1、北京市海淀区2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期月考试题听力部分（共32分）一、 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共12分,每小题1.5分)听下面一段对话,回答第1至第2小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。1. What sport does the man play?A. Table tennis. B. Tennis. C. Basketball.2. When was the Australian Op
2、en last year?A. In February.B. In January.C. In March.听下面一段对话,回答第3至第4小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。3. What is Wendy going to do this Sunday?A. To play table tennis.B. To play football.C. To play basketball.4. When are they going to meet?A. At 6 oclock. B. At 7 oclock. C. at 8 oclock.听下面一段对话,回答第5至第6小题。现在,你有
3、10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。5. What sport is Tony good at?A. Running. B. Long jump. C. Swimming.6. What sport may John like?A. Football. B. Skating. C. High jump.听下面一段独白,回答第7至第8小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。7. How long is the swimming pool open a day?A. For 12 hours. B. For 13 hours C. For 14 hours.8. Who is the swimmi
4、ng pool open to on Wednesday morning?A. Students and teachers. B. Old people and children. C. Mothers and babies.二、 听后回答。听对话,根据所听内容回答问题。听对话前,每道小题你有5秒钟时间阅读问题。听到录音提示音后,请在规定时间内完成作答。每段对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)听下面一段对话,回答第9小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题。What sport does the woman like?听下面一段对话,回答第10小题。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题。Who i
5、s Marks favorite basketball player?听下面一段对话,回答第11小题。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题。Who will the girl go to Beijing with?_听下面一段对话,回答第12小题。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题。Whats the boys favorite sport?_听下面一段对话,回答第13小题。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题.What does the boys father usually do after supper?_三、听后记录并转述信息。本大题包括两节。(共10分)第一节听两遍短文,然后根据所听内容和提示
6、将所缺信息填写在相应位置上。(共5分,每小题1分)Cheap Ways to Give GiftsTo parentsSing a song.Write a(n) 14. _.Draw a(n) 15._.To teachersSend a nice 16. _ with words of thanks.Write down the 17._ youve learned in a teachers class.To the kids who need a friendGive a Christmas card or 18. _ with him or her.Sometimes a hug c
7、ould mean a lot.第二节 听第三遍短文,然后根据所听内容和提示信息进行转述。转述的开头已给出。(5分)There are some cheap ways for young people to give gifts to others. _四、单项选择 （1x9=9 分）( )19. - “_ do you go shopping?” -“Once a week.” A. What time B. How long C. How often D. How soon ( )20. -Did you ever get an answer _ your letter? -NO.A. t
8、o B. of C. for D. with( )21. “_ do you like Chinese food?” “Oh, very much.” A. What B. Why C. How D. How much ( )22. _ it is raining, _ he is still working outside. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. But; although D. /; although ( )23. My parents want me _ milk every day. A. to drink B. drink C. dri
9、nking D. drank ( )24. Im sorry to keep you _ so long. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited ( )25. The book is _. Most of the students are _ in it. A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting ( )26. My friend Marys lifestyle is the sa
10、me _ mine. A. as B. from C. with D. at ( )27. His English is not as _ as _.A. good; his son B. good; his sons C. better; his son D. better; his sons五、完形填空（1x10=10 分）Right from childhood, my brothers began to play ice hockey (冰球) with me. They all _28_ me to become an ice hockey player someday. My mo
11、m didnt agree, and she _29_ me into the skating although I always had a strong hope for ice hockey.Finally we reached an agreement that I became the referee (裁判) of ice hockey. Little did I know that I was beginning an activity that would _30_my character. At first I only worked with my brothers. Ev
12、eryone was _31_and we got along quite well with each other. I soon realized that I needed to work with other people, and thats when my experience changed. As I began dealing with more coaches who acted in unpleasant ways, all I wanted to do was to get through each game and then be able to _32_withou
13、t getting into trouble. Although as a referee I tried my best in every match, they sometimes shouted at me. That made me feel _33_ ,but I decided not to let them drive me away. I made the _34_to stand up for myself. I never answered rudely to the coaches, but I did not let them destroy my confidence
14、 anymore. There were still a few situations that made me afraid. Once I called a penalty (判罚) and the team ended up losing. I knew I had made the right call, even though I was _35_when I saw that teams fans waiting for me at my room. I stood my ground and overcame my fears (克服恐惧).Ive been a referee
15、for six years, but I _36_cant say its easy. Every game _37_me something new and I never know what to expect. Now I have enough preparation to deal with the unexpected. These are the little lessons that Im thankful to have learned as a woman referee.( )28. A. invited B. expected C. ordered D. allowed
16、( )29. A. pushed B. knocked C. divided D. joined( )30. A. match B. bring C. discover D. influence( )31. A. lively B. clever C. friendly D. funny( )32. A. train B. refuse C. work D. leave( )33. A. tired B. lonely C. sad D. surprised( )34. A. decision B. chance C. progress D. report( )35. A. angry B.
17、afraid C. sorry D. serious( )36. A. yet B. even C. already D. still( )37. A. hands B. protects C. corrects D. follows六、阅读理解 （2x12=24分）AMy friend Robert started a new job this week and hes been in the training class for two days. The employer has a very strict dress codedark blue shirts and pants. On
18、 the first day, an older gentleman in his class did not have the proper clothes and he was strictly told that he would be fired if he didnt have the right clothes the next day. He explained, “Sir, I had been told about this, but because of my larger size, its sometimes difficult to find the right cl
19、othing for a price I can afford.” Last night, Robert and I decided that this old man shouldnt lose the chance of work simply because he couldnt afford the clothes. I had some cash on hand and Robert took it with him this morning just in case it was needed. When training started this morning, the tra
20、iner was ready to fire the older gentleman. “You have 10 minutes to be in proper clothes,” he was told. At this point, Robert spoke up and asked if he could have 10 minutes to get him the clothes. He then ran out to the store and bought the proper-sized pants and a shirt; he returned with both and g
21、ave them to the older man. The older gentleman began to cry and told him that he couldnt accept such a gift from a stranger. Robert told him he had to because he had lost the receipt(收据) and couldnt return thema little white lie. The pants were a perfect fit, the shirt was a bit tight but he was abl
22、e to keep his job. “My wife and I tried to gather together some money last night, but we didnt have enough to buy the clothes,” he told Robert. “Its unbelievable to me that a person would do such a thing for only knowing me a day!” More unbelievable is how good it has made Robert and me feel to do t
23、his.( )38. If the older man did not have the proper clothes, he would _Abe punished Bbe offered another job Cput off the training class Dlose his job ( )39. The money which was paid for the clothes belonged to _Athe trainer Bthe older man Cthe writer DRobert ( )40. How did Robert persuade the older
24、man to accept the clothes?AHe told the older man that he would lose his job if he did not take them. BHe told a lie that the clothes didnt fit himself. CHe told the older man that he could save money and return it later. DHe told the older man that he had no way to send them back.( )41. What might b
25、e the best title for the passage?AProper clothes for a stranger BFight against strict rules CA strange employerDAn unbelievable thing BFriends play an important part in our lives, and although we may think that friendship comes only too naturally, we often dont clearly understand how to make friends
26、. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few- for example, the average among students is about 6 per person. In all the cases of friendly relationships, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy( 亲密) b
27、etween them and the reasons for their shared interests vary(变化) greatly. As we get to know people, we often think about things like age, race, economic condition, social position, and intelligence. Although these factors are not of great importance, it is more difficult to get on with people when th
28、ere is a marked difference in age and background(背景).Some friendly friendships can be kept on argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs, the same opinions and interests - they often talk about “being on the same wavelength”. It generally takes time
29、to reach this point. People who want to be friends have to learn to put up with others bad habits and to stand differences.What is different from marriage about friendship is that there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relation between two people. But the supporting and understanding o
30、f each other that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond(契约), which can get over differences in background, and break down barriers(障碍) of age, class or race.( )42. According to the passage, _.A. friends are those who must share their interests B. friends ar
31、e closer than people who just get on with each otherC.all the people know how to make friendsD. every student has six friends( )43. We can learn from the passage that _.A. friendship can overcome all differences between two peopleB. there are no special ceremonies to strengthen friendshipC. standing
32、 differences in opinion can lead to friendship D. friendship can be strengthened by smiles and soft voices( )44.“being on the same wavelength, they mean that they _.A. watch the same TV programsB. are the same in all ways C. have the same backgroundD. share the same way of thinking and the same inte
33、rests( ) 45Which of the following is NOT implied(暗示) in the passage?A. Even friends may have different opinions B. Friends never argue with each other.C. It generally takes time for people to become close friends. D. Someones habits may annoy his friendsC American nutrition expert Professor Barry Po
34、pkin says that the number of overweight people in the world is now bigger than the number of people who dont have enough to eat. A billion people worldwide now weigh too much and the number of obese people is now more than 300 million. “Obese” means at least 15 kilos heavier than you should be. Howe
35、ver, there are also 800 million people in the world who dont have enough to eat. Professor Popkin said that the number of hungry people is falling slowly but the number of overweight people is rising fast. The main reasons for this are: people are doing less hard physical work more people worldwide
36、now eat too much fatty food too many people are driving cars instead of walking people spend too much time in front of a televisionThe United States has the highest rate of obesity in the developed world and Japan has the lowest. Professor Benjamin Senauer is absolutely certain of the reasons for th
37、is. “Japanese people are fit. They use public transport and walk,” he said. “The average American drives to work and drives to supermarket. When he gets home, he sits on a couch in front of the TV and eats junk food.” In Britain and many other European countries, there are three times as many obese
38、people as there were 20 years ago. About two thirds of British adults are overweight or obese. “The effects of this are clear,” said London doctor Elena Power. “We have more illnesses related to weight and fewer fit people. China used to be one of the slimmest nations in the world. However, Professo
39、r Wu Yangfeng from the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences in Beijing recently estimated （估计）that 20 percent of the worlds overweight people live in China. The Chinese government is especially worried about the increase in obesity among schoolchildren. “We have a serious problem,” said Professor Wu.
40、 “It requires an improvement from everyone, or it will get worse.( )46. How many people weigh too much in the world now? A. A billion. B. 20 billion. C. 300 million. D. 800 million.( )47. Professor Popkin probably agrees that_. A. walking to work helps people keep fit B. watching TV makes people put
41、 on weightC. eating food without fat helps people keep fitD. working in offices makes people put on weight( )48. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage ? A. Being overweight can cause more illnesses.B. About two thirds of British people are overweight.C. More and more schoolchil
42、dren are overweight in China.D. Most Japanese people are healthier than those in other countries.( )49. What does the writer try to tell us in the passage? A. The importance of losing weight.B. How people keep fit all over the world.C. How many countries have health problem.D. The number of overweig
43、ht people is growing.七、阅读回答问题 （2x5=10分）You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at schoolSchool is also the place where you learn to get along well with peopleBut this is not always easyWhat can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates? If you di
44、scover that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is toleranceTolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in othersWe cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with themTole
45、rance will make everyone get on better with each otherKnowing others constantly makes us understand others differencesSomething different does not exactly mean that it is badTolerance teaches us to keep an even temper and an open mindYou need to remember an old saying ,“Treat others how you want to
46、be treated”You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like itNo one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe inTolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them chan
47、geIt is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyones life easierLearn to accept people for their different abilities and interestsThe world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference50. Can you learn how to get on well with p
48、eople at school?_51.What is the most important thing to learn to get along with your classmates?_52. What is tolerance?_53. Why is tolerance important?_54. What is the passage mainly about?_八、根据课文内容填空 (共5分)I dont really _55_ if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is A true
49、 friend _56_ for your hand and _57_ your heart. My best friend Carol is really kind and very funnier. In fact, shes _58_than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and _59_ everything. I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen.九、书面表达 (10分)你一定有很多难忘的假期，请选择一个你印象最深刻的假期与大家分享。(不少于60词)1. Where did you go?2. Who did you go with?3. What did you do?4. How did you feel?My vacation