1、绝密启用前注意事项:1. 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答第卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。3. 回答第卷时,将答案填写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。4. 考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给
2、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. According to the man, why would people make fun of him?A. For running.B. For falling.C. For tying his shoes.2. How will the woman probably feel about this news?A. Glad.
3、B. Worried. C. Disappointed.3. Why was the woman probably in the pool?A. It was hot. B. She was pushed in. C. She was swimming with Amy.4. Why will the man need to find another present?A. The store is closed. B. The store is too far away. C. The jacket is too expensive.5. Where are the speakers?A. A
4、t a concert.B. At Kates house.C. At a restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6 至第7题。6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new city library.B. Their math homework.C. Their college library.7.Why does the man prob
5、ably want to have coffee?A. He is tired. B. He misses the old days. C. He wants to meet the math professor there.听第7段材料,回答第8 至第10题。8.What is the man asking the woman to do?A. Visit Florida.B. Move to New York.C. Move to Florida.9.What is the woman mainly worried about?A. The heat.B. Too many insects
6、. C. Falling into the ground.10.Where did the woman hear about the holes?A. From a newspaper.B. From her daughters. C. From her other grandchildren.听第8段材料,回答第11 至第13题。11.What does the woman want?A. A less complicated life. B. More crazy things in life. C. A more comfortable car.12.What does the man
7、say about fisherwomen?A. They dress up sometimes. B. They wear ugly shoes. C. They dont wear fancy shoes.13.According to the man, what does the woman like to do?A. Eat simple food.B. Go to concerts.C. Stay on the beach.听第9段材料,回答第14 至第17题。14.What is the woman mainly talking about?A. A computer progra
8、m.B. A picture in a magazine.C. A TV show.15.What does the woman think of the model?A. Shes too thin. B. Shes very pretty. C. She has too much make-up on.16.What does the man think of the woman?A. She is optimistic.B. She is too curious.C. Shes concerned too much.17.What is the probable relationship
9、 between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Reporter and actor.C.Husband and wife.听第10段材料,回答第18 至第20题。18.How old was Messi when he started playing soccer?A. 5 years old.B.11 years old.C.13 years old.19.Which soccer club does Messi play for?A.Valencia.B. Barcelona.C. Madrid.20.Why did Messis family move to S
10、pain?A. Theyd always wanted to live there.B. The clubs in Argentina paid too little.C.A Spanish club offered to pay Messis bills.答案: 15 CCBBA 610 CBCCA 1115 ACBBA 1620 CCABC第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I had the meanest mother in the who
11、le world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal, eggs or toast. When others had cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different from the other kids also. But at least, I wasnt alone in my sufferings. My sister and two brothers ha
12、d the same mean mother as I did. My mother insisted upon knowing where we were at all times. Youd think we were on a chain gang. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. She insisted if we said wed be gone an hour, that we be gone one hour or less not one hour and one minute.We
13、had to wear clean clothes and take a bath everyday. The other kids always wore their clothes for days. We reached the height of insults because she made our clothes herself, just to save money. The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We coul
14、dnt sleep till noon like our friends. So while they slept - my mother actually had the nerve to break the Child Labor Law. She made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, learn to cook and all sorts of cruel things. I believe she laid awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through t
15、he years, things didnt improve a bit. We could not lie in bed, sick like our friends did, and miss school. Our marks in school had to be up to par. Our friends report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failing. My mother, being as different as she was, would settle for no
16、thing less than ugly black marks. As the years rolled by, first one and then the other of us was put to shame. We were graduated from high school. With our mother behind us, talking, hitting and demanding respect, none of us was allowed the pleasure of being a drop-out. My mother was a complete fail
17、ure as a mother. Out of four children, a couple of us attained some higher education. None of us have ever been arrested or divorced. Each of my brothers served his time in the service of this country. She forced us to grow up into God-fearing, educated, honest adults. Using this as a background, I
18、am now trying to raise my three children. I am filled with pride when my children call me mean. Why? Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the whole world.试题分析: 本文主要介绍了作者的母亲一直让她从事各种家务活严格按照作息时间去学习和休息她不能和其他的朋友那样玩耍。实际上看似很刻薄的母亲实际上是充当着伟大的教育者的形象。21What can we infer from the
19、 passage?A. The author is not happy to have such a mean mother.B. The authors mother broke the Child Labor Law to make money.C. The authors mother failed to educate her children to be honest adultsD. The author is strict with her children.21D 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“I had the meanest mother in the whole world
20、.,”(我有这世界上最吝啬的妈妈。)及下文的描述妈妈一直让孩子们从事各种家务活严格按照作息时间去学习和休息,不能和其他的朋友那样玩耍。可知妈妈对孩子们很严格,故选D。22Why couldnt the author eat candy for breakfast?A. Because she preferred cereal, eggs or toast to candy.B. Because her mother couldnt afford for candy.C. Because her mother thought it not good to eat candy for breakf
21、ast.D. Because her mother had to gave candy to the authors sister and two brothers.23The authors mother made her children work because _ .A. she had trouble falling into sleepB. she could not keep such a big family without her childrens helpC. she was teaching her children to live by themselves.D. s
22、he had no time to do housework.23C推理判断题。根据最后一段“She forced us to grow up into God-fearing, educated, honest adults.她迫使我们成长为虔诚的,有教养的,诚实的人。”作者对母亲充满自豪,可知作者的妈妈让孩子们劳动是让他们学会独立。故选C。 B The Price of a Dream I grew up poor. We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I understood that no matter how
23、poor a person was, they could still afford a dream. My dream was athletics.By the time I was sixteen, I was good at baseball and football. My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis. He not only believed in me, but taught me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction(信念). One summer a f
24、riend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket cash for dates with girls, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and t
25、hat meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldnt be playing. I was dreading(害怕)this, but my mother said: “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.” When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as mad as I expected him to be. “Your playing days are limited. You cant afford to waste them,” he said.I stoo
26、d before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house. “How much are you going to make at this job, son?” he demanded. “Three twenty-five an hour,” I replied. “Well,” he asked, “is $3.25 an hour the price of a dream?” That que
27、stion laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to sports that summer, and within the year I was drafted by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play rookie-league ball, and offered a $20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $1
28、.7 million, and bought my mother the house of my dream.试题分析: 讲述一位棒球运动员的故事,告诉我们追求梦想和面对现实之间的区别24The writer was grateful to Coach Jarvis, because Jarvis _.A. made him set a goaB. supplied him with new clothesC. gave him financial supportD. helped him show conviction25When the boy was offered a job, he
29、wanted to _.A. balance summer baseball and the work scheduleB. refuse the job offer for summer baseballC. give up summer baseball for the jobD. ask his coach Jarvis for advice25C 考查细节理解题。根据第三段One summer a friend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket cash for dat
30、es with girls, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother一个夏天,一个朋友介绍一份工作给我,这就意味着我的零用钱会多,可以用来约会,买新自行车和新衣服,给妈妈一些钱来买房子,故选C项。26Which of the following can replace “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.”?A. You must eat the bitter fruit of yo
31、ur own making.B. Believe in yourself, but above all be patient.C. You must rely on yourself first, then others.D. A good beginning makes a good ending.26A 考查推理判断题。根据第四段提到Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jar
32、vis I wouldnt be playing. I was dreading(害怕)this, but my mother said: “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.”可知我意识到我要放弃假期棒球来工作,这也就意味着我要告诉教练,我不能再打棒球了,我很害怕,所以妈妈说自己造成的结果自己来承受,故选A项。27The end of the story was that the writer _.A. failed to buy his mother a houseB. succeeded as a sportsmanC. became
33、 a successful businessmanD. made some money in the summer job C He may not have an S across his chest but this dog is most certainly a hero. Harley, who was rescued from a puppy mill four years ago, was named the American Humane Associations 2015 American Hero Dog. Harley, who is missing an eye and
34、has other medical issues from his time at the mill, is now a spokes-dog against puppy mills. He serves as the adorable furry face of the“Harley to the Rescuecampaign, which raises funds for the National Dog Mill Rescue, according to a press release. The pup was rescued back in 2011 and adopted by Ru
35、di and her husband, Dan. It was just four years ago that he was pulled from the cage in the puppy mill and left to die, Harleys owner, Rudi, said during the awards show at the Beverly Hilton Hotel in Los Angeles this past weekend, according to Today. com. We never would have ever thought he would li
36、ve this long and make such a difference for so many puppies. The dog was one of eight finalists up for the American Hero Dog and was chosen as the winner through public votes. The finalists all won $ 1,500 to be donated to one of American Humane Association s charity partners, with Harley receiving
37、another $ 5 ,000 to go toward his charity partner, New Leash On Life. According to the release, Harley spent 10 years at the puppy mill, and endured rough treatment there, which led to his many medical issues. He lost his eye as a result of his cage being power-washed with him inside. The dog isnt j
38、ust the face of his campaign, he also goes on rescue missions and makes public appearances at events and schools to raise awareness for puppy mills.This incredible work is all due to the dog s fighting spirit. That spirit is allowing him now to be the voice for dogs who cannot speak for themselves a
39、nd give everybody hope that tomorrows going to be a better day.试题分析: 本文讲述Harley是一只被从繁殖场里救出来的小狗,被收养,号召人们关爱动物,让人们相信明天会更好。28How did the Harley to the Rescue campaign function?A. By saving dogs from a puppy mill.B. By operating the American Humane Association.C. By collecting money for the National Dog
40、Mill Rescue.D. By giving endangered dogs-enough medical treatment.28C 考查细节理解题。根据第一段提到He serves as the adorable furry face of the“Harley to the Rescuecampaign, which raises funds for the National Dog Mill Rescue, according to a press release这是为the National Dog Mill Rescue筹集资金,故选C项。29What was the auth
41、or s attitude to the puppy mill according to the text?A. Unsatisfied. B. Sympathetic.C. Doubtful. D. Tolerant.30Why was Harley blind in one eye?A. She was born with it.B. Her owner treated her roughly .C. It was caused by a medical issue.D. She was washed heavily in a cage.30D 考查细节理解题。根据倒数第三段提到He lo
42、st his eye as a result of his cage being power-washed with him inside他失去一只眼是因为在笼子里被强力的冲洗所导致,故选D项。31What can we infer about the dog from the textA. It would be given to New Leash On Life.B. It was kept by Rudis family.C. It would be taken away by its puppy mill.D. It returned to the National Dog Mill
43、 Rescue.31B 考查推理判断题。根据第二段提到The pup was rescued back in 2011 and adopted by Rudi and her husband, Dan. It was just four years ago that he was pulled from the cage in the puppy mill and left to die, Harleys owner, Rudi可知这只小狗由Rudi一家抚养,故选 B项。 D “The first and best of victories for a man is to conquer hi
44、mself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses (冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom. A single angry word has lost many friends. When Socrates fo
45、und in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whoever the gods w
46、ould destroy, they first make them mad.” “Keep cool,” says Webster, “anger is not argument.” “Be calm in arguing,” says George Herbert, “for fierceness (狂怒) makes error a fault.” To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger,” says Pythagoras, “begins with foolishn
47、ess and ends with regret.” You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.Self-control is mans last and greatest victory. If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no powe
48、r to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking too.试题分析: 本文的大意是自控对人的重要性,阐述如何控制我们的情感,失去控制意味着失去一切。32Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Self- control is imp
49、ortant for a man.B. We should learn to be strong.C. A man who keeps cool wont lose any game.D. The great heroes in history knew how to control themselves.32A 主旨大意题。根据第一段的“The first and best of victories for a man is to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,
50、”及全文内容可知,本文是说自控的重要性。故选A。33What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A. If you are mad, the gods will fail you.B. If you lose your temper first, gods will fail you first.C. If you cant control yourself, you will be crazy.D. If the gods want to fail you, they will make you mad first.34Whic
51、h of the following is NOT true, according to passage?A. The first and best of victories for a man is to conquer himself.B. You will make a small mistake serious if you dont keep cool.C. You must measure a mans strength by the power of the feelings which conquer him.D. Anger begins with foolishness a
52、nd ends with regret.34C 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段最后一句You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him.可知,选项C与之矛盾,故选C。35Which of the following cant help you avoid anger, according to the passage?A. Being calm in arguing.B. Checking you
53、r temper or anger by speaking low.C. Keeping your mouth shut.D. Trying to make the other angry first.35D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段的第二句和第三句以及最后一句可以排除选项A,B,,C,从而得出答案为D。第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A strong memory depends on the health and vitality (活力) of your brain. They say th
54、at you cant teach an old dog new tricks, but when it comes to the brain, scientists have discovered that this old saying simply isnt true. 36 Give your brain a workout. Memory, like muscular strength, requires you to “use it or lose it”. The more you work out your brain, the better youll be able to
55、process and remember information. 37 Dont skip the physical exercise. While mental exercise is important for brain health, that doesnt mean you never need to break a sweat. Physical exercise helps your brain stay sharp. It increases oxygen to your brain and reduces the risk for disorders that lead t
56、o memory loss.Get enough sleep. There is a big difference between the amount of sleep you can get by on and the amount you need to function at your best. 38 Keep stress in check. Stress is one of the brains worst enemies. Over time, stress destroys brain cells. Studies have also linked stress to mem
57、ory loss. Have a laugh. 39 That holds true for the brain and the memory, as well as the body. Unlike emotional responses, which are limited to specific areas of the brain, laughter engages multiple regions across the whole brain. 40 Just as the body needs fuel, so does the brain. You probably alread
58、y know that a diet based on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, “healthy” fats and lean protein will provide lots of health benefits, but such a diet can also improve memory. For brain health, though, its not just what you eatits also what you dont eat.A. Eat a brain-boosting diet.B. Play games with m
59、emory.C. Laughter is the best medicine.D. But oversleeping is not good for your brain.E. Even skipping a few hours makes a difference!F. You have to shake things up from time to time!G. The human brain has an astonishing ability to adapt and change.【答案】 36-40GFECA37F 根据上文提到The more you work out your
60、 brain, the better youll be able to process and remember information.你用得越多,你就能记得更多的内容,故选F你需要时不时来复习;38E根据上文提到There is a big difference between the amount of sleep you can get by on and the amount you need to function at your best足够的睡觉是十分重要的,故选E甚至是跳跃一段时间是有重要的;39C 根据标题Have a laugh大笑,故选C笑是最好的良药。40A 根据下文
61、提到Just as the body needs fuel, so does the brain身体需要能量,大脑也需要,故选A吃一些补脑食物,故选A项。考点:科普类阅读。第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When l was diagnosed with breast cancer a few years back, I reacted like most who receive a cancer dia
62、gnosis, the first thing that came to mind was a death sentence. _41_ , instead of complaining, I decided to look for the 42_ side of it.I realized that l was about to _43 a new beginning. I knew that I had to develop and gain_44_from all my experiences, Even with the pain I had to 45_ through each d
63、iagnosis, and all the_46_ Ive dealt with all my life, l still felt truly lucky. I _47_ myself that I still have my life, so why am I to _48_ ? One day, I had an unusual experience. I turned that experience into a_49 and I called it Peace. Writing had become therapy(冶疗)for me. I took that poem, along
64、 with many others I had _50_during my breast cancer period and placed them in book form. I was 51_ enough to have that book published. I later had another inspirational childrens book _52_ ,with a third one _53_Im hoping that anyone who has the chance to read my first book of poems will benefit from
65、 it. My poems are from the heart, and l wish to have a positive _54 on someone whos ill,1 _55_ believe when you survive a serious _56_ like cancer, its for a reason, and l want to Live to_57_ exactly what that is for me. Thats what Im all about now? inspiration.1 would have_58_ become a writer, prod
66、ucing inspirational poems and stories, if I had not gone through all that I did. Im a true example that you can _59_ cancer, as long as you have faith and allow that faith to _60_ your path.41A. HoweverB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. Otherwise42A .badB. oppositeC. rightD. positive43A .markB. missC. faceD.
67、find44A. advantageB. strengthC. knowledgeD. skill45A. expressB. hideC. goD. bear46A. chancesB. strugglesC. decisionsD. businesses47A. persuadedB. showedC. remindedD. taught48A. complainB. encourageC. disappointD. please49A. poemB. novelC. diaryD. play50. A. readB. learnedC. writtenD. collected51A. c
68、onfidentB. luckyC. carefulD. satisfied52A. publishedB. translatedC. typedD. reviewed53A. in the darkB. above the averageC. ahead of timeD. on the way54A. impressionB. influenceC. resultD. conclusion55A. hardlyB. honestlyC. trulyD. widely56A. accidentB. diagnosisC. disasterD. disease57A. look forB. f
69、ind outC. concentrate onD. pick out58A. everB. alreadyC. justD. never59A. cureB. developC. surviveD. treat60A. directB. crossC. followD. walk【答案】41-45ADCBD 46-50BCAAC 51-55BADBC 56-60DBDCA42D考查形容词辨析bad坏的;opposite相反的;right 正确的;positive积极的;句意:然而,没有报怨,我决定寻找它的积极的一面,根据语境可知选D项。43C考查动词辨析mark标记;miss错过;face面
70、对; find发现;句意:我意识到我要面对一个全新的开始。根据语境可知选C项。44B考查名词辨析advantage优点;strength 力量;knowledge知识;skill技巧;句意:我知道我要从经历中获得力量,我不得不忍受这种疾病带来的痛苦,从我所面对的生活中挣扎,故选B项。45D考查动词辨析express表达;hide 藏;go 去;bear忍受;句意:我知道我要从经历中获得力量,我不得不忍受这种疾病带来的痛苦,从我所面对的生活中挣扎,故选D项。46B考查名词辨析chances 机会;struggles努力;decisions 决定;business生意;句意:我知道我要从经历中获得
71、力量,我不得不忍受这种疾病带来的痛苦,从我所面对的生活中挣扎,故选B项。47C考查动词辨析persuaded说服;showed展示;reminded提醒;taught教;句意:我提醒自己,我还活着,为什么还要报怨,故选C项。48A考查名词辨析complain抱怨;encourage鼓励;disappoint失望;please请;句意:我提醒自己,我还活着,为什么还要报怨,故选A项。49A考查名词辨析poem诗;novel小说;diary 日记;play戏剧;句意:我把这次经历转换成诗,我把它叫做和平。根据.I took that poem可知选A项。50C考查动词辨析read读;learned
72、 学会;written写;collect收集;句意:在治疗期间,我带着我所写的诗,把他们做成诗集。根据语境可知选C项。51B考查形容词辨析confident 自信的; lucky 幸运的; careful 小心的;satisfied满意的;句意:很幸运把这本诗集出版,根据语境可知选B项。52A考查动词辨析publishe出版;translate翻译;type打字;review复习;句意:后来,我的另外一本书也出版了,第三本正在筹划中,故选A项。53D考查介词短语辨析in the dark在黑暗中; above the average超过平均水平; ahead of time 提前;on the
73、 way在路上;句意:后来,我的另外一本书也出版了,第三本正在筹划中,故选D项。54B考查名词辨.impression印象;influence 影响; result 结果; conclusion结论;句意:这些诗来自于我的内心 ,我希望对于生病的人有积极的影响,我真的相信,当你从象癌症这样的病痛中幸存下来时,这是因为一个原因,我想活出真正的自我,故选B项。55C考查副词辨析hardly几乎不; honestly诚实的;truly真的; widely广泛地;句意:这些诗来自于我的内心 ,我希望对于生病的人有积极的影响,我真的相信,当你从象癌症这样的病痛中幸存下来时,这是因为一个原因,我想活出真正
74、的自我,故选C项。56D考查名词辨析accident事故; diagnosis诊断; disaster灾难; disease疾病;句意:这些诗来自于我的内心 ,我希望对于生病的人有积极的影响,我真的相信,当你从象癌症这样的病痛中幸存下来时,这是因为一个原因,我想活出真正的自我,故选D项。57B考查动词短语辨析look for寻找;find out 发现;concentrate on 集中精力于;pick out挑选;句意:这些诗来自于我的内心 ,我希望对于生病的人有积极的影响,我真的相信,当你从象癌症这样的病痛中幸存下来时,这是因为一个原因,我想活出真正的自我,故选B项。第II卷注意:将答案写
75、在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Talking is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others. There are many forms of communication, 61 include: texting, cell phones, email, and social media. 62 (use) these alternativ
76、e forms to communicate with others may be faster, 63 it lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation 64 (possess). Facial expression and body language can 65 (great) affect a conversation. They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person 66 (think) and feeling.
77、 Facial expression can 67 (apply) to video chatting, but body language can only be found in a face-to-face conversation. Talking in person can have physical 68 (feature). Giving someone a hug and holding their hand 69 (comfort) them can only be done in person. When you are talking to someone by text
78、ing or instant messaging them, physical touch does not exist at all, which can limit the connection 70 the people in the communication.【答案】61which 62Using 63but 64possesses 65greatly66is thinking 67be applied 68features 69to comfort 70between64possesses 句意:但是缺少面对面交流所拥有的有点。考察定语从句中的谓语动词,a face-to-face
79、 conversation是that引导的定语从句的主语,故用动词的单数形式possesses。65greatly句意: 面部表情和肢体语言能极大的影响对话。本题考察用副词修饰动词affect,故用greatly。66is thinking 根据and后的feeling可知,此处应该是is thinking。67be applied 句意:面部表情可以被应用在视频聊天中。考察动词的被动语态。68features句意:亲自说话有身体特征。考察名词复数。69to comfort 句意:拥抱或者握住他们的手来安慰他们只能亲自做。不定式表示目的,故to comfort。70between 句意:这会限
80、制交流中人与人之间的联系。between the people人与人之间。考点:语法填空和词汇应用。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Alibaba
81、founder Jack Ma, his company has been valued at more than $ 221 billion of which Ma owned 6%, is put in the top position among Chinas wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the worlds 10 rich people. Fought against a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degr
82、ee and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in which took him to the US, where he introduced to the Internet. His fate was bound to change before he was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, a co-founder of Yahoo, in a tour of the Great Wall. The meet
83、ing obvious proved to be a turning point for all of them, promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.【答案】1.hiswhose 2.ownedowns 3.richrichest 4.foughtfighting 5.去掉in6.he和introduced 之间加上was 7.beforewhen/after 8.in on9.obviouslyobvious 10.all both试题分析:本文属于人物传记,主要介绍了阿里巴巴的创始人马云
84、的创业故事。1.hiswhose 考察定语从句,非限制性定语从句中用关系代词whose。代指上文Jack Ma在句中作定语。2.ownedowns 考察时态的一致性,这里阐述的是一般的事实情况,故owned改为owns。3.richrichest 考察形容词最高级,句意:但是他仍然在世界10大富翁之外。这里应该用最高级,表示世界上最富有的10个人,故richrichest。4.foughtfighting 现在分词作状语,动词fight和主语 Ma主动关系,故foughtfighting。5.去掉in 考察定语从句,关系代词which指代先行词a translation agency,在定语从
85、句中做主语,故去掉in。6.he和introduced 之间加上was考察动词被动语态,主语他和动词介绍是被动关系,故he和introduced 之间加上was。7.beforewhen/after 考察连词,句意:当他被偶然的被任命带美国游客 Jerry Yang参观长城时/之后,他的命运注定要改变。根据句意故beforewhen/after 。考点:短文改错。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李明,最近你的朋友张华因考试不利情绪低落,丧失信心,学习消极应付。请你用英语给他写一封建议信, 指出其消极行为可能带来的不良后果,并结合自身实际提出应采取的积极态度和应对方法,鼓励他努力学习。注意
86、:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Zhang Hua, Im sorry to hear that Yours Liming【答案】Dear Zhang Hua, Im sorry to hear that you didnt do well in your last exam. You are not the only one who seems to try his or her best but ends up with a failure in exams. Quite a number of students fee
87、l the same way as you and they tend to lose their confidence (lose heart)and dont want to study hard any longer. Im sure you know that its unwise to do so because you might be left far behind. I was once in the same situation as yours. Failure is the mother of success. In the face of failure, what w
88、e need to do is to calm down and reflect our learning methods and make some possible changes or ask the teachers for advice. Anyway, Rome was not built in a day. Only by sticking to studying persistently can we make progress step by step till success. I firmly hope I can be of some help to you. Your
89、s Liming【解析】文章使用了非常好的短语和句子给文章增色,如Quite a number of students feel the same way as you.(the same as 和一样);Failure is the mother of success.(失败是成功之母。);what we need to do is to calm down 构造了主语从句;Only by sticking to studying persistently can we make progress step by step till success。Only放句首加状语,主句倒装。考点:考察
90、书信类作文。听力材料:(Text 1)W: Id like to have a day off, if I may.M: Id rather you didnt, because there is too much work to do in the office.(Text 2)M: Excuse me. What time is it, please?W: Its half past four according to my watch, but it gains five minutes.(Text 3)W: I wish I hadnt bought the air condition
91、er.M: Pity you didnt think of that before you bought it. If only you listened to me.(Text 4)W: Dont you have any good news?M: No. Yesterday I had to stay after school because I was talking during my biology teachers class.(Text 5)M: Hello, Mary! This is Dame Morrison from the office. Im calling to s
92、ee how Tom is doing today.W: Oh, hello! Mr Morrison. The doctor said hed be able to go back to work tomorrow.M: Please tell him there is no hurry. Ive had David Johnson take his work for the time being.(Text 6)W: Hello! M: Is that 103-5647?W: Yes, it is. M: Im calling about the flat.W: Yes? M: Where
93、 is it?W: Its in the center of the town. M: Is it on a busy road?W: Yes, it is. But its opposite a park. M: Which floor is it on?W: The sixth floor. It has a lovely view. M: How many bedrooms does it have?W: It has two bedrooms and one bathroom. M: Is the living room big?W: No, its small, but it has
94、 a large kitchen. M: It sounds nice. How much is the rent?W: 30 pounds a week. M: Umm. When can I see it?W: This afternoon, if you like. M: Fine. See you about four, then. Goodbye!W: Goodbye!(Text 7)M: Now some doctors are strongly encouraging arm exercises.W: Arm exercises? Is that because arms are
95、 too fat or too soft?M: Actually thats not the main reason. They say that arm exercises can make you physically healthy.W: But I was told that arm exercises could raise your blood pressure.M: Yes, but the article I read suggests some ways to make up for that.W: Really? How?M: By adding leg exercises
96、, so that the arms dont do all the work.W: And in return Im sure that theres a good chance of losing weight.M: Sounds right to me.W: So what exercises do the experts suggest?M: They mentioned quite a few exercises, but one of the more popular ones is cycling.W: Good. I will try that. (Text 8)M: Are
97、you going to have a holiday this year, Mrs Young?W: Yes, we are thinking of visiting my brother Fred, whos a farmer.M: Farmings a very nice job, although farmers have to work hard. They have to get up at five in the morning.W: Well, John, as a doctor, youre quite used to getting up in the night. Wel
98、l, as a matter of fact, I have just received a letter from Fred. Will you please turn the light on? The daylight isnt good enough for reading.M: OK.W: Fred says here that his corn is ready for harvest. And hes thinking of buying some more fields next year.M: Oh, he must be doing well.W: Oh, yes, I t
99、hink he is. Hes proud of having the largest farm in Kent.M: I expect youre looking forward to seeing him.W: Yes, and I shall have some outdoor exercise.M: You know, when I was young, I was quite good at ploughing.W: Last time I was at my brothers, I once tried my hand at milking a cow. The result wa
100、s terrible! Ill never forget the pitiful look on that cows face!(Text 9)M: Miss Dermott, let me ask you straight away. Do you think, within a few years, many people could workat home instead of working in offices?W: Oh, yes. Its happening now. You see, the communication industry has made much progre
101、ss in the last ten years.M: And how do these people manage to work? I mean, what equipment do they have at home?W: Well, they have a television set, a computer, a printer and a telephone to connect with other computers.M: Oh, I see. Surely there are some advantages in being able to work at home.W: Y
102、es. Working at home, people dont have to spend a lot of time getting to and from their work places. The rush hours, as everyone knows, are the worst times of day to travel. Millions of people spend their working lives getting up early to avoid the rush hours.M: Ah yes, I see. What do you think about
103、 the conditions of home-workers?W: Oh, let me tell you what might happen. In the future a British firm in London, for example, might employ clerks in Belfast, or a Paris company could have their secretaries in Spain, and then just use a telephone to call around for the work.(Text 10)There are two ma
104、in reasons why the temperature of the air is always changing. One reason is that the air around you moves in from somewhere else. Air usually moves in large bodies called air masses. Some air masses move in from the north. These air masses usually have colder air that causes the temperature to drop.
105、 Air masses also move in from the south. They usually have warmer air that causes the temperature to rise. Temperature changes during the day or night can be great or small. This depends partly on how many clouds are in the sky. When there are many clouds during the night, they act like the covers o
106、n your bed. They blanket the earth and keep the air from losing much of its heat. The temperature usually does not drop much during such the night. When there are many clouds during the day, some of the suns energy will not reach the earth and the temperature usually does not rise much on such a day.