1、南涧县民族中学20172018学年上学期12月月考高一英语试题班级 姓名 学号 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。注:所有题目在答题卡上做答第I卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；第小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What color photo album does the man like?A. Yellow B.
2、 Pink. C. White.2. What are speakers talking about?A. The womans phone. B. The womans camera. C. The womans computer.3. Why is the woman so surprised?A. The man missed the World Cup Final. B. The man likes watching baseball games C. .The man went to sleep quite early last night 4. What did the woman
3、 forget to bring the man?A. His shirt B. His shoes. C. His hat.5. What does the woman want?A. A dark sweater. B. A softer skirt. C. A wool shirt第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7
4、两个小题。6. How did the woman spend her Spring Festival holiday?A. She did housework everyday. B. She did her homework. C. She visited Taiwan with her parents.7. What will the woman probably do?A. Bring the man some food. B. Show the woman her photos. C. Visit Taiwan with the man someday.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9两
5、个小题。8. Who took the womans temperature?A. The man. B. The mans nurse. C. The woman herself.9. What does the man tell the woman to do?A. Drink water and stay warm. B. Stay at home for a few days. C. Take some medicine for a few days. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。10. Which of the following does the man care mos
6、t?A. The material. B. The brand. C. The appearance.11. What color does the mans son care about most?A. Black. B. Gray. C. Blue. 12.How much will the man pay for the trousers?A. 120 yuan. B. 130 yuan. C. 150 yuan .下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。13. Who is new in the neighborhood?A. The woman. B. The man. C. Mr. J
7、ohnson.14. How often the man use to jog?A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Twice a week.15. How will the man probably go to the beach?A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Mr. Johnson likes jogging very much. B. The woman has lots of sunglasses. C. Beach v
8、olleyball is another popular activity there.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。17. What is the first thing for parents to consider when buying a toy?A . The price of the toy. B. The size of the toy. C. The material of the toy.18. Which of the following should be taken into consideration especially?A. The strength o
9、f the kids. B. The height of the kids. C. The age of the kids19. How many tips does the speaker give?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 20. Which of the following toys would be safe, according to these tips?A. A cloth tiger. B. A metal horse . C. A doll with glass balls for eyes. 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；共40分）第一节(共15小题
10、:每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A If youre ready to add more physical activity(体育运动) to your life, here are some tips(建议).Make physical activity part of your routine(常规), like brushing your teeth or going to work. Try biking to work at least once a week, using the sta
11、irs more often, or walking to some places near home. But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine, especially if you havent been very active or have health problems. Walking is one of the best fitness(健康) activities. To keep up a routine, you can walk with family members, friends or
12、pets. Count your steps with a step counter(计步器). You can buy one at a sporting goods store. If you dont have time for one 30-minute walk, break it into three 10-minute walks. Find an activity that you enjoy, and stay with it. Change it with other activities so you dont get bored. For example, walk t
13、hree days a week, and swim or bike on the other days. Join a volleyball or basketball club for fun and exercise. By finding more activities you enjoy, youll have a greater chance for success.21. What does the writer suggest doing before starting daily exercise? A. Biking to work. B. Walking to work.
14、 C. Buying a step counter. D. Talking to the doctor 22. How many tips does the writer mention when talking about the walking activity? A. Two. B. Five C. Four. D. Three. 23. To avoid getting bored with the same activity, we can _. A. find out your favorite sport. B. do the activity with our family m
15、embersC change the activity we are staying with D. break one 30-minute walk into three24. The passage mainly talks about _. A. the ways to count walking steps B. some health problems we may face C. physical activity is good for you. D. some advice on physical activity BOne evening, two young men wer
16、e walking in the street together. They tried to find a chance to steal something. The clock struck（敲响） twelve. Most of the people went to bed. Quickly they came to a house and it seemed that everyone in the house had fallen asleep. Standing at the front gate, one said in English to the other in a lo
17、w voice, You wait here. Ill walk around to the back door and then get into the house. Suddenly out of the house ran a dog, barking at them. The two men were very frightened and ran away as fast as they could. Finally, they stopped at a lonely place. The man said breathlessly, Its too bad. I hadnt ex
18、pected that the dog could understand English.25. Why did the two men walk in the street one evening? A. they couldnt fall asleep. B. they went to visit their friends. C. they would like to take a walk. D. they wanted to steal something.26.From the sentence one said in English to the other in a low v
19、oice, we know that_. A. he didnt know English B. he was afraid of waking up others C. he couldnt speak aloud D. liked speaking English quietly 27. The dog ran out of the house and barked at them only because _. A. it understood English B. it found someone outside C. it knew them D. both A and CCMany
20、 children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go on
21、line, for how long and what activities you can go online.Dont give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out(泄露) the following information-your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information. Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card n
22、umber.Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say its OK.Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure its a right place for you.Never agree t
23、o meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents permission (允许). Never meet anyone you met on line alone.Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Te
24、ll a parent or teacher right away.Treat other people as youd like to be treated. Never use bad language.Remembernot everything you read on the Internet is true.28. If you want a true friend on the Internet , you can _ .A. tell the people what your name is . B. get your parents permission.C. write an
25、 e-mail about yourself . D. meet the people on line alone.29. Its good for children to _ on the Internet.A. give password to others B. go into a chat room as theyd like toC. give out a credit card number D. get useful knowledge and information 30. If your parents dont agree, never _.A. read anything
26、 on the Internet B. relax in your free timeC. treat other people as youd like to be treatedD. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met online31. This passage is mainly about “_”.A. How to use Computers B. Internet Safety RulesC. Information on the Internet D. Surfing on the InternetDMany fact
27、s suggest that children are overweight（超重） and the situation(情况) is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low price
28、s. This has turned out a whole generation(一代人)of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.There is another argument(争论)that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree
29、with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will
30、carry on throughout their lives.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣), it als
31、o gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.3
32、2. According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food? A. Those who often take exercise. B. Those who often have meals at home. C. Those who often walk to school D. Those who often watch television33. The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because_.A. there are
33、 too many fast food shops around B. they can t choose what to eat C. they are too busy to go out and play D. their parents often cook meals for them34. The word steering underlined in the last sentence most probably means_. A. driving B. forcing C. moving D. guiding35. The main purpose of the text i
34、s to _. A. compare opinions B. provide facts C. tell a story D. give advice 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your TripA trip is a planned destination (目的地）where one arranges ahead of time. The main purpose is to search for adventure
35、 and to create a memorable（记忆的） moment. Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable. Plan it well. Trips are ideally planned for it to go well. 36 . A check list is helpful, making sure youve got all your needs. Pack necessities（必需品）. Bring what you need. Trips are short journeys a
36、nd belong to the sub-level （次级需要）of traveling. Pack only the things you need. 37 . Be safe. To be careful is smart. No matter what you are up to, surfing, cliff diving, snowboarding, diving, etc., it is always advised to be safe. 38 . Dont be stubborn and put yourself in danger when there are not pr
37、ecautions(预防措施). 39 .You may see delays, a different culture, lifestyle, food, and even a shortage of money. Sometimes, this is what travel is about-experiencing things with a new perspective(观点，看法). Once you expect to experience new things, youll be a happy traveler and free from stress. Save the m
38、emory. 40 . This is not one of those ordinary days so you should save the moment. It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness. You get something to review the good times.A. Travel with an open mind.B. Get prepared for everything new.C. Seize（抓住）the moment by taking photos.D. This
39、is all we expect from travelling.E. Take some time ahead to make a plan for your trip.F. It is important to wear protective equipment(保护装备) when advisable.G. It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、
40、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jean is a clever young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a(n) 41 university and has everything that money can buy. Well, 42 everything. The only problem is that the people in Jeans family are so 43 that they can hardly find time to be with he
41、r.So Jean 44 a lot of her time on MSN. She likes being anonymous(匿名的), 45 to people who do not know about her famous family and her 46 life. She used the name Linda on MSN and has 47 a lot of friends who she contacts(联系) quite 48 .Last year Jean made a very 49 friend on MSN. His name was David and h
42、e lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common (共同的) 50 in rock music and modern dance. 51 it always took them hours to talk 52 on MSN and sometimes they even 53 the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David 54 a picture of himself: a
43、tall, good-looking young 55 with a big, happy smile. As 56 went by , they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jeans father told her that he was going 57 a business trip to San Francisco, she asked her father to let her 58 with him, so that she could give Davi
44、d a 59 for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite 60 singer. But when Jean knocked on Davids door in San Francisco, she found that the special friend she had been contacting was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim. 41. A. strangeB. usualC. goodD. bad42. A. just B. hardly C. on
45、ly D. almost 43. A. boring B. busy C. careless D. far 44. A. chooses B. costs C. spends D. stays45. A. singing B. e-mailing C. dancing D. talking46. A. poor B. rich C. active D. simple 47. A. lost B. introduced C. made D. visited48. A. long B. often C. easily D. seldom49. A. honest B. handsome C. lo
46、yal（忠诚的）D. special50. A. interest B. sense C. history D. experience51. A. Though B. But C. Because D. So52. A. loudly B. freely C. happily D. badly53. A. forgot B. overdid C. stayed D. left 54. A. received B. sent C. brought D. bought55. A. star B. child C. man D. boy56. A. age B. time C. conversati
47、on D. space57. A. into B. at C. on D. in58. A. go B. work C. study D. play59. A. party B. wish C. hope D. surprise 60. A. opera B. rock C. pop D. classical第卷（非选择题 共50分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Wei Hua is a Chinese girl, 61._ studied in the UK for one year. Going to a British high school for one
48、year was 62._ very enjoyable and exciting experience for her. She was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school 63._ (start) around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This means she could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. On the first day, all of
49、the new 64. _(student) attended an assembly（集会） in the school hall. The headmaster told them that the best way 65. _ (earn) respect was to devote themselves to study and achieve high grades. At first, homework was a bit 66._(challenge) for her because all the homework was 67._English. Fortunately, w
50、ith her teachers 68._ (encourage), she enjoyed all of her subjects. She 69._ (usual) went to the Computer Club to send e-mails to her family and friends back home for free. When Wei Hua looks back on her time in the UK, she feels very 70. _(luck). She really hopes to go back and study in Manchester
51、again.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My name is Alice, and I live in Changsha. Im not happily every day. My parents always tell
52、s me, “You cant do that! You cant do this!” There are too much rules at my home. I have to get up early at 6:00 and make the bed. I cant listen music while Im eating. From Monday to Friday, I have to walk to school so my parents think it is good for health. But if I arrive in late for school, my hea
53、d teacher will be angry. So I often feel tiring when I get to school. On weekends, I have to finish my homework after I can watch TV. These rules made me stressed out. I need more time to play and relax. What should they do?第二节：书面表达 （满分25分） 假定你是李华。昨天，你收到笔友迈克的邮件。他在信中说，自己因为英语考试没考好而感到很沮丧。请你根据以下内容，给他回一封
54、电子邮件。1. 安慰他失败在所难免；2. 帮助他分析原因并找到合理的解决办法；3. 鼓励他吸取教训，继续努力。注意：1.词数100词左右，开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入总词数）； 2. 应适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mike , Im really sorry to hear that you failed the English exam._ Yours Li Hua2017年下学期高一12月月考试参考答案第一部分听力1-5CBACB 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 CABAC 16-20 CBCBA第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分） 21-24 DDCD
55、 25-27 DBB 28-31 BDDB 32-35 DADD 36-40 EGFAC第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 CDBCD 46-50 BCBDA 51-55 DCABC 56-60 BCADB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. who; 62. a ; 63. starts; 64. students; 65. to earn ; 66. challenging 67. in; 68. encouragement; 69. usually ; 70. lucky; 第四部分 写作 （共两
56、节 满分 35分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）71. . happily 改成 happy 72. tells改成 tell 73. much 改成 many 74. listen 后面加 to 75.so 改成because/since/for 76.把in去掉77. tiring 改成 tired 78. after 改成 before 79. made改成 make 80.they 改成 I 第二节 书面表达（满分 25分）Dear Mike, Im really sorry to hear that you failed the English exa
57、m. But failure is a common thing in ones life. Almost everyone experiences failure in his life. So dont be upset. We all make mistakes but how to stop making the same mistakes counts.If the reason is that you didnt make good preparations for the exam, then you should spend more time studying every d
58、ay. As we know, good preparation is the key to success. If the failure results from loss of sleep or too much stress, then you should try to relax and believe in yourself next time. Dont push yourself too hard. Of course, there might be some other situations beyond your control. If so, dont blame yourself too much.There is an old saying: failure is the mother of success. We should use our failure as a stepping stone to success. Pull yourself together. Keep smiling and keep trying. I believe you can do well in the next English exam. Yours, LiHua