1、汕头英华外国语学校2011届高三第三次月考英语I 听说训练(15分)II语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had 1 a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom, and 2 his father could well 3 it, he told
2、 him that was all he wanted.On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how 4 he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box .5 but slightly disappointed, the young man 6 the box and found a lovely book, 7 , he raised his voice a
3、t his father and said.” With all your money you give me a book? ”and rushed out of the house, 8 the book in the study He did not contact(联系) his father for a whole year until one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father, he 9 he had to go back home and see his father.When he ar
4、rived at his fathers house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week .the moment he was about to 10 the hospital, he saw on the desk the still new book, just as he had left it one year ago, he opened it and began to 11 the pages. Suddenly, a car key 12 from an envelope taped behin
5、d the book ,it had a lag(标签) with dealers name, the 13 dealer who had the sports car he bad 14 on the tag was the date of his graduation and the 15 PAID IN FULL. 1. A expected B enjoyed C admiredD owned 2 A finding B proving C decidingD knowing 3. A afford B offer C keep D like 4. A encouraged B com
6、fortable C proud D moved 5. A Nervous B Serious C Careful D Curious 6. A packed B opened C picked upD put aside 7. A AngrilyB Eagerly C CalmlyD Anxiously 8 A tearing B putting C forgettingD leaving 9 A learnedB realized C recognizedD admitted10 A get toB search forC turn to D leave for11 A clean B r
7、ead C turn D count12 A lost B came C appeared D dropped13 A oldB same C special D new14 A remembered B desired C found D met 15.A wordsB. informationC. messagesD. card第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分满分l5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。London was awarded _1_ 201
8、2 Olympic Games on Wednesday, _2_ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital _3_ the first time since 1948. _4_ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54 : 50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of
9、 the IOC. In London crowds cheered and waved flags as _5_ watched the announcement from Singapore _6_ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area _7_ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based. Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore _8_ leaving to host the G8 summit (
10、8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is that we will be your very _9_ (good) partners,” Blair said. Its the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after _10_ (fail) attempts(尝试;企图) by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000. 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A
11、、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Turning on the TV, a wonderful scene comes to your eyes a group of men, tall, strong and handsome, and women, young, beautiful and attractive, too. Together they eat in the finest restaurants, traveling everywhere around the world by luxurious planes and pleasure ships.
12、 They are models. Do you envy them? What sort of life are models leading? Is it a wonderful life for a young lady or a young man?A few models are well-known actors or actresses who can make a lot of money only by showing themselves off in commercials. But the majority of them are just curious to see
13、 what it is like. Theyd like to be models just because they are attracted by what they imagine models earn a lot of money and lead a glorious life. This is true for those who are very successful. However, most models find it difficult to get work. Very few can earn enough to live on, and for all mod
14、els their expenses are high. Their agents claim about 20% of the earnings, and no model will get very far without a clever agent. Besides, they have to buy good clothing. They also have to pay to travel to interviews and reach the places where the work is to be done. Interviews for a model job are k
15、nown as cattle-markets in the modeling world, and not without a good reason. A top model can choose his or her work, demand and receive high fees and has his or her expenses paid. But for most models, the situation is quite different. And agent or employer inspects each model much as a farmer inspec
16、ts cattle at a market. Intelligence, qualifications and personal characteristics count for little against good looks and tight figures. For all except the very few lucky ones, the life of a model is a continual search for work, trying to sell himself or herself in the face of fierce competition and,
17、 sometimes, not particularly moral standards on the part of some employers. Immigration officials at airport look suspiciously at a girl whose passport shows her occupation as “Model”, and these are men and women of considerable experience of the world. It comes no surprise to find that some models
18、prefer to put “Secretary” or “Businessman” as their jobs in their passports. Modeling is a changeable world with great rewards for a tiny minority but not for the majority.26. For models, their good looks and tight figures are _, compared with their intelligence and qualifications. A. more important
19、 less needed C. less essential more looked down upon27. Which of the following can lead you to believe according to the passage? A. A models traveling expenses are usually paid by his employer. B. To be a model, good looks are the most important qualification. C. Most models have a fairly easy way o
20、f life with high pay. D. A model can hardly be successful without a good agent.28. Models often put “Secretary” or “Businessman” instead of “Model” in their passports because _. A. they want to avoid being stopped to sign their names by fans B. a person with the occupation of a model is easily attac
21、ked by black societies C. models are sometimes looked down upon D. secretaries and businessmen are free of custom duty29. What may be the authors attitude towards modeling? A. It is a worthwhile life for a young lady or a young man. B. He is in favor of young people to try modeling.C. Before being c
22、razy about a model job, young people should be aware of the difficulties. D. It is a field in which everyone has a great chance to succeed.30. The underlined word “suspiciously” can most probably be replaced by _.A. doubtfully B. excitedly C. proudly D. sadlyBAmericans are proud of their variety and
23、 individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star generalWhy are uniforms so popular in the United States?Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they
24、 look more professional than civilian(百姓的) clothesPeople have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniformThe television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothesFaith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increase
25、d by a uniformWhat easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform?Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible(可减税的). They are often more
26、comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear themThough there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with
27、 it, without change, until retirementWhen people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.Uniforms also give rise to some practical problemsThough they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothesSome uniforms are als
28、o expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.31. It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality _.A. still judge a man by his clothesB. hold the uniform in such high regardC. enjoy hav
29、ing a professional identityD. will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform32. People are accustomed to think that a man in uniform _.A. suggests quality work B. discards his social identityC. appears to be more practical D. looks superior to a person in civilian clothes33. The c
30、hief function of a uniform is to _.A. provide practical benefits to the wearer B. make the wearer catch the public eyeC. inspire the wearers confidence in himself D. provide the wearer with a professional34 According to the passage, people wearing uniforms _. A. are usually helpful B. have little or
31、 no individual freedomC. tend to lose their individuality D. enjoy greater popularity35. The best title for this passage would be _.A. Uniforms and Society B. The Importance of Wearing a UniformC. Practical Benefits of Wearing a Uniform D. Advantages and Disadvantages of UniformsCOne of the stronges
32、t arguments for the raising of the school leaving age (ROSLA) has been that it will bring us some way nearer to “equality of opportunity”.Many people like to think of our present system of schooling as providing plenty of steps up the ladder of success for clever children. It would be good to think
33、that no one who is really bright can be missed out when the state system is obviously so complete. It is obvious, for instance, that many children from less wealthy homes reach university or do well in other ways.Unfortunately, we now have plenty of proofs that many children of every level of abilit
34、y do much less well than they could. For instance, during the years of national military service it was possible to test the intelligence of all male 18-to-20-year-old. Half of those soldiers who were placed in the two highest ability groups had left school at 15.It has also been shown that the perc
35、entage of working class children going to university is almost the same now as it was in 1939. One study of 5000 children from birth to 21 years old shows that up to half the bright pupils from working class homes left school when they reached 16 years old. Moreover, there is no difference in intell
36、igence between the sexes, but far more boys than girls stay in education after 16.It is clear from this and many other proofs that many children are still leaving school too early to benefit from the prizes money, social respectability, and interesting jobs which higher education gives. It is clear
37、too that the reasons why such children leave have much to do with their social background. Their parents often need the extra money another money-earner would bring in; they dont value education for itself because their own was probably dull and unhappy. It is not so much that they force their sons
38、and daughters to leave school, rather than they tend to say, “Its up to you.”36. It is hoped that ROSLA will give all children _.A. a more enjoyable time at schoolB. the same chances in society C. the right to a better schoolD. higher scores in intelligence tests37. People would like to think that _
39、.A. equal numbers of poor and wealthy children reach universityB. those with the least money get the best educationC. intelligent children are always selected by the systemD. only really clever children do well38. Working class children are thought to be at a disadvantage because _.A. many of the cl
40、ever ones leave school earlyB. fewer go to university than ever beforeC. more than half leave school when they are 16D. fewer boys than girls stay at school after 1639. Many children leave school early because _.A. their social background makes them unhappyB. they have to give something to their fam
41、ilys incomeC. their school is a dull and unhappy placeD. their parents dont allow them to make their own decisions40. This article shows that equal opportunity in education _.A. is a thing of the past B. has not yet been achievedC. is there for those who deserve it D. has greatly improved our societ
42、yDIf English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in yo
43、ur brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the effect is greater, the younger people learn a second language.A team led by D
44、r Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density(密度)in the brai
45、n was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference._“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It
46、means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible(灵活的),”he said. “You are actu
47、ally going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and 34. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the
48、 younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.41. The main subject talked about in this passage is_.A. science on learning a second language B. mans ability of learning a second languageC. language can help brai
49、n power D. language learning and maths study42. In the second paragraph, the writer mentions “exercise” in order to_.A. say language is also a kind of physical laborB. prove that one needs more practice when he (she) is learning a languageC. to show the importance of using the language when you lear
50、n the languageD. make people believe language learning helps grey matter work well43. The underlined word “bilingual” probably means_.A. a researcher on language learningB. a second language learnerC. a person who can speak two languagesD. an active language learner 44. We may know from the scientif
51、ic findings that_.A. the earlier you start to learn a second language the higher the grey matter density isB. there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesnt know a second languageC. the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on peoples brainD. the
52、ability of learning a second language is changing all the time45. In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that_.A. learning a second language is the same as studying mathsB. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in study other subjectsC. Italian is the best choic
53、e for you as a second languageD. youd better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列餐馆的信息:A. Pasta House new Italian restaurant located in the heart of the city. Simple but delicious inexpensive meals. A
54、lso has a good range of vegetable-only meals. Its always crowded so be ready to order take-away or share a table. Open 11 a.m. to midnight.B. A Taste of India famous for its spicy curries and many southern Indian dishes using chilli. You will usually be able to find a table during the week but if yo
55、ure planning to go on the weekend make sure you book a table in advance. Open noon to midnight.C. Paris Match this is the finest French restaurant in the city. Wonderful food you can enjoy in luxurious surrounding. The perfect place to have a romantic meal or impress a business partner, but be prepa
56、red for a large bill. Open noon to 2 a.m. Booking essential.D. Mountain Diner not fancy but tasty. Excellent Asian and European dishes. Countryside location surrounded by forest. Its at least an hours drive from the city so you might want to stay at the nearby Mountain Hotel overnight. Open 7 a.m. t
57、o 10 p.m.E. Owl Caf open 24 hours a day the caf has a large selection of set breakfast, lunch and dinner meals for you to choose from, or you can enjoy one of their many delicious snacks and desserts over a cup of freshly made coffee. F. Greek Bistro a lively restaurant that serves great-value Greek
58、 food and has live Greek music played by a local band. Customers are encouraged to take part in the entertainment so be ready for a night of loud fun and laughter. Open 6 p.m. to 2 a.m.以下是五个人的选择要求,请匹配每个人拟选择的地方:46. Bill was late getting up today so hasnt had time to make breakfast. He wants to pick u
59、p something to eat before he goes to work so he has enough energy to last through to lunch time. 47. Julie works in the city and wants to get some lunch. She doesnt want anything too special so long as it is tasty and not too expensive. Julie likes all kinds of food but because she is on a diet she
60、wants to avoid anything containing meat. 48. Sally has friends visiting her from out-of-town and wants to take them to dinner. She wants to take them somewhere they can enjoy the atmosphere and have fun. She is a university student so doesnt have a lot of money and doesnt like her food too hot. 49.
61、Albert is a businessman who will meet an important European client for a business dinner next week. Want to book a table at a quiet restaurant that will impress his guest with both its food and its surroundings. 50. Robert is meeting his friend Ben for lunch today (Tuesday) and wants to take him to
62、a nice restaurant. Both Robert and Ben enjoy good quality spicy food. Robert doesnt like arranging things in advance so he hasnt booked a table. 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)【写作内容】假设你校将举行为期一个月的“迎亚运长跑(Running for the Asian Games)”活动,你作为通讯员将为学校英语通讯写一篇稿件,内容包括:活动目的:提高学生体质,迎接2010年广州亚运会;活动时间:5月1日至5月3
63、1日; 活动内容:5月1日开幕式,全校学生将进行环校跑 (已举行) ;活动要求:同学们每天跑步,男生跑2公里,女生跑1.5公里;每班的学生总距离要达到2000公里以上,相当于从广州到北京的距离。 【写作要求】 1必须使用5个句子表达全部的内容; 2写作中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 【评分标准】 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Hello, everyone,Now Ill tell you something about our research project The World F
64、ood Crisis on behalf of our group. As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas. But who is responsible for the current world food crisis? First, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change. Then lots of farmland h
65、as been lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization. Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of befouls, which has worsened the severe situation.Then what should we do to deal with the problem? On one hand, we should focus on the environm
66、ental protection and improve the ecology. On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland. Of course, to build a harmonious world the developed countries should take their responsibilities to help the poor ones experiencing food shortage.As for me, I will call on the people ar
67、ound me to live thriftily. And for the moment, I think, we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.写作内容1、以约30词概括所给短文的要点。2、用约120词就写一篇文章,包括以下要点:1)谈谈你对粮食危机的认识。2)政府倡导建设节约型社会的必要性。3)中学生如何响应政府号召,厉行节约。写作要求 1. 标题自定。2. 可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
68、3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。参 考 答 案语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)115 CDACDBADBDCDBBA第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分l5分)16. the 17. defeating 18 for19. After 20. they 21 on.22 where.23. before34. best25. failed答案及解析本文主要讲述了英国伦敦成功申办2012年奥林匹克运动会。31. the 特指2012年奥运会(举办权)。32. defeat
69、ing 分词短语作伴随状语。33. for 固定搭配,第一次。34. After 根据句意得知。35. they 指代前面的crowds。36. on 在荧屏上。37. where 引导定语从句。38. before 在之前。39. best 布莱尔首相承诺英国将成为他们最好的伙伴。40. failed 形容词前置定语,表示“已失败的”。阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A 【答案与解析】 2630 ADCCA本文作者认为虽然模特职业是很风光的,但不是每一个模特都能成功的,模特这个职业有时会被人瞧不起。26. A。细节理解题。从第四自然段Intel
70、ligence, qualifications and personal characteristics count for little against good looks and tight figures.可知答案。27. D。推理判断题。从第三自然段no model will get very far without a clever agent可知答案。28 C。细节理解题。从第五自然段Immigration officials at airport look suspiciously at a girl whose passport shows her occupation as
71、 “Model”可知答案。29. C。主旨大意题。作者认为虽然模特职业是很风光的,但不是每一个模特都能成功的,尤其是文章最后一句话点明了主题。30. A。意义猜测题。从第五段可知,模特这个职业有时会被人瞧不起, 从四个选项看只有A项符合题意。B【答案与解析】 3135 BADCD文章第一自然段提出制服在美国受欢迎的现象。第二自然段说了一个主要论点 制服的好处,第三自然段说的是实际好处,第四自然段说的是反对的论点 制服的缺点,第五段说的是实际问题。31.B。细节理解题。第一自然段第一句yet转折后面就是答案。Hold in regard 和respect是同义转换。32.A。推理判断题。答案对应
72、在第二自然段,People expect superior quality,认为穿制服的水平更高。D错在混淆了superior 的目标,不是人,而是quality,所以不对。33.D。细节理解题。在第二自然段末尾,道出了制服的主要功能是什么。A是实际的好处,而不是主要功能。34.C。细节理解题。在第四自然段。制服的一个主要缺点。35 D。主旨大意题。文章的主题是讨论了制服的优缺点。C【答案与解析】 3640 BCABB本文提及到我们还没有获得平等的教育机会,但ROSLA将给我们平等机会的可能。36.B。细节理解题。根据第一自然段可知ROSLA将给我们平等机会的可能。37.C。细节理解题。根据第
73、二自然段“It would be good to think that no one who is really brightcan be missed out when the state system is obviously so complete.” 可知。38.A。细节理解题。根据自然第四自然段的“One study of 5000 children from birth to 21 years old shows that up to half the bright pupils from working class homes left school when they reac
74、hed 16 years old.”可知。39.B。推理判断题。根据最后一自然段“Their parents often need the extra money another money-earner would bring in”可推知。40.B。推理判断题。根据第一自然段中的that it will bring us some way nearer to “equality of opportunity”.这一分句时态用的是将来时可推知。D【答案与解析】 4145 CDCAB本文的主题是语言学习语言学习对大脑有促进作用,可以提高学习者的智力,并向人们提出了“外语的学习宜早不宜迟”的建议
75、。41. C。主旨大意题。作者在本文第一自然段中就提出了本文的主题,然后下文围绕这一主题进行深入地阐述,即“语言学习可以提高你的智力”。42. D。推理判断题。作者在这一段里把语言学习对大脑的促进作用比作体育锻炼能促进肌肉健全的促进作用,就是为了说明语言学习对大脑的促进有类似的作用。43. C。词义猜测题。根据本词后的解释 “They were compared with a group of early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of lat
76、er learners.”,可知其意思应是“a person who can speak two languages”。44. A。推理判断题。根据第五自然段得出此答案。45. B。主旨大意题。作者在最后两自然段继续阐述其中心论点,即外语的学习宜早不宜迟。第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)4650 EAFCB 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)Now, a programme called “Running for the Asian Games, is going on in our school, lasting from May l to
77、 May 31. The programme is to improve the students health, and welcome the coming 2010 Asian Games. The opening ceremony was held on May 1, when all the students ran together around the school. During the one-month programme, the students are encouraged to go running every day, boys for 2 kilometers
78、while girls for l.5 kilometers. The organizers wish that by the end of the programme, the total running distance of all the students in each class will reach 2000 kilometers, equal to the distance from Guangzhou to Beijing.第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分) The speaker owes the world food crisis to the climate ch
79、ange, the loss of farmland and the production of biofuels, and urges us to take measures to deal with this crisis. Undoubtedly, the speaker is in the right direction of looking into this global problem. But obviously, he hasnt reached the core of the problem human activity. Its human activity that h
80、as made the nature unbalanced; its human activity that has punished humans by starving them. Whats more terrifying is, Im afraid, that this is only the beginning of a long-term suffering. Theres only one way to prevent this human disaster from going worse following the governments appeal of building
81、 a conservation-minded society. Only in this way can we lead the development of world back to, not away from, the way of what NATURE works. Only in this way can we save ourselves in time. Though still at school, we have our own ways to share the responsibility of building a conservation-minded socie
82、ty. We should waste no food, save every watt of power and every drop of water, and persuade people around to behave in the same way. If everyone starts to save what he used to waste, therell be hope to solve disasters like world food crisis, though theres still a long way to go. Learn young, learn fair. 为学趁年青,既学须学好。