1、2007-2008宝应县高三阶段性调研测试英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间为120分钟,满分为120分。第卷(共70分)注意事项：1.答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试题卷上。第一节:单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. _ more trees being cut, huge quantities of good so
2、il are being washed away into the Yellow River.A. Because ofB. Owing toC. WithD. Through 2. Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she _ died.A. eventuallyB. willinglyC. unexpectedlyD. disappointedly3. We were told that we should follow the main road_we reached the
3、central railway station .A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever4. It made all the Chinese happy _ China succeeded in sending up the first manned spaceship.A. when B. because C. that D. if5. This photo of mine was taken _ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.A. which B. in which C. wh
4、ere D. there6. Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard, _，you failed.A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time7. Greenland， island in the world，covers over two million square kilometers.A. it is the largest B. that is the largest C. is the larges
5、t D. the largest8. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others， ，of course，made theothers envy him.A. who B. that C. what D. which9. It is the ability to do the job _ matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it 10. I would appreciate_ back this afte
6、rnoon A. you to call B. you call C. you calling D. youre calling11. He gained his_ by printing_ of famous writers.Awealth，workBwealths; works Cwealths; work Dwealth; works12. Im sorry, but the boss isnt here yet. Shall I have her call you when she comes back?No, Ill call her back. If I call again in
7、 half an hour, do you think she ?A. arrives B. has arrived C. will arrive D. will have arrived13. Few children are as bright as he is, and also, he works very hard. Its no _he always wins first place in every examination.A. doubtB. wonderC. problem D. question14. The traffic problems we are looking
8、forward to seeing should have attracted the governments attention.Asolving Bsolve Cto solve Dsolved15. While watching television, _.A. the doorbell rang B. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ring D. we heard the doorbell rings16. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from _
9、 she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who17. Tommy, your mum has been out without glasses!Well, take it easy. she will be back home for them. A. It is long before that B. It is before long that C. It wont be long before D. It will be long before18. She _ her sister in appearance but not in charact
10、er.A. likes B. resembles with C. resembles D. is resemble19. Their failure is _ lack of care and attention. A. owing to B. due to C. because D. the reason of20. _ is no doubt _ the earth moves round the sun. A. There; that B. It; that C. There; whether D. It; whether第二节:完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下面短文
11、,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness.Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between
12、wolves and human beings? Have you ever 21 the wolves world? If you had, you would 22 the wolves.In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about 23 than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to 24 full use of the shape of land t
13、o 25 sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be 26 experts good at fighting.The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand 27.Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A 28 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves 29 nothing. All the wolves obey the ru
14、les.30 they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork 31 makes wolves powerful.The wolves also have great self-respect and wont 32 to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”,33 stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his 34,he found the littl
15、e wolf still wanted to go back with 35 wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was 36 and he never gave in, fighting 37 his death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.I was shocked by this kind of 38:wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want ever
16、yone to look at wolves in a 39 way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and 40 in this not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!21. A. thought aboutB. walked intoC. talked aboutD. cared for22. A. hunt B. admire C. draw D. watch23
17、. A. space B. spot C. food D. survival24. A. get B. take C. have D. make25. A. fight B. avoid C. trap D. discover26. A. special B. imaginativeC. outstandingD. creative27. A. operation B. teamworkC. lifestyle D. control28. A. single B. brave C. lonely D. fair29. A. fight B. struggleC. fear D. fail30.
18、 A. As for B. As thoughC. Even so D. Even if31. A. what B. he C. that D. one32. A. turn in B. give in C. take in D. break in33. A. once B. just C. soon D. only34. A. satisfaction B. disappointmentC. pleasure D. sorrow35. A. rest B. others C. another D. the other36. A. proud B. satisfiedC. willing D.
19、 eager37. A. until B. althoughC. before D. unless38. A. selflessness B. self-confidenceC. self-respect D. self-protection39. A. curious B. differentC. strange D. humorous40. A. walk B. hand C. get D. succeed第三节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJane Austen, a fam
20、ous English writer, was born at Steventon, Hampshire, on December 16,1775,and died on July 18,1817.She began writing early in life, although the prejudices of her times forced her to have her books published anonymously(匿名).But Jane Austen is perhaps the best known and best loved of Baths many famou
21、s local people and visitors. She paid two long visits here during the last five years of the eighteenth century and from 1801 to 1806,Bath was her home. Her deep knowledge of the city is fully seen in two of her novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, which are largely set in Bath. The city is stil
22、l very much as Jane Austen knew it, keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described so well in her novels. Now the pleasure of learning Jane Austens Bath can be enhanced (增强)by visiting the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street. Here, in a Georgian town house in the
23、heart of the city, you can find out more about Bath in Jane Austens time and the importance of Bath in her life and work.The Centre has been set up with the help and guidance of members of the Jane Austen Society. After your visit to the Centre, you can look round the attractive shop, which offers a
24、 huge collection of Jane Austen related books, cards and many specially designed gifts. Jane Austen quizzes are offered to keep the children busy.You can also have walking tours of Jane Austens Bath, which is a great way to find out more about Jane Austen and discover the wonderful Georgian city of
25、Bath. The tour lasts about one and a half hours. The experienced guides will take you to the places where Jane lived, walked and shopped.41. What can we learn about Bath from the passage?A. Bath has greatly changed since Jane Austens death.B. The city has changed as much as Jane Austen knew it.C. Ba
26、th remains almost the same as in Jane Austens time.D. No changes have taken place in Bath since Jane Austens time.42. The author writes this passage in order to_.A. attract readers to visit the city of Bath B. ask readers to buy Austens booksC. tell readers about Jane Austens experienceD. give a bri
27、ef introduction to the Jane Austen Society43.It takes you about one and a half hours_.A. to get to the Jane Austen Centre in Gay StreetB. to buy Jane Austen related books, cards and giftsC. to find a guide to take you to the CentreD.to look around the city of Bath on footBIts interesting that the ar
28、rival of snow has effect on people in different countries. For some countries it is an important happening to celebrate each year, while for others a catastrophe(灾害) or even a wonder.But there are countries between these two kinds that normally expect snow some time over-the winter months, but never
29、 receive snow regularly or in the same quantities every year. Britain is one of them, for which the arrival of snow quite simply causes problems. Within hours of the first snowfalls, however light, roads are blocked; trains and buses have to stop in the middle of the way. Normal communication is aff
30、ected as well: telephone calls become difficult and the post immediately takes more time than usual. And almost within hours, there are also certain shortagesbread, vegetables and other thingsnot because all these things can no longer be produced or sent to shops, but mainly because people are frigh
31、tened and go out and store up with food and so on just for fear that something bad should happen.But why does snow have this effect? After all, the Swiss, the Austrians and the Canadians dont have such problems. It is simple because there is not enough planning and preparation. We need money to buy
32、equipment to deal with snow and ice. To keep the roads clear, for example, requires snow-ploughs(扫雪机) and machines to spread salt. The reason why a country like Britain does not buy snow-ploughs is that they are used for a few days in any one year, and the money could be more useful in other things
33、such as hospital, education, helping the old.44. According to the writer, Britain is a country _.A. which has regular snow B. which is not well prepared for snowC. for which snow is a catastrophe D. for which snow is a wonder45. After a few hours snowing there are often some shortages of food becaus
34、e _.A. shops have closed down B. people buy as much as they canC. farmers cannot produce any more D. people eat more vegetables in winter46. The words “two kinds” in the passage mean the countries _.A. which have weather as yearly happening to celebrate or as rare (少见) weatherB. which either have he
35、avy snow or light snowC. to which snow either causes problems or no problemsD. which either have snow-ploughs or no snow-ploughsCMost of us use the telephone several times a day to talk with friends or make social arrangements. These calls are usually quite easy and require little planning. Using th
36、e telephone for business purpose is different. In any organization the person on the telephone represents the company and gives an impression of the firm to the outside world. If you want to ensure good public relations, you need to master effective telephone techniques. You should try to give an im
37、pression of an efficient, friendly, progressive company eager to give good service. Before calling Choose the right time. Consider the cost, urgency and convenience. When calling overseas you need to consider the time difference. Check the number. A great deal of money is wasted each year on dialing
38、 wrong numbers. Plan your call. Make a list of points and questions to be raised. Be prepared. Gather any files, papers or information that may be needed during the call. It is unprofessional to have to say “Hold on while I look for that.” If you have to ask a caller to hold on, keep going back and
39、assuring him/ her that you will be as quick as possible. Avoid interruptions. Call at a time when you are unlikely to be distracted. During the call Be courteous, polite. Make time for suitable greetings like “How are you today, Jim?” and “Did you enjoy your holiday?” Put a smile in your voice. Reme
40、mber, your caller cant see you, so use intonation to good effect and try to sound confident, decisive, helpful and interested. Check your notes. Look back at your notes to ensure that you have covered everything and quote figures and other data correctly. Obtain feedback. Make sure that caller under
41、stands the message correctly, especially where deadlines and actions that are involved. Be courteous. Finish by thanking the caller for his or her time and trouble. After the call Make notes. Let it become a habit to make notes of the call and place them in an appropriate file. Take actions. If you
42、need to send a letter of confirmation or inform someone in your organization about any details of the call, do some immediately so that you do not forget important points.47. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Using a telephone for business has strict rules. B. While making a business phone call
43、, you should be efficient first. C. Its necessary to learn how to use your phone for work. D. The phone is playing a very important role in our daily life, especially in business.48. Before calling, you have to _. A. stay at your company only. B. learn important data and figures by heart C. get thin
44、gs ready for the communication D. choose the right time and place49. Whats the meaning of the word “feedback”?A. information B. present C. greeting D. replyDReducing the amount of sleep students get at night has a direct impact on their performance at school during the day. According to classroom te
45、achers, elementary and middle school students who stay up late exhibit more learning and attention problems. This has been shown by Brown Medical School and Bradley Hospital research. In the study, teachers were not told the amount of sleep students received when completing weekly performance report
46、s, yet they rated the students who had received eight hours or less as having the most trouble recalling all the material, learning new lessons and completing high quality work. Teachers also reported that these students had more difficulty paying attention. The experiment is the first to ask teache
47、rs to report on the effects of sleep deficiency in children. Just staying up late can cause increased academic difficulty and attention problems for otherwise healthy, well functioning kids, said Garharn Forlone, the studys lead author. So the results provide professionals and parents with a clear m
48、essage: when a child is having learning and attention problems, the issue of sleep has to be taken into consideration. “If we dont ask about sleep, and try to improve sleep patterns in kids struggling academically, then we arent doing our job”, Forlone said. For parents, he said, the message is simp
49、le, “getting kids to bed on time is as important as getting them to school on time.”50What were teachers told to do in the experiment?AMonitor students sleep patterns. BHelp students concentrate in class.CRecord students weekly performance. DAsk students to complete a sleep report51According to the
50、experiment, what problem can insufficient sleep cause in students?ADeclining health.BLack of attention.CLoss of motivation.DImproper behavior.52What message did the researcher intend to convey to parents?AThey should make sure their children are always punctual for school.BThey should ensure their c
51、hildren grow up in a healthy environment.CThey should help their children accomplish high quality work.DThey should see to it that their children have adequate sleep.E1970 was “World Conservation Year”. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped that the gove
52、rnments would act quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and the
53、water, and everything that grows and lives. We cant live without these things. If we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today
54、. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are hoping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of eleven kilometres of their river. Young people may hear about c
55、onservation through a record called “No, Ones Going to Change our World. ” It was made by Scatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.53. There are few plants, trees and flowers in Holland now because _.A. there has been a lot of conservation in Hol
56、landB. Holland does not need so many plants, trees and flowersC. many plants, trees and flowers dont grow there any moreD. some plants, trees and flowers are dangerous54. What is the most important thing for us to do to save our world?A. We should clean the banks of our rivers.B. We should know what
57、 will happen in the future.C. We should know what we should do and do it now.D. We should plant more trees and flowers.55. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. 1970 was “World Conservation Year”.B. The United Nations wanted everybody to know that the world is in danger.C. Conservation is necessary.
58、D. It is the young people who are helping to save our world . 第卷（共50分）注意事项：1. 请将答案用钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在试题卷上。2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列句子，根据中文或首字母完成下列句子，并使句子意思完整。每空一词。56. In our new society, more and more women are playing an increasingly important part in our socialist revolution and _
59、(建设).57. Boys usually perform better than girls, p_ in physics, chemistry and natural science.58. His application to university was _(拒绝).59. My grandfather is as e_ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.60. New government figures predicted that two out of five marriage will
60、end in _(离婚).61. I think p_ of disease is more important than treatment.62. We should care more about the children with special _(教育) needs.63. Students are busy going over lessons in p_ for the examinations to come.64. She was _(怀疑) of stealing from the supermarket.65. Blue usually stands for liber
61、ty and justice, while white r_ peace and honesty.第二节：完成句子（共10空，每两空1分，满分5分）根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。66. 不论天气如何， 运动会都将准时举行。_ _ the weather, the sports meet will be held on time.67. 他宁死不屈。 He prefers to die _ _ give in.68. 被派去非洲的这个医疗队有三名医生和五名护士组成。 The medical team which was sent to Africa _ _ three doctors an
62、d five nurses.69. 天气允许的话， 我们就出去野炊。 _ _, we will have a picnic outside.70. 务必告诉我们你什么时候回来。 _ _ us when you will come back.第三节：汉译英 （共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）用所提供的词汇，翻译下列句子。71. 一下雨，这个地区就容易泛滥成灾。（tend）72. 问题是他说的和做的不相符。（correspond）73. 他只要整天坐在电视机前就心满意足了。（content）74. 他指责他的妻子对他不忠贞。（accuse）75. 因为下雨，他没有能够准时到达目的地。（fail）第
63、四节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是济南某中学的高三学生李华，你于2007年5月18日收到了美国笔友Stella发来的一封电子邮件，请你仔细阅读她的邮件并回复邮件给她。注意：1邮件的内容必须包括对方想要了解的全部情况；2谈一下你对自己所处现况的看法；3词数：120150词。From :stellaTo：Lihua007 Forward : Subject :Tell me about your school life Sent : Friday , May 18th, 2007 , 10:30 AMDear Li Hua ,Glad to hear from you last Friday .
64、 From your letter Ive learned a lot about Jinan . Great changes have taken place in Jinan in the past few years . It must be more beautiful than it used to be . Im expecting to visit it sometime in the near future .Now, Im eager to know something about your school life , especially about what you us
65、ually do after class . I will be delighted if you can tell me something about it .I am looking forward to your reply .With best wishes .Yours ever ,StellaFrom ：Lihua 007 To：stellaSubject：Tell me about your school life Sent:Friday, May 19th , 2007, 10:30 AMDear Stella , I was very glad to receive you
66、r e-mail on May 18th , 2007. At your request , Ill tell something about my school life . Ill appreciate it if you can tell me something about your school life as well. Im looking forward to it .With best regards .Yours ever ,Li Hua第卷（共50分）答题纸第一节:单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _61
67、. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64._ 65._第二节：完成句子（共10空，每两空1分，满分5分）66. _ _ 67. _ _68. _ _ 69. _ _70. _ _第三节：汉译英 （共5题，每小题2分，共10分）71.72.73.74.75.第四节：书面表达（满分25分）From ：Lihua 007 To：stellaSubject：Tell me about your school life Sent:Friday, May 19th , 2007, 10:30 AMDear Stella , I was very glad to receive your e-mail on M
68、ay 18th , 2007. At your request , Ill tell something about my school life . Ill appreciate it if you can tell me something about your school life as well. Im looking forward to it .With best regards .Yours ever ,Li Hua试卷答案及解析单选 15 CABCC 6-10 CDDBC 11-15 DDBDD 1620 CCCBA完形21.A由后文可得知，作者全篇介绍狼，这里开篇点题“你是
69、否对狼的世界进行过思考？”再看选项，符合文意的只有A项。22.B从下文介绍的狼是草原英雄可以得知，该空应填“羡慕，钦佩”，故答案为B项。23.D从后文介绍的狼的种种捕食本领以及最后一段中的survive可以得知，狼比人类更懂得求生，所以答案选D项。24.D根据句意“懂得怎样充分利用地形”；用固定搭配make use of,故答案为D项。25.C由文中的“good at fighting”可以知道，这里描述的是狼善于利用地形捕获羊，即让羊落入圈套，故选C项。26.C从狼捕食的艺术来看，狼如果是人，会是更“杰出的”善战能手，故选C项。27.B从下文可以看到“狼是富有团队精神的”，故选B项。28.A
70、文意是指“一只狼的力量是微弱的”，其他选项不合文意，故选A项。29.C文意“一只狼的力量是微弱的”，句中的but表转折，文意“一群狼无所畏惧”极其称赞团队精神，故选C项。30.D文意“溃败时一起逃跑”，“溃败”与“群逃”应是让步关系，故选D项。31.C固定句型it is/was.that.是强调句型，故选C项。32.B由下文“小狼的拼死抗争”可知狼不会向任何人“屈服”，故选B项。33.A考查副词，对过去事情的叙述，表示“曾经”，故选A项。34.B前句“细心养护”与后句“小狼仍想回到狼群中去”，可知作者应是失望的，故选B项。35.D虽被细心照料仍然想回到其他的狼群中去，表示“其他的”，故选D项。
71、36.A由后文“never gave in”得知，狼是骄傲的，故选A项。37.A考查介词，由文意“抗争至死”，故应选A项。38.C由下文的respect可以知道，该空应填selfrespect,故选C项。39.B从全文可知作者是赞扬狼的，由常识可以知道人们厌恶、害怕狼，而这里作者希望人们能用不同的方法去看待狼，故选B项。40.D由文意“它们懂得如何求生，能在这个不简单的危险世界里成功（生存）”可知选D项。阅读41.C细节题。根据第二段第五行可知。42.A推断作者的态度意图。43.D细节题。见最后一段。44.B由文章第二段“Britain is one of them, for which.”可
72、知。45.B由文章第二段最后一句话“.not because.but mainly because.”可知。46.A根据上下文可知。47. C 本题考查主旨大意归纳。本文从前至后都是围绕如何利用电话进行工作来论述。48. C 本题考查归纳理解能力。从Before calling部分中可以看出通话之前要认真的做好准备。49. D 本题考查猜词能力。从During the call 部分倒数第二段，第二句可知道答案。50-52 CBD53.C推断题。根据第一段内容可知。54.C根据文章第二段可推出此答案。55.C主旨题。单词拼写1. construction 2. particularly 3.
73、rejected 4. energetic 5. divorce 6. prevention 7. educational 8. preparation 9. suspected 10. represents完成句子1. Regardless of 2. rather than 3. consisted of 4. Weather permitting 5. Do tell翻译 句子结构正确得一分，其他酌情扣分。1. The area tends to be flooded when it rains hard.2. The problem is that what he said is no
74、t correspond to what he did.3. He is content to sit in front of TV all day long.4. He accused his wife of being unfaithful to him.5. He failed to arrive at the destination on time because of rain.写作评分原则：1本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3词数少于120和多于160的，从总分中减去2分。4评
75、分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性、根据表达内容的层次适当分段及语言的得体性。5拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数低一个档次。第一档：（2025分）很好地完成了试题规定的任务。第二档：（1519分）较好地完成了试题规定的任务。第三档：（1014分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。第四档；（59分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。第五档：（14分）未完成试题规定的任务0分 信息未能传达给读者。特别说明：1只要学生所写邮件内容与所询问问题主题相关，可根据
76、实际写作成品评分；2发表看法或观点是否合理，不违背基本原则（可以是正面的反映：在快乐学习的同时，有充足的业余时间安排其他有意义的活动；也可以是反映目前面临升学压力，无法快乐学习的现状）；3只回复邮件内容，没有发表看法或观点的文章控制在及格线以下评判；4所提供范文只是其中一种情况，教师评分时据上述说明结合实际作品评分。参考范文One possible version :Dear Stell, I was very glad to receive your e-mail on May 18th , 2007. At your request , Ill tell something about m
77、y school life .This year , Im in Senior 3 and I have six subjects to learn every day . School hours usually begin at 7:10. a m. and end at 6:00 p.m. As you can see , we are making full use of every minute preparing for the coming NMET. Though time is precious , I try to do some sports or do some rea
78、ding in the school library after class . Sometimes I even to go join the School English Corner , where I can practise oral English with some foreign teachers and other students .In my opinion , “Work while you work , play while you play”, which is the way to be cheerful and gay. Only in this way can
79、 we guarantee the efficiency of our learning . On the other hand , it is time our government thought about our education reform to make sure that every student learns happily and efficiently at school .(158 words)Ill appreciate it if you can tell me something about your school life as well. Im looking forward to it .With best regards .Yours ever ,Li Hua