1、必修3 Unit 3 课下作业(一三)课下作业(一) 考点过关针对练.单词拼写1We have obtained permission (许可) from the directors to use some of our funds.2As far as we are concerned, it takes much patience (耐心) and practice to learn English well.3The happy scene (场景;场面) of children playing in the garden disappeared, and it was quiet ag
2、ain.4The girl is staring (盯着看) at the stranger with her eyes wide open.5I dont understand it thoroughly though I sought (寻求) advice from my teacher yesterday.6It would be unbelievable (难以置信的) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.7I was wandering (漫步) along the pavement yesterd
3、ay when some strangers came up and asked me the way to the police station.8So far, huge amounts (数量) of money have been spent on his slimming gym.9On the way, we spotted (发现) a man spying on me behind a big tree.10It is very important to teach the children how to deal with others kindness and rudene
4、ss (无礼).语境语法填空1Mark Twain was brought up in Missouri in the middle part of the United States.When he grew up, he took a chance to work as a pilot on a river boat.Later, he decided to become a writer, which helped him make a large amount of money.Many of Mark Twains novels (novel) have been translate
5、d into other languages, which accounts for the reason why he and his works are deeply loved by readers throughout the world.2This morning, I was walking in the street when I noticed a terrible scene.A car knocked down a man in rags, causing (cause) his death.Soon after, some policemen came on the sc
6、ene, and I found the driver taken (take) away in a police car.The police looked into the case and said that it was the drivers fault that caused the accident.So there was a chance that the driver would be sentenced to three years in prison.From the bottom of my heart, I hope every driver wont take a
7、 chance while driving a car.3Nowadays, many adventurous (adventure) activities, such as bungee jumping and rocking climbing, are becoming unbelievably (believe) popular, especially among teenagers.People say adventures help us to build up courage as well as patience (patient)But I am worried about t
8、hem, because any faulty operations may cause injuries or deaths.Worse still, some facilities are set up without gaining permission (permit), leading to potential safety risks.语境改错1文中共有5处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。Brought in a happy and wealthy family, John lost all his family members and fortune on accident
9、.However, he insisted on not seek help from his friends but depending on himself.What he did moved Miss Brown and she lent a large amounts of money to him to found a company.A few years later, his patience and determination as well as his perseverance accounted his unbelievable success eventually.答案
10、:第一句:Brought后加up; onby第二句:seekseeking第三句:去掉第一个a或amountsamount第四句:accounted后加for2文中共有5处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。My parents were strict in me and didnt permit me to spend much time on computer games.In daily life, they asked me to mind my table manner.And I concentrated on some positive things and was willi
11、ng to give a hand to those whom sought help from me.It was hard work and determination which accounted for his success.答案:第一句:inwith第二句:mannermanners第三句:whomwho第四句:whichthat; hismy.根据提示补全句子1事实是现在很多年轻人正在大城市寻找发财的机会。(seek)The fact is that nowadays many young people are seeking_their_fortune in big citi
12、es.2离开时向主人说再见是礼貌的。(manner)It_is_good_manners_to_say_goodbye_to your host when leaving.3只有当你有了自己的孩子,你才会了解父母的辛苦。(强调句型)It_is_only_when_you_have_your_own_children_that you realize the troubles of parenthood.4我匆忙地赶到飞机场却发现我的钱包丢了。(find宾语宾补)I hurriedly got to the airport only to find_my_wallet_lost.5无论什么时候我
13、们遇到困难,他们都来帮助我们。(whenever引导让步状语从句)Whenever_we_meet_with_difficulties,_they come to help us.课下作业(二) 话题阅读培优练.根据提示填空Dear Jack,How are you? Im writing to tell you a piece of good news.The musical My Fair Lady, which is_classified (classify) as “the most classic musical in history”, will be_shown (show) a
14、t six this Saturday evening in the City Central Theatre.It was written by George Bernard Shaw, who was one of the_most_brilliant (brilliant) playwrights in England.What_is_the_most_attractive (最吸引人的地方是) is the plot that a flower girl passes herself off as an upper class lady under the instruction (i
15、nstruct) of a phonetics professor.Besides, Im happy to know that the college students art troupe has adapted it.You know I am_so_crazy_about_theatre (对戏剧如此狂热) that I cant wait to watch the musical.And I think it may_be_the_same_with_you (你可能也一样)Now I have got two tickets (ticket) and I am wondering
16、whether_it_is_convenient_for_you (你是否方便) to watch it then.I am looking forward to enjoying (enjoy) this musical together with you.Yours,Li Hua.片段选词填空moved, be put on, have a good time, drama, be fond of, encourage, classic, art gallery, meaningful, valueDear Chris,As we all know, Butterfly Lovers is
17、 a traditional drama,_telling about two young persons moving love story.Whoever reads the true love story will be deeply moved.Not only do some classic works such as Butterfly Lovers, the Cinderella musical, offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.I have a piece of goo
18、d news to tell you.Id like to invite you to see Butterfly Lovers, a famous Chinese Shaoxing Opera, which is to be_put_on at the newly built Tianjin Grand Theater at 2:00 pm on August 5th.As your close friend, I know you are_fond_of Chinese culture, especially opera culture.Of course, besides going t
19、o the theater, we can do some other meaningful things, such as visiting the museum or the art_gallery nearby, which both contain a lot of items of great value.Im sure that we will have_a_good_time.Im looking forward to receiving your reply.Yours,Li Jin课下作业(三) 高考语篇提能练.阅读理解A(2019惠州调研)Are you looking f
20、orward to watching some great films in this summer? Here are four films you wont miss.Wonder WomanWonder Woman is this summers most exciting film.Though being a superhero film, it is the most unique: you will see the first female superhero starred by Gal Gadot.On general release from 1 June.The Mumm
21、yTom Cruise awakens an ancient princess who has now become a mummy.Cruise jumps from the sky, runs around a lot and wakes up naked in a sleeping bag but its Sofia Boutella as the Mummy who draws the most attention.Director Alex Kurtzman speaks highly of Sofia Boutella as the Mummy: “If you look at h
22、er eyes, theres a whole performance going on here.Even not saying anything, she can convey something very emotional to you.” On general release from 8 June.Baby DriverAnsel Elgort is a getaway driver, who is forced to work for a crime boss.This is an actionromanticcomedy from British writerdirector
23、Edgar Wright.The sound in the film is as great as the visuals, which makes it much like a musical, but it is quite different from La La Land.Baby Driver isnt just a series of song pieces.Instead, it finds its form in the elegant, rapidfire combination of movement and sound.Released on 28 June in Can
24、ada and the US.A Man Called OveThis film has become one of Swedens most popular comedies.In the film a lonely retiree who has given up on life, was trying to kill himself, but all his attempts failed.Meanwhile, he developed an unlikely friendship with his neighbors.It is really a tearjerker (催人泪下的电影
25、), which is funny, tragic, and heartwarming as well.Released on 25 May in Hong Kong, 30 June in the UK.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四部电影。1If you are a big fan of Batman and Superman, which film will you like best?AWonder Woman. BThe Mummy.CBaby Driver. DA Man Called Ove.解析:选A推理判断题。根据Wonder Woman部分中的“Though be
26、ing a superhero film, it is the most unique: you will see the first female superhero starred by Gal Gadot.”可知,如果你是Batman和Superman的粉丝,那么同为超级英雄电影的Wonder Woman会是你最喜欢的电影。2Alex Kurtzman speaks highly of Sofia Boutella because _.Aher eyes are very beautifulBshe doesnt say anything as the Mummy in the film
27、Cshe gives an excellent performanceDshe is a woman with strong emotions解析:选C细节理解题。根据The Mummy部分中的“If you look at her eyes, theres a whole performance going on here.Even not saying anything, she can convey something very emotional to you.”可知,Sofia Boutella即使什么都不说,也能用眼神很好地传达情感,说明她表演得很出色。3Which of the
28、following statements is RIGHT according to the text?AWonder Woman is the first superhero film.BSofia Boutella performs as well as Tom Cruise.CBaby Driver is a musical like La La Land.DThe audience of A Man Called Ove may experience different feelings.解析:选D细节理解题。根据A Man Called Ove部分中的“It is really a
29、tearjerker (催人泪下的电影), which is funny, tragic, and heartwarming as well.”可知,这部电影既让人觉得有趣,也让人觉得悲伤,同时又很暖心,是一部含有多种感情色彩的电影,所以观众在观影过程中会有不同的情感体验。B(2019南昌市重点中学高三模拟)Following Mo Yans Nobel Prize, the usually silent Chinese literary circle got warmed up again.A Shanghai writer named Jin Yucheng surprised nearl
30、y everyone by making his new novel full of the Shanghai dialect (方言)Published in 2012, the 350,000word Blossoms is a novel about the changes in Shanghai over 30 years, drawing clear images of the city through the stories of many common people.There is no main story like most novels, but every story
31、in it could run independently.While Putonghua is the standard choice for Chinese literature today, Jins use of the Shanghai dialect appears both different and bold.“I have seen too many novels that look similar to each other.Chinese literature is getting monotonous both in language and form.I want t
32、o be special with my own language,” Jin told the Global Times.In the novel, Jin makes a breakthrough by mainly using dialogues to unfold various plots and represent typical characters on a daily basis.He also abandons the use of some punctuation like quotation marks (引号), showing a return to the tra
33、ditional Chinese huaben (话本) genre.Since its publication, the book has been widely recommended on Sina Weibo with many netizens rating the novel high for its unique use of the dialect and vivid description of life using plain speech.Jin said that he got the idea of writing the novel while chatting i
34、n an online forum where people use the Shanghai dialect.The praise he received from the netizens encouraged him to continue writing the random stories.“Id like to see more writers to follow my lead.It will enrich our literature and make it diverse, ” he said.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,讲述了上海作家金宇澄的小说繁花。4What can w
35、e know from the first two paragraphs?AThe Chinese literary circle is always silent.BMo Yan was surprised at Jin Yuchengs new novel.CThe novel represents a modern lifestyle in Shanghai.DThe stories in the novel arent linked to each other.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“There is no main story like most novels, bu
36、t every story in it could run independently.”可知,繁花没有像大多数小说那样有一个主要故事,但它的每一个故事都可以独立成篇。据此可知,这部小说中的故事并没有互相联系,故D项正确。5What does the underlined word “monotonous” in Paragraph 3 mean ?ALacking in variety.BShort of expectations.CWanting further improvement.DRequiring more consideration.解析:选A词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句“I
37、have seen too many novels that look similar to each other.”可知,金宇澄认为中国的很多小说看上去彼此相似;再结合该段第三句中的“I want to be special with my own language”可知,他想要用自己的语言让自己的小说有特色。据此可推知“Chinese literature is getting monotonous both in language and form”表示中国文学在语言和形式上正变得单调,画线词与A项含义相近,故A项正确。6How does Jin Yucheng make a break
38、through in his new novel?ABy inventing lots of typical characters.BBy creating a vivid background.CBy employing dialogues to develop plots and characters.DBy playing with beautiful words in Shanghai dialect.解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“In the novel, Jin makes a breakthrough by mainly using dialogues to unfo
39、ld various plots and represent typical characters on a daily basis.”可知,金宇澄在小说中主要是使用对话来展开各种情节并描写日常生活中的典型人物来取得突破的,故C项正确。7What encouraged Jin Yucheng to continue writing in dialect?AThe netizens posts.BThe netizens praise.CThe citizens comments. DOther writers encouragement.解析:选B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“The
40、praise he received from the netizens encouraged him to continue writing the random stories.”可知,网民们的赞扬鼓励他继续用方言写小说,故B项正确。.完形填空(2019福州四校联考)Back in 1959, when I was 13, I attended a school in Brooklyn.Because of the Sabbath on Friday, we had an early _1_ from school.Most of the students would go to loca
41、l parks to play basketball or baseball.I always _2_ myself instead in a small public library, _3_ for hours before sundown, the beginning of the Sabbath.There was a kind of _4_ in that library that led me to worlds that I thought Id never see.I was _5_ to the Green Mountain Boys, to Isaac Asimov rob
42、ots, to the swashbuckling novels of Thomas BCostain and to a whole host of _6_ of the mind.I found a paradise (乐园) of silence where I could _7_ my inner self and find the treasures of other worlds._8_, after watching the current generation of teens _9_ in the troubled waters of technology, I had lit
43、tle confidence in the _10_ of the book.I felt sure that the physical object would be a thing of the past which the Twitter (推特) world had already _11_, limiting the imagination of this _12_ to the few characters that they could _13_ in the shortest period.But on a Saturday in August, I was shocked i
44、nto the _14_ that my fears might be unnecessary.Stony Brook University _15_ a competition for teens representing local public libraries.The participation of my granddaughter, Kayla, brought it to my _16_.In the Student Activities Center, hundreds of young people came in character costumes, _17_ read
45、y to respond to a multitude of questions about books they had read.They had spent the summer in _18_.Imagine, an entire summer reading when they could have lazed with their smartphones and followed the president into the Twitter universe._19_, they followed their imaginations and _20_ themselves to
46、the books.Perhaps there is hope for the word.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”与阅读之间的故事以及“我”对阅读态度的转变。1A.start BreleaseCreply Dwarning解析:选B根据上文中的“Because of the Sabbath on Friday”可知,周五是安息日,故此处表示我们放学很早。release“释放”;warning“警告”。2A.found BimaginedCamused Dnoticed解析:选A根据上文中的“Most of the students would go to local par
47、ks to play basketball or baseball”并结合语境可知,大多数同学会在当地公园打篮球或棒球,而“我”总是发现(found)自己在一个小公共图书馆里。amuse“逗笑”;notice“注意到”。3A.dreaming BdiscussingCreading Dstruggling解析:选C根据上文中的“in a small public library”可知,“我”在一个小公共图书馆里,故此处为在太阳下山之前阅读(reading)几个小时。struggle“奋斗”。4A.book BquietCguide Dlight解析:选B根据下文中的“my inner self
48、 and find the treasures of other worlds”可知,“我”可以在图书馆里探索内在自我,找到其他世界的珍宝。所以此处表示在这个图书馆里有一种安静(quiet),它能带“我”到“我”认为“我”永远见不到的世界。下文中的“a paradise (乐园) of silence”也是提示。5A.introduced BboundCpersuaded Dforced解析:选A根据语境可知,此处为“我”认识了(introduced)很多书中的人物。bind“迫使,约束”;persuade“说服,劝服”;force“逼迫”。6A.fights BanalysesCimages
49、 Dadventures解析:选D根据语境可知,此处指给“我”带来了精神上的冒险(adventures)。fight“打架”;analysis“分析”;image“形象”。7A.lose BexploreCignore Ddesert解析:选B根据语境可知,在这片安静的乐园里,“我”可以探索(explore)内在自我,找到其他世界的珍宝。ignore“忽视”;desert“抛弃”。8A.However BMoreoverCTherefore DFurthermore解析:选A根据下文的描述可知上下文存在转折关系,故选However“然而”。moreover“此外”;therefore“因此”;
50、furthermore“此外”。9A.ruined BdrawnCstuck Dabused解析:选C根据“the troubled waters of technology”可知,此处表示如今陷入技术混乱的一代青少年。stuck“陷入,困于”,符合语境。ruin“毁坏”;draw“引起”;abuse“滥用”。10A.publication BsurvivalCsubstitute Dcontent解析:选B根据下文尤其是下文中的“I felt sure that the physical object would be a thing of the past”可知,“我”感觉这个现实存在的物
51、品(书)将会成为过去,故此处为“我”对书的存活(survival)抱有很少的信心。publication“出版”;substitute“代替物”;content“内容”。11A.destroyed BreachedCattracted Dovertaken解析:选D根据语境可知,此处表示推特世界已经超越了(overtaken)这个现实存在的物品。destroy“摧毁”;reach“到达”;attract“吸引”。12A.librarian BgenerationCuniversity Dneighborhood解析:选B根据上文中的“after watching the current gen
52、eration of teens”可知,此处指把这一代(generation)青少年的想象力限制在少数几个人物身上。librarian“图书馆管理员”;university“大学”;neighborhood“邻居”。13A.consume BplayCrecognize Ddefeat解析:选A此处表示这一代青少年关于这几个人物的想象力可以在最短的时间内消耗掉(consume)。recognize“认出”;defeat“打败”。14A.hope BpromiseCawareness Dinspiration解析:选C根据上文中的“But on a Saturday in August”及下文中
53、的“Stony Brook University _ a competition for teens representing local public libraries.”的描述可知,此处为“我”震惊地意识(awareness)到“我”的恐惧可能是不必要的。promise“许诺”;inspiration“灵感”。15A.proposed BabandonedCdelayed Dhosted解析:选D此处表示Stony Brook大学为代表当地公共图书馆的青少年举办了(hosted)一场比赛。propose“提议”;abandon“抛弃”;delay“延误”。16A.attention Bm
54、emoryChome Dchildhood解析:选A此处表示“我”的孙女Kayla的参与引起了“我”的注意(attention)。bring .to ones attention“引起某人的注意”。17A.hopefully BenthusiasticallyCnever Dphysically解析:选B根据上文可知,成百上千的学生来参加比赛,所以空处表示他们热情地(enthusiastically)准备回答与他们所读的书相关的问题。18A.advance BvainCpreparation Dpresentation解析:选C根据上文中的“respond to a multitude of
55、questions about books they had read”及下文中的“an entire summer reading”可知,此处为他们用暑假的时间进行准备(preparation)。19A.Instead BSomehowCAnyhow DUnfortunately解析:选A上文提到想象一下,他们整个夏天都在阅读,他们本可以懒散地玩智能手机,这与下文中的“他们跟随了他们的想象”形成转折,故选Instead “相反”。somehow“用某种方法,不知怎的”;anyhow“尽管如此,至少”;unfortunately“不幸地”。20A.delivered BbetrayedCdevoted Dleft解析:选C上文提到他们整个夏天都在阅读,所以选C,devote“献身,致力,倾注”。deliver“传送”;betray“背叛”。