1、Unit 7单元阅读专练(学生用书P31)Day 1Im Linda.I live in Oxford with my parents and sister.Theres a secondhand shop near my home.Although its old，it looks nice.People give away their unused things to the shop.The shop then sells them at a low price.All the money is used to help poor people living in our city.It
2、 is open from 8：30 am. to 4：30 pm.My mother always shops there on weekends.In front of the shop，there is a very big box and people can put their old clothes in it.The shopkeeper comes to take the clothes out before she starts working every morning.Then she will put prices on the clothes and try to s
3、ell them.I am always curious about what is in the box.But theres a sign on the box that says，“Only the shopkeeper can take the clothes.”One day after school，on the way back home with my sister，I decided to open the box.The first thing I saw was a beautiful dress.“I can wear this to my friends party，
4、” I said to my sister.My sister said in a serious voice，“You cant take it.Thats not yours.That should go to the secondhand shop.” “But no one is around.They will never know who took the dress，” I held it in my hand and refused to put it down.Then my sister said to me patiently，“Let me explain it in
5、this way.If everyone is like you and everyone breaks the rule and takes clothes from the box，how can the shop help others? The shop needs these clothes to help people in need.”Hearing this，I knew I was wrong.I put the dress down and went back home with my sister.()1.What do we know about the secondh
6、and shop?AIts new and nice. BIt opens at 8：30 am.CIts not far from Lindas school. DIt offers free clothes to poor people.()2.What does the underlined word “curious” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A感激的 B冷静的 C好奇的 D满足的()3.Linda opened the box in front of the secondhand shop _.Aon her way home Bon her w
7、ay to schoolCto get a gift for her friend Dto give away some clothes()4.Lindas sister asked her to _.Aget to her friends party on time Bput the dress back in the boxCcall the shopkeeper for help Dbuy the dress the next day()5.What does the writer want to tell us through the story?ASisters are always
8、 right.BPeople see the world differently.CIts important to follow the rules.DIts hard to give people the help they need.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述Linda因想拿走她家附近一个二手店门口箱子里的衣服而被姐姐批评的故事，告诉我们遵守规则的重要性。1B细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“It is open from 8：30 am. to 4：30 pm.”可知，二手店开业时间是上午8：30。2C词义猜测题。根据第三段Linda决定打开箱子可推知，她对箱子里面的东
9、西感到非常好奇。3A细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“One day after school, on the way back home with my sister, I decided to open the box. The first thing I saw was a beautiful dress.”可知，Linda在放学回家的路上打开了箱子。4B细节理解题。根据第三段Linda的姐姐对她说的话“You cant take it. Thats not yours. That should go to the secondhand shop.”可知，Linda的姐姐要求她把裙子放回
10、去。5C推理判断题。根据第三段Linda的姐姐对她说的话“Let me explain it in this way. If everyone is like you and everyone breaks the rule and takes clothes from the box, how can the shop help others？”可推知，作者通过这个故事想告诉我们的是遵守规则的重要性。Day 2It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful quiet island.“phone, phone, phone，” my s
11、on kept moaning(呻吟). In front of him was a big window facing the blue ocean. And a cool gentle wind was coming in from the door. Clearly, he saw and felt none of it.Back at home, Id soon give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning.But not here. Befo
12、re we left, I had told my 10yearold son the ruleno emails, no video games, and no phone. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day and already, he couldnt stand it._ I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6yearold daughter and my husband w
13、ere drawing on pieces of wood. They were doing just fine.On Day 2, we spent the whole morning digging for shells(贝壳). This time, my son joined us. He collected shellfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our little wooden house, I gave my son a book, and put him on the lovely garden chair
14、. It was almost dinner when he looked up.The next few days passed in peace.On Day 6, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was something shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I
15、wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls and emails.A week away from all the electronics(电子产品) is good.()1. What is the special rule for the writers vacation?AThey couldnt use their electronics.BThey must keep quiet and stay in the house.CThey had to s
16、pend their vacation on an island.DThey should collect as many shells as possible.()2. Which of the following can be put in “_” in Paragraph 4?AI felt really tired and went to bed.BI closed the door and stayed with him.CI just walked outside to leave him alone.DI gave him his phone and let him stay i
17、nside.()3. The change of the sons feeling can be described as _Aangrysurprisedproud BexcitedpeacefulboredCworriedangryhopeful Dboredpeacefulpleased()4. What is the method(方法) that Mother used in the text?ABy setting good examples. BBy making her son experience life.CBy listening to her sons need. DB
18、y having conversations with her son.()5. Whats the best title for the text?AA terrible life on the island BA special phone for my sonCA fight between mother and son DA vacation away from electronics【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和家人度过了远离电子产品一周的经历。1A细节理解题。由第三段中的“Before we left, I had told my 10yearold son the
19、 ruleno emails, no video games, and no phone.”可知，作者一家来这里度假要远离电子产品。2C推理判断题。由空后的“I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea.”可知，作者没有理会儿子要玩手机的要求，直接去了外面。3D推理判断题。通读第一段到第七段的内容后可知，作者的儿子从不想看景色，一心只想玩手机，到在海边收集贝壳、回木屋看书，到最后在海边看日落玩沙子。由此可知，作者儿子心情的变化：无聊平静愉快。4B推理判断题。由第五段到第七段的内容可知，作者通过带儿子在海边
20、玩耍、回木屋看书，让儿子远离电子产品，好好体验生活。5D标题选择题。通读全文后可知，文章讲述了作者一家人去一个小岛上度假，他们在这里度过了一个远离电子产品的假期。Day 3Have you ever been in a rush to get to school and had no time to eat breakfast? You are not 1. This has happened to many students. So should students be 2 to eat at school?Some schools and teachers are 3 about food
21、 and drinks at school. Students mustnt eat in the classroom. Mrs. Hammond, an eighthgrade English teacher, says，“I dont 4 my students to eat in the classroom, because they leave crumbs and wrappers(食物碎屑和包装纸). They make a big 5 and it drives me crazy.”Some teachers and students dont think eating at s
22、chool is a 6. Mrs. Deltenre, a Spanish teacher, says, “I think its OK 7 my students eat at school. Students usually get very hungry when it is close to lunch. Eating in the classroom can cause a mess, but they really just have to 8 their mess. Students can do much better at school when they arent hu
23、ngry.”The influence of hunger on 9 is surprising. Teachers expect students to do well at school. But when students are hungry, they cant concentrate on(专注于) their studies. They may keep looking at the clock. This is why students need to 10 to keep their brain working properly.()1.A.alone Bslow Ccare
24、less Dlazy()2.A.punished Ballowed Ctrained Dinvited()3.A.happy Bsilent Csorry Dstrict()4.A.leave Bsee Clike Dremember()5.A.decision Bmess Cplan Dpromise()6.A.rule Bfact Csymbol Dproblem()7.A.if Buntil Cthough Dbecause()8.A.put up Bmake up Cclean up Dend up()9.A.study Bsociety Cculture Dfamily()10.A.
25、exercise Bsleep Ceat Dplay【文章大意】本文介绍了对于“在校内吃东西”这一问题的不同观点。1A考查形容词辨析。由下句“这种情况发生在很多学生身上”可知，该句的意思是：你不是“一个人”。2B考查动词辨析。该句有承上启下的作用。第二、三段分别介绍了不允许和允许学生在校内吃东西的一些观点。3D考查形容词辨析。由下一句中的“mustnt”可知，有些学校和老师对于学生在校内吃东西是非常“严格的”。4C考查动词辨析。由下文“因为他们会留下食物碎屑和包装纸”可知，该老师不喜欢学生在教室里吃东西。5B考查名词辨析。前文提到了学生会在教室留下垃圾，也就是说，他们会把教室“弄得一团糟”。6
26、D考查名词辨析。下文介绍了Mrs. Deltenre的观点，她并不反对学生在校内吃东西。由此可知，该句的意思是：有些老师和学生并不认为在校内吃东西是个“问题”。7A考查连词辨析。该空前后分句是条件关系。8C考查动词词组辨析。在教室里吃东西可能会把教室弄得一团糟，但他们只要“打扫干净”就可以了。9A考查名词辨析。下文介绍了饥饿对学生学习的影响。10C考查动词辨析。本句对本段内容进行总结，说明学生有必要吃点东西保证大脑正常运行。Day 4根据材料内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。有一个多余选项。As the old saying goes, “Nothi
27、ng can be achieved without norms(规范) or standards(标准).” There are always rules and behavior standards for people in different fields(领域), especially for students. 1._ The best students wont only have high marks. They will also be kids who dont color their hair, smoke or drink. Here are some of the n
28、ew rules.Be friendly to the people you are with. Have you ever quarreled(争吵) with your teammates when your basketball team lost? 2._Do more at school. April is BirdLoving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should be active in joining others.3._ On the other hand, you
29、will sense the good feeling of working together with more people.Be open to new ideas.4._ Maybe youll discover Earth someday. Dont look down on new ideas. Everyones ideas are important. You should welcome them because new ideas make life better for everyone.5._ If you have played computer games for
30、two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you have done homework. Telling a lie will lead you to the trouble of making up more stories to make your lies seem reasonable(合理的). You will also find it difficult for your parents, friends or teachers to trust you.A.Keep the habit of telling the truth
31、.BAvoid keeping bad habits and start good habits.COnly by working together can you make your team stronger.DHave you ever thought that people could live on the moon?ESome new rules are made to decide who the top students are.FOn the one hand, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.
32、 【文章大意】文章介绍了成为优秀学生需要遵守的四个规则。1E由上句“There are always rules and behavior standards for people in different fields, especially for students.”和下句“The best students wont only have high marks.”可知，此处指制定一些规则来决定谁是优秀学生。2C由第二段第一句“Be friendly to the people you are with.”可知，本段主要讲的是要和周围的人友好相处。故C项“只有通过一起努力才能使你的队伍更强
33、。”符合语境。3F由空后的“On the other hand，”可知，上句一定是由“On the one hand”引出来的。4D由第四段第一句“Be open to new ideas.”和空后的“Maybe youll discover Earth someday.”可知， 此处讲的是要善于接受新观念。故D项“你曾经想过人们能居住在月球上吗？”符合语境。5A本段主要讲的是说谎的坏处，由此可知，此处讲的是要诚实。故A项“要保持说真话的习惯。”符合语境。Day 5阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。choose，regret，enter，cry，suppo
34、rt，educate，manage，safe，smoke，societyIn 2019，a big forest fire broke out in the southwest of Sichuan Province.In order to put out the fire，twentyseven firefighters(消防队员) lost their lives，including Tang Boying.Many people 1.cried and felt sorry for him.Tang Boyings parents were very sad at the bad new
35、s.However，they didnt 2.regret letting their son join the army.Tang was born in Hainan Province in 1993.His father used to be a teacher and he 3.educated his son to take care of himself at a young age.As a result，Tang could 4.manage his own life when he was at middle school.In September，2012，Tang 5.e
36、ntered a college in Chongqing.At college，he not only worked hard but also was always ready to help others.Before he finished the college，he had to make a(n) 6.choice between taking a job and joining the army.In the end，he joined the army and became a forest firefighter.He wanted to do more for the 7.societyHis parents felt very proud and 8.supported him.In the army，he and other firefighters worked day and night for the 9.safety of people.It is common for firefighters to rush into a room full of heavy 10.smoke to save people.They are heroes!
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