1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Unit 3单元跟踪测评 (总分：150分时间：120分钟)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman want the man to do?APlan his budget carefully.BGive her m
2、ore information.CBuy a gift for his girlfriend.答案B2What will the woman most probably do? AShell have some chocolate cake.BShell go without dessert.CShell take a look at the menu.答案B3What will the man do first after class?AGo to the library.BMeet the woman.CSee Professor Smith.答案C4What will the woman
3、 probably do?AHave someone repair the fridge.BLeave the fridge as it is now.CBuy another fridge.答案A5What does Peter mean?AHe tries new things once in a long while.BHe never tries new things.CHe often tries new things.答案A第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或
4、独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Who is the womans favorite writer?AJane Austen.BCharles Dickens.CHemingway.答案A7Which of the following books is the mans favorite?AHarry Potter.BSense and Sensibility.CPride and Prejudice.答案B听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What is the actress Cathe
5、rine known for?AHer surpassing acting.BHer participation in social activities.CHer incredible beauty.答案A9When will The Terminal be shown?AA quarter to six.BA quarter past six.CHalf past six.答案B听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a bank.BIn a hotel.CAt the airport.答
6、案A11What might happen if Mr Brown takes the unused RMB back to his home country?AIt will cause a lot of trouble.BHe will break the law.CHe will lose the large sum of RMB.答案B12What is the exchange rate between RMB and USD according to the conversation?A7.B8.25.C6.8.答案A听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is the a
7、irport like according to the man?AA hotel.BA market.CA madhouse.答案C14Why does the man want a oneway ticket to New York?AHe will live in New York forever.BHe will not do business in Los Angeles.CHe hates Los Angeles and does not want to be there again.答案C15How would the man like to pay for the ticket
8、?AIn cash.BBy credit card.CWith a check.答案A16What did the man order during his last flight?ASome cigarettes.BA special salad.CA toast.答案B听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is Internet shopping also referred to as?AEshopping.BEcommerce.CEretailer.答案B18What did the Seattlebased company begin selling online in 1
9、996?AGifts.BBooks.CVideos.答案B19What should you do if you want a list of every book your favorite author has ever written?AVisit A.BSign up online.CClick the mouse.答案A20How can you pay in Internet shopping according to this passage?AWith a check.BBy credit card.CIn cash.答案B听力原文第一节Text 1M：Hello, Maria
10、.W：Hi, Steven.M：Christmas is round the corner and Im looking for a gift for my girlfriend.Any suggestions? W：Well, you have to tell me something about your girlfriend first.Also, whats your budget?Text 2W：What would you like for dessert?M：I think Ill have an apple pie and an ice cream.What about you
11、?W：The chocolate cake looks great.But I have to watch my weight. You go ahead and get yours.M：Oh, poor baby!Text 3M：Professor Smith asked me to go to his office after class. So it is impossible for me to make it to the bar at 10：00.W：Then it seems well have to meet an hour later at the library.M：OK,
12、 see you then.Bye.W：Bye.Text 4M：Wow, your fridge is really noisy. W：Just leave it alone.It doesnt matter. M：You know, though I am not an expert, that noise in your fridge doesnt sound right.Maybe you should have it fixed.W：You are right. And I suppose I have put it off long enough.Text 5W：Youve neve
13、r heard of bubble tea? I can not believe it!M：Ha ha, is it that surprising? Actually, sometimes I wish I could go with you guys.You know, so I could learn more about the Chinese culture.W：Really? Peter, I thought you are not interested in trying new things.M：AwCome on, Julia.Even Ill admit that its
14、fun to try new things once in a blue moon.第二节Text 6W：Have you read Harry Potter before?M：No, but my little brother likes it very much.W：It is really a wonderful book.You will like it, too.M：Actually, I like literature very much.W：Wow, that sounds like a scholar.By the way, who is your favorite write
15、r?M：Jane Austen.W：Me too.Pride and Prejudice is my favorite.M：I like it, too.But Sense and Sensibility is my favorite.Text 7W：Hey, how about getting together for a movie tonight?M：Sure.Let me check the newspaper.What about The Terminal?W：Wow, it stars Catherine ZetaJones, my favorite actress.She was
16、 in a lot of dramas.She is so beautiful and elegant and she is famous for her fine acting.M：Well, birds of a feather flock together.I like her, too.She does not have any scandals and she likes to take part in charitable activities.W：Who is the director?M：Steven Spielberg.Another superstar.W：Yes, a l
17、egend, also.I still remember, his movies, Jurassic Park and Schindlers List got him nine Oscar awards in 1994.M：Can you introduce the story of The Terminal briefly? W：It tells a romantic and humorous love story.M：This is a really exciting movie.Lets go to this one.W：Oh, it is 5：45.It will be on half
18、 an hour later. We had better go right away.Text 8W：Hello.Are you Mr Brown? You were here last week and exchanged 10,000 dollars for RMB.M：Yes.Good memory! I am here to trouble you again.W：No trouble at all.What can I do for you?M：I have got about 42,000 yuan unused.I wonder whether I could take it
19、along with me to my home country.W：No.You can not take so large a sum of RMB back to your native country according to our foreign exchange control regulations.But, we can change it back into foreign currency. M：Is that so? All right.I would like to convert it back into dollars.Here is the money.W：To
20、days exchange rate is just the same as last time.So 42,000 yuan will be 6,000 dollars. Here you are, Mr Brown.Your 6,000 dollars.Please check. M：Exactly right.Thank you very much.Text 9W：Next! Good morning! Can I help you?M：This place is a madhouse! Everybody is pushing and shoving.W：Yes, I know.We
21、are shorthanded and it is very crowded today.What can I do for you?M：I want a ticket to New York.W：OK, oneway or round trip?M：Oneway, of course.I dont want to hang around here any longer. I was here in Los Angeles last year and I hated it.It is too spread out and too smoggy.W：That will be375.How wou
22、ld you like to pay? M：Cash, of course.I do not believe in plastic money or credit cards or any of that.Listen, can you hurry it up?W：I am doing my best.Aisle or window seat?M：Window seat.W：Smoking or nonsmoking?M：Nonsmoking.Oh, by the way, I am supposed to get a special meal.Doctors orderI can not e
23、at meat.Last time I had a special salad plate.I would like one of those this time, too.W：I am sorry.The special salad is not available during this flight.M：What! You can not give me my special salad? Well, I do not give up easily.Where is your supervisor?Text 10In only a few short years, Internet sh
24、opping or “ecommerce”has grown rapidly.Today it is possible to book almost everything online.Books, CDs, cars, hotel rooms, airline tickets, clothing, you name it.Ten years ago, few people could have predicted how popular Internet shopping would become.A is probably the worlds most popular Internet
25、retailer.The Seattlebased company began selling books online in 1996. And today it also sells CDs, videos, DVDs and gifts.It was also one of the first to make use of unique Internet capabilities.Do you have a favorite author? One click of the mouse brings up a list of every book he or she has ever w
26、ritten and all are available right there at the website. It will send you an email whenever he or she publishes a new book.Not sure if you will like the CD？You can usually play a sample right through your computer to help you decide.Best of all, A has been up to ten times as many books as usual book
27、shops.Payment is made by credit card, and then the goods are mailed to your home.A has been so successful that the value of its business has increased over 100 times in the past few years.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ADry ice is CO2 in solid
28、 form, with a temperature of about 78.5. Unlike common ice, dry ice doesnt melt into a liquid. When dry ice melts, it turns into a gas. So when you see dry ice “smoking”， its frozen CO2 melting into its gaseous state. Dry ice is a popular matter in scientific experiments. It creates projects that lo
29、ok cool.Experiment: Healthy Dry Ice Popsicles(棒冰)This dry ice experiment will catch peoples eye, especially little kids because the dry ice is going to be used to make what the young love to eat. It should take you about 10 minutes or less to have a frozen treat to enjoy.MaterialsOne large block of
30、dry iceA large spoonPopsicle sticksOne cup of your favorite juiceA tall glass filled with waterDirectionsUse the large spoon to make a popsicleshaped space in the block of dry ice. You can set the ice on a piece of cloth or plastic on your table to do this work. Of course, keep in mind that its okay
31、 if its not exactly popsicleshaped.Add a popsicle stick to the middle of the space so that when you pour in the liquid, it will freeze around the popsicle stick.Hold the popsicle stick in place and wait a few minutes for your popsicle to harden. After several minutes, take away the popsicle from the
32、 block of dry ice and put it into the tall glass of water for a few seconds. Do this to warm up the popsicle just a bit. Otherwise, it will be too cold.语篇导读本文为说明文，主要介绍了制作干冰棒冰的材料和过程。21What difference do dry ice and common ice have?ATheir states after melting.BTheir temperatures.CTheir usage.DTheir fo
33、rm.解析A细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句可知，干冰不像普通的冰那样会融化成液体，因此它与普通的冰的不同之处是融化后的形态，故选A项。22Which material in the following is a must in making a popsicle?ACloth.BSalt.CMeat.DWater.解析D细节理解题。根据Materials下的内容可知，需要的材料包括干冰、勺子、棒冰棍、果汁、水，故选D项。23What is a tall glass filled with water used for in the experiment?ATo warm the popsic
34、le.BTo harden the popsicle.CTo cool the popsicle.DTo shape the popsicle.解析A细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句可知，水的用途是给棒冰加温，故选A项。BI dont think I can recall a time when I wasnt aware of the beauty of the ocean.Growing up in Australia, I had the good fortune of having the sea at my side.The first time I went to Halfmoon
35、 Bay, I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore.For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier Reef.There were fish in different colors, caves and layers of corals(珊瑚)They made such an impression on me.When I learned that only 1 p
36、ercent of Australias Coral Sea was protected, I was shocked.Australian marine(海洋的) life is particularly important because the reefs(礁) have more marine species than any other country on the earth.But sadly, only 45% of the worlds reefs are considered healthy.This statistic is depressing, so its impo
37、rtant for us to do everything to protect them.The hope that the Coral Sea remains a complete ecosystem has led me to take action.Ive become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the world.It would serve as a place where the oceans species w
38、ill all have a safe place forever.Together, Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement.Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy, who grew up sailing, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find th
39、e secrets of ocean species.语篇导读本文为记叙文，主要介绍了澳大利亚的海洋生物面临的危机以及作者为此所做的一些努力。作者号召人们保护海洋生物。24What can we know about Australian marine life according to the second paragraph?AIt is escaping from the Coral Sea gradually.BIt depends on reefs for living greatly.CIt may be faced with danger.DIt is protected bet
40、ter than that in other oceans.解析C推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可推知，澳大利亚的海洋生物可能处在危险之中，故选C项。25Whats the purpose of the Protect Our Coral Sea activity?ATo contribute to a complete ecosystem.BTo prevent more marine species from being endangered.CTo set up a large nature reserve for reefs.DTo raise more teenagers envir
41、onmental awareness.解析B推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句可推知，这项活动的目的是保护海洋生物免于危险，故选B项。26Why did Angus and the author create a little video?ATo urge more people to take action to protect the marine species.BTo inspire more people to explore the secret of the ocean.CTo share their childhood experiences about the ocean.DTo
42、 bring back to people their memories of ocean species.解析A细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，他们的目的是鼓励人们参与保护海洋生物的行动，故选A项。CGood manners are always good manners. Thats what I, as an English, thought, until I married Alexander, who is Russian. When I first met Alexander, he said to me in Russian, “Nalei mnye chaipour me
43、some tea.” I got angry and answered, “Pour it yourself.” Translated into English, without a “Could you？”and a “please”， it sounded really rude to me. But in Russian it was fineyou dont have to add any polite words.However, when I took Alexander home to meet my parents in the UK., I had to give him a
44、n intensive course in pleases and thank yous (which he thought were completely unnecessary), and to teach him to say sorry if someone else stepped on his toes, and to smile, smile, smile.Another thing that Alexander just couldnt understand was why people said things like “Would you mind passing me t
45、he salt, please？” He said, “Its only the salt, for goodness sake! What do you say in English if you want a real favor？”He also watched in amazement when, at a dinner party in England, we swallowed some really disgusting food and I said, “Mmmmdelicious.” In Russia, people are much more direct. The fi
46、rst time Alexanders mother came to our house for dinner in Moscow, she told me that my soup needed more flavoring. Afterward, when we argued about it, my husband said, “Do you prefer your dinner guests to lie？”Alexander complained that in England he felt like “the village idiot” because in Russia if
47、 you smile all the time people think you are mad. In fact, this is exactly what my husbands friends thought of me the first time I went to Russia because I smiled at everyone, and translated every “please” and “thank you” from English to Russian!At home we now have an agreement. If were speaking Rus
48、sian, he can say “Pour me some tea”， and just make a noise like a grunt when I give it to him. But when were speaking English, he has to add a “please”， a “thank you”， and a smile.语篇导读本文为记叙文。由于不同国家文化的差异，礼仪也有所不同。由于作者和她的丈夫是一对异国夫妇，他们便不得不面对这些差异，最终两人相互妥协。27Why was the author worried when she took Alexand
49、er to visit her parents in England?AShe was afraid that Alexander would think her parents were too proud.BShe feared that her parents would think Alexander was impolite.CShe thought that they would not be able to communicate.DShe believed that Alexander would dislike them.解析B推理判断题。根据第二、三段可知，Alexande
50、r说话不加礼貌性用语，由此可推知，作者担心父母认为Alexander没礼貌，故选B项。28What did Alexanders friends think of the author when they first met her?AShe did not understand Russian customs.BShe had some mental problems.CShe was very affected.DShe was too polite.解析B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知，作者第一次见丈夫的朋友时，总是冲着别人微笑，他们认为作者精神有问题，故选B项。29Which of t
51、he following words best describes the agreement reached by the author and her husband in the last paragraph?AAn effect.BA contract.CA compromise.DAn explanation.解析C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的At home we now have an agreement可知，这对夫妇相互妥协，用compromise(折中；妥协)最能体现作者夫妇的状态，故选C项。30What is the most suitable title for the p
52、assage?ACulture ShockBLearning MannersCUnhappy MarriageDGood Manners Are Easy解析A标题归纳题。本文通过作者和丈夫语言、行为等方面存在的矛盾和冲突，介绍了由于不同国家的文化差异，礼仪习惯也存在不同，由此可知，本文的主题为“文化冲击”，故选A项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The world is designed for righthanded people, but why does a tenth of the popu
53、lation prefer the left？_31_The answer to it remains a mystery. Since scientists have noticed that lefthandedness tends to run in families, its assumed that lefthandedness has a genetic(基因的) component to it._32_ In fact, identical(相同的) twins, who share the same genes, can sometimes prefer to use diff
54、erent hands. There are also plenty of theories on what else might determine which hand you write with, but many experts believe that its kind of random.Historically, the left side and lefthandedness have been considered a negative thing by many cultures._33_ In some areas, the left hand became known
55、 as the “unclean” hand. In many religions, the right hand of God is the favored hand. For example, Jesus sits at Gods right side. Gods left hand, however, is the hand of judgement. Various activities and experiences become rude or even signs of bad luck when the left hand becomes involved. In some p
56、arts of Scotland, it is considered bad luck to meet a lefthanded person at the start of a journey._34_ A person giving directions will put their left hand behind them and even physically try to point with their right hand if necessary. In some Asian countries, eating with the left hand is considered
57、 impolite._35_ People come to realize that lefthandedness is natural. People even noticed that many famous people are lefthanded, including Benjamin Franklin, Leonardo da Vinci, and Charlie Chaplin. Some researchers find out that lefties(左撇子) are more creative and can deal with abstract thinking bet
58、ter. The lefthandedness is more easily adaptable to the righthanded world as well. Being lefthanded is no longer a sad story now; instead, it is a wonderful gift or maybe it is something you should take pride in.AIn other words, lefthanders are born that way.BLefthandedness used to be regarded as a
59、disability.CThe unfavorable associations of the use of the left hand among cultures are varied.DWhy do they prefer to use their left hand rather than their right hand for routine activities?EWhy do some parents force their lefthanded children to become righthanded when writing?FIn Ghana, pointing, g
60、esturing, giving or receiving items with the left hand is considered rude.GFortunately, nowadays most societies and cultures no longer reject lefthandedness like before.语篇导读本文为说明文，主要介绍了左撇子形成的原因和过去不同文化的人们以及当前人们对左撇子的态度。31解析D承接关系。根据上一句“为什么十分之一的人更喜欢使用左手？”和下文The answer to it可知，此处也应是问句，D项承上启下，故选D项。32解析A诠释
61、关系。根据上文叙述左撇子的形成有基因的原因，可以用A项对其进行同义解释，故选A项。33解析C顺承关系。上文提到在许多文化背景下，左撇子被认为是不好的，由此可知，空处和文化有关，且C项中的关键词unfavorable与上文中的negative相呼应，故选C项。34解析F并列关系。根据上文提到的In some parts of Scotland以及之后的In some Asian countries并结合下一句中的giving directions等内容可知，此处为具体举例，故选F项。35解析G总分关系。最后一段的主要内容是现在人们开始意识到左撇子是很正常的，并且空处作为段落开头，G项符合本段大意
62、，故选G项。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever.I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast.While we were _36_， Kurt asked me，“John, what is
63、 your _37_ for personal growth？”Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might _38_ for growth.I told him about the many activities in which I was _39_.And I went into a _40_ about how hard I worked and the gains I was making.I must have talked for ten minutes.Kurt _41_ pati
64、ently, but then he _42_ smiled and said, “You dont have a personal plan for growth, do you？”“No，” I _43_.“You know，” Kurt said simply，“growth is not a(n) _44_ process.”And thats when it _45_ me.I wasnt doing anything _46_ to make myself better.And at that moment, I made the _47_： I will develop and
65、follow a personal growth plan for my _48_.That night, I talked to my wife about my _49_ with Kurt and what I had learned.I _50_ her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling.We _51_ that Kurt wasnt just trying to make a sale.He was offering a _52_ for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.Seve
66、ral important things happened that day.First, we decided to _53_ the resources.But more importantly, we made a commitment to _54_ together as a couple.From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together.It was a _55_ decision.While too many couples grow apart(分开的), we w
67、ere growing together.36A.workingBpreparingCthinkingDeating37A.suggestion BdemandCplanDrequest38A.appealBlookCcallDqualify39A.involvedBtrapped ClostDbathed40A.lectureBspeechCdiscussionDdebate41A.calculatedBlistenedCdrankDexplained42A.eagerlyBgraduallyCgratefullyDfinally43A.admittedBinterruptedCapolog
68、izedDcomplained44A.automaticBslowCindependentDchanging45A.confusedBinformedCpleasedDhit46A.on loanBon purposeCon saleDon balance47A.commentBannouncementCdecisionDarrangement48A.lifeBprogressCperformanceDinvestment49A.contractBconversationCnegotiationDargument50A.lentBsoldCshowedDoffered51A.recalledB
69、definedCrecognizedDdeclared52A.toolBskillCwayDrule53A.provideBbuyCgiveDdeliver54A.growBsurviveCmoveDgather55A.difficultBrandomCfirmDwise语篇导读本文为夹叙夹议文，讲述了作者与一位励志大师的邂逅，使作者认识到人生应该有成长计划，由此他做出改变并拥有了幸福的人生。36解析D根据上文中的breakfast可知，应用eating，表示他们在一起吃早餐，故选D项。37解析C第42空后的a personal plan for growth与第48空前的a personal
70、 growth plan为原词复现，故选C项。38解析D作者听到问题后竭力寻找能够回答问题的答案。qualify符合；配得上，故选D项。39解析A根据句意可知，此处指作者参与的活动。(be) involved (in) 参与；卷入，符合语境。be trapped in被困在；be lost in迷失在；be bathed in 沐浴在，故选A项。40解析B根据下文中的I must have talked for ten minutes可知，作者滔滔不绝地说了起来，就像是在演讲(speech)，故选B项。41解析B上文说作者说了十分钟，此处是Kurt耐心地听着(listen)，故选B项。42解析
71、D听完之后，Kurt最终发表了自己的看法。finally最后；终于，符合语境，故选D项。43解析A根据作者的回答“No”可知，作者同意Kurt的说法，承认(admit)自己没有这样的成长计划。interrupt打断；apologize道歉；complain抱怨，故选A项。44解析A根据下文内容可知，成长不是一个自发的(automatic)过程，而是需要计划并实施的。slow缓慢的；independent独立的；changing不断变化的，故选A项。45解析D根据本段内容可知，作者此时领悟到了Kurt所说的话。confuse使困惑；inform告知；please使愉快；hit使突然意识到，故选D
72、项。46解析B句意：我以前一直没有有目的地去让自己更好地成长。on purpose有意地，符合语境。on loan借贷；on sale有售；on balance总的来说，故选B项。47解析C根据空后的I will develop and follow a personal growth plan可知，作者此刻做了决定(decision)，故选C项。48解析A根据下文可知，作者制订了人生成长计划。life一生；progress进步，进展；performance表现；investment投资，故选A项。49解析B根据上文可知，作者把他与Kurt之间的谈话(conversation)告诉了妻子。co
73、ntract合同；negotiation协商；argument争论，故选B项。50解析C作者向妻子展示(show)了Kurt出售的书和磁带，故选C项。51解析C作者与妻子意识到Kurt不仅仅是在销售东西。recognize承认；意识到，符合语境。recall使回忆；define定义，明确；declare宣告，故选C项。52解析CKurt给我们指明了一条改变我们的生活、实现我们的梦想的道路。way方法；途径，后面常用不定式作后置定语，故选C项。53解析B根据上文可知，作者与妻子决定买(buy)Kurt卖的资源，故选B项。54解析A根据下文中的we learned together, travel
74、ed together及最后的growing together可知，此处表示与妻子一起成长(grow)。survive幸存；move行动；gather聚集，故选A项。55解析D根据最后一句可知，他们的决定是明智的(wise)。difficult困难的；random随机的；firm坚定的，故选D项。非选择题部分第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Hiking and fastpaced walking are great ways _56_(lose) weight and to improve cardiova
75、scular fitness (心血管健康). Get out in _57_ sunshine and quicken the pace.Start with 10 minutes and gradually increase your time. Make your _58_(day) goal 30 minutes of fastpaced walking.Walk _59_ your normal walking pace for five minutes before picking up speed. This gets your breathing and heart rate
76、up before starting an aerobic(有氧的) walking workout(锻炼). After your workout, take five minutes to gradually return to your normal walking pace. This _60_(allow) your heart rate and blood pressure to stabilize.It usually takes _61_(long) to go hiking than fastpaced walking. Each step you take in hikin
77、g requires _62_(watch). Dont race against others, but you can gradually pick up speed as you familiarize _63_(you) with the trail. The challenge of hillside fields will cause your heart rate to increase. Take your time._64_ your uphill climb gets difficult and youre breathing hard, stop and enjoy th
78、e views. Hiking alone is never a good idea. Take a friend, a _65_(rely) adult and your cellphone.语篇导读本文为说明文，主要介绍了快走和远足对身体的益处，以及具体说明如何进行快走训练和远足运动才能真正安全有益。56to lose解析考查非谓语动词。句意：远足和快走是很好的减肥和改善心血管健康的方式。根据and后的to improve可知，空处应用动词不定式to lose作ways的后置定语。57the解析考查冠词。句意：走出去沐浴在阳光下并且加快步伐。in the sunshine在阳光下，为固定搭
79、配。58daily解析考查词性转换。句意：把30分钟快走设为你每天的目标。根据空后goal的词性为名词可知，其前应用day的形容词形式作定语修饰goal。59at解析考查介词。句意：在加速之前按照你平常走路的速度行走五分钟。at apace以的速度，为固定搭配。60will allow/allows解析考查时态、语态和主谓一致。本文描述走路锻炼对身体的益处，应用一般现在时；主语为this且和宾语为主谓关系，故用allows，或用will allow表示习惯性、倾向性。61longer解析考查比较等级。句意：通常远足比快走要花更长的时间。根据下文中的than可知，空处应用long的比较级long
80、er。62watching/to be watched解析考查非谓语动词。sth作主语时，require doingrequire to be done某事需要被做，此处watch意为“当心；留意”。63yourself/yourselves解析考查代词。familiarize sb with sth使某人熟悉某物。根据句意可知，此处表示“你使自己对这条路熟悉”，you既可指代单数亦可指代复数，故用yourself或yourselves。64If/When解析考查引导词。根据两个简单句可知，此处缺少连词，再根据句意可知，第一个简单句为第二个简单句的条件或发生的时间，故用If或When。65re
81、liable解析考查词性转换。句意：带上一个朋友、一个可靠的成年人和你的手机。此处应用rely的形容词reliable作定语修饰名词，意为“可靠的”。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter想来中国旅行，他写信向你了解他到北京后乘坐何种交通工具旅行比较适宜。请你给他写封回信，建议他乘坐高铁。建议理由：1.便捷、准点；2.舒适、安全；3.购票方便、价格适宜。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中国高铁CRH (China Railway Highspeed)自助售票机selfservice ticket m
82、achine【参考范文】Dear Peter，Im expecting you to come to China.When you arrive in Beijing, youd better take the CRH trains，which have been well developed and become popular in China nowadays. They have lots of different lines, so it is convenient for you to travel wherever you want to go.The CRH trains ar
83、e spacious, comfortable and run at a high speed.They arrive on schedule and guarantee the safety of the travelers. Its easy to get tickets through many channels, such as by telephone, through the Internet, or on the selfservice ticket machines.Besides, prices of the tickets are reasonable.They offer
84、 firstclass services to passengers and I am sure you will enjoy a good journey.Yours，Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Laurie sat quietly in the empty dressing room. She had not competed since the accident. As she waited for her turn to skate, Laurie was very nervous. Today was very
85、important in her comeback. “If I can win today，” she thought, “I can skate in the World Cup next year.”Before Laurie had her accident, everyone had said that she was the one to beat. She thought back to that car accident where her right knee was badly injured. She spent six total months on recovery,
86、 treatment and practice because she hoped to regain her skill.“Hello, Laurie，” one of her friends burst in. “Hows the knee? Is it going to slow you down？”“I guess well find out tonight，” Laurie said.“Theres a girl named Jinny, strong in everything. Shes the only real competitor you have to beat，” th
87、e friend said and hurried out.Hearing that, Laurie decided to show her most difficult jump. “If I dont try it, I wont stand a chance，” she thought. “Does anyone believe that I can still win？”Suddenly her right knee sent pain up and down her leg. The doctor said it would do that for a while. “What ma
88、kes you think you have a chance tonight？” she said to herself.After the pain passed, she moved slowly to warm up. Then she said firmly, “I must win！”At that moment, a young woman hurried in with a skate equipment bag. She put some of her belongings onto a chair. Her bag fell to the floor. “Hi, Im Ji
89、nny Jordan，” she said.Laurie felt uncomfortable as she looked at Jinny. “So this is my competitor，” thought Laurie. “Because of her, I may lose tonight.”“Im Laurie Collins，” Laurie told Jinny. “Something fell out of your bag, Jinny.”As Jinny began to gather her belongings, the door opened.“Jinny，” s
90、omeone called, “your tape of music is missing. You are the next one! Laurie, after Jinny.”“Oh, my God! I thought I had handed it in hours ago, the green box with my name on，” screamed Jinny, hurrying out.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。【参考范文】Par
91、agraph 1：“Music is so important to the skating，” Laurie said thoughtfully, doing some preparation alone in the dressing room. Suddenly, she saw something under a chair. She bent over to pick it up. “Jinnys green box！” she exclaimed. “It must have rolled out of her bag.” Laurie stood motionlessly, “I
92、f Jinny doesnt have her music, she will lose. She is my only real competitor.” Laurie shivered slightly as she thought about this. Then she wondered, “Do I really want to win so much？” Laurie hesitated for a second. Then she hurried out to give Jinny her music tape. Jinny was grateful to Laurie, and
93、 finished the skating successfully.Paragraph 2：Minutes later, Laurie glided to the center of the stadium when her name was called. Nervous as she was, she tried to skate in time with her music. Then she did her most difficult jump. “Good，” she thought to herself, “my right knees holding up.” As the music ended, applause filled the stadium. When the marks appeared, Laurie knew she achieved her goal. As she walked back to the dressing room, Laurie thought about Jinnys music tape. “No one will know how close I really came to losing，” Laurie said softly to herself.高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！