1、牛津沪教版九年级下 专项三 完形填空专训备战中考专项训练1234678910提示：点击进入习题512345答案呈现BCABDDBACCDCBDB 678910AACCDAB1234678910512345答案呈现BADCBABBCDABCAB 678910BCCCACD1234678910512345答案呈现BAACDBAADBACDAB 678910BCACDEF12345BCABD 678910CBCDAG答案呈现12345BABCD 678910DADCBHA【2021岐山县二模改编】You may feel curious about students in other countri
2、es.Do they also have 1 _ homework?What do they do in their spare time?1.A.so many B.so muchC.such many D.such muchBOn April 8,a report 2 _ on the lives of high school students in China,Japan,South Korea and the US.It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year.You will find the
3、answers 3 _ many of your questions in this report.2.A.came on B.came inC.came out D.came over3.A.to B.for C.of D.inCAWho studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time 4 _.Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.Thats 5 _ more than students of the
4、US(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)and South Korea(5.2%).4.A.study B.studying C.studies D.studied5.A.many B.most C.more D.muchBDWho sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall 6 _ in class most often.About 45%of them 7 _ they sometimes doze off（打瞌睡）in class.In South Korea,its 32%;in the US,21%;and 5%in Chin
5、a.6.A.to sleep B.sleeping C.sleepy D.asleep7.A.say B.said C.saying D.to sayDBSouth Korean students dont like 8 _ notes.About 70%said they write down what the teacher says in class,much fewer than in Japan(93%),China(90%)and the US(89%).8.A.taking B.take C.saying D.to sayAWho is the most distracted（分
6、心的）?American students are not only the most active in class,9 _ also the most distracted.64.2%said they talk with friends in class;46.9%said they eat snacks in class;38.9%said they send e-mails or read unrelated(不相关的)books in class.9.A.so B.and C.but D.forCWhat do they do after school?In 10_ spare t
7、ime,most Chinese students study or surf the Internet（网上冲浪）.Most American students go out with their friends.Most Japanese students do exercise.Most South Korean students watch TV.10.A.they B.them C.their D.theirsCB【2021安徽】When I was young,I was so interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know m
8、ore about Chinese culture like kung fu and xiqu.I often 1_ to go to China one day.1.A.chose B.managedC.forgot D.dreamedDLuckily,when I was learning theater at university,I was provided with a chance to study 2 _.There was a programme study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I 3 _ to go t
9、o China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school.2.A.here B.inside C.abroad D.online3.A.failed B.decidedC.regretted D.continuedCBThe school offered me a place to practice.It was good 4 _ I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had 5 _ lessonsthe teacher would give me one-to-one class fo
10、r three hours.4.A.until B.though C.unless D.because5.A.easy B.private C.boring D.socialDBThat was the best part of my study in China.I do appreciate (感激)this chance to 6 _ the beautiful art!6.A.learn B.expectC.test D.celebrateAI got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly 7 _ me and helped me de
11、velop into a more skillful 8 _.This Chinese art gives me plenty of 9 _,so I can use them when I perform (表演)other shows in Europe.7.A.influenced B.troubled C.guarded D.controlled8.A.writer B.doctor C.actor D.pilot9.A.orders B.clothes C.tools D.poemsACCI have 10 _ an art center to teach Beijing Opera
12、.Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.10.A.kept off B.broken intoC.pointed out D.set upDC【2020枣庄改编】Everyone has hobbies.Hobbies 1 _ us a lot of happiness.For most of us,the activities we like to do are common and easy.1.A.take B.bringC.provide D.haveBHowever,there are 2 _ people wh
13、o like to take risks.3 _ are more interested in doing dangerous sports,such as snowboarding（单板滑雪）,diving and rock climbing.2.A.other B.the otherC.another D.every3.A.We B.You C.All D.TheyADMany people enjoy 4 _.You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains.There are many advant
14、ages to rock climbing it is fun and it also helps people 5 _ their worries.4.A.snowboarding B.divingC.rock climbing D.swimming5.A.remember B.forget C.solve D.keep【点拨】根据下文There are many advantages to rock climbing可知，此处指rock climbing。故选C。CBThe most important tool to have is good shoes.They need to be
15、half a size smaller than your usual 6 _.The next thing you need is a harness（保护带）.6.A.size B.shapeC.color D.kind【点拨】size号码；shape形状；color颜色；kind种类。根据文中They need to be half a size smaller than可知，than前后比较的对象一致，前面用size，因此，后面也是size。故选 A。AThis allows you to move freely,7 _ it will hold you up if you fall.
16、Its important to know how to use your tools.If you are a beginner,its best to have lessons.A climber with experience can help you a lot 8 _ you are learning to climb.7.A.for B.but C.so D.or8.A.before B.when C.after D.untilBBRock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages.Climbers,however
17、,must be careful not to 9 _ the environment.Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains which they climb.9.A.protect B.produceC.pollute D.saveCThey should take it 10_ them and throw it away.This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment.10.A.along B.to C.for D.with【点拨】根据throw it
18、away可知，他们应该随身带走垃圾并且扔掉。故选D。DD【2021太原第四十五中学开学考试改编】India is a country rich in tradition and culture.If you are planning to travel to India,it would be helpful to know the following 1_.1.A.customs B.signs C.storiesAYou should not hold hands with,kiss or hug anyone in public,2 _ your loved ones.As a cons
19、ervative（保守的）country,India does not 3 _ public displays of affection（表露喜爱）such as hugging and kissing.2.A.just B.even C.only3.A.care B.refuse C.welcomeBC4 _ Indian peoples eyes are big and considered the most beautiful in Asia,it is not proper to look straight into a persons eyes while talking.4.A.A
20、lthough B.If C.BecauseAIndian people make 5 _ eye contact than Western people do.However,this does not mean that Indian people are not honest.It is just part of their culture.5.A.more B.less C.easierBAnother custom that you should 6 _ is that men shouldnt touch Indian women.In fact,only their sons c
21、an touch 7 _ in public.6.A.come up with B.pay attention toC.take pride in7.A.him B.her C.themBCWhen it comes to other people,a friendly knock 8 _ the back between people of the same gender（性别）is allowed.8.A.by B.with C.onCHowever,whatever you do,stay away from the 9 _.According to Indian culture,the
22、 head is the most important part of the human body,and no one can touch it.So if you touch an Indian persons head by accident,say 10_ as soon as possible to avoid any trouble.9.A.eyes B.back C.head10.A.sorry B.hi C.thanksCAE【2021西安长庆八中开学考试改编】Today it is quite natural to find people shake hands in so
23、me situations.People all over the world shake hands for many different l _.1.A.ideas B.reasonsC.thoughts D.excusesBWe shake hands when we 2 _ new people or during special festivals.2.A.meet B.exchangeC.drive D.kickAPlayers often shake hands before or after 3_.Business people shake hands when they ma
24、ke a deal.3.A.games B.speechesC.exercises D.programsAWhy do people shake hands 4_ shaking feet?This is because of the fact that a long time ago most people 5_ knives or guns（枪）.4.A.such as B.as well asC.instead of D.together with5.A.lost B.boughtC.caught D.carriedCDIf some of them decided that they
25、did not want to 6_,they would show their empty hands.6.A.listen B.fightC.drop D.speakB7 _people shook hands to show that they did not 8_ knives in the sleeves（袖子）.7.A.Perhaps B.HappilyC.Carefully D.Luckily8.A.hide B.lift C.pull D.pushAALater on,handshaking became a symbol of 9_.9.A.success B.victory
26、C.pride D.peaceDNow we dont have to 10 _guns or knives.However,people still shake hands all the time!The reason is simple it is still a way to show friendship.10.A.talk about B.worry aboutC.know about D.learn aboutBF John was a manager in a factory.He enjoyed running for exercise around the park whe
27、n he was free.One Sunday afternoon,after running as usual,John 1_ to go home and have a rest.1.A.decided B.has decidedC.decides D.will decideAJust then,he noticed an old woman standing by the road.2 _ old woman looked around worriedly.John went over and asked what 3 _ for her.2.A.A B.An C.The D./3.A
28、.can he do B.he can doC.could he do D.he could doCDAfter a short talk,John came to know that she forgot her way home and got lost.Besides,she was very tired and hungry.John called the old womans son and then took her to the 4 _ restaurant.4.A.nearest B.farthestC.possible D.closedAIn the restaurant,J
29、ohn ordered food and drink for the old woman 5 _.While eating,sometimes she carelessly sprinkled（撒）food and drink on the table and on her coat.Other customers felt disgusted（厌恶的）at this sight.6 _ John didnt care about this.5.A.polite B.politely C.angry D.angrily6.A.And B.But C.Or D.SoBB He stood up
30、and cleaned the table from time to time 7 _ silence.It took the old woman some time 8 _ eating.7.A.on B.for C.in D.with8.A.to finish B.finishC.finishes D.finishedCAAfter that,John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old womans son arrived.He held Johns hands and said,“Thanks for your
31、 help.My mother 9 _ well!”9.A.treats B.is treatingC.was treated D.will be treatedC“Youre welcome.She makes me remember my mom who died years ago.I did what a son should do,”said John.All the 10_ around showed respect to John.They were touched by his kindness.10.A.woman B.womenC.customer D.customersD
32、G【2020广州改编】Deep in the forest lives David,who loves books.As soon as he reads one book,he brings home 1_.1.A.other B.anotherC.the other D.the others【点拨】由句意“他每读完一本书，就再带回家一本”，可知此处没有范围，表示“再一；又一”，故选B。BSoon the house 2 _ books.His wife,Alice,is angry.“You must do something!”David thinks hard and has an i
33、dea.2.A.fills with B.filled withC.is filled with D.was filled with【点拨】be filled with是固定短语，意为“充满，装满”；联系上下文可知，此处应用一般现在时，故选C。C“I can bring my books into the faraway hills and share 3 _ I have with the children.”3.A.what B.who C.why D.how【点拨】分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，作share的宾语；引导词在句中作have的宾语，指大卫拥有的书籍，故选A。AEvery
34、week,David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys.Early 4 _ a sunny morning,David and his donkeys stop at a river 5 _.4.A.in B.on C.at D.for5.A.drink B.drinkingC.drinks D.to drinkB【点拨】根据句意“在一个阳光明媚的清晨，大卫和他的驴子在河边停下来去喝水。”可知，此处是表达“停下去喝水”，故选D。DThen,from deep in the shado
35、ws,a bandit（山贼）jumps out!“Please let us pass,”David says.“The children 6 _.”The bandit takes one book and shouts,“Next time I want some money!”6.A.wait B.waitedC.are waiting D.have waited【点拨】由下文They move on until at last,David sees some houses below.The children run to meet him.可知，大卫在去山里的路上，故此处应表达“孩
36、子们在等着”，应用现在进行时，故选C。CThey move on until at last,David sees some houses below.The children run to meet him.David reads them a story first.7 _ the story ends,its time for everyone to choose a book.7.A.Before B.WhenC.If D.BecauseBThe children hold their books close as they say good-bye and run home 8 _.
37、David and his donkeys head back,over and around the hills,and into the sunset.8.A.cheer B.cheerfulC.cheerfully D.more cheerfulC【点拨】句意:孩子们一边说再见一边紧握书本，兴高采烈地跑回了家。此处修饰动词run，应用副词，故选C。At home,Alice feeds her hungry husband and the donkeys.But then,instead of 9 _,David picks up his book,10 _ reads deep int
38、o the night.And far away in the hills,candles and lanterns burn as the children read borrowed books deep into their night,too.9.A.sleep B.slept C.sleeps D.sleeping10.A.and B.but C.or D.so【点拨】点拨:instead of意为“代替；而不是”，of是介词，后接动词ing形式，故选D。DAH【2021南京】What does the word ecology mean?It was 1 _ by Ernst Ha
39、eckel,a German biologist.He joined two Greek words:oikos,meaning“house,”and logie,meaning“the study of.”Together they mean“the study of the house.”1.A.proved B.invented C.marked D.acceptedBThe“house”Haeckel had in mind is our 2 _,Earth.Earth is home for all living thingshumans,animals,plants,and eve
40、n tiny microbes.2.A.planet B.building C.project D.surfaceATo study a house is to learn how its residents（居民）use it.An ecologist is a scientist who studies the 3 _ between organisms（生物）and their environment.The environment is an organisms surroundings.It may 4 _ water,gases,rocks,and temperature.3.A.
41、feeling B.relationships C.distance D.competitions4.A.pollute B.control C.include D.reduceBCEcologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it.An ecologist once asked a boy 5 _ he thought it meant to protect the environment.5.A.who B.whose C.why D.whatDThe boy said,“You go
42、 into the forest and look for somebody who wants to cut down a tree.You take away his axe.You tell him about how 6 _ trees are.You say they are good for natural beauty,saving soil,and giving shelter to birds and other animals.”6.A.wild B.commonC.wealthy D.importantD“Good answer,”said the ecologist,“
43、7 _ it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to.Also,remember that sometimes its 8 _ to cut down a tree.7.A.but B.and C.so D.or8.A.comfortable B.tiringC.impossible D.necessaryADIf we cut down too many trees,the forest will disappear.If we dont cut down any trees,we wont get any resources from
44、 the forest.We have to find the right 9 _.”9.A.mystery B.temperatureC.balance D.symbolC“I get it,”the boy said.“We need the forests 10_ for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school.”“Exactlyand school is a good place to learn about ecology,”added the ecologist.“Then you will know how to protect the natural environment.”10.A.soil B.resources C.landscape D.wildlifeB