1、重点识记词汇1.betray vt.出卖，背叛2.hand over把交给3.justice n.公正，正义 promise n.&v.妥协，让步5.prejudice n.偏见；成见 6.look into调查7.departure n.离开，离去 8.classify vt.把分类；归类9.in a flash瞬间，即刻 10.stand up for保护，维护11.put forward提议，提出 12.give in让步，屈服13.from then on从那时起，以后 14.send for派人去叫15.subscribe (to) vi.订阅(杂志或报纸) 16.call in请(
2、某人)17.appoint vt.任命，委任 18.join up参军19.have a gift for对有天赋 20.keep off减去21.allowance n.零用钱；津贴 22.contradict vt.反驳，纠正23.hold out(在困境中)坚持 24.call on要求介入25.look down on看不起 26.by and by不久以后27.keep ones word遵守诺言 e about发生29.in surprise吃惊地，惊奇地 30.unconscious adj.失去知觉的31.greet vt.问候，致意 32.remark vt.说起，谈到33.
3、in peace和平地 34.acquaintance n.相识的人35.sponsor vt.赞助 36.the more.the more.越就越37.salute vt.向致敬 38.swear vi.发誓39.intend vt.想要，打算 40.expense n.费用，开支41.rope off用绳子围起(隔开) 42.sort out解决(问题或困难)43.shoot vt.&vi.射击shot n.射击，开枪44.talk sth.over with sb.与详细讨论45.possession n.私有物品possess vt.拥有46.bring sth.on sb.给某人招
4、来(不愉快的)事情47.union n.联合会，工会unite v.联合united adj.联合的48.security n.安全secure adj.安全的49.representative n.代表represent vt.代表50.distribute vt.分发，分配distribution n.分配；分布51.consume vt.喝；消费，消耗consumer n.消费者52.strengthen vt.(使)变强，加强strength n.力量strong adj.强壮的53.liberation n.解放liberate v.解放54.furnished adj.配有家具的f
5、urnish v.在(房屋等)布置家具；提供55.expose vt.使置身于危险中；暴露be exposed to接触；遭受；使遭受必背经典句式1.Had they known their neighbour was a drummer，they wouldnt have moved into the building.要是早知道他们的邻居是一位鼓手，他们就不会搬进这座大楼。2.No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full nights sleep.他们刚一搬进去噪音就开始了，而
6、且他们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。3.Smith lives above the McKays and it appears that not only is he a keen gardener，he is also a fish collector.史密斯住在麦凯一家人的楼上，看起来他不仅热衷于园艺，还是个鱼类收藏家。4.Unless I receive a positive reply within the next three weeks，I intend to take further action.如果在接下来的三周之内我得不到令人满意的答复，我将采取进一步的行动。构词记忆hardsh
7、ip /hdIp/n.C&U苦难；困苦；苦事membership /membIp/n.C&U会员资格；会员人数ownership /nIp/n.U所有(权)；所有制relationship /rIleInIp/n.C&U关系；联系.词汇与派生A语境填词1The finance company now has possession(拥有) of the house.2A committee has been appointed(任命) to investigate these complaints.3As a nurse in the war she was exposed(暴露) to man
8、y dangers.4Women still have to face a great deal of prejudice(偏见) in the workplace.5For reasons of security(安全)，all luggage must be searched.6Mr. Robert Brown was announced as the sponsor(赞助商)7We were taken out for a meal at the companys expense(开支)8He is unconscious(未觉察到的) of having made a serious
9、error.9The soldiers saluted(向致敬) the officers when they were inspected.10He swore(发誓) to get rid of the habit of taking drugs.B用所给词的适当形式填空11These pictures represent (representative) Japanese landscapes at all seasons of the year.12We need more feedback from the consumer (consume) in order to improve
10、 our goods.13The Red Cross supervised the distribution (distribute) of food and clothing to the flood victims.14He has made remarkable (remark) progress in English.15We want to strenghten (strong) our ties with them.短语运用A用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空stand up for，look into，put forward，hold out，have a gift for，ca
11、ll in，send for，hand over，give in，come about16.Lang Lang and Li Yundi both have a gift for music.17If you dont stand up for your rights，no one else will do it for you.18Two policemen have been called in to help solve the problem.19The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of
12、drug abuse.20Leave the house in no time，or Ill send for the police.21As a friend，I should be frank to you，so I put forward these criticism and opinions.22He has resigned and will handover charge of his office today.23The enemy will have to give in；they cant hold out for long.24Do you think the Presi
13、dent will give in to the terrorists demand?25How did this dangerous state of affairs come about?B用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空out of control，in a flash，sort of，more or less, from then on，in peace，in surprise，by and by26.I tell him to go away and leave me in peace.27All of them have become good friends from then o
14、n.28Im busy now，but Ill talk with you by and by.29The boy jumped up in surprise at the sudden noise. 30The fat old man looked sort of ridiculous in his tight pink trousers.31The repairs will cost 50，more or less.32The plane went out of control and crashed.33The boy ran so fast that he arrived at his
15、 school in a flash.经典句式34Had you come yesterday，you would have met him.如果你昨天来的话，你就会碰见他了。35No sooner had the lovely baby seen his mother than he smiled.那个可爱的婴儿一看到他的妈妈就笑了。36Not only has he been to Canada，but also he knows some Canadians.他不仅去过加拿大，而且还认识一些加拿大人。37I wont go to his wedding unless Im invited
16、.除非我被邀请，否则我不会去参加他的婚礼。1多词一义betray，let out，give awaybetray a secret to sb.向某人泄露秘密betray ones trust辜负某人的信任betray oneself暴露本来面目，原形毕露He betrayed the news to all his friends.他向所有的朋友透露了这个消息。He betrayed his country to the enemy.他背叛祖国，向敌人投降了。夯实基础His voice betrayed the worry he was trying to hide.(1)His voice
17、 let out the worry he was trying to hide.(用let out改写句子)(2)His voice gave away the worry he was trying to hide.(用give away改写句子)2应试指导非谓语动词句法功能的考查expose.to使显露；暴露be exposed to暴露于；经受expose sb.to.让某人接触某物；使某人暴露于They had not been exposed to most diseases common to urban populations.城市人口中多数常见的疾病他们都没有接触到。Thes
18、e units exposed children to many viewpoints of a given issue.这些单元让孩子们接触到有关某一特定问题的多种观点。夯实基础(1)The newspaper exposed his secret to the public.The newspaper let out his secret to the public.(用let out改写句子)The newspaper gave away his secret to the public.(用give away改写句子)(2)Being exposed to sunlight too l
19、ong will be harmful to your skin.Exposing yourself to sunlight too long will be harmful to your skin.(改为v.ing的主动形式作主语)If exposed to sunlight too long，you will get your skin injured. (改为if省略句)(3)He was exposed to the rain and wind last night and he was ill.Exposed to the rain and wind last night，he w
20、as ill. (用过去分词短语作原因状语改写句子)3应试指导求职类写作高频词汇appoint sb.(as/to be).任命某人担任appoint sb.to do.指定某人做appoint a date to do/for doing.定下做的日期appointment n.约见，约会；任命by appointment按约定make/have an appointment with与预约keep/break an appointment守/违约Could I change my appointment from one to two?我能不能把一点钟的约会改到两点钟呢？夯实基础语法填空(
21、1)The Prime Minister has appointed a civilian as/to be the defence minister.(2)I have made an appointment with Doctor Smith.(3)Our doctors are seen by appointment only.4多词一义remarkable，distinguished，excellent，brilliant make a remark/remarks on/upon/about就发表意见remark on/upon对进行评论I remarked that I would
22、 go shopping that afternoon.我说过我那天下午要去购物。She has made outspoken remarks about the legalization of cannabis in Britain.她对英国关于大麻的立法进行了大胆评论。夯实基础(1)Dont remark on her appearance rudely.Dont make rude remarks on her appearance.(用remark的名词短语改写句子)(2)她父亲说该走了。(翻译句子)Her father remarked that it was time to lea
23、ve.5多词一义distribute，hand out，spread，divide，deliverdistribute sth.to sb.把某物分配(发)给某人distribute sth.among sb.在某人中进行分配distribution n.分配；配给；分送distribution of sth.的分发、分配In the move most of the furniture was left to the neighbors or distributed among friends.大部分家具在搬家的时候都留给了邻居或送了朋友。夯实基础(1)语法填空This species of
24、 butterfly is widely distributed(distribute) all over our country.Our teacher distributed the papers to us students.(2)Students shouted slogans and distributed leaflets.Students shouted slogans, distributing leaflets.(用现在分词短语作伴随状语改写句子)6acquaintance n.认识的人；泛泛之交；熟人(a person one knows but not a close f
25、riend)；(对某事物的)了解(knowledge of)应试指导acquaintance作为高级词汇：(1)of sb.s acquaintance 代替that sb.know (某人所认识的)(2)on first acquaintance 代替when you meet sb.for the first time(3)make sb.s acquaintance 或make the acquaintance of sb.代替know sb.make ones acquaintancemake the acquaintance of sb.结识某人have an/some acquai
26、ntance(s) with sth.对某事有了解have a nodding/passing acquaintance with sb.与某人有点头之交acquaint oneself with sth.使熟悉，使了解be acquainted with了解，认识I made his acquaintance/made the acquaintance of him two years ago.我是两年前认识他的。He was my closest acquaintance.他是我的老相识。夯实基础(1)Ive been acquainted with their customs.I hav
27、e acquainted myself with their customs.(用含有反身代词的短语改写句子)(2)We made the acquaintance of him four years ago.We have been acquainted with him since four years ago.(用be acquainted with改写句子)7strength n.力气；体力；强项；优势strengths and weaknesses优点和缺点have the strength of有做的力气(意志力)with all ones strength尽力build up o
28、nes strength增强实力strong adj.强大的；坚固的；坚强的；强壮的He hoped to strengthen the position of the natural sciences in the natural leading universities.他希望强化自然科学在一流大学里的地位。She was hired on the strength of her computer skills.基于她的计算机能力，她被录用了。夯实基础用strengthen的适当形式填空(1)Each model has its strengths and weaknesses.(2)Th
29、e chair wasnt strong enough and it broke when he sat on it.(3)Doctors say his injured shoulder will take time to strengthen.8应试指导(1)过去分词作定语、状语(2)“原打算做某事”的用法(had intended to，intended to have done)intend to do/doing sth.打算、意图做某事intend sb.to do.意图让某人做某事be intended for/to do.旨在，预定用途；为打算的had intended to
30、do.intended to have done.本打算做She intends to do A levels and go to university.她计划先参加高级考试，然后去读大学。This book is intended for children.这本书是供孩子们用的。夯实基础(1)They intended that the plan should be put into practice within this year.They intended the plan to be put into practice within this year.(改为简单句)(2)Peter
31、 had intended to take a job in business，but abandoned that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.Peter intended to have taken a job in business，but abandoned that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.(用不定式的完成时改写句子)9应试指导in possession of 作为高级词汇替换own，belong to be poss
32、essed of(possess oneself of)具有；拥有possess sb.of sth.使某人拥有possession n.所有，持有，占有be in possession of拥有(主语为人)be in the possession of(某物)被(某人)所拥有come into ones possession为某人所拥有take possession of占有；拥有Mr.Smith was possessed of great selfconfidence.史密斯先生具有很强的自信心。When her father died，she came into possession
33、of a large fortune.她父亲去世时，她继承了一大笔财产。夯实基础He is in possession of the company.(1)The company is in the possession of him.(用the company作主语改写句子)(2)He is possessed of the company.(用possess短语改写句子)(3)He possesses the company. (用possess v.改写句子)1hand down传给(后代)；把某事物传下去；正式宣布hand in上交,hand out颁发；分发；施舍hand on传递下
34、去at hand(时间或空间上)尽在手边，在附近，即将到来(常与close，near等连用)on hand在近处(的)，现有(的)，在手头He also handed over a letter of apology from the Prime Minister.他还递交了一封首相写的道歉信。夯实基础选择方框内的短语填空(1)I wouldnt dare hand this project over to anyone else.(2)We have plenty of bread on hand so we can make sandwiches.(3)He handed out the
35、books to everyone in the class.(4)This recipe has been handed down through generations.2应试指导“call副词”类语境词义辨析call for需要call at拜访某地call up给打电话；征召入伍；使回忆起call on sb.to do.号召某人做call off取消call out大声地说；召唤某人call in叫某人进来 call back回电话；再打电话When Im in Pittsburgh，I call him on.我每到匹兹堡，都去拜访他。Youngsters coming up to
36、 university were being called up.快上大学的青年人受到征召。夯实基础选择方框内的短语填空(1)Their recent protest was called off on account of tightened security.(2)This work called for more care and patience.(3)I was called up three months after the war broke out.(4)He called at her house but was refused admittance.3应试指导作为高级词汇替
37、换happenIt comes about that.发生。How does it come about that.？是怎样发生的？come across偶遇；被理解when it comes to.当谈到come up with想出(主意)；找到(答案)As a result of carelessness，the project collapse came about in the last spring.去年春天，由于疏忽大意造成了工程的坍塌。That came about when we went to Glastonbury last year. 那是我们去年去格拉斯顿伯里的时候发生
38、的事。特别提醒come about相当于happen或occur，均无被动形式。夯实基础语法填空(1)What on earth are the police busy with?They have been looking into how the plane crash came about.(2)When it comes to speaking(speak) in public，no one can match him.(3)The meaning of this word will come across to you sooner or later.4应试指导look短语语境词义辨
39、析look up to尊敬；仰视look up查阅look back on/at回顾look through浏览；仔细查看look on.as.把看作look into调查；观察look out (for)注意；留神I wasnt successful，so they looked down on me.我一无所成，所以他们瞧不起我。夯实基础选择方框内的短语填空(1)Youre a popular girl，Grace，and a lot of the younger ones look up to you.(2)He happened to be looking through the me
40、dical book Grays Anatomy at the time.(3)Look out for thieves when you stay there.(4)A working party has been set up to look into the problem.5sort through分类，整理sort with与相符、一致或协调sort of有点儿How do we sort out fact from fiction?我们如何将事实与虚构区分开呢？I think the region can sort out its problems.我想该地区能解决自己的问题。夯实
41、基础选词方框内的短语填空(1)She spent an afternoon sorting out her coins she collected.(2)Im sort of worried about Jenny.1No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full nights sleep.他们刚一搬进去噪音就开始了，而且他们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。(1)no sooner.than.表示“一就；刚就”，主句常用过去完成时，than从句中常用一般过去时。当no sooner位于句首时
42、，主句用部分倒装。(2)类似句型：hardly/scarcely.when.意思是“一就；刚就”，主句常用过去完成时，when引导的从句常用一般过去时。当hardly/scarcely位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。He had no sooner finished his speech than the students started cheering.他刚演讲完，同学们就开始喝起彩来。No sooner had I left my house than it began to rain.我刚离开家就下雨了。夯实基础No sooner had he returned home than he
43、called me and asked about my work.(1)He had no sooner returned home than he called me and asked about my work.(用陈述语序改写句子)(2)Hardly had he returned home when he called me and asked about my work.(用hardly.when.倒装句改写句子)(3)He called me and asked about my work as soon as he returned home.(用as soon as改写句子
44、)2.but it is the fact that people have classified his music as “noise” that upsets him most.但是，人们把他的音乐归类为“噪音”的事实使他最心烦。(1)强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was被强调部分that/who其他部分(若被强调的是人，可用that或who；若被强调的部分是其他时，一律用that)。另外要注意：这种句型可以强调句子的主语、宾语和状语，一般不能用来强调谓语、表语、补足语等。(2)强调句的一般疑问句结构为：Is/Was it 被强调部分that/who.?(3)强调句的特殊疑问句结构为
45、：疑问词is/was itthat.?(4)对not.until.句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的结构为：It is/was not until被强调部分that其他部分。It is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed me of trouble and made my work more efficient.是团队合作而不是单打独斗让我脱离烦恼、工作更高效。(湖北短文写作)It was not until the area was seriously polluted that they realized that i
46、t was high time to take action to stop pollution.直到这个地方被严重污染了他们才意识到该采取行动阻止污染了。夯实基础对下面句子中的划线部分进行强调(1)I didnt leave until he came.It was not until he came that I left.(2)Who does this place belong to?Who is it that this place belongs to?(3)I wonder what you were doing at this time yesterday.I wonder w
47、hat it was that you were doing at this time yesterday.(4)He came to see us yesterday.It was yesterday that he came to see us.3This patient still had fresh scars from his first visit to us and this time hed had both his legs blown off.这个病人还带着第一次在我们这里住院时留下的新伤疤，而这次他的双腿被炸掉了have sth.done中过去分词作宾补，表示被动的含义，
48、有时也可用get sth.done来替换，该结构的意思是“使某事被做”，有时翻译成“请人做某事”或“主语遭遇到某事”。have sb.do.让某人做某事,have sb./sth.doing.让某人一直做某事/某事处于某种状态，用于否定句，have表示“容忍、容许”之意。,have sth.to do.有事要做，have意为“有”。I wont have you talking to your mother like that.我不允许你那样和你妈妈说话。Youd better have your car running slowly.你最好把车子开慢点。夯实基础语法填空(1)The two
49、men had the lights burning(burn) all night long.(2)I have a composition to write(write)，so I cant go out.(3)Mother had me post(post) the letter out.(4)I had my watch repaired(repair) yesterday.(5)I wont have you lying (lie) to your father.4 单元语法同义句改写(1)Tom often comes to school late.It is Tom who of
50、ten comes to school late.(2)I have never seen him recently.Never have I seen him recently.(3)You are not going out until youve finished your homework.It is not until youve finished your homework that you are going out.(4)After he finished his work，he went out.Having finished his work，he went out.(5)
51、He had hardly gone out when the telephone rang.Hardly had he gone out when the telephone rang.高考题组.短文改错(2012辽宁)Dear Diana，Thank you for the lovely day we have with you.It was so kind for you to let us bring Annes friend，Gina.Unfortunate，the only problem was the journey home.There had been a terrible
52、 accident on the highway and，for a result，there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile.In the end，we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear.In the car park here Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry.They finally dro
53、pped Gina off at her parents and made our own way to home.Much love， Fiona答案Dear Diana，Thank you for the lovely day we with you.It was so kind you to let us bring Annes friend，Gina.，the only problem was the journey home.There had been a terrible accident on the highway and， a result，there was a long
54、 line of traffic for at least six .In the end，we drove to a service station and waited there the road was clear.In the car park Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. finally dropped Gina off at her parents and made our own way to home.Much love， Fiona.写作常
55、用句翻译1.我被任命负责安排那天的所有活动。(appoint)(2011天津书面表达)I was appointed to take charge of arranging all the activities on that day.2.然后我开始意识到了同学们的力量并让他们每个人都干好班内的工作。(strength)(2011湖北短文写作)Thus I began to recognize the strengths of my classmates and have everyone do their part in class.3.当妈妈回顾他们结婚初期的时候，她不知道用那么少的钱是怎
56、样度日的。(look back on)(2011上海，29)When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage，she wondered how they had managed with so little money.4.总之，礼貌用语会使你的生活更方便。(It is.that.强调句型)(2010江西书面表达)In a word，it is polite words that will make your life become convenient.模拟题组.语法填空1.Amie Salmon，disabled，is att
57、ended throughout her school days by a nurse appointed (appoint) to guard her.2.Its not doing the things we like，but liking the things we have to do that makes life happy.3.I have an appointment with my dentist.I am to see him this afternoon.4.It was only after he had read the papers that Mr.Gross re
58、alized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.5.Before driving into the city，you are required to get your car washed (wash).6.I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.7.The film intended (intend) for children turned out to be welcome by people of d
59、ifferent ages.8.Did Linda see the traffic accident?No，no sooner had she gone than it happened.9.Did Peter fix the computer himself?He had it fixed (fix)，because he doesnt know much about computers.10.My friend，Bob，takes possession of most of the companys shares，and the rest are in the possession of
60、other workers.单句改错1.They wanted to make compromise with the government，but failed.make后加上a2.He is a man with a strong prejudice of products of this style.ofagainst3.Exposed children too much TVs does harm to them.ExposedExposing4.He likes reading English newspapers，who has subscribed China Daily for
61、 years.subscribed后加上to5.He shot the bird but the bird was lucky to escape.shot后加上at6.She is a person，who always looks down others.down后加上on或upon7.Being as a student，you should concentrate your attention on your study.去掉as8.They said they were driven mad being exposed to such noise.were后加上being9.No s
62、ooner had they moved in when the noise began and rarely did they get a full nights sleep.whenthan10.The fact which he has gone abroad makes her sad.whichthat.写作句式升级训练I think immediate action should be taken.From where I stand，immediate action should be taken.(用from where改写).阅读理解Smaller than most of
63、the other kids in the sixth grade，Joey looked for challenges that no other kids had even thought of.Teachers shook their heads in disbelief at the things Joey tried，just because he couldnt resist the temptation，once he thought of it.One day，Mrs.Mercer asked Joey to take a load of textbooks to Mr.Man
64、nings room at the other end of the hall.This was still the beginning of the school year，when teachers thought Joey was the dependable student they looked for at the start of each school year.“Here，Joey，I have an idea of how you can get all these textbooks down to the other end of the hall in just on
65、e trip，” Mrs.Mercer said.She took the overhead projector of its cart and set the projector on the counter while she wheeled out the two level cart beneath it.Mrs.Mercer felt pleased with herself and her idea of efficiency as she directed Joey to make stacks of textbooks on the top of the cart as wel
66、l as on the lower level of the cart underneath.“There you go，Joey.Thank you.Be sure to bring back the cart，” Mrs.Mercer said.Joey was always curious about how things work and often asked himself，“I wonder what would happen if.？”He was fascinated with how the cart wheeled down the hall.He believed th
67、e hallway was the longest straightaway he had ever seen，but it was a major challenge to get that overhead projector cart to go straight.Most of the trip down the hallway，he had to continually adjust the direction of his push to keep the cart going reasonably straight.By the end of the long hallway，h
68、owever，Joey had figured out how to adjust the wheels and the metal hardware on each wheel to achieve a straight course.He had to be careful to do it quietly，though，because every teacher had the classroom door open and students would look up from their seats to see Joey going by with the cart loaded
69、with books.“Youre the man，Joey.Thank you，” Mr.Manning said as he quickly unloaded the books from the cart and eased the empty cart toward Joey for him to return to Mrs.Mercers room.Joey pushed the cart out of the room and into the hallway.He was surprised at how much lighter the cart was without the
70、 load of books.He was thinking about how much easier the trip back would be down the hallway.“Smooth sailing！” Joey said to himself and then the idea came to him.“I wonder what would happen if.？”Without further thought，Joey set the cart in a straight position，took a few steps back，got a running star
71、t and dove onto the cart in a prone Superman position.“Whoosh！” the cart went down the hall with Joey stretched out on top.Laughter poured out of each open classroom door as students looked up from their work to see Joey gliding by on the overhead projector cart.As Joey sailed by classrooms，heads po
72、pped out from classroom doors in his wake.From then on，teachers at Jefferson Middle School continued to smile and shake their heads in disbelief at the things Joey tried，but they always asked someone else to run their errands.1At the beginning of each school year，Joey .Awas asked to help his teacher
73、sBwanted to try everything strangeCwould make his teachers unhappyDwould meet challenges from other kids答案A解析细节理解题。由第二段第二句“This was still the beginning of the school year，when teachers thought Joey was the dependable student they looked for at the start of each school year.”可知，每个学期初老师们都会想到让Joey来帮忙。2
74、Mrs.Mercer was pleased probably because .AJoey tried his best to do well in classBJoey did everything as she told himCthe overhead projector cart was easy to operateDshe got the right idea of sending all the books答案D解析细节理解题。由第三段第三句“Mrs.Mercer felt pleased with herself and her idea of efficiency.”等信息
75、可知，Mrs.Mercer为自己想出一个好办法而感到高兴。3From “I wonder what would happen if.？” in the passage，we can know that Joey .Awas a naughty boy at schoolBasked his teacher many questionsCliked to challenge anything newDdidnt understand some puzzles sometimes答案C解析细节理解题。“I wonder what would happen if.？”的重复出现说明了Joey好奇心强
76、，喜欢尝试任何新事物。4What Mr.Manning said to Joey shows that .Ahe was thankful for Joeys good jobBJoey was the one he was looking forChe was very happy to see Joey againDhe was proud that Joey could push the cart答案A解析细节理解题。由第五段中Mr.Manning所说的“Youre the man，Joey.Thank you”以及上下文可知Mr.Manning对Joey所做的工作表示感谢。.完形填空S
77、everal months ago I volunteered at a hospital.One day when I went into a room to discharge(安排出院) a patient，she 5 to be a physically and mentally handicapped(残障的)young woman who was limited to a wheelchair.She was 6 in her late twenties or early thirties，but it was difficult to 7 .Her hands were curl
78、ed and she seemed unable to speak.As I was 8 her off the floor，down the elevator，and out of the front hall，I couldnt 9 thinking，“Oh my God，her parents must be so 10 .Shes in really bad shape.What a 11 ！She must need constant 12 ，and will likely require it for the rest of her life.If I were her fathe
79、r，I would be terribly frustrated.”Then，as I came out of the front hall to the area where family and friends come to 13 discharged patients，I saw a man，probably in his fifties，who noticed us and began walking briskly towards us.As he got closer and recognized it was actually his daughter，his eyes bec
80、ame bright and he 14 ，exclaiming，“Patricia，you look so lovely today！Youre 15 coming home.We cant 16 to have you back home！We miss you so much！”And he carefully and lovingly placed his young daughter in his car，said thank you，and drove off.I was 17 .My eyes began to be filled with tears and I just st
81、ood there for a few minutes，trying to process what had just 18 .Then I began to think，“What had I 19 there？How could I have been so 20 about the father？Why did he and I have such different 21 about his daughter？”It took me days to fully comprehend what Id failed to understand when I was 22 the handi
82、capped young woman and her father.Now I know the true 23 of unconditional love，and whenever I deal with other childrens occasional 24 ，Ill think of Patricia and her dad.5A.hated BusedChappened Dregretted答案C解析作者安排一位病人出院，而这位病人恰巧身心都残障，选C项。6A.obviously BprobablyCextremely Dabsolutely答案B解析由后面的“in her lat
83、e twenties or early thirties”可知此处表示推测。7A.accept BexpressCovercome Dtell答案D解析由上文可知很难推断她的年龄。此处tell意为“判断，断定”。8A.chasing BstoppingCwheeling Drunning答案C解析由第一段中的“who was limited to a wheelchair”可知作者是用轮椅推着这位病人。9A.help BadmitCallow Dmind答案A解析couldnt help doing sth.意为“情不自禁做某事”，此处指作者情不自禁产生某种想法。10A.happy Bbore
84、dCdisappointed Dexcited答案C解析根据“Shes in really bad shape.”可知，作者认为女子的父母会因为有这样残障的女儿而感到失望，真是件遗憾的事。11A.surprise BshameCcoincidence Dmess答案B解析参考上题解析。12A.discussion BfearCdirection Dcare答案D解析女子身心残障，自然需要长久照顾，故选D项。13A.look after Bmeet withCsee off Dpick up答案D解析由下文可知作者是来到了家属朋友接病人出院的地方。14A.cried BsmiledCshoute
85、d Djumped答案B解析根据his eyes became bright可知，父亲见到女儿很高兴，与他高兴的心情匹配的动作当然是微笑了。15A.finally BsuddenlyChurriedly Dimmediately答案A解析父亲终于盼到女儿出院回家。16A.prepare BaffordCwait Dhesitate答案C解析根据“We miss you so much！”可知，父亲的意思是“我们都等不及要接你回家”。17A.satisfied BastonishedCpleased Dfrightened答案B解析作者原以为女子的父亲会失望、沮丧，没想到他见到女儿后非常高兴，让
86、作者感到非常惊讶。18A.arrived BshowedCdisappeared Doccurred答案D解析此处指刚才所发生的父女相见的事情。19A.wasted BgotCmissed Dfought答案C解析作者反思自己是不是忽视了什么？是不是误解了女子的父亲？20A.wrong BworriedCcurious Dserious答案A解析参考上题解析。21A.requests BattitudesClikes Dimpressions答案B解析作者为残障女子感到失望、遗憾，而她的父亲却很开心，这是对该女子不同的态度，故选B项。22A.evaluating BcomfortingChel
87、ping Dserving答案A解析作者对女子及其父亲的各种猜想属于evaluating(评价)，故选A项。23A.importance BstrategyCmeaning Dability答案C解析目睹残障女子的父亲对她的态度，作者理解了无条件爱的含义。24A.adventures BachievementsCprocesses Dshortcomings答案D解析受残障女子的父亲的启发，如今作者在处理其他孩子的缺陷时也会采取包容的态度。.语法填空John：Hello，Tommy，you seem to be going on a long journey with that box and
88、 bag，are you?Tommy：No，Im just going to my 25.brothers(brother) house in town.But it seems the only bus on this route 26.has broken(break) down.Though its half an hour past the 27.scheduled(schedule) time，it hasnt come.John：Why cant you go 28.on foot？Its better than waiting like this.Tommy：Oh，its too
89、 far to walk.29.Besides/Moreover，the box and the bag are too heavy for me to carry.John：Well then，youd better take a taxi.There are 30.a number of taxis around here.Tommy：No，I cant afford to go by taxi.Theyre too expensive.If you can help me，I can get to town 31.without much difficulty.John：What can
90、 I do for you？I shall be happy to be of help.Tommy：32.If you can carry this bag for me，I can carry the box.We can walk up to the main road.Itll take us only 20 minutes to reach there.I can 33.easily(easy) get a bus to town from there.John：Come on，lets go.Instead of waiting here，we should have starte
91、d 34.earlier(early)Tommy：Im lucky to have your help.写作素材(关于种族偏见)1那时候种族偏见在那个国家很严重。2自从他被任命为内政大臣后，这位政治家就主张种族平等，坚持社会公平正义。3他经常受到对手的批判，但他始终不妥协。4他号召人们和谐相处。5他因而赢得了广泛的赞誉。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用which引导的定语从句，although引导的状语从句。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)At that time，racial prejudice was very serious in that country.Since he was appointed as the Minister of State，this statesman has advocated racial equality，upholding the social fairness and justice.Although he is criticised frequently by opponents，he has never made a compromise.He calls on people to live in harmony，which has won widespread praise.