1、盐城市 2023 高三年级第一学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面个小题，选佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1. What does the man want to know?A. How to train new workers.B. How to si
2、gn up for a course.C. How to find the company website.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Pack the sandwiches.B. Bring the drinks.C. Take the camera.3. How long will the woman wait for the next train?A.Fifty minutes.B.Forty minutes.C. Ten minutes.4. Why did the boy leave halfway? A.He felt b
3、ored with the film.B.He suffered from a headache.C. He got a phone from his mum.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A shop.B. A disease.C. A song.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5
4、秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What did the woman find different from the advertisement?AThe food.B. The location.C. The price.7. What will the man do next?a) Contact his manager.B.Call the hotel.C. Correct the advertisement.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What might the man be?a) A guide.B. An ar
5、tist.C.A teacher.9. What has caused an increase in museum visitors?a) The free talk.B. Lower ticket prices. C. A new exhibit. 10.What can we learn from the conversation?A. There will be a lecture next Thursday.B. Everyone can hear Juno Siskas talk for free.C. Juno Siska will donate her collection to
6、 the museum.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a bakery.B. At a restaurant.C. At a store.12. Why didnt the man get his order? A.Some equipment didnt workB.The payment was not made.C. An employee was absent.13. What does the woman offer to do?A. Deliver a
7、 product.B. Provide an alternative.C.Cancel an order.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. Who gave Jenna the ticket?A. Her parents.B. Her friend.C. Her brother.15. How did Jenna feel when she saw other drivers?A.Disappointed.B. Excited.C. Satisfied.16. What will Jenna do differently if she drives again?A. Ask
8、 more about driving techniques.B. Listen more carefully to the instructions.C. Try to remember each part of the racetrack.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do? A.Get to Union Street on time.B. Check their travel routes in advance.C. Leave their homes early to
9、avoid traffic jam.18. When will the competition begin?A. At 9:30 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 1:00 p.m.19. Where is the finish line?A. At Boylston Street.B.At Union Street.C. At Central Street.20. How can the listeners get more information?A. By visiting a website.B. By calling the woman. C. By emailin
10、g BAAs office.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Volunteers NeededDepaulUSA-Casa MilagrosaVOLUNTEER ROLES &RESPONSIBILITIESOn the Third Wednesday of the month we host our Monthly Food Distribution event on site. Volunteers can expect a larger group o
11、f fellow volunteers on these days and to work alongside other volunteers in various capacities, including sorting,packing and distributing fresh produce.Food Sorter and Packer: These volunteers are tasked with assisting the driver in unloading boxes of food. Move and arrange produce boxes to the pac
12、king area to facilitate the packing process. Pack produce bags/boxes with predetermined quantities of produce items.Place packed bags/boxes in distribution tables, once packed.Food Distributor: Volunteers distribute pre-packaged produced boxes/bags and help our guests with loading into their vehicle
13、s if necessary.Clean up, including breaking down boxes and removing empty boxes if applicable.Guest Greeter/Registration:If youre bilingual(双语的)and able to assist clients at distribution sites, we need your help as a client greeter and registration volunteer, who is the first point of contact at Cas
14、a Milagrosa distribution site. These volunteers must have a cheerful welcoming behavior and a willingness to welcome new clients and be responsible for: answering questions clients may have (in their preferred language), making plans for the distribution.SKILLSFood Delivery/Distribution Multi-Taskin
15、g People Skills GuidingREQUIREMENSRelevant TrainingTime Commitment: 4-5 hours in 1 dayMinimum Age:1821. Which is included in the volunteering tasks?A. Cleaning guests vehicles.B. Sorting and packing food.C. Providing language trainingD. Donating money and food. 22.What can we learn about the food di
16、stribution event?A.It is held on every Wednesday.B.It needs volunteers teamwork.C. It provides some online service.D. Its volunteers have to serve all day.23. Who may be the best person for the event?A. A kind housewife available on weekends.B. A helpful teacher giving lessons daily at school.C. A s
17、ociable interpreter skilled at distributing food.D. A cheerful junior student good at greeting others.B.“Belonging is important throughout the lifetime, particularly during life shifts, such as the first year of college.reported Janine M. Dutcher in Psychological Science. “This connection to the uni
18、versity community is often referred to as school belonging, which is thought to be the extent to which students feel personally accepted, respected, included, and supported by others in the school social environment.”A series of three studies were conducted about the research.During each study, stud
19、ents began the term by self-reporting their symptoms( 症 状 )of depression, sense of social fit, and feelings of belonging. Belonging was measured by asking participants to rate one simple statement on a range from 1 to 7: “Today, I feel like I belong at .(school name).In the initial exploratory study
20、 of 157 students and the first confirmatory study of 121 students, participants then reported their sense of belonging at the end of each day for one week at the beginning, middle, and end of the term. In the second confirmatory study, 172 students did this reporting for one week at the beginning an
21、d end of both the winter and spring terms. During assessment weeks, participants also completed measures of social interaction, social fit, and symptoms of depression four times each dayIn all three studies, students feelings of belonging were found to predict their symptoms of depression in advance
22、 even after controlling current depression symptoms, social interaction, and feelings of social fit or loneliness. Additionally feelings of loneliness not the number of social interactions that students reported having each day, were also found to predict symptoms of depression.“ College students ri
23、sk of developing depression has been increasing for academic and social reasons in recent years. However,these daily feelings of belonging actually provide an important signal for changes in depressive symptomatology, Dutcher wrote. “This could have important implications for interventions to reliev
24、e depressive symptoms in first-year university students because early detection of risk can allow for both earlier intervention and more positive preventative strategies.”24. What does the research mainly focus on? A.The new approaches to relieving depression.B. The symptoms and prevention of depres
25、sion.C. The social interactions between college students.D. The connection between belonging and depression.25. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The process of the research.B. The direction of the research.C. The abilities of the participants.D. The backgrounds of the participants.26. Which of th
26、e following is true about the research?A. Feeling lonely frequently means suffering from depression.B. The sense of belonging can serve as a predictor of depression.C. The social interactions determine the symptoms of depression.D. Controlling current depression symptoms leads to a full recovery27.
27、What can we conclude from the last paragraph?A. Depression can be cured easily if detected timely.B. Depression is unavoidable due to various pressures.C. Earlier detection makes for the prevention of depression.D. Students are more likely to develop depression than others.C.One of the interesting t
28、hings about China is that they love lists. There are sorts of things through Chinese history that are in list form, such as the Four Great Beauties the Seven Warring States, and the Three Kingdoms. It should come as no surprise that there is such a thing as the Four Great Inventions.There are litera
29、lly hundreds of inventions that were originally invented in China before they were introduced anywhere else. However the Four Great Inventions in particular stands out as having greatly changed not just Chinese civilization, but the entire world.However, what makes the Four Great Inventions such an
30、odd list for China is that the list was created by someone British.The Four Great Inventions was actually invented by British historian and sinologist Joseph Needham. He spent much of his life travelling in China, collecting and documenting examples of Chinese inventions and technology. He published
31、 his first book on Chinese culture in 1954 where he listed many Chinese inventions which were originally thought to be European inventions.In the 16* century, there was a version floating around called the Three Great Inventions which contributed to the greatness of Europe, or more specifically some
32、times Germany. It might have been created by English philosopher Francis Bacon the printing press gunpowder, and the compass.As explorers began more frequently visiting China, they realized that all of those great inventions had been around in China for centuries before they appeared in Europe.So, a
33、s part of his work and setting the record straight,Needham created the Four Great Inventions of China a list that has subsequently gained widespread approval from scholars in China itself.The four great inventions are the three listed before: the printing press, gunpowder, the compass, and the other
34、 being paper-making.28. What does paragraph 1 serve as?A.A plot.B. A lead-in.C. A clue.D. A conclusion. 29.What does the underlined word “sinologist” probably mean?A. An expert studying Chinese culture.B. A publisher trying to sell books.C. An explorer searching for treasures.D. A businessman tradin
35、g with the Chinese. 30.What can we infer from the passage?A. Joseph Needham published books to list Chinese landscapes.B. Francis Bacon was the first to create the Four Great Inventions.C. The Four Great Inventions changed Europe, especially Germany.D. Ancient China contributed to scientific develop
36、ment worldwide. 31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Who really comes up with the Four Great Inventions?B. How do the Four Great Inventions change the world?C. What makes the Four Great Inventions well accepted?D. Why are the Four Great Inventions important to Europe?DThe wo
37、rds “caring” and “empathetic”( 共 情 的 ) arent ones normally associated with technology Yearsley. an Australian enterpriser who is expert in artificial intelligence (AI), is tryingto change that.Yearsley is the founder of Akin, a robotics startup that currently uses a tablet-based system to help users
38、 manage the tasks related to homelife, whether thats planning meals or reminding you to pay your cell phone bill. Current home devices made by Google or Amazon or Apple use predictive AI to track patterns, strengthen behaviors and manipulate ( 操控) buying decisions, some of which. she assumes, are qu
39、estionable or just unhealthyIn contrast, the AI that she is developing will be designed to run the human home, encouraging healthful decisions such as taking a nightly walk, refilling the fridge and supporting social interactions like lunches or birthday celebrations with friends. “Its the hardest A
40、I I have ever built for its a complex system, Yearsley says.Yearsley began developing the Akin technology in 2017,when she realized the need to better manage the home is hugely ignored.Besides, she realized that women unequally bear the burden of household work. A United Nations report estimates tha
41、t women do 2.6 times the amount of unpaid care and domestic work that men do,or close to 30 hours per week in the U.S. alone.Meanwhile, Yearsley, who has a special-needs child and a relative with disability says it makes sense to focus on the disability field because of the extra in-home needs of us
42、ers and theircaregivers.“We have a lot more work load,she says“. Are we giving time back to caregivers?I am not going to rest until I give you back 10 hours a week.”While Yearsley pictures an army of robots someday helping with routine homemade tasks, the first display for Akin will take time and mo
43、ney.Akin has received some early seed from a handful of investors, and was recently selected as a finalist for tech giant LG Novas Mission for the Future program, an annual challenge that seeks to identify businesses having potential to improve life and lead society into the future.32. What might th
44、e Akins Al system suggest? A.Consuming more drinks to enjoy yourself. B.Staying up late working to make more moneyC. Spending more time staying with your familyD. Purchasing products similar to what you bought.33. Which is a contributor to YearsleysAl system? A.Lots of financial support from investo
45、rsB. The uselessness of current home devices.C. Akins becoming a finalist for a program.D. Heavy burden of housewives and caregivers.34. What can be used to describe the Akins AI system? A.Successful and promisingB.Stable and practical.C. Thoughtful and innovative.D. Mature and friendly. 35.Whats th
46、e purpose of the text?A. To call on people to help the disabled.B. To raise money for a tech giant.C. To compare two companies AI systems.D. To introduce a futuristic AI system.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。America is seriously stressed out.According to th
47、e American Institute of Stress, even before the pandemic,94 percent of workers said they regularly felt stressed. 36We all get busysometimes, but feeling constantly worried and overtired can lead to burnout( 倦怠),which can have serious results.Think of burnout as stress taken to another level. “ Typi
48、cally,burnout is defined as an extreme state of psychological anxiety,”says YoungAh Park, an associate professor at the School of Labor and Employment Relations._37 .Because so many of us frequently feel stressed it can be hard to recognize when the line has been crossed. 38 Michael Leiter, a profes
49、sor of psychology in Nova Scotia, explains “Burnout combines three key dimensions: extreme tiredness,feelings of pessimism and a sense of low achievement. 39 “This is a sign that demands are building faster than you can recover from them,” he says. That tiredness turns into feelings such as pessimis
50、m and withdrawal, especiallyfeeling that way toward people youre supposed to care about. 40 In spite of this, it can contribute to making mistakes or even starting to feel emotionally disabled, all of which account for more serious issues to develop.So before the stress rises up to that extreme alar
51、ming level take some steps you can to prevent burnout.A. Why do people suffer from burnout?B. True burnout differs from feeling overtired.C. Feeling tired when you begin working is a red flag.D. Living at a burnout level can cause a serious disease.E. Thats the end stage of burnout,but it takes a wh
52、ile to get there.F. Its a response to facing the continued stress beyond your ability.G. And recently, their stress is reported to have reached an alarming level.第三部分语言运用 (共两节，满 30 分) 第一节 15 小题:每小 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mountains are always smaller in your imagination
53、than they are in real life,”someone wise said. And the quote sprang to mind as I stared up at the snowy 41 of Pen y Fan, the highest mountain in South Wales. I was to take part in the Fan Dance the worlds oldest Special Forces test.My general feeling about the event was that it would be tough,but go
54、od strength 42 for my running. I felt pretty 43 within the first kilometre and I was surprised how easy it felt so far. Kilometre two 44 me trudging( 跋 涉 ) through snow and ice, but spirits still remained high as I chatted to fellow_ 45 around me.Gradually, however, the climbing became extremely 46
55、The snow was 47 by a thick fog and winds so strong that I could hardly stand on my feet.The wind kept 48 me backwards and sideways, and each step seemed to require all the energy I had. I was about to quit when someone appeared out of _ 49 _.“Youre doing really well! Keep going!he shouted 50 the win
56、d.I felt a sudden burst of 51 and I crazily pulled myself to the finish line.Wed been moving for hours and were _52 the finish line. The wellbeing of my body came second to my burning desire to get to that finish line.I was expecting to feel relieved and joyful when I finally succeeded, 53 instead I
57、 felt a mixture of tiredness and confusion.I _54 _ on the idea that while mountains are smaller in yourimagination than they are in real life,your ability to suffer is also bigger in real life. In fact, I 55 over more than just a mountain at the Fan Dance.41.A. peaksB.cavesC.valleysD. hillsides42.A.
58、 lookedB. workedC.appliedD. called43.A. shockedB. depressedC. movedD. relaxed44.A.sawB. keptC. foundD. caught45.A. colleaguesB.admirersC. participantsD. assistants46.A.encouraging B. excitingC. energy-consuming D. time-wasting47.A. blockedB. warmedC. wrappedD.accompanied48.A. guidingB. holdingC. blo
59、wingD. chasing 49.A.nowhereB.placeC.sightD. mind50.A.overB.uponC. intoD. across51.A.fearB.hopeC. panicD.anger52.A. approaching B. escapingC. crossingD. extending53.A. whileB.sinceC.soD.but54.A. focusedB. reflectedC. dependedD. carried 55.A.tookB.rodeC. turnedD. climbed第二节(共 10 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅
60、读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area reported a sharp decline in water consumption and a great improvement in natural and living environment.Water consumption per unit of GDP for the area, also known 56 Beijing E-Town, was only one-third of Beijings av
61、erage.The 57 (efficient) of water use in the area is among the highest 58 (global),said an official at the administrative committee of Beijing E-Town.In the past decade, Beijing E-Town has 59 (far)improved its natural and living environment,_ 60 (struggle) to become an ideal place to live and work a
62、nd an urban area free of “urban diseases”, which refer to problems facing big cities such as traffic jams and environmental pollution.Now, it has become an ideal habitat for animals. Every year, a large group of birds _61 (spot) in the Beijing E-Town section of the Liangshui River,62was once full of
63、 pollution and had an unpleasant smell. After more than 10 years of pollution control and management, it 63 (pass)the evaluation by the Ministry of Water Resources in 2020, 64 (recognize) as one of the first exemplary(典范)rivers in China“ Beijing E-Town will continue to adopt a people-centered approa
64、ch to development andpromote the combination of industrial growth 65 urban development,”said an official of Beijing E-Town.第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(满分 15 分)假定你校英语文学社准备招聘一名编辑，请你用英语写一个招聘启事，内容包括: 1.工作内容;2.具体要求。注意:1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WANTEDEnglish Literature Club第二节(满分 25 分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所
65、给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Our church charity in Toronto has a way of assisting those who have financial difficulties without making the receiver feel ashamed or guilty. They often dropped money into an offering box with only the name of the receiver on the envelope.The envelopes are then distributed to
66、 those members without them knowing the name of the giver.There came a time when my husband and I were among those in need. We did not talk about our financial difficulty with anyone.The only reason our children knew was that we had to cut back on many things. Still, we hoped they were not aware of
67、the extent of our need, nor of how much their father and I were suffering because of it.We did not want to burden them with a problem they could do nothing to solve.Unfortunately, our situation wasnt improving, and my husband and I knew that we would have to look for outside help. Just as we reached
68、 the point of desperation, our church gave us a gift envelope that had been left in the offering box.We were overjoyed to receive a very large amount of money, enough to bring us through that desperate time.We couldnt help but wonder who had given such a generous gift. We were extremely relieved and
69、 grateful.A year later, our seventeen-year-old son was applying for a student loan so he could attend university. It was then that we discovered his savings account was almost empty.His father and I were very disturbed by this.We had trusted him to put part of his wages from his part-time job into t
70、he bank towards his education.Actually,from the time he was nine years old he had been a paper carrier for The Toronto Star, and he had worked very hard for his small earnings to achieve his university dream.注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I asked him repeatedly where the money had goneSeve
71、ral busy days later, there appeared an envelope in the box.盐城市 2023 届高三年级第一学期期中考试英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）1. B2. C3. B4. B5. C6. B7. A8. A9. C10. A11. A12. C13. B14. C15. A16. C17. B18. B19. A20. A第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)21. B22. B23. C24. D25. A26. B27. C28. B29. A3
72、0. D31. A32. C33. D34. C35. D第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分)36. G37. F38. B39. C40. E第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)第一节41. A(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)42. B43. D44. A45. C46. C47. D48. C49. A50. C51. B52. A53. D54. B55. D第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分)56. as57. efficiency58. globally59. further60. struggli
73、ng61. are spotted62. which63. passed64. recognized65. and/with第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分)WANTEDOur Club is seeking out an editor, whose job mainly includes two aspects: choosing proper literary books and making adaptations.Requirements are as follows. You will be available when tasked with e
74、dition so as to meet the deadline of each job. In addition, you should be rich in literary knowledge and expert at English writing. Needless to say that your ability to operate the computer is of equal importance.You are welcome to join us if interested in the position.English Literature Club第二节 (满分
75、 25 分)I asked him repeatedly where the money had gone. Hanging his head all the time, he would not tell me, which made me even angrier. I kept hounding him, determined to find out the truth. Finally, in a low voice, my son admitted that the year before he had put his savings in the offering box for
76、his father and me. I stood there speechless, tears filling my eyes. Then, his father stood up, uttering a word determinedly, “well start our business respectively now.”Several busy days later, there appeared an envelope in the box. A deathly silence falling, we cast a glimpse at that envelope and th
77、en at each other. Puzzled but excited, our son leaned forward first, held the envelope gently with a cheery smile, and whispered in a trembling voice, “Mom, I can attend university.” Everything went well subsequently. And we all had a determination and months later, an envelope was sent to the churc
78、h charity which was meant toslide into ones offering box in time.Text 1听力原文M: My manager suggests that I take a business writing class. How do I register for that one?W: Well, just visit our company website and click on the work skills training. It will give an overview of the courses and registrati
79、on processes.Text 2W: Are you ready for tomorrows trip to London?M: Sure. Ive packed the sandwiches and the drinks. Dont forget the camera. Last time we were already on the coach when you realized you had left it at home.W: Dont worry, Adam. See you tomorrow at the gate. The coach will be there at 7
80、:30.Text 3W: When does the next train leave?M: You have just missed one by ten minutes. Trains leave every fifty minutes, so youll have to wait for a while.Text 4W: Why did you leave before the film ended yesterday? Was the film so bad?M: Thats not the reason I left. I had a terrible headache. The t
81、eacher phoned my mum and told her to pick me up from the cinema.Text 5W: Wow! Its really popular, isnt it? Its on every radio station, in every shop or cafe I think its really attractive!M: You can say that again. I keep singing it without realizing. I wish I could stop, but its like a disease!Text
82、6W: Hello, Im calling to follow up on a hotel stay I booked with your travel agency. I just came back from my trip to Prague, and I must say Im disappointed. Your website said the Chester Hotel is in the heart of Prague, but it was actually a thirty-minute ride to the city center.M: Oh, Im so sorry
83、to hear that. I will check the description in our advertisement and make sure its not misleading.W: Besides, the food there was awful and the bedroom was smaller than we expected.M: Sorry about that. I will tell your problem to my manager.Text 7M: A lot more people have been visiting the museum late
84、ly. My tours have been completely full!What about yours, Emily?W: Mine, too. Its because of the new art exhibitthe one that was donated by Juno Siska. It would be interesting to know how she started collecting art.M: Well, I just heard that Ms. Siska will be here next Thursday afternoon to talk abou
85、t her collection. Im sure therell be a chance to ask her questions.W: That sounds great. How much are tickets to that event?M: Oh, you wont have to pay. Everyone who works at the museum gets in free of charge.Text 8M: Good afternoon. I called in a cake order earlier this morning, and it was supposed
86、 to be ready by now. Heres the pickup number.W: Oh, right. I have your order details right here. However, one of the bakers became ill and couldnt come in today. Now Im way behind schedule. Do you mind waiting another hour?M: Well, I actually need the cake for a retirement party at a hotel tonight,
87、and Im leaving for it soon.W: I see. Well, if its okay with you, I have another cake thats already made, and the customer cancelled his order. I believe its similar to what you wanted.Text 9M: Jenna, you went on a driving experience day for teenagers at a race track recently. Why?W: Well, my parents
88、 bought my brother a ticket for his birthday. I was so envious and, as he already drives a car, he said I could take his place. My best friend thought it sounded cool so shes going to go too.M: How did you feel when you arrived at the racetrack?W: I waited in reception. Then everyone who was driving
89、 that day arrived, just a couple of girls my age and two older teenagers. That was it, not what Id expected.M: So how about your instructor?W: Well, I must say that he was really coolhe said he used to be a racing driver.M: What would you do differently next time?W: If there is a next time, Ill prob
90、ably do my best to learn what comes next as I am driving, so Id be ready for a corner or a straight bit or whatever.M: Do you think the instructions useful?W: Yeah. The instructions I was given helped me to understand all the special driving techniques, so I didnt feel I had loads of questions I nee
91、ded to ask.Text 10W: Hello, everyone. Im your hostess Ann. I have an important announcement to make. The city of Boston would like to inform residents of the upcoming marathon competition. This Monday, April 12th will be our 10th Boston Marathon Competition organized by the Boston Athletic Associati
92、on. The traffic will be closed in many parts of the city, so we encourage you to check your travel routes before you leave home this morning. Athletes as well as citizens will gather at Union Street by 9: 00 a.m. They will leave Union Street Start Line at 10 oclock a.m. sharp. The first winner will
93、arrive at the finish line at Boylston Street in a little over 3 hours after the competition starts. However, the roadblocks will last about 8 hours until most participants have passed the major roads including Central Street and Washington Street. For more information, please contact BAAs office at
94、617-222-8473 or visit their website at. Thank you.盐城市 2023 届高三年级第一学期期中考试英语试题写作评分说明第一节： 应用文写作（满分 15 分）文章总共分三个部分，包括（1）工作内容；（2）职位要求；（3）期待加入。如三个部分都涵盖，文章段落分明，书写清楚，字数达到要求，表达无太多错误，得分则应在 10 分以上。一、评分原则1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3. 词数少于60或多于100的，酌情扣分。4. 评分时，应注意的主要
95、内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。档次描述第五档(13-15 分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。完全达到了预期的写作目的。1. 覆盖所有内容要点。2. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。3. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级 词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档(10-12 分)完成了试题规定的任务。 达到了预期的写作目的。1. 虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。2
96、. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。3. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语 法结构或词汇所致。4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第三档(7-9 分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。1. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。2. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档(4-6 分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。1. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。2. 语法结构单调、词
97、汇项目有限。3. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。第一档完成试题规定的任务。 信息未能传达给读者。1. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求(1-3 分)2. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。3. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。0 分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分） 一、写
98、作思路1. 基本情节：前文大意：当地有一家慈善机构，将捐助者的钱用“信封”递给需要帮助的人，而不涉及捐助者姓名，避免受助者感到内疚。有段时间我们家庭经济出现困难，但未告诉任何人。 孩子仅知道我们节衣缩食，但不知道经济困难的程度。后来，经济状况无法改善，就在非常艰难时刻，一个匿名“信封”帮我们渡过了难关。一年后，我们的儿子申请学生贷款时，我们才发现他积攒的教育账户空了，我们那么信赖他，所以很生气。续写思路：询问钱去处时，儿子的沉默更加令我们气愤。再三盘问下，他才小声地说出来；当得知真相，我们非常感动，并开始为孩子教育费用一起筹划。忙碌数天后，一个“信 封”送到了我们家，帮助我们再次挺过难关。心怀
99、感恩之情，全家决定将我们的“信封”作 为爱的延续传递下去。2. 续写要点（建议）：第一段：我一再问他钱哪儿去了。（1）我们追问钱的去处，儿子的沉默让我们更生气。（2）儿子小声地说了那个“信封”的故事，我们非常感动，但又对学费担忧。（3）父亲作出全家齐努力的决定，开始忙着筹款。第二段：忙碌了几天后，箱子里出现了一个匿名“信封”。（1）我们面面相觑，内心感觉疑惑。（2）当儿子拿起信封，心情抑制不住的激动，因为解决了燃眉之急。（3）我们感恩， 于是一致决定，将“信封”传递下去，并相信终会悄悄传递给某个需要的人。二、评分说明1. 评分原则：本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。给分公平、公正；宽严
100、并济，不能过严或过松；得分有理，扣分有据。2. 评分标准：立意积极、情节合理、语言水平及风格（语言风格与前文一致）、书写美观。 三个逻辑一致原则：续写部分与所给短文之间的逻辑；续写两段内容之间的逻辑；续写部分与所给开头语之间的逻辑。3. 评分程序:阅读第 1 遍：根据续写总体情节及重点内容描写，初步确定所属档次。阅读第 2 遍：根据写作语言（修辞、句式、词汇等），确定或调整档次。阅读第 3 遍：看词数（少于 130 个，从总分中扣 2 分）；看书写（书写及卷面较差的建议降为三档或三档以下）。三、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档（2125 分）1. 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔
101、接合理。2. 内容丰富。3. 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档（1620 分）1. 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。2. 内容比较丰富。3. 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响 意义表达。4. 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。第三档（1115 分）1. 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。2. 写出了若干有关内容。3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响 意义表达。4. 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档（610 分）1. 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。2. 写出了一些有关内容。3. 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影 响了意义的表达。4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档（15 分）1. 与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。2. 产出内容较少。3. 语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误， 严重影响了意义的表达。4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0 分白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。