广泛的*(2019江
36、苏高考)Humankind paid for its broad vision and skillful hands with backaches and painful necks. 人类为其广阔的视野和灵巧的双手付出了背痛和脖子痛的代价。*Were living in longer, hotter, drier summers, which is obviously affected by the broader changes in climate. 我们现在生活在更长、更热、更干燥的夏季, 这显然受到了更广泛的气候变化的影响。*Study tours can allow them to
37、 be exposed to different cultures, thus broadening their horizons. 研学旅游可以让他们接触到不同的文化, 因此拓宽他们的眼界。(1)broad smile灿烂的笑容(in) broad daylight光天化日(之下)(2)broadlyadv. 明显地; 宽广地; 大体上(3)broaden vt. & vi. (使)扩大; (使)变宽broaden ones horizons=open ones eyes开阔某人的视野(1)用broad的正确形式填空。President Xi said, “The country shoul
38、d fully open up with a broader horizon, higher standards and stronger efforts. ”He thinks such activities are beneficial to me, where I can broaden(broad) my horizons. He smiled broadly(broad) while listening to the cross-talk. (2)(2019北京高考)She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad
39、 smile. 她希望每个孩子都能有一张干净的嘴和一脸灿烂的笑容。6. willing adj. 愿意; 乐意*(2019全国卷)If it had been my dog, Id hope that somebody would be willing to go that extra mile. 如果是我的狗(丢了), 我也希望有人会愿意走这么远的路给我送来。*We are willing to join hands with people of all countries to build together the Belt and Road Initiative. 我们愿同世界各国人民携
40、起手来, 积极共建“一带一路”。*Do not hesitate to turn to us for help, for we are willing to do what we can for our customers. 不要犹豫向我们寻求帮助, 我们乐意尽我们所能帮助我们的顾客。be willing to do sth. 愿意或乐意做某事willinglyadv. 欣然地; 愿意地, 乐意地 willingnessn. 情愿 unwillingadj. 不愿意的 (1)语法填空。Knowing that you want to learn about the changes in Bei
41、jing, Im more than willing to tell (tell)you. Itll soon be the time for us to depart, though unwillingly (willing). The main purpose is to arouse our awareness and willingness (willing) to help others. (2)I am greatly willing to introduce some significant Chinese customs to you. 我非常乐意向你介绍一些重要的中国习俗。7
42、. in case 以防; 以防万一*(2019江苏高考)The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in case they need medical assistance. 医生给了病人他的手机号码, 以防病人需要医疗援助。*Therefore, you need to bring some coats in case of rain. 因此, 你需要带些外套以防下雨。*In any case, when we do meet or contact, let me take you out to lunch. 无论如何, 当我们
43、(下次)见面或联系的时候, 让我请你吃顿午餐。*As is often the case, he usually studies deep into the night before the exam. 考试之前他通常学到深夜, 这是常有的事情。in any case无论如何, 不管怎样in case of万一, 如果发生in no case决不(放句首时, 主句用部分倒装)as is often the case这是常有的事in that/this case既然那样/这样; 如果是那样/这样的话(1)用case的相关短语填空。Then, the fireman told us how to
44、react in case a fire should occur. Youd better find a workout partner. In this case, both of you can encourage and supervise each other. In no case should our parents hard-earned money be wasted on luxury goods. As is often the case, an important exam will be held at the end of each term. (2)一句多译。通常
45、情况下, 对于那些坚持希望的人来说, 一切皆有可能。It is often the case that anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. (it作形式主语的主语从句)As is often the case, anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. (定语从句)【补偿训练】(1)(2019江苏高考)Unfortunately, that is not the case. 不幸的是, 事实并非如此。(2)Larry told her that he had alr
46、eady put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck. 拉里告诉她, 他已经扑灭了火并且告诉她不要移动, 以防伤到脖子。8. It seems that every banker and tailor in the city is eager to meet you. 似乎这个城市的每个银行家和裁缝都很想见你。【句式解构】句中It作形式主语, 真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。类似用法的动词和短语还有appear, happen, matter, make a difference等。*(2019
47、江苏高考)But it seems (that) people have different opinions. 但似乎人们有不同的观点。*It seems that the most effective nap lasted for about an hour, but not much longer. 似乎最有效的打盹持续大约一个小时, 但是不要太长。*It happens that a lecture about tea culture is to be given by Professor Li from University of Agriculture in our school.
48、 碰巧来自农业大学的李教授将在我们学校做一个有关茶文化的讲座。It seemed that sb. . . . =sb. seemed to do/have doneIt seemed that we got lost, unable to go back to the mountain road. =We seemed to get lost, unable to go back to the mountain road. 我们似乎迷路了, 无法回到山路上。(1)同义句转换。It seems that you have magic to make your lessons lively an
49、d interesting. You seem to have magic to make your lessons lively and interesting. When we got off the double-decker bus, we seemed to lose our way. When we got off the double-decker bus, it seemed that we lost our way. (2)It seemed that the teacher was satisfied with what you had done. 老师好像对你做的事情很满
50、意。(3)It happened that I saw him yesterday. 碰巧我昨天看到他了。9. We should treat everyone we meet for the first time nicely, no matter how they look. 我们应该友好地对待第一次见面的人, 不管他们看起来怎么样。【句式解构】(1)no matter how引导让步状语从句, 意为“无论怎样”。(2)引导让步状语从句时, 疑问词+ever可以和no matter +疑问词互换。但引导名词性从句时, 只能用疑问词+ever。*(2019北京高考)No matter wha
51、t you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various activities on Earth Day. 无论你喜欢做什么, 总有一个方法可以参与地球日的各种活动。*As usual, no matter how busy I was, I spent time visiting people in the countryside. 同往常一样, 我无论多忙, 都要抽时间到乡亲们中走一走看一看。*We should be brave and confident in ourselves, no matter how many di
52、fficulties we meet. 我们应该勇敢并自信, 无论我们遇到多少困难。(1)语法填空。Try to build up your confidence, and never give up or lose heart no matter what happens. No matter how hard they struggled, neither was able to reach the grass in front of them. There seems to be a trend that people now tend to play with their cell p
53、hones no matter where they are. (2)You were always listening to my speech carefully no matter how many mistakes I made. 无论我犯多少错误, 你都会认真听我的演讲。10. Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again, as if looking at something he cant believe is there. 然后他把钞票折起来, 又慢慢地展开, 好像看到了什么他不敢相信的东西。【句式解构】(1)本句是一个复
54、合句。句中as if引导方式状语从句, 从句中使用了省略结构, 完整形式为: as if he is looking at something. . . 。(2)如果as if 引导的从句与主句主语一致, 从句中主语和系动词可省略, 这样as if 后就只剩下名词、不定式、 形容词(短语)或动词-ing形式等。*He paused as if (he was going) to let the sad memory pass. 他停了下来, 似乎要把悲伤的记忆抹去。*The girl left the room hurriedly as if (she was) angry. 女孩匆忙离开房间
55、, 似乎很生气的样子。*From time to time, Jason turned round as if (he was) searching for someone. 詹森不时地转过身来, 好像在找人。语法填空。(1)John paused as if expecting (expect) Mary to speak. (2)Without a word, she pulled her kids to escape from me, as if frightened (frighten) by a murderer. (3)He shook his head as if to say(
56、say) “no”. 主题活动迁移应用补全下列剧本内容 (Outside a restaurant Henry looks at the envelope without opening it and decides to go in. He sits down at a table next to the front window. )OWNER: (seeing Henrys poor appearance) That one has been reserved. This way, please. (to the waiter) 1. Take this gentlemans order
57、(让这位绅士点菜), Horace. HENRY: (after sitting down and putting the letter on the table) Id like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak. 2. Make it extra thick(让牛排厚一些). Id also like a cup of coffee and a pineapple dessert. WAITER: Right, sir. 3. Im afraid itll cost a large amount of money(恐怕得花很多钱). HENRY:
58、 I understand. And Ill have a large glass of beer. WAITER: OK. (The waiter leaves and soon returns with all the food. )HOSTESS: My goodness! Why, look at him. 4. He eats like a wolf(他吃饭像一头狼似的). OWNER: Well see if hes clever as a wolf, eh? HENRY: (having just finished every bit of food) Ah, waiter. (
59、waiter returns) 5. Same things again, please(请再来一份). Oh, and another beer. WAITER: Again? Everything? HENRY: Yes, thats right. (sees the look on the waiters face) 6. Anything wrong(有什么问题吗)? WAITER: No, not at all. (to the owner) Hes asked for more of the same. OWNER: Well, it is well-known that Amer
60、icans like to eat a lot. Well, well have to take a chance. Go ahead and let him have it. WAITER: (reading the bill after the meal) All right. Thats two orders of ham and eggs, two extra thick steaks, two large glasses of beer, two cups of coffee and two desserts. HENRY: (looking at the clock on the
61、wall) 7. Would you mind waiting just a few minutes(你不介意等几分钟吧)? WAITER: (in a rude manner) Whats there to wait for? OWNER: All right, Horace. Ill take care of this. 话剧表演步骤Step 1 Choose a scene to performStep 2 Choose the producer and the director1. The producer is the organiser of a play. 2. The dire
62、ctor guides the actors. Step 3 (The producer) Decide on: 1. the main actors2. the extras3. the set decorator4. the prop person5. the costume managerStep 4 Have a rehearsalStep 5 Have a dress rehearsalStep 6 Perform your scene for the classStep 7 After all the scenes have been performed, the class should then give awards for the best scene, best producer, best director, best actor, best costumes, etc. 关闭Word文档返回原板块- 25 - 版权所有高考资源网
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