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本文(2016年高考英语命题猜想与仿真押题——专题05 动词的时态和语态(仿真押题)(解析版) WORD版含解析.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2016年高考英语命题猜想与仿真押题——专题05 动词的时态和语态(仿真押题)(解析版) WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家1Mum,you should have taken me to the park this morning.I had planned to,but I couldnt afford the time.I _ a lecture.Ahad given BgaveCwas giving Dwould give解析:选C。考查动词时态。句意:妈妈,今早你本应该带我去公园的。我原本计划是这样的,但是我没能抽出时间,当时我在做演讲。根据语境可知,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。2Good evening.I _to see Miss Mary.Oh,g

2、ood evening.Im sorry,but she is not in.Acame BcomeChave come Dhad come解析:选C。考查动词时态的用法。选项A表示过去所发生的事情;B项表示经常性或习惯性的动作;C项表示目前的情况和影响;D项时态不符合对话的时间和语境。3Hurry up!Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.Oh!I thought they _ without me.Awent Bare goingChave gone Dhad gone4Tom is so joyful that he

3、smiles at everyone.So _ you if you get the first in the exam.Ado BareCwould Dwill解析:选D。句意:汤姆如此高兴以至于见人就笑。如果你考试得了第一,你也会这样。条件状语从句(if.)若用一般现在时,则主句要用一般将来时;此句相当于:You will also be so joyful if you get the first in the exam.。5I wonder what makes you a successful manager.I _ as a waiter for five years,which

4、contributes a lot to my todays work.Aserve Bhave servedChad served Dserved解析:选D。由第一句“我想知道是什么让你成为一位成功的经理”得知对方现在已经是一名经理,那么下一句的作为一名服务员应该是过去的事情,所以应该用一般过去时,故D项正确。6Now the worlds attention _ the stock markets,as they have a great influence on the worlds economy.Ais fixing on Bhas fixed onCis being fixed o

5、n Dhad been fixed on7They moved here in 2002.Until then they _ in the London area.Alived Bhave livedCwere living Dhad lived解析:选D。考查动词时态。根据第一句的时间状语“in 2002”和第二句中的“Until then”可知,live表示的动作发生在moved这个过去的动作之前,即表示“过去的过去”,要用过去完成时。8Why,Jack,you look so tired!Well,I _ the house and I must finish the work tomo

6、rrow.Awas painting Bwill be paintingChave painted Dhave been painting解析:选D。考查动词的时态。答话人叙述的是现在的事实,再结合答语中的时间状语可知答话人从过去到现在一直在粉刷房子,而且还要持续下去,所以用现在完成进行时。9I like these English songs and they _ many times on the radio.Ataught Bhave taughtCare taught Dhave been taught解析:选D。考查时态与语态。根据前一分句的时态以及后一分句中many times可知

7、此处用现在完成时;又因为动词teach与主语they之间为动宾关系,故用被动语态。10Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?Impossible now.He _ to do so,but he has just hurt his leg.Awould expect Bwas expectedChas expected Dis expected解析:选B。句意:你认为他能在跳远中得第一名吗?现在不可能了。预计他会(得第一名)的,但是他刚刚伤了腿。由语境可知,预计他会得第一,是发生在过去的事,故用一般过去时。11Just an h

8、our ago he was telling me on the phone that he _ home right after the work.Acomes BcameCwould come Dwill come解析:选C。考查动词的时态。句意:就在一个小时之前,他还打电话告诉我说下班后就回家。主句是过去进行时,从句用过去将来时,表示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之后。12Jack is always studying hard and does well in all subjects.No wonder he _to be admitted to Beijing University in

9、 2016.Ais expecting Bwill be expectedCis expected Dwill expect13The past two years _ a sharp rise in oil price,which adds to the burden of auto transportation industry.Awitnessed Bhas witnessedCis witnessing Dwitnesses解析:选B。考查动词的时态。根据从句的时态可排除A项,主句应使用现在完成时态,表示动作已完成,而且这个动作的结果对现在的情况仍有影响。14. Im tired ou

10、t.I_ all afternoon and I dont seem to have finished anything.Ashopped Bhave shoppedChad shopped Dhave been shopping解析:选D。考查动词时态。句意:我现在很累。我整个下午一直在购物,我好像什么事都没做成似的。由语境可判断选D项。15Whatever you have found,you should give it back to whomever it _Ais belonged to Bis belonging toCbelonged to Dbelongs to解析:选D。考

11、查主动形式表示被动意义。belong to只能用于主动语态。16Help me out in the kitchen and I _ you to a cup of coffee.Sounds good.Awill treat BtreatCam treating Dhave treated解析:选A。考查时态。句意:要是你在厨房里帮我忙的话,我将请你喝咖啡。听起来不错。根据对话语境可知,应用一般将来时。17It is the first time that Brazil _ the right to host the modern Olympics.Ahad had BhasChad Dha

12、s had解析:选D。考查动词的时态。本句是“It isthefirst/second/.time that从句”句型,从句应用现在完成时,故选D。18I guess you can buy such a smart phone for 300 dollars.I could just two months ago,but the price _ by 20%.Awent up Bhad gone upChas gone up Dgoes up解析:选C。考查动词的时态。根据语境可知,此处是说该款智能手机到目前为止价格已上涨20%,因此用现在完成时。19Tom is very happy in

13、 China during this period because his Chinese _ every day.Ahas improved Bis improvingCimproved Dis improved20Peter! Lets hurry.The boss is coming.Oh,I was afraid that we _ her.Amiss Bhad missedCwill miss Dhave missed解析:选B。考查动词的时态。根据答语“我原本还担心我们已经错过(见)她了呢”以及主句的时态可知应用过去完成时。21The Smiths flew to New Zeal

14、and for a holiday this morning and they _ there for a week.Aare staying Bhave stayedCstayed Dhad stayed解析:选A。句意:史密斯一家今早飞往新西兰去度假,他们要在那儿待一周。此处用现在进行时表将来。22Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday,for it_and is beyond our control.Ahas passed Bwill passCpassed Dhad passed解析:选A。考查时态。句意:生活教给我们不要后悔昨天,因为

15、昨天已经过去了,并且无法控制。根据空后的is判断,昨天已经过去,用现在完成时。故选A。23I_TV alone in the living room when I suddenly heard a crack upstairs.Awould watch Bhad watchedCwas watching Dwatched24In order to make up the missing notes,he _his best to spend as much spare time as possible doing this job these days.Atried Bwill tryChas

16、 been trying Dhas tried解析:选C。考查时态。句意:为了补丢失的笔记,他这些天一直在努力用尽可能多的业余时间做这项工作。根据句意及these days提示可知,此处强调从过去某个时间开始到现在一直在做的事情,因此用现在完成进行时。25When making small talk at holiday parties,dont tell someone who_weight how amazing they look.That implies they looked terrible before.Ahas lost Bwould loseCwill be losing D

17、had lost解析:选A。考查动词的时态。句意:假期的派对上聊天时,不要告诉已经减肥的人他们看起来多令人惊奇。那就暗示着他们以前看起来很难看。根据题干中后面的那句话可判断是已经减肥,强调减肥的影响,故选A。26With this New Year_new challenges.Sure.Global economy remains uncertain,and many countries continue to struggle.Acomes Bwill comeCis coming Dcome解析:选D。考查时态。句意:新的挑战伴随着这个新年到来了。当然。全球经济仍存在不确定性,许多国家还

18、需继续奋斗。介词放在句首,主语和谓语动词完全倒装,这种倒装句一般只有一般现在时和一般过去时,故判断选D。27Mr.Smith let off upon me the speech he_to make all along.Ahad died BdiedCwas dying Dhad been dying解析:选D。考查时态。句意:史密斯先生向我不断练习一个他一直就渴望做的演讲。let off本意是“开枪”,这里引申为“不断练习”,根据all along,用进行时,die to这个动作是发生在过去的过去,应用过去完成进行时。故选D。28We thought he would have got t

19、he job.What a pity!He _ too nervous when interviewed.Awas Bhad beenChas been Dwould have been解析:选A。句意:我们以为他会得到这份工作。真遗憾!他面试的时候太紧张了。主境叙述的是过去的事,因此用一般过去时叙述过去的状态。故选A。29What little money he did have_on a record selected with extreme care which became,to his way of thinking,a possession close to his heart.Aspent Bbeen spentCwas spent Dto spend30Will you come over to Beijing next summer?Id like to,but my family_London that summer.Aare visiting Bare to visitCwill be visiting Dwill visit解析:选C。考查时态。句意:明年夏天你来北京吗?我愿意去,但是我的家人那个夏日将正在游览伦敦。根据题干中的next summer,表示将来某个时间点或者时间段正在进行的动作用将来进行时。故选C。 - 7 - 版权所有高考资源网

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