1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家专题14 阅读理解【命题热点突破一】 直接信息题直接信息题的选项中多采用原文中的信息进行直接考查。在做题时，考生迅速找到原文中与题干要求相对应的信息，把选项内容与原文内容进行认真对比即可确定答案，常用who，what，when，where，why，how 等提问。此类题目相对简单，只要考生认真细心，得分就会比较容易。(2015高考全国卷，阅读理解A)Monthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19：30 on the first Thursday of each month exc
2、ept August.Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book.They end around 21：00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers，by Chris Lewis.James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.Chr
3、is Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”December 5thIce for the Metropolis，by Malcolm Tucker.Well before the arrival of freezers，there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering.Malcolm will explain th
4、e history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells，and how Londons ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals，by Liz Payne.The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening.The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer.We will have a report on the pr
5、esent state of play.March 6thEyots and AitsThames Islands，by Miranda Vickers.The Thames has many islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings：www.canalmuseum.org.uk/bookMore info：www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatsonLondon Canal Mu
6、seum1213 New Wharf Road，London NI 9RTwww.canalmuseum.org.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobiTel：020 7713 0836本文为一篇应用文。介绍了英国的London Canal Museum分别在十一月、十二月、二月和三月举行的四次monthly talks的相关信息，包括名称、主讲人、主要内容，并附加介绍了具体联系方式等信息。 21When is the talk on James Brindley?_ AFebruary 6th. BMarch 6th. CNovember 7th. DDecember 5th. 22W
7、hat is the topic of the talk in February? _ AThe Canal Pioneers. BIce for the Metropolis. CEyots and AitsThames Islands. DAn Update on the Cotswold Canals. 23Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames? _ AMiranda Vickers. BMalcolm Tucker. CChris Lewis. DLiz Payne. 【特别提醒】 在解答这类题时，考生可以采取“关键词定
8、位法”，即“带着问题找答案”的方法，通过定位找题点。先从题干中提取关键性词语(题眼)，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的段落、语句，快速定位该题与哪一段哪一句有关，然后仔细推敲，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定答案。 【命题热点突破二】语义转换题根据近几年的高考题来看，高考细节理解题的答案的得出通常需要考生对选项进行一定的处理，即需要将题目信息与原文相关信息进行语意上的转换，两者存在表达上的差异，有时需要进行加工或整理方能得出结论。(2015高考全国卷，阅读理解B，节选)Disappointed by many a brok
9、en，vineripened(蔓上成熟的) promise，Ive refused to buy winter tomatoes for years.No matter how attractive they look in the store，once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry，hard，and tasteless.But I homed in，with uncertainty，on one particular table at the Browns Grove Farms stand，full of fresh and soft tom
10、atoes the size of my fist.These were the real dealand at that moment，I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldnt be experiencing again for months.26What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?_AThey are soft.
11、BThey look nice.CThey taste great. DThey are juicy.【特别提醒】语义转换题属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。命题者在出此类题时惯用“偷梁换柱、张冠李戴”的方法来迷惑考生，即对原句细微处做改动，截取原文词语或结构进行改造，因果倒置，把A观点说成B观点等。所以正确理解题干和信息句的意义是解题的关键。常见干扰项的特点：(1)将原文内容扩大或缩小。把原文中的限定词去掉或替换，使该选项看似正确，实际上却是错误选项。(2)无中生有。即选项内容是根据主观想象或推测得出结论，而文中并未涉及。(3)偷换概念。把原来做该事的“张三”换成“李四”，而所述细节却与原文一致
12、，一不小心就会误选。(4)文不对题。这类选项最不容易辨别，选项中的描述与原文完全一致，确实属于原文中的一个细节，这时要回到题干，看该选项是否能回答题干所提的问题。(5)符合常识，但不是文章内容。(6)部分正确，部分错误。【命题热点突破三】细节推断题细节推断题是推理判断题中比较简单的一类试题，它要求考生根据语篇中具体的内容和信息点，推断出文章中具体的细节，如时间、地点、人物关系、人物身份、事件等。解答此类试题时，一般可根据短文所提供的信息或者借助生活常识进行推理判断。考生只要正确把握文章的内在关系，理解文章的真正含义，就可作出准确的推断。 (2015高考天津卷，阅读理解C，节选)I never
13、told my mother about my “miraculous”(奇迹般的)experience that summer，but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year.And years later，she was proud that her son had read thousands of books，was awarded a PhD in literature，and authored his own books，articles，p
14、oetry and fiction.The power of the words has held.49What can be inferred from the last paragraph?_ AThe author has become a successful writer. BThe authors mother read the same book. CThe authors mother rewarded him with books. DThe author has had happy summers ever since. 【特别提醒】对于细节推断题来说，根据文章中的关键信息
15、点进行推断是解答此类试题的关键。考生不但要理解文章的字面含义，还要运用逻辑判断能力，推断出文章更深层的含义。同时还要根据文章内容进行推断，不能凭空猜测。考生要注意站在文章作者或文中人物的立场上，设身处地地考虑实际情景，并据此展开合理的想象和推理。主观臆断是许多考生做这类题时普遍存在的一个问题。【命题热点突破四】 作者态度或观点的推断该类型题目考查考生是否了解文中作者或文中人物对某事物所持的观点或态度。要求考生具有在正确理解文意的基础上，对观点或态度倾向进行分析、识别的能力。该类型题目的选项一般含有以下三类词：中性词：uninterested(不感兴趣的)，neutral(中立的)，indiff
16、erent(漠不关心的)等；褒义词：positive(积极的)，supportive(支持的)，humorous(滑稽有趣的)，enthusiastic(热情的)，admiring(赞赏的)等；贬义词：disgusted(厌恶的)，critical(批评的)，negative(否定的，消极的)，disappointed(失望的)等。(2015高考湖北卷，阅读理解E，节选)On the whole，Brookss story is acceptable if uninspired.As one would expect，his writing is mostly clear and，to be
17、fair，some chapters stand out above the rest.I enjoyed，for instance，the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own.While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters，the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere.These problems partly involve Brooks
18、s attempt to translate his tale into science.69What is the authors general attitude towards the book? _ AContradictory. BSupportive. CCautious. DCritical. 【特别提醒】 如何解答“心思难猜”的观点态度类推理判断题？ 1一般来说，作者对某一事物的态度往往较为明确，要么支持，要么反对，带中立色彩的词语通常是错误选项，作 者 既 然写文章就不会不关心； 2正确把握文章字里行间的意思，切勿用自己的观点代替作者的观点； 3因为作者往往不直接提出自己的态
19、度或立场，而且作者写作时也常带有某种倾向性，所以，考生在读文章时要细心 捕捉表达或暗示情感态度的词语，捕捉那些烘托气氛、表达 情感的语句。 4要学会区分不同的观点，尤其要善于找出作者的观点。 考生要注意文中出现的直接引语和间接引语，出现的观点一般是当事人的观点，而不是作者的观点。作者的观点一般用in my view，in my opinion，personally， I think，I hold 等引出。 【命题热点突破五】单词或短语意思猜测题该题型着重考查考生根据上下文猜测词义的能力，这也是一个从“已知”得出“未知”的过程，即利用上下文的已知部分(尤其是该词或短语前后的句子)进行推理，有时还
20、需要依靠常识和经验来猜测词义。考查范围涉及对某个生词或短语的含义的猜测、对某个熟词进行生义的猜测或考查该词能被哪个单词或短语代替等。(2015高考北京卷，阅读理解C，节选)The objects around you are visible because they interact with light.Light typically travels in a straight line.But some materials slow and scatter(散射) light，bouncing it away from its original path.Others absorb lig
21、ht，stopping it dead in its tracks.Both scattering and absorption make an object look different from other objects around it，so you can see it easily.64The underlined word “dead” in Paragraph 3 means _ Asilently Bgradually Cregularly Dcompletely 【特别提醒】 对于此类题目我们可以借助下面这些方法来答题：(1)“拆 猜”并用来解决问题：阅读中常常会遇到一些
22、由熟悉的单词派生或合成的新词。此时可以用“拆猜”的方式，先把该词的各种词缀或前后两个合成部分拆开，再结合我们掌握的构词法知识,根据中心词的含义和词缀的含义猜测其意思。(2)根据定义或解释猜词：如果生词后有一个句子(定语从句或同位语从句)或段落来对其下定义，或使用破折号、冒号、分号后的内容和引号、括号中的内容加以解释和定义，那么理解这个句子或段落就可以推断词义。 (3)根据同义词和反义词猜词：在单词所出现的上下文中，有时会出现与之同义或反义的词语或结构，这时考生可从熟悉的词语中推测其含义。(4)根据因果关系进行猜词：该方法是根据前后的因果关系来推断某个生词或短语的意思。可由表示原因的句意推测出表
23、示结果的句子中的某个生词或短语的意思；也可由表示结果的句意推测出表示原因的句子中的某个生词或短语的意思。(5)根据语义转折猜词：有时作者为了增强表达效果，在文章中会用一些表示转折意思的连词、副词或短语，如： though，although，but，yet，instead， however，while，rather than 等，考生可以根据转折的语境猜测词义。 【命题热点突破六】 代词指代题代词指代题要求考生依据语境的逻辑关系，判断画线的人称代词或指示代词在文章中指代的对象，包括考查it(指动物、无生命的事物、特定的事件或人)，they/them(指代人、物、事件的复数名词)，he/she等人
24、称代词的指代意义，以及指示代词this，that，these，those 等在文章中的指代意义，以考查考生对文章中叙述的特定的人、物、事件的再认能力。(2015高考重庆卷，阅读理解D，节选)Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure，providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta.The camps have excellent horses，professional guides and lots of support workers
25、.They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience.48What does the underlined word “They” refer to?_AFlooded waters. BWildlife journeys.CSafari camps. DUnique rides.【特别提醒】解答代词指代题时，我们要认真阅读画线词所在句和前后邻近句的内容，分析人称转换和动作变换的详细过程，理清其来龙去脉和前后的因果关系，从而准确推断其指代的对象。因此，理解上下文(特别是上句)的意思和代词所在句的意思是解题的关键。【命题热
26、点突破七】 段落大意题段落大意是指一篇文章各个段落的主要意思，是对一个段落的基本内容的简缩和初步的概括。概括段落大意时，一定要在把握全段或全文中心的基础上进行，做到围绕中心，注意连贯，同时，还要注意段落大意是否与全篇相称。段落大意要用明确、完整、简洁的语句表达。(2015高考福建卷，阅读理解E，节选)Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain(保持)a healthy lifestyle.Group exercise is challenging，yet fun
27、 and empowering！Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However，studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups，its not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.Its an opportunity to be social，release endorphins(内啡肽)，and improve your stre
28、ngth.Additionally，group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.72The first paragraph focuses on _ Athe greatest challenge of
29、 group exercise Bthe most effective way to improve physical fitness Cthe contribution of group exercise to psychological healthDthe shared common goal in performing exercise in groups【特别提醒】每个段落通常都有一个中心，段落主题句通常会出现在段落的首句或尾句，有时也会在中间。在阅读中应尽量利用有关信息确定主题句的位置。一般说来，采用归纳法写的段落主题句在段尾；若主题句出现在段首，则文章多为说明文和议论文；若文章采
30、用“特殊一般特殊”的方式来写，主题句可能出现在段落的中间。有时，文章中没有明显的主题句，考生要学会根据段落的内容概括出主题句。【命题热点突破八】文章大意题文章的主旨是通过段落来表达的，而段落的大意主要由主题句来体现，所以段落的主题句是构成文章中心思想的有机组成部分。因此，识别各段落的主题句并由此归纳出文章的中心思想是解答该类题的关键。快速阅读文章找出各个段落的主题句，把各个段落的主题句联系起来并着眼全文结构安排，就能概括出文章的中心。(2015高考重庆卷，阅读理解A，节选)At thirteen，I was diagnosed(诊断) with a kind of attention diso
31、rder. It made school difficult for me.When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks，I could not.In my first literature class，Mrs.Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it，all within 45 minutes.I raised my hand right away and said，“Mrs.Smith，you see，the doctor said I have attention
32、problems.I might not be able to do it.”She glanced down at me through her glasses，“You are no different from your classmates，young man.”I tried，but I didnt finish the reading when the bell rang.I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom，the story suddenly all became clear to me.It was abou
33、t a blind person，Louis Braille.He lived in a time when the blind couldnt get much education.But Louis didnt give up.Instead，he invented a reading system of raised dots(点)，which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasnt I the “blind” in my class，being made to learn like the “sighted
34、” students？My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance.I completed the task within 40 minutes.Indeed，I was no different from others；I just needed a quieter place.If Louis could find his way out of his problems，why should I ever give up?I didnt expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs
35、.Smith，so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next daywith an “A” on it.At the bottom of the paper were these words：“See what you can do when you keep trying？”39What is the main idea of the passage?_ AThe disabled should be treated with respect. BA teacher can open up a new world to
36、students. COne can find his way out of difficulties with efforts. DEveryone needs a hand when faced with challenges. 【特别提醒】考生在解答文章主旨大意类试题时，常会出现看懂文章却做错题这一现象。因为考生在选择文章主旨大意时，常会犯以偏概全的错误。要避免出现这种错误，考生首先要明白自己懂的是全文的中心思想还是细节，懂的是全部词汇的字面意思还是其蕴含的意义；然后以“三主一问”作为解题思路。“三主”指文章的主题思想、文章的结构主线和关键句的主谓结构。“一问”指根据文章后面所设的问题来
37、发问：此题的考查点是什么？考生一定要读懂题干，这样在阅读文章时才能站得高，看得远，从而知全局。【命题热点突破九】标题归纳题标题是文章中心思想的精炼表达形式。文章标题既考查考生把握全文主题和理解中心思想的能力，又要求考生在理解全文的基础上能较好地运用概括、归纳、判断等逻辑思维方法对文章的主题和中心进行高度的概括或提炼，并迅速而准确地选择文章的标题。考生在做标题归纳类试题时要注意标题的三个特性，即醒目性、概括性和针对性。 (2015高考全国卷，阅读理解B，节选)Your house may have an effect on your figure.Experts say the way you
38、design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.You can make your environment work for you instead of against you.Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights.Dark environments are more likely to encou
39、rage overeating，for people are often less selfconscious(难为情) when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesnt have enough window light，get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one
40、study，people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing，while cold colors make us feel less hungry.So when its time to repaint，go blue.Dont forget the clockor the radio.People who eat slowly tend t
41、o consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping track of the time，and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes.And while youre at it，actually sit down to eat.If you need some help slowing down，turn on relaxing music.It makes you less likely to
42、 rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes.Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12inch plate instead of a 10inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one，total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent.And well pour about 30 percent more liqui
43、d into a short，wide glass than a tall，skinny glass.8What can be a suitable title for the text?_ AIs Your House Making You Fat? BWays of Serving Dinner CEffects of SelfConsciousness DIs Your Home Environment Relaxing? 【特别提醒】 选定标题的四大标准：(1)精概括文章中心思想的语言要精练；(2)准注意文章的内涵和外延，作者的观点表达得要准确；(3)统标题要能统领文章的细节信息；(4
44、)新标题要新颖，对读者有吸引力，能激发读者的阅读兴趣。 所以选择标题时我们要做到：(1)要在阅读原文的基础上，仔 细考虑所给选项与文章主题是否有密切的联系。(2)看它对文章的概括是否准确，覆盖面是否够广。注意避免下列三种错 误：概括不够(多表现为以部分代替整体，从而导致范围太小)；过度概括(多表现为人为地扩大范围)；以具体细节替代主旨大意。 【高考真题解读】(2015新课标全国)话题：房间与身材Your house may have an effect on your figure.Experts say the way you design your home could play a ro
45、le in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.You can make your environment work for you instead of against you.Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights.Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating，for people are o
46、ften less selfconscious(难为情)when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesnt have enough window light，get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one study，people who ate meals in a b
47、lue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing，while cold colors make us feel less hungry.So when its time to repaint，go blue.Dont forget the clockor the radio.People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories
48、(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping track of the time，and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes.And while youre at it，actually sit down to eat.If you need some help slowing down，turn on relaxing music.It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the
49、 dishes.Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12inch plate instead of a 10inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one，total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent.And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short，wide glass than a
50、tall，skinny glass.【语篇导读】这是一篇科普说明文。短文主要说明了人的食量与房子粉刷的颜色、灯光的明暗等有着密切的关系。它们对人的身材会产生一定的影响。1.The text is especially helpful for those who care about .A.their home comfortsB.their body shapeC.house buyingD.healthy diets2.A home environment in blue can help people .A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.b
51、urn more caloriesD.regain their appetites3.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music.C.Use smaller spoons.D.Turn down the lights.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Is Your House Making You Fat?B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of SelfConsciousnessD.Is Your
52、 Home Environment Relaxing? (2015安徽)话题：家庭团结When her five daughters were young, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity (团结). To show this, she held up one chopstick, representing one person. Then she easily broke it into two pieces. Next, she tied several chopsticks together, rep
53、resenting a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks. This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California. However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in
54、 1975, they didnt have much money. They moved their family to San Francisco. There they joined Dannys mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop. Soon afterwards, Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant. The five daughters helped in the restaurant wh
55、en they were young. However, Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business. They o
56、pened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful. Daughter Elisabeth explains, “Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace. W
57、ithout the strength of the family, there is no business.”Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996, with three generations of Ans working together. Now the Ans corporation makes more than $20 million each year. Although they began with a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and t
58、hey worked together. Now they are a big success.【语篇导读】文章通过讲述家庭企业的发展历程来强调家庭团结的重要性。介绍了Helene An和她的丈夫离开越南时，他们并不富有。Helene An以筷子为例教育孩子在家庭及事业中要团结起来，只要有梦想，一定会成功。1.Helene tied several chopsticks together to show .A.the strength of family unityB.the difficulty of growing upC.the advantage of chopsticksD.the
59、best way of giving a lesson2.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the An family .A.started a business in 1975B.left Vietnam without much moneyC.bought a restaurant in San FranciscoD.opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles3.What can we infer about the An daughters?A.They did not finish their college educ
60、ation.B.They could not bear to work in the family business.C.They were influenced by what Helene taught them.D.They were troubled by disagreement among family members.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.How to Run a CorporationB.Strength Comes from PeaceC.How to Achieve
61、a Big DreamD.Family Unity Builds Success(2015新课标全国) 话题：艺术展Salvador Dali (19041989) was one of the most popular of modern artists.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings，scul
62、ptures，drawings and more.Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces，most importantly The Persistence of Memory.There is also LEnigme sans Fin from 1938，works on paper，objects，and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes refl
63、ecting the artists showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning，the world of birth.The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infini
64、ties (无限).“From the infinity small to the infinity large，contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus：amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museumtheatre in Figueras，” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in
65、close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid，Spain，and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St.Petersburg，Florida.【语篇导读】这篇短文主要介绍了现代著名艺术家Dali的作品风格及the world of Dali中的展品情况。1.Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragrap
66、h 1?A.Optimistic. B.Productive. C.Generous. D.Traditional.2.What is Dalis The Persistence of Memory considered to be?A.One of his masterworks.B.A successful screen adaptation.C.An artistic creation for the stage.D.One of the best TV programmes.3.How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A.B
67、y popularity. B.By importance.C.By size and shape. D.By time and subject.4.What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?A.Artworks. B.Projects. C.Donations. D.Documents. (2015新课标全国) 话题：倒霉的彩电My color television has given me nothing but a headache.I was able to buy it a little ove
68、r a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldnt fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model.I realized this a day later，when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventyfive dollars less than I had paid.The s
69、et worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.Fortunately，I didnt got any channels showing allnight movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise.For some
70、 reason，when certain shows switched into a commercial，a loud noise would sound for a few seconds.Gradually，this noise began to appear during a show，and to get rid of it，I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work，and I had to pick up the set and
71、 shake it to remove the sound.I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise，I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist，and it stopped working altogether.My trip to th
72、e repair shop cost me $62，and the set is working well now，but I keep expecting more trouble.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。作者用幽默诙谐的笔调向我们讲述了他购买的一台电视机所带来的一系列烦恼的故事。1.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldnt return it when it was broken.C.He co
73、uld have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.2.Which of the following can best replace the phrase “signed off” in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed allnight movies3.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it.B.By turning it on and off.C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.4. How does the author sound when telling the story?A.Curious. B.Anxious.C.Cautious. D.Humorous.- 16 - 版权所有高考资源网