1、江苏省上冈高级中学20192020学年度第二学期期中考试 高二英语试卷 2020.05.12命题人：I第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will the woman go first? A. To the beach. B. To the bank. C. To the bathroom.2. What does the woman m
2、ean? A. The man forgot to do his hair.B. The man forgot to put on a tie.C. The man is wearing clothes that dont match.3. How does the woman probably feel? A. Annoyed. B. Hungry. C. Excited.4. Why didnt the man answer the phone? A. He lost it. B. He didnt hear it. C. His phone ran out of power.5. Who
3、 did the woman want to call? A. James. B. Drake. C. Daniel.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man order? A. Hot dogs and fries.B. Burgers and fries.C. Sandwi
4、ches and sodas.7. How much does the man give the woman as a tip? A. Three dollars. B. Two dollars. C. One dollar.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where are the speakers? A. In a car. B. On a boat. C. On a motorcycle.9. What is the woman doing? A. Looking at a paper map. B. Trying to find a website. C. Using a phon
5、e to give directions.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man like about YouTube? A. Watching funny home videos.B. Learning about the special TV channels.C. Putting his own videos on the website.11. What kind of meals do the guys make in Epic Meal Time (超级开饭时间)? A. Low fat meals. B. Unhealthy meals. C
6、. Vegetarian meals.12. What happens to the meals in the end? A. They are tasted by the audience.B. They are given to the homeless.C. They are eaten by the cooks and their friends.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their vets.B. Money spent on pets.C. Ways to buy dogs
7、 medicines.14. What is the mans dogs name? A. Brett. B. Fargo. C. Ferguson.15. What doesnt the woman like about her vet? A. The limited services.B. The prices her vet charged.C. The difficulty of getting an appointment.16. What isnt one of the mans suggestions? A. Going to his vet. B. Looking online
8、. C. Going to a special pet store. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the fire arrive close to Lakewood? A. By six oclock in the evening. B. By five oclock in the evening.C. By six oclock in the morning.18. Where shouldnt residents go to escape the fire? A. Springfield. B. Western Hill. C. Point Cabina
9、 Station.19. How long will it take residents to reach the safe zone? A. Less than ten minutes. B. Less than twenty minutes. C. Less than thirty minutes.20. What are residents advised to do before they leave? A. Leave all pets behind.B. Stay calm and do not panic.C. Tell the state police where they a
10、re going.第二部分： 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)21.President Xi Jinping says that the central government will make medical insurance _ to every family.A. constructive B. accessible C. portableD. suitable22. What will happen if a driver gets annoyed in a traffic jam? Many drivers are _ and they will push into
11、other lanes of traffic or pass other cars. A. abnormalB. addictedC. aggressiveD. astonished23.A lot of people _the theory that acupuncture blocks pain signals from reaching the brain. A. apply to B. submit to C. relate to D. subscribe to24. The CCTV show Chinese Characters Dictation Competition has
12、taken the country by storm, which is partly designed to arouse peoples _ in the Chinese language.A. responsibilityB. enthusiasm C. significance D. disappointment 25. I believe his design is _ for its completely different from others. A. common B. reasonable C. practical D. original 26. The scarf is
13、nice, but the price is a little bit high. _, but if you want good quality, you have to pay more. A. No wonder B. No doubt C. No offence D. No problem27. While we may not be born with a natural talent, we can _ for it with hard work. A. break up B. take up C. bring up D. make up28. TV satellite dishe
14、s are often seen _ in the remote areas when you drive along the mountainous highway.A. to distribute B. distributed C. distributing D. distribute29. They advocate the proposal we were opposed _ rediscussed at the next meeting.A. to be B. should be C. to was D. was30. The Internet users have been war
15、ned to _ any messages that ask you to send cash or personal information, no matter how formal they are.A. abandon B. reject C. decrease D. withdraw第三部分： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Mum said they might not be back until after eleven. My brother Greg and I 31 to play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏). But there was not
16、 much 32 except in the front room. The 33 was that we were not allowed in there by ourselves. 34 , we just took the risk. Once there, both of us were cautious and moved about 35 for some while. Then, when I hid behind a tapestry(壁毯), 36 by my brother, I jumped out. With a sense of 37 , I felt my rig
17、ht elbow (手肘) striking (撞击) something hard. We heard a crash. Even 38 we dared to look, we knew that the vase lay broken. When Mum and Dad came home and viewed the pieces, we knew any 39 would only serve to fuel their anger. Mum ordered us to sit on the bare floor, beside the ruin. She cried, “How 4
18、0 the two of you have done this?” Greg and I, too 41 to cry, could voice no answer. After a while, she 42 us and stayed there alone by herself, much like a statue.Greg and I 43 throughout that night, struggling to decide what we might do to 44 for it. We hoped with the money we had saved we might ju
19、st have 45 to buy a vase. The next day, we set off to search 46 every local shop until we found a good copy. When we 47 home in silence, we 48 Mum and Dad with what wed bought. Dad 49 out, took it from Greg and then passed it to Mum. She sighed, “You broke our Ming vase.” But we believed they knew w
20、e were 50 .31. A. decided B. expected C. pretendedD. happened32. A. time B. space C. lightD. work33. A. puzzle B. reason C. problem D. answer34. A. Besides B. InsteadC. Therefore D. Anyway35. A. freelyB. quicklyC. excitedlyD. carefully36. A. heard B. followedC. discovered D. taken37. A. excitementB.
21、 horror(惊恐) C. joy D. disappointment38. A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. until39. A. permissionB. informationC. explanationD. instruction40. A. mustB. mightC. couldD. would 41. A. politeB. frightened C. angry D. stupid42. A. questionedB. answered C. dismissed(打发走) D. comforted43. A. sleptB. listenedC. wor
22、kedD. talked44. A. make upB. carry on C. look after D. get away45. A. more B. enough C. lessD. some46. A. after B. throughC. with D. for47. A. remainedB. stayedC. arrivedD. left 48. A. spared B. servedC. connected D. presented49. A. cameB. reached C. watchedD. cried50. A. sorry B. proud C. delighted
23、D. amused第四部分阅读理解：（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,BC,和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThere are a number of reasons that can be given as to why children should be taught swimming at a young age. If your child knows the basic swimming skills, you can be at peace when your child is near the water. If you are in the
24、process of teaching your child how to swim, then here are some points that you should keep in mind.*Help your child pick a bathing suit. If your child wants to wear bathing suit and get wet then it is certain that your child will be able to handle the water.*If the pool has steps, then it is great.
25、Start from these to help your child gain some confidence. You should make sure that there is one place in the pool where your child can be left safely.*The best way to teach your children to swim is to make them join swimming classes. In this way, you will be at peace because there is a professional
26、 trainer around your children who can teach them all the tricks of swimming. You can join in the parent-child lessons to make your child feel comfortable. If your child is a bit older, then get permission and sit by the pool to watch him/her learn. When you get your child admitted to swimming classe
27、s, make sure that the lessons go according to the swimming goals that you have set for your child.Swimming is a fun activity and you can make it easy for your children to understand and coordinate (协） the movements of their arms and legs. That will take some time. But, with regular practice and trai
28、ning this can be overcome. So, start with the basics and be around your children when they are learning how to swim. Once they know how to swim, then you can be at peace when they play around the water.51.The pool with steps can make your childrenA. excited and calm B. confident and relaxed C. nervo
29、us and uneasy D. strange and unusual52.According to the text the best way for children to learn swimming is to _A. train themselves with their skilled parents B. learn from morning till night without breakC. join swimming classes with professional trainers D. get a chance to sit by the pool to watch
30、 trainers swim53.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Teaching Your Children to Swim. B. Gaining Experience of Swimming.C. Learning to Swim with Your Child. D. Swimming Can Make People Healthy.BFire Prevention InformationThe University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fir
31、e prevention professionals. They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler (喷水灭火装置）systems, Fire alarms and fire extinguishers(灭火器）。They also provide educational programs or fire safety in the residence hall. Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire alarm pu
32、ll stations and the two exits nearest your room.Fire AlarmsThe floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual(手动的）fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and s
33、prinklers. For your safety, never tamper with(胡乱摆弄） these systems. False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonment.Fire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester. During a fire drill, please do the following:Take your room key and ID, close and lock the do
34、or to your room.Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exit; do not use a lift.Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructions.Fire Extinguishers(灭火器）Fire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained t
35、o do so. Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property. Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines.Smoke DetectorA smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room. Some buildings also have heat dete
36、ctors（温感探测器）on the ceilings. Do the following to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector:If your smoke detector is working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking (闪动），contact residence hall staff immediately.Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any wa
37、y .If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your hall staff.54.What is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals?A. To provide part-time jobs for students. B. To lead the students to the nearest exits.C. To check and maintain fire prevention equipment.D. T
38、o train teachers to be fire prevention professionals.55.What do the automatic fire alarm systems include?A. Pipes and smoke detectors. B. Smoke detectors and sprinklers.C. Fire alarm pull stations and pipes. D. Sprinklers and fire alarm pull stations56.in a fire drill, the students should_A. rush qu
39、ickly to a lift B. gather at the nearest hall oC. shut the door and leave at once D. wait for instructions in the hall57.What do we know about the use of fire extinguishers? A. Using them wrongly results in punishment. B. Irresponsible use of them can damage them.C. Improper use of them can destroy
40、the apartment.D. Using them without a trainer present is forbidden.CGlancing at the large room through her blue eyes, four-year-old Nicole in her oversize short skirt began to cry.Its okay: honey.”I tried to encourage.Come and play with the other children.”But the more I persuaded, the more tears fl
41、owed.Every week for the past eighteen years, Ive spent Tuesdays with a dozen kids dressed in satin ribbons, feathers, butterfly wings and plastic jewelry. These afternoons are free flowing and non-threatening but for some strange reason, Nicole saw this as the final kiss of death.In her mind, she wa
42、s going to be left all alone with a strange woman and several other children. Uncontrollable tears rapidly started to flow and there wouldnt be enough tissues in the whole building to mop up the flood.Tip toeing quickly to the door, I gently called to her father.Just sit in here for a while until sh
43、e warms up.”I said. Standing next to his first born, Rich took his daughters hand and led her to the centre of the room. Slowly he pushed, but again the damn broke.Daddy, dont leave me!Nicole cried.Dont make me do this.Bending down on his knees until they were nose-to-nose, Rich gently whispered in
44、her ear, “Ill do it with you. Theres nothing to be afraid of.Holding her entire young hand around his middle two fingers, the pair went on to skip around the floor.“Wow!I cheered.You deserve a prize. Ive never seen a dad do that before.”For a brief second, Rich paused, and then with a smile, he repl
45、ied, Isnt this part of the job?That wonderful moment was two years ago and Ive thought of it often, especially when I see how well Nicole performs in class. More importantly, however, Ive remembered it because it takes me back to my own dance beginnings with my father.From the moment I was born, mus
46、ic spoke to me. The moment the radio or record player was turned on, I moved my arms and legs about the room in wild fashion. Most of the time, I was fine to perform alone, but the minute my dad walked into the room, Id jump into his arms, hug him tight and place my tiny feet on top of his highly sh
47、ined shoes.While this memory is sweet, the real reason I hold it dear to my heart is because of what went behind his action. My father was not the most gifted creature on two legs when it came to dancing, but hed stepped out of his comfort zone(区域） and danced because he knew how much I loved it. For
48、 him, helping his only daughter develop, despite how uncomfortable it made him feel was part of his job.As a child, my father did what he was told and lived as expected But when it came to his own children, he allowed us the chance to follow our own path and we were never forced to be like him, live
49、 like him or think like him. He provided an environment where my three brothers and I were permitted to explore our own jungle until we found the life that was right for us.To all the fathers whove influenced your childrens lives by stepping out of your comfort zones to dance, whether it is in mind,
50、 body or soul-this ones for you! You give a child the courage to stand on the center stage of life.58.Why was Nicole so sad at her first dancing class?A. She was asked to mop up the floor. B. She had to be left with the strangers.C. She didnt like the oversized dress. D. She was threatened by the ol
51、der boys.59.What does the father mean by saying Isnt this part of the job?”in Paragraph 6?loA. Dancing with their daughter is a fathers part-time job.B. Its a fathers job to force her daughter to learn dancing.C. Fathers are always there to help their daughter if necessary.D. Fathers are required to
52、 accompany their daughter in dancing classes.60.What do we know about the authors father?A. He was fond of dancing. B. He liked to make choices for his children.C. He required his children to follow his path. D. He tried to live up to his parents expectations.61.What is the best title for this passa
53、ge?A. Dance with father. B. Stay in your comfort zone C. Follow your own path D. Find a dancing partnerDMetal-organic frameworks(MOFs) are compounds（化合物） that are set to solve some tough challenges: producing water in the desert, removing greenhouse gases from the air and storing dangerous gases mor
54、e safely.The Arizona desert is really dry. Anyone stuck in it without water would die from dehydration （脱水）within three days. Unless, that is, they had one of Omar Yaghis next-generation water harvesters. Although daytime humidity（湿度）is only about 10 per cent, this rises to 40 per cent at night, whi
55、ch means theres enough water in the atmosphere to support life if it can be transformed into liquid form.Thats exactly what Yaghis device does. Its a box about the size of a small microwave oven designed to suck the humidity from the air at night and turn it into drinking water the next day using on
56、ly the heat of the sun as its power source. What makes it work is a special material called a metal-organic framework (MOF), which at normal temperatures attracts water molecules (分子) onto its surface of its internal pores（细孔）. Warm it up and the water is released, each harvest producing one-third o
57、f a cup of pure drinking water.With further improvements, a device, the size of a washing machine, could produce enough water for the basic needs of a household, says Yaghi, a chemist at the University of California. One-third of the worlds population lacks safe drinking water; for them such a devic
58、e could be a lifesaver.These crystal line cluster（结晶群）of metals, such as aluminum or magnesium, linked by organic molecules can be made into materials with an extremely high absorption ability, attracting specific molecules to their surface. In this way, MOFs cling to a variety of liquids and gases.
59、MOFs work thanks to their unique structure-large quantities of nanometer-sized internal spaces. In fact one MOF has so many pores that they would cover an area as large as six football fields. MOFs are also extremely stable light and have many different uses: their molecular structure can be varied
60、to attract specific molecules, such as water, and their pores can be designed to best store them. Adding a small amount of heat or pressure causes the MOF to release what it is holding. More than 70,000 different MOFs have been produced to date for various applications.62.Why is the Arizona desert m
61、entioned in the second paragraph?A. To introduce water harvesters. B. To stress the importance of water.C. To express the urgent need for water there. D. To show its serious condition.63.What plays a vital role in water harvesters?A. solar energy. B. water molecules. C. a small microwave oven D. met
62、al-organic frameworks.64.What does the underlined phrase cling to in paragraph 5 probably mean?A. hold onto B. break down C. give off D. turn into65.What will probably be covered in the following paragraphs?A. The future of the MOF technology. B. Other uses of the MOF technology.C. The limitation of
63、 the MOF technology. D. The improvement of the MOF technology.第五部分：七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）如选E涂AB、 F涂AC、G涂AD 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。House SittingIn many countries of the world people do what is called house sitting. It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someon
64、e to come into their home and look after the house and maybe pets while they are away.In Australia, many people travel. After people retire, they might buy a van and travel all over the country. 66_So, if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason, they might want someone in their home to ca
65、re for it and keep the gardens tidy. House sitters might have to care for pets. Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yard and they need cleaning. 67_I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to g
66、o sightseeing in a new area._68_ There are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look after their home. There are some requirements to be a house sitter. You must be a trusted person, so that
67、 the home owner knows you will not steal anything. You must be able to go when the houseowner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time._69_You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have.Some house-sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple of w
68、eeks while the house owner have a short holiday. Sometimes it is for much longer. We have had one house sit for six months, while the home owner travelled to Europe._70_ Then you can travel to many different countries and stay there. One of the important things to get are references from the home ow
69、ners where you have stayed. A reference is a written letter to say that you are trustworthy and have looked after their home well. You can show these letters to prospective house-sitting jobs and they know you will do a good job.A.I have done house sitting many times.B. Thousands of people do this a
70、ll the time.C. It is also possible to do house sitting in other countries.D. Generally you have many opportunities to get a house-sitting job.E. You must take a little care over what your description says about you.F. This is an international house-sitting service for all city and country areas.G. Y
71、ou must have a good car, so you can travel to different parts of the countryII（以下内容写在答题纸上，答在试卷上无效）第六部分: 语法填空(10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。Now there are 32 million deaf children around the world and they often have_71_ (difficult) learning to read. Smartphone maker Huaw
72、ei wants to help them out through its new app called StorySign._72_ (power) by a Huawei Artificial Intelligence engine, the app helps deaf children to read_73_turning written text to a display of sign language. Users can also choose a book from the apps library that is then displayed in sign languag
73、e_74_ (use) animated ( 栩栩如生的) characters.The developers aim to make the apps main character called Star popular with both boys and girls by making her an elder sister or friend, who will help them read and understand the book. Star wears a hearing aid, _75_facial _76_ (express) and hands are able to
74、 fully communicate the perfect sign language. This way, not only _77_ (be) the deaf children learning to read, but also they are entertained.“Many deaf children struggle_78_ (learn) to read, often due to lack of resources that bridge the gap between sign language and written text. The app _79_ (perf
75、ect) gives them this tool to make it much_80_ (easy) for them to read.” said Andrew Garrihy, Huaweis CMO for Western Europe.The app can be downloaded from app stores in 10 different languages including English, French, German and Italian.第七部分：词汇检测（共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分）请认真阅读下列句子，并根据题干所给的信息在空格处填上一个恰当的词。
76、81. To learn a language, we must follow the _(原则)of gradual improvement.82. Mobile phones are _(轻便的) units that can be used away from home.83. Ten people _(投票)in favor, five against and two abstained(弃权).84. Some facts came to light when we investigated the _(现象).85. Various _(品牌)of watches are now
77、on display in the shop windows.86. The goal is to track small objects with great a_. 87. In a library, books are usually c_ by subjects.88. The Red Cross has given the a_ about the threat of famine.89. It seems good in t_, but it doesnt work in practice.90. A cough is sometimes a s_ of a serious dis
78、ease.第七部分：书面表达(20分)假如你叫李平，是一位成绩优秀的学生，你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生作同桌，这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响，班会课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下，并说出自己的观点。赞同 反对 你的观点1.人人有长处和不足，成绩差的学生也有可取之处；1.部分学习差的学生常常上课说话、违反校规校纪，担心自己会受影响，会养成坏习惯。2相互学习，建立友谊；2老是问问题，使自己不能专心学习。3通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。 注意：1词数：150字左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。2短文
79、需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。3参考词汇：成绩差的学生：a slower student 自信：self-confidenceDear Mr. Zhang,We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student._高二英语答案1-20 CCACA BAACA BCCBB AABCB21-30 BCDBD CDBAB31-50 ABCDD CBBCC BCDAB BCDBA51-65 BCA CBCA BC
80、DA ADAB66-70 BADGC71-80 difficulty Powered by using whose expression are to learn perfectly easier81-90 principle portable voted phenomenon brands accuracy classified alarm theory symptom书面表达：Dear Mr. Zhang,We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk w
81、ith a slower student.Some are for the idea. As they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses. Although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts. Therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop friendship. In addition, top students
82、 can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.However, others dont hold the same view. They think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming bad habits. Besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.In my opinion, Id like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.Yours,Li Ping