1、山东省滕州市第十一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman never do?AShe never makes online chatting BShe never watches
2、news programs on TV. CShe never reads news on the Internet.2Where does the conversation probably take place? AIn a department store.BIn an office.CAt a restaurant.3Why doesnt the man eat his cake?ABecause he wants to save it BBecause he has a toothache.CBecause he doesnt like the taste.4What can we
3、learn from the conversation?AEllen is not in the office BBecky is Ellens best friend.CBobby dialed （拨电话） the wrong number.5How long is the museum open on Sundays?A5 hours.B6 hours.C7 hours.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
4、秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What seems to be the womans problem?AHer car broke downBShe didnt feel wellCShe lost her wallet7Where is the woman going now?ATo her homeBTo a taxi companyCTo the hospital听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。8How long did the man study in the Cambridge University?A4 years
5、.B6 years. C3 years.9What position did the man take after he finished his course?AA salesman.BA clerk.CA shop assistant.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What do we know about the woman?AShe is a native AmericanBShe is a Chinese in AmericaCShe likes Thanksgiving Day very much11How will the woman celebrate Thanksgi
6、ving Day?AAloneBWith her familyCWith the mans family12Whom will the man eat with tonight?AThe womanBMirandaCHis parents听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What will the woman do this weekend?AGo to the cinemaBTake a trip to ChinaCGo to the movie club at school14What will the mans mother do this weekend?ATake a busin
7、ess tripBVisit her parents CWatch a movie15What does the man decide to do in the end?ATake his brother wherever he goesBLook after his brother at homeCEmploy a baby-sitter16Whats the weather probably like now?ACloudyBSunnyCRainy听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is Jims brother?AAn exchange studentBA teacherC
8、A guide18What is the main idea of Susans plan?AExercisingBRelaxingCLearning19Why does Sara just stay home?AShe doesnt like travelingBShe has no money to go outCShe wants to prepare her new lessons20Why wont Tina travel this winter?AShe cant afford itBShe doesnt like travelingCShe will have a part-ti
9、me job第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）2) （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AShree Bose is one of the most impressive kids graduating from Fort Worth Country Day High School this yearBose has a large circle of friends, and theres one who you may have heard of: President ObamaHe h
10、as twice publicly recognized her achievements in cancer research and spoken with her in the Oval OfficeIf that isnt enough, Bose recently gave a TED Talk about her work with the cancer drug Cisplatin, which also won her first prize at the Google Science Fair and recognition as one of Glamour magazin
11、es Young Amazing Women of the YearAfter watching her grandfather struggle with liver cancer, Bose was determined to help out in any way she couldAs a high school student though, her scientific choices were limitedShe reached out to various hospitals and research centers, but doctors turned down her
12、requests because they felt she was too inexperienced medicallyOnly the North Texas Science Health Center respected her determination and chose to guide herThe results were amazingBose chose to study a protein （蛋白质） and its reaction with the cancer drug CisplatinShe noticed that when she prevented th
13、is protein from growing, Cisplatin was allowed to begin destroying cancer cells once again“My project not only contributes to the understanding of the relationship between the protein and Cisplatin, but also suggests a newer, more effective treatment for patients who resist Cisplatin,” Bose saidBose
14、s achievements arent limited to the lab, thoughShe was also captain of her swim team and editor-in-chief of her school paperBose is currently getting practical experience at the National Institute of Health and shell be attending Harvard in the fallShe plans to study molecular biology and go to medi
15、cal schoolEventually, she would like to be a doctor21President Obama has spoken with Bose because she _Agave a TED Talk recentlyBis captain of her swim teamChas a large circle of friendsDcontributed to the cancer research22According to Boses research, _ helps make Cisplatin work betterAstopping the
16、protein from growingBdestroying cancer cells timelyCusing the drug more frequentlyDmaking the protein react with the drug23From the passage, we know that _ABoses research was supported from the startBBose plans to become a doctor in the futureCBose will study in the National Institute of HealthDBose
17、s grandfather asked her to do cancer research24The passage is mainly about _来源:Z.X.X.KAa research on cancer drugsBa new effective cancer treatmentCa doctor who has a promising futureDa girl who did research on cancer treatmentBJacksonville is the largest city in Florida and has a large number of sho
18、pping malls to suit different tastes for tourists and guests to shopHere are some great places where you can shop in JacksonvilleGateway Town CenterThe venerable Gateway Town Center is one of Jacksonvilles oldest shopping malls, providing a wide mix of exciting stores and fun amusements! Gateway Tow
19、n Center is located at 5184 Norwood Avenue and owns a mixture of retail boutiques （时装店）, like Footlocker and Ashley StewartYou can visit Gateway Town Center Mondays through Saturdays from 10:00 amto 9:00 pm, and Sundays from noon to 6:00StJohns Town CenterThe newest and trendiest shopping destinatio
20、n in the city is StJohns Town CenterThis center has all your national favorites like Dillards, Barnes & Noble and Target as well as a great restaurant selectionStJohns Towns Center is open from 10:00 amto 9:00 pmMondays through Saturdays and 11:00 amto 6:00 pmon SundaysRegency Square Shopping Center
21、On 9501 Arlington Expressway stands the Regency Square MallChildren like riding on the malls mini train while adults like to shop and socializeMovie fans will like knowing that the Regency Square Mall has a 24 screen AMC theaterYou can visit this mall from 10:00 amto 9:00 pmMondays through Saturdays
22、, and Sundays from noon to 6:00 pmRiver City MarketplaceRiver City Marketplace located in Jacksonville is the largest shopping mall in the city with 70 shops including such stores as Lowes, Wal-Mart Super Center, Pet Smart and Old NavyAll these shops can be found at the open-air plazaThe malls 14 sc
23、reen Hollywood theaters are a great attraction for movie buffsRiver City Marketplaces hours of operation are 9:00 amto 9:00 pmMondays through Saturdays and 11:00 amto 7:00 pmon Sundays25If you want to enjoy a good dining during shopping you can go to _AStJohns Town CenterBRiver City MarketplaceCGate
24、way Town CenterDRegency Square Shopping Center26Children would like to visit Regency Square Shopping Center probably because _来源:Z.X.X.KAthey can buy a lot of wonderful toysBthey can take the mini train thereCthey can play their favorite computer gamesDthey can make many friends27On Sundays you shou
25、ld visit River City Marketplace at _A10:00 amB8:30 amC9:00 amD6:30 pm28This passage is probably taken from _Aa textbookBa science magazineCan advertisementDan announcementCOver the years, Brian Wansink, director of the Food and Brand Lab at Cornell University, has studied such things as how far Amer
26、icans typically drive to buy food, how many times we refill our plates at all-you-can-eat buffets and how we organize our kitchensIn the mid-2000s he famously coined the phrase “mindless eating”（and wrote a book by that name） to focus attention on all the bad dietary decisions we make without really
27、 thinking about themHis new book, Slim by Design: Mindless Eating Solutions for Everyday Life, aims to change the design of restaurants, school lunchrooms, office cafeterias and homes so that the mindless choices we make will be more healthful onesSome examples:Keep kitchen counters clearNo visible
28、snack food, no bread, no nutsnot even breakfast cerealIn Wansinks research, “women who had even one box of breakfast cereal that was visible anywhere in their kitchenweighed 21 pounds more than their neighbor who didnt”Trick yourself into drinking less wine“We tend to focus on the height of what we
29、pour and not the width, so we pour 12 percent less wine into taller wineglasses than we pour into wider wineglasses” And the shape of the glass is not the only variable that affects how much we drinkWansink writes: “Because red wine is easier to see than white wine, we pour 9 percent less red wine w
30、henever we pour a glass”Wansink said his researchers also found that people ate less at restaurants when sat in well-lighted areas near windows and doors, than in darker areas or in the backThey ate less if they were offered a doggie bag, or to-go box, before they got their meals: apparently the ide
31、a of getting a “free” second meal outweighed the impulse（冲动） to clean their platesWorkers who frequently ate at their desks weighed 154 pounds less, on average, than those who didntFruits and vegetables kept on the top shelf of the refrigerator were eaten at higher rates than those on lower shelvesT
32、he point, Wansink says, is to consider findings like those and change your environment or habitsThen you wont have to think about it: Youll just eat less29Why did Brian Wansink write Slim by Design: Mindless eating Solutions for Everyday Life?ABecause he wanted people to become thinBBecause he wishe
33、d to change the design of public placesCBecause he hoped to coin a new phase “mindless eating”DBecause he intended to help people make more healthful dietary decision30According to Wansink, which of the following affects the amount of wine we drink: _Athe shape of wineglassesBthe color of wineglasse
34、s Cthe taste of wineDthe quality of wine31Whats the main idea of the passage?AChanging environment or habits of eating will help you eat lessBEating fruits and vegetables is better for your healthCKeeping your kitchen counter clear of any food will help make you thinDMany people eat or drink too muc
35、h without paying attention to itDPeople are being lured （引诱） onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing theyre paying for it by giving up large amounts of personal informationFacebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targ
36、eted messagesMost Facebook users dont realize this is happeningEven if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what theyre paying for Facebook because people dont really know what their personal data is worthThe biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the ru
37、lesEarly on, you keep everything privateThat was the great thing about facebook you could create your own little private networkLast year, the company changed its privacy rules so that many things your city, your photo, your friends nameswere set, by default （默认） to be shared with everyone on the In
38、ternetAccording to Facebooks vice-president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if people dont share information, they have a “less satisfying experience”Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more moneyIts original business model,
39、 which involved selling ads and putting them at the side of the page, totally failedWho wants to look at ads when theyre online connecting with their friends?The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in WashingtonIn April, Senator（议员） Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its
40、 privacy policyHe also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites“I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,” Schrage admitsI suspect that whate
41、ver Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy is only the beginning, which is why Im considering deactivating（撤销） my accountFacebook is a handy site, but Im upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I dont knowThats too high a price to pay32What do we learn about Facebook
42、from the first paragraph?AIt is a website that sends messages to targeted usersBIt makes money by putting on advertisementsCIt provides loads of information to its usersDIt profits by selling its users personal data33Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?ATo provide
43、 better service to its usersBTo follow the Federal guidelinesCTo improve its users connectivityDTo expand its scope of business34What does Senator Charles Schumer advocate（倡导）?ASetting guidelines for advertising on websites BBanning the sharing of users personal informationCRemoving ads from all soc
44、ial-networking sitesDFormulating （制订） regulations for social-networking sites35Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?AHe is dissatisfied with its present serviceBHe doesnt want his personal data abusedCHe finds many of its users untrustworthyDHe is upset by its frequent rule change
45、s3) （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。Investing（投资） in yourselfFiguring out how to invest your money can be a difficult taskThis is something that you will want to learn how to do_36_ Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investmentsHowever,
46、before you start, you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these thingsYou may think investing in yourself means investing in your education_37_There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skillSo what are some specific things y
47、ou can do? _38_Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledgeIm talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction books_39_These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skillOf course, you need
48、 to do some research before investingOnly in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentationMoreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your moneyAlthough a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isnt 100% safeEven if you never experience your bank closi
49、ng down, the return is little when inflation（通货膨胀） is taken into consideration_40_But over time, they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of successAThe benefits will stay with youBThis is just one wayCIf you arent a reader, you should start with thatDThe more you do
50、this, the more valuable you will beEThe best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourselfFYou can also take courses and attend seminarsGWhen you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）2) ：完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（，和）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
51、卡上将该项涂黑。Late one night, a thief crept into a wealthy merchants houseHe was a young thief, without experienceIn fact, this was his first professional_41_So he had_42_everything carefullyAll went quite well at firstHe found, as he_43_, an unlatched window and got into the room easilyBut, stepping his
52、way through the_44_room, he stubbed （碰到） his _45_against a table legChoking （抑制） back a cry of pain, terrified of waking the merchant, he hit_46_on the forehead and called himself a foolHe had_47_to bring a lightIn the darkness,_48_, he was able to see an oil lamp on the table, and lit it, then he g
53、ave a _49_of reliefAs he_50_the lamp, a small spider came out from under its_51_“Thank you for saving my life,” said the spider“Before he went to bed, the merchant set this lamp down on top of me so I couldnt escapeIf you hadnt come along, I wouldnt have_52_the night; _53_, Id have such an uncomfort
54、able situation for a long time”“You have saved a life and shown compassion （同情）,” the spider went on,_54_the impatient thief said he had not_55_to do so“_56_yet, you have done so without the _57_thought or hope of rewardYou have gained more merits （优点） than you could possibly imagine”“But youre only
55、 a spider,” said the thief“And youre only a man” said the spider“My dear thief, when you understand that_58_ is life, whether on eight legs or _59_, you will have understood muchYour deed, _60_, has got rid of the bad things from your heartGo from here with a fresh spiritAnd good luck to you”The thi
56、ef did so and never thought to steal again41AjobBmistakeCappearanceDfinding42AexplainedBmanagedCplannedDimagined43AexpectedBrememberedCremindedDmeant44AdullBdarkCsittingDterrible45AheadBshoulderChandDtoe46Athe merchantBthe spiderCthe thiefDhimself47ArememberedBforgottenCavoidedDhappened48AhoweverBwh
57、enCso thatDtherefore49AapplauseBcryCsighDlaugh50Awoke upBlaid downCpicked upDturned over51AbaseBcapCcoverDfoot52AwastedBlastedChatedDworried53Ain timeBhoweverCanyhowDindeed54AalthoughBsoCso thatD as if55AsaidBledCcaredDmeant56ABetterBWorseCNaturalDLucky57AhopefulBleastCordinaryDmost58AmanBspiderClif
58、eDchance59AthreeBtwoCa dozenDa hundred60Aby no meansBat easeCin any caseDwithout delay第卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本卷上无效。3) （共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The British policeman has several nicknames, _61_ the most frequently used are “copper” and “bobby”The first name comes from the
59、verb “cop”_62_（ mean） “to take” or “capture”, and the second name comes from the first name of Sir Robert Peel, a 19th century politician, _63_ was the _64_ （found） of the police forceAn early nickname for the policeman was “peeler”, but this name has died _65_66_ （visit） to England are always deepl
60、y impressed by the English policeIn fact, it has become a joke that visitors to Britain, when _67_ （ask） for the views of the country, will always say “I think your policemen are wonderful”Well, the English bobby may not always be wonderful, but he is usually _68_ very friendly and helpful character
61、 just _69_ a song describes, “If you have any difficulty, turn_70_ a policeman”第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）2) ：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除；把多余的词 用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多
62、者（从第11处起）不计分。I come back from Britain last weekI was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb16 to 28We paid a visit to many places, like London, Oxford or the Lake DistrictI learned much about British culture and history in the London, where was my f
63、avoriteI also liked Oxford, in which I saw much more old buildingsThe Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were thereThe most excited thing for me in Britain was that I made a lot of friends there第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友John写信询问中国传统节日，因为他要参加学校的中国文化周。请根据以
64、下提纲，给他写一封回信，重点介绍一下中国的春节1、春节在中国人心中的地位2、春节前，人们3、春节期间，人们参考词汇：对联couplet 爆竹firecracker2014-2015学年度山东省滕州市第十一中学高一期末考试英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力第二部分：阅读理解2124 DABD 2528 ABDC 2931 DAA 3235 DADB 3640 EBCFG第三部分：英语知识运用短文改错:第一句：come改为came；第二句：luckily改为lucky；student改为students；第三句：or改为and；第四句：the 划掉; where改为which；第五句：much改为ma
65、ny；第六句：pity前加a；they改为we；第七句：excited改为exciting作文参考答案：but miss youYou asked me about Chinese Spring FestivalNow I would like to tell you something about itThe Spring Festival is a Chinese traditional festivalIt is the most important and enjoyable oneA few days before the festival, houses are cleaned a
66、nd red couplets are put up on the doors of every house holdThey are said to frighten away the ghostsOn that day, people are dressed upFirecrackers ring out in the air, which adds to the atmosphere of the festivalPeople after a years hard work begin to relax and visit one anotherPresents and dinners
67、are given to celebrate the happy reunion of friends and relativesFamilies get togetherThey have jiaozi and enjoy the New Year TV showCustoms may vary from place to place, but the same happy atmosphere is to be found everywhere in the countryNow, I hope you have some idea of Chinese Spring FestivalBest wishes,Yours,Li Hua版权所有：高考资源网()