1、单元质量评估检测卷(四)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt the sports field.BIn a classroom.CIn a match.2Who will repair the heater?AWilliams.BThe man.C
2、The woman.3Where will the woman get off?AAt the National Museum.BAt the bus station.CAt the City Hall.4What is the womans attitude to the novel?AWonderful.BRubbish.CFairly good.5What does the woman worry about?AHer English test.BHer English Writing test.CHer spoken English test.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分2
3、2.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What day does the man like best?AMonday.B.Wednesday.CFriday.7What subjects does the man like probably? AArt and Music.B.English and Math.CGeography and French.听第7段材料,回答第8至1
4、0题。8Where are the mans cigarettes?AOn the table.B.On the carpet.CIn the dustbin.9What does the woman think of cigarettes?AHarm to health.BA waste of money.CDirty and hard to clean.10Where are the speakers most probably?AAt home.BIn a hotel.CAt a party.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11What time is it now?A7:45.B8:
5、00.C8:15.12What is the woman going to do?APick up a friend.BAttend a meeting.CSee a show.13How much will the woman pay for the taxi?A$8.B$15.C$20.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14What does Tom like best?ABeef.BPork.CChicken.15When will the guests arrive?AAt 5:00 pm.BAt 5:30 pm.CAt 6:00 pm.16What will the woman do
6、 next?ATalk to the guests in the room.BBuy some orange juice.CPrepare some coffee.17Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ABrother and sister.BHusband and wife.CFather and daughter.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What does the speaker do?AA doctor.BA nurse.CA teacher.19What does the speaker t
7、hink of the kids?AHonest.BNaughty.CSilly.20How does the speaker like the people around?ATroublesome.BCold.CHelpful.录音材料:Text 1W: Im so disappointed that the coach is rude to his players while practicing.M: Whats more, he is always shouting at them with dirty words.Text 2M: Did you give Williams a ca
8、ll to come and fix the heater?W: I called him again and again, but got no reply from him.Text 3W: Excuse me. How can I get to the National Museum?M: Take a No.12 bus and get off at the City Hall and you can see it opposite.Text 4M: How do you like the novel by Shilfred Hilton? Its not bad, is it?W:
9、Well, to be frank, I dont think its worth reading at all.Text 5M: You look pale, what is wrong with you? W: You see, the final exam is coming. Ive been worried about my spoken English these days. I am afraid I will not pass the exam.Text 6M: Mondays are terrible.Our timetable is filled with difficul
10、t subjects.W: Like what?M: Well, like English, French, Geography and Biology in the morning, followed by Math in the afternoon.W: Whats your favorite day of the week?M: Oh, Wednesday, without doubt. We have an easy morning, just Art and Music, followed by PE. all afternoon.W: That sounds nice.Text 7
11、W: What are you looking for?M: My cigarettes.W: Well, they are not here. They are in the dustbin.M: In the dustbin?Why?W: Because there is cigarette ash on every carpet in the house.M: I dont drop ash on the carpets.W: Oh, yes, you do.I know because I clean them. Anyway cigarettes are a waste of mon
12、ey.Text 8M: Welcome to City Taxis.Where would you like to go?W: To the Ordway Theater. Its on 57th and Main.M: All right, get in.W: Could you tell me how much this will cost? I only have a twenty.M: That will be plenty. It shouldnt be more than $10.Are you in a hurry?W: I am, in fact. I have a ticke
13、t for the 8 oclock show.M: Well, youve got 15 minutes. Ill try my best to get you there on time.W: Thanks.M: No problem.Text 9W: What are we having for supper tonight?M: Beef, pork, salad and potatoes.W: Is there any chicken? Its Toms favorite.M: Is he coming?W: Yes.He has come back from summer camp
14、, so hes coming with his parents.M: What does Mike like best?W: I guess he likes beef. Its already five oclock. Theyll be here in half an hour. Will you have prepared everything by then?M: No. You can have a conversation with them in the sitting room while Im making the meat. Supper will be ready by
15、 six oclock.W: OK. Oh, do we have orange juice in the fridge?M: Yes.I bought two bottles this morning. But Jenny likes coffee.W: Dont worry. Ill go and prepare some in twenty minutes. Honey, I do wish I could give you a hand, but I am such an awful cook.M: Dont worry. I can make all the dishes.W: Th
16、en Ill help set the table.Text 10My name is Julie and Im a nurse. I work in a school to make sure that children are healthy and happy and able to learn. I work with parents, teachers, family doctors, health care and many others to offer advice and support to families on things like healthy eating, d
17、ifficulties with sleep and behavior. I enjoy my job because I love being with children. They dont feel sorry for themselves for long when theyre not well. Theyre honest about how they feel and fun to be with. When children are ill, or when theyre sad because somethings wrong at home, it makes me sad
18、, too. But theres usually something I can do to help. If I cant help, I know lots of people who can. 参考答案:1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9B10.A11.A12.C13.A14.C15.B16.C17B18.B19.A20.C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIf you have the opportunity to visit some places i
19、n New Zealand then the list below is our recommendation.Fiordland National ParkThis park is part of the South Westland World Heritage area and is New Zealands largest national park and one of the largest in the world. The scenery in Fiordland is nothing short of extremely beautiful, with steep mount
20、ains, wild waterfalls, and abundant rain forests. Being able to come back and forth in its deep bay attracts most of the visitors.The area has some of the worlds great walks including the world famous Milford Track, which was described as the finest walk in the world in the early twentieth century.A
21、bel Tasman National ParkAbel Tasman may be New Zealands smallest national park, but the attractions are huge. Located in one of New Zealands sunniest spots, the area also has the best beaches in the country.The popular Abel Tasman Walk is a great way to see this park. It takes 35 days to complete. S
22、ea Taxis are also available and can drop you off at any number of beaches within the park.RotoruaAccessible from New Zealands biggest city, Auckland, Rotorua is famous for its volcanic activities. Rotorua is also famous for its plentiful lakes which are great for swimming and fishing. The surroundin
23、g area contains plenty of native bushes and some famous walks.Rotorua is also the best area in the country to experience and learn about Maori Culture.Mt Cook National ParkMt Cook as well as the surrounding area is an alpine (高山的) park within the World Heritage listed in South Westland. The biggest
24、peaks in all of Australasia are here. The park doesnt contain many trees or plants due to the altitude. Walks range from a two hour walk to difficult tracks suitable for experienced mountaineers only.A helicopter or plane ride gives visitors excellent views of the mountains with the option of landin
25、g at the top of Tasman Glacier, a true permanent snow covered alpine environment.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要是向游客推荐了四个新西兰的著名旅游景点。21The most impressive experience in Fiordland National Park may be .Arock climbs Bforest campsCwater jumps Dboat trips解析:选D推理判断题。根据Fiordland National Park部分第一段最后一句“Being able to come
26、 back and forth in its deep bay attracts most of the visitors.”可推断出,在这个公园乘船游览可能是最令人印象深刻的体验。故选D。22If you are interested in folk customs, you can go to visit .AFiordland National ParkBRotoruaCMt Cook National ParkDAbel Tasman National Park解析:选B细节理解题。根据Rotorua部分第二段“Rotorua is also the best area in the
27、country to experience and learn about Maori Culture.”可判断出,如果你对民间习俗感兴趣,你可以去Rotorua体验和学习。故选B。23If you go to visit Mt Cook National Park, you can .Aview some amazing waterfallsBenjoy some tropical fruitsCstop on the top of Tasman GlacierDtake walks in various bushes解析:选C细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,游客在那里可以停留在Tasman
28、Glacier的顶部。故选C。24What do the four attractions have in common?AGreat beaches. BUntouched nature.CPleasant climate. DFamous walks.解析:选D细节理解题。根据Fiordland National Park部分第二段中的“The area has some of the worlds great walks including the world famous Milford Track . ”, Abel Tasman National Park部分第二段中的“The p
29、opular Abel Tasman Walk is a great way to see this park.”, Rotorua部分第一段中的“The surrounding area contains plenty of native bushes and some famous walks.”和Mt Cook National Park部分第一段中的“Walks range from a two hour walk to difficult tracks suitable for experienced mountaineers only.”可判断出,这四个旅游景点的共同之处在于都有很
30、著名的徒步旅行路线。故选D。BUp to 60 Shanghai maths teachers are to be brought to England to raise standards in an exchange arranged by the Department for Education. The announcement comes as a campaign is launched to raise adult maths skills. A survey of 2,300 adults for the numeracy campaign found that over a
31、third thought their level of maths had held them back. An accompanying economic analysis said that a lack of maths skills cost the UK 20 billion pounds per year.The plan to bring 60 Englishspeaking maths teachers from Shanghai is an attempt to learn from a city that has been the top performance in t
32、he OECDs Pisa tests. The OECD says that children of poor families in Shanghai are on average better at maths than middle class children in the UK. The Shanghai teachers, expected to arrive from the autumn, will help share their teaching methods, support pupils who are struggling and help to train ot
33、her teachers.“We have some smart maths teachers in this country but what I saw in Shanghaiand other Chinese citieshas only strengthened my belief that we can learn from them,” said education minister, Elizabeth Truss, who has recently visited Shanghai, accompanied by head teachers from England.“They
34、 have a cando attitude to mathsand I want us to match that, and their performance.” She stressed the economic significance of raising maths standards, for individuals and the country.“As part of our longterm economic plan, we are determined to drive up standards in our schools and give our young peo
35、ple the skills they need to succeed in the global race. Good maths qualifications have the greatest earnings potential and provide the strongest protection against unemployment,” said the education minister.【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。上海将近60名数学老师将于秋季赴英国分享他们的教学方法、帮助学数学困难的学生、培训数学老师来提升英国学生的数学水平。25Poor maths skills
36、 have caused serious consequences in England.Aacademic BeconomicCcultural Dpolitical解析:选B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“An accompanying economic analysis said that a lack of maths skills cost the UK 20 billion pounds per year.”可知,数学技能的缺乏给英国经济带来了严重后果。故B项正确。26What is the main factor behind Shanghai teachers success
37、in maths teaching?ATheir students are from poor families.BTheir students have a talent for maths.CThey have a positive attitude to teaching.DThey teach in a highly developed city.解析:选C推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“They have a cando attitude to mathsand I want us to match that, and their performance.”可以判断,是因为他们对数学教
38、学有积极的态度。故C项正确。27According to Elizabeth Truss, raising maths standards can be helpful in .Aequipping young people with global competitivenessBpromoting the pupils international test performanceCteaching how to earn money in the global marketDdiscovering ones maths talent at an early age解析:选A细节理解题。根据最
39、后一段倒数第二句“As part of our longterm economic plan, we are determined to drive up standards in our schools and give our young people the skills they need to succeed in the global race.”可知,提高数学水平有助于年轻人具备全球竞争力。故A项正确。28What can be the best title for the passage?AGood Maths Skills Are about Hard WorkBWhy Ar
40、e English Maths Standards Left Behind?CWhy Are Shanghai Maths Teachers Getting Popular?DChinese Teachers Bring the Art of Maths to English Schools解析:选D标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了上海近60名数学老师将于秋季赴英国分享他们的数学教学方法、帮助培养学数学困难的学生、培训数学老师。D项“中国老师为英国学校带来数学技巧”最能概括本文大意,适合做标题。故D项正确。CChildren should start learning Shakespe
41、are at the age of four before they are faced with the difficulty with the language, says a study published recently.Lessons should begin before pupils start secondary school, because many teenagers begin to dislike the plays, says the report. All pupils should also see at least one performance of a
42、Shakespeares play.The recommendations have been made in a Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC) document, contemplating why school children show less and less interest in drama.The RSC has warned that children are being turned off Shakespeare because of the way they are taught in schools and a lack of opp
43、ortunities to see plays performed live. Jacqui OHanlon, the head of education at the RSC, said, “Weve seen teachers working extremely well in class. Theres been a lot of success with 4yearolds. With primary school kids, there isnt a fear factor because theyve never heard of him. What we do with chil
44、dren from the age of 8 is to unfold the story piece by piece and show them the key moments of drama.”Shakespeare is compulsory in secondary school. Pupils between the ages of 11 and 14 must study at least one play.An educator who is in charge of Englands exams said a review of the primary school cou
45、rses would be a chance to decide if it should be taught to younger pupils. And as part of the RSC task, more courses will be developed to help teachers lead lessons on plays.Tamsin Greig, the actress, who won an Olivier Award for her performance in Shakespeares Much Ado About Nothing last year, said
46、, “Give children the chance to play with words, ideas and stories, and boredom will have no place.”【语篇解读】本文主要论述了孩子们应该在四岁时就开始接触莎士比亚的戏剧,建议孩子在上初中之前就开始学习莎士比亚的作品。29What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?ASecondary schools dont offer lessons on Shakespeare.BChildren at the age of four have more a
47、bilities to do things.CEarly contact and learning help students better understand Shakespeares plays.DLanguage is a problem for all children in learning Shakespeare and acting well.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第一段提到的“小孩子四岁时就应该开始学习莎士比亚的戏剧”以及第二段提到的“学生们在上中学之前就应该开始学习莎士比亚的课程”可知,前两段均在鼓励学生尽早接触莎士比亚的作品,故选C项。30What does the
48、underlined part in the fourth paragraph imply?AProper guidance is necessary in learning Shakespeare.BShakespeare was once childrens favorite lesson.CShakespeare becomes out of date for children.DSchool children always like new things and popular food.解析:选A句意理解题。画线部分句意为:孩子们对莎士比亚失去兴趣是因为他们在学校受教育的方式以及缺少
49、机会去看莎士比亚戏剧的现场表演。因此说明“孩子们学习莎士比亚需要学校的指导(guidance)以及观看演出的机会”,A项“适当地引导孩子学习莎士比亚是必要的”符合句意,故选A项。31Which of the following is TRUE?AShakespeare is compulsory in primary school.BChildren between 11 and 14 must be taught acting.CChildren aged 8 should be taught to write stories.DTamsin Greig once acted in a Sh
50、akespeares play.解析:选D细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Tamsin Greig, the actress, who won an Olivier Award for her performance in Shakespeares Much Ado About Nothing .”可知,她曾经出演过莎士比亚的戏剧,故选D项。32What would be the best title for the passage?ATeach Children Shakespeare at an Early AgeBA Great DramatistShakespeareCA Compul
51、sory Lesson in Secondary SchoolDTeach Children to Read from the Age of Four解析:选A标题归纳题。纵观全文,本文主要论述了孩子们应该在四岁时就开始学习莎士比亚的戏剧,虽然在初中时莎士比亚戏剧为必修课,但是建议孩子在上初中之前就开始学习莎士比亚的作品,全文主要提倡“Teach children Shakespeare at an early age”,即在早些时候就开始教孩子们学习莎士比亚的作品,故选A项。DTips for Cycle TripsCycling has many advantages as a form
52、of travel, as it is the fastest way to travel by human power, and slow enough to allow type of local involvement that is impossible with powered travel. Cycle travel is a cheap form of transportation.DistanceOn level terrain (地形), without a headwind, a cyclist of average fitness on a touring bike ca
53、n comfortably cover 60120km a day. Distances of up to 250km a day are possible, but anything much beyond 120km will require considerable physical tension and not allow many stops to enjoy the places you visit. For many, 80100km a day will be the most suitable distance to aim for, as it will give a s
54、ense of achievement and also leave plenty of time for meals and activities.GeographyThe gradient (坡度) of the trip will reduce your range. A basic rule is that for every 100 meters of altitude you climb, you should add an extra 15 minutes to your journey time. In hilly or mountainous areas, the easie
55、st routes for cycling are downstream along major rivers, as overall they will be downhill. A long, roundabout route along a river will usually be easier than a short, direct route over a hill or mountain pass. However, it is worth bearing in mind that the most scenic routes often come from hilly ter
56、rain.EatFood choice depends largely on where you are, so see the respective sections for more information about foods. As you will be working hard, its important to get enough energy in your food. On long trips away from major townsthere may be little quality food available, so be prepared to live o
57、n candy bars, prepared meat products and the like if the need arises.SleepWhile you can take a tent with you, many hotels and especially campsites can accommodate cyclists. However, there are also some hotels that may be less used to accommodating cyclists. If you are exploring an unfamiliar world,
58、asking about the accommodation spares you the search for a new place to stay after a long exhausting day of travel.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍骑行旅游时在骑行距离、地理形势、饮食、住宿四个方面的建议。33Which distance does the author suggest to ordinary cyclists a day?A50km.B90km.C130km. D250km.解析:选B细节理解题。根据小标题Distance下面的“For many, 80100km a d
59、ay will be the most suitable distance to aim for .”可知,80km到100km对大多数普通的骑行者而言是最适合的,故选B项。34From the passage, we can learn that .Ahigh quality food is easy to get on long tripsBhotels seldom provide accommodation for cyclistsCcycling over a mountain is challenging but worthyDit takes cyclists 15 minute
60、s to climb 100m of altitude解析:选C细节理解题。根据小标题Geography下面的最后两句“A long . that the most scenic routes often come from hilly terrain.”可知,沿着山路骑行比沿河骑行更加艰难,但是最美丽的风景路线常常来自山区地带,即在山区骑行具有挑战性,但也是十分值得的,故选C项。35We can probably read this passage in .Aa geography book Ba research reportCa science fiction Da travel mag
61、azine解析:选D文章出处题。文章主要介绍骑行旅游时在骑行距离、地理形势、饮食、住宿四个方面的一些建议,与旅游话题息息相关,很有可能出现在旅游杂志(a travel magazine)上,故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No matter how much we try to be smart, life has its own ways of teaching us the valuable lessons. 36 Here are some of the life lessons tha
62、t all of us learn the hard way:Lying is harmful. Everyone, at some point in life, must have certainly realized that lying is a very dangerous thing for the mind, which finally affects our health too. 37 And also he would lose the trust of others.Sometimes, moving on is the only choice. 38 But someti
63、mes, circumstances and situations align (排整齐) in such a way that it is better to leave something and move ahead. At times, it is better to move on with the memories, rather than stay there and live in a blank space with no possible future. 39 It is rightly said that to err is human. We all are human
64、s and nobody knows everything. So it is fine to accept the things that went wrong, and try to avoid repeating them or doing wrong intentionally.Happiness is the key to everything. 40 Things cannot bring happiness, but happiness can bring many things in life. And the most important person who should
65、be happy with you is yourself. If you do not feel cheerful from the inside, you certainly cannot make others happy.AIt is natural to make mistakes.BSales are not always profitable.CIt makes a man lose confidence and trust in himself.DNothing in the world would make sense if you are depressed.EIt is
66、always good to be considerate about ones views about things.FThough at first we are hurt, we eventually learn from the experiences.GSome things are dear to us, and we cannot imagine life without them.【语篇解读】本文为说明文。无论我们怎样努力想要变得聪明,生活总会以其独特的方式教给我们一些重要的人生经验。36解析:选F生活以独特的方式教会我们许多人生经验,尽管起初我们可能会受伤,但我们从中会学到许
67、多东西。F项“at first we are hurt”与本空后“learn the hard way”呼应。37解析:选CC项中的it指lying,本空与下句都是lying的坏处。撒谎会使自己失去对自己的信心,也会使他人不再信任自己。38解析:选G本空是下句的前提。生活当中有些人、有些事对我们非常重要,我们离不开他们,但生活就是这样,有时我们必须把他们放在一边,继续前行。39解析:选A本空为本段的主旨。A项与“to err is human”含义相同。40解析:选D本空承上启下,指出幸福是万事万物的核心,幸福应该是发自内心的。如果你心中不快乐,一切都会变得没有意义。第三部分语言知识运用(共两
68、节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Whoa! What are you doing?” I asked.I had just walked into my daughters room as she was 41 a science project. Normally, I would have been pleased at such a(n) 42 . But this time, her project involved much sand. 43 shed put s
69、ome plastic under her work area, it wasnt nearly enough. The sand was 44 all over our newly renovated (整修的) floor.My daughter immediately felt my displeasure and began to 45 herself. “I used plastic!” she responded angrily.I responded more 46 , “But the sand is getting all over!”“Where else am I sup
70、posed to do it?” she 47 .Why wont she admit when she has done something 48 ? I felt my 49 , thinking of the future: what would her life look like if she couldnt admit her mistakes?My fear translated into more anger, this time about how 50 it was for her to admit mistakes. We had a 51 . She said some
71、thing that I felt disrespectful to me and I 52 my voice. Both of us ended up 53 terrible. I wished this 54 happened before.So I thought that I needed a good 55 to respond to my daughter. For this, I went to my wife, Eleanor, who was truly a master. I asked her how I should have 56 it.“Sweetie,” she
72、said, roleplaying me in the 57 with my daughter, “Theres a lot of sand here and we need to 58 it up before it destroys the floor, how can I help?”Thats really a great way to deal with it: first 59 the problem, next state what needs to happen and then offer to 60 . Its simple, right? However, its rea
73、lly helpful in solving some problems in life.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。作者与女儿发生口角,而后向妻子请教。妻子的办法是:先确认问题,再说该为此做些什么,然后主动提出帮助。41A.applying forBworrying aboutCworking on Dcaring for解析:选C由“But this time, her project involved much sand.”可知,女儿正在做一个项目。42A.accident BsightClesson Ditem解析:选B由“I had just walked into my daught
74、ers room as she was .”可推断,该空指作者刚走进女儿房间看到的景象。43A.When BIfCBecause DWhile解析:选D由“it wasnt nearly enough”可知,尽管她把塑胶铺在地板上,但明显不够。前后为转折关系。44A.spreading BflowingCdecorating Dcovering解析:选A因为塑胶不够,所以沙子漫到了地板上。45A.behave BexpressCdefend Denjoy解析:选C由随后女儿所讲的话可知,她是在为自己辩护。46A.calmly BangrilyCquickly Dnervously解析:选B由上
75、一句“she responded angrily”的提示再结合本空前的“more”可判断选B项。47A.suggested BsmiledCnodded Dshouted解析:选D由“she responded angrily”可推知,女儿很生气,所以是在吼叫。48A.wrong BgoodCdangerous Dunusual解析:选A由“she couldnt admit her mistakes”可判断,他认为女儿做错了事。49A.sadness BdisappointmentCfear Danger解析:选C由“My fear translated into more anger”的提
76、示可判断选C项。50A.possible BimportantCnatural Dreasonable解析:选B由“thinking of the future: what would her life look like if she couldnt admit her mistakes?”可推断,作者认为承认错误很重要。51A.quarrel BdiscussionCchat Dmeeting解析:选A由“She said something that I felt disrespectful to me and I 52 my voice.”可推断,父女俩发生了争执。52A.lowere
77、d BlostCraised Dheard解析:选C因为女儿对父亲出言不逊,所以作者也提高了声音。53A.remaining BsoundingClooking Dfeeling解析:选D争执之后两人的心情都很不好,作者希望这样的争执从来就没有发生过。54A.seldom BneverCalways Dsometimes解析:选B参见上题解析。55A.chance BexcuseCway Dright解析:选C由“I asked her how I should .”可推断,此处指方法。56A.handled BacceptedCunderstood Dtolerated解析:选A由下文“Th
78、ats really a great way to deal with it”可推断该空选A项。57A.course BconversationCcompany Dgame解析:选B妻子扮演作者,而将作者当作女儿在进行对话。58A.pick BbringCput Dclean解析:选D由“Theres a lot of sand here”和“before it destroys the floors”可判断,此处指应将地上的沙子打扫干净。59A.solve BcreateCidentify Dignore解析:选C由“Theres a lot of sand here”可推断,方法的第一步是
79、先确认问题。60A.help BleaveCgive Dstay解析:选A由“how can I help”可推断,方法的最后一步就是主动提供帮助。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing 61. (compete)While taking part in 62. important
80、 race in 1987, Kierman began to notice the huge amount of rubbish in the worlds oceans. He decided to do something about it.He organized a community event called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour”. On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out 63. (clear) away rubbish. The next year, Kierm
81、an made the cleanup a national event,64. turned out to be a huge success. Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day 65. (improve) their local environment.Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got 66. (big) year by year. In 2002, for example, 800,000 people 67. (clean) up almost 15,000 tons
82、 of rubbish from Australias beaches, parks and streets.68 (inspire) by the success of his project, Kierman started an even bigger program.69. the help of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Clean Up the World” to other parts of the world. “Clean Up the World” has been growing 70.
83、(rapid) and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。Kierman在参加环球航海比赛中,开始注意到海洋污染。于是,他组织成立了Clean Up Sydney Harbour,并取得了巨大的成功。61解析:该空所填单词在句中作raced in的宾语,需用compete的名词形式。答案:competitions62解析:该空表示泛指,important是以元音音素开头的单词,因此该空用an。答案:an63解析:to clear away rubbish是不定式短语作目
84、的状语。答案:to clear64解析:关系代词which指代先行词event, 引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。答案:which65解析:spend time doing sth.表示“某人花时间做某事”。答案:improving66解析:这里指的是活动规模一年比一年大,故用比较级。答案:bigger67解析:“In 2002”是具体的过去时间作状语,谓语动词用一般过去时。答案:cleaned68解析:“Inspired by the success of his project”是过去分词短语作状语,分词动作与逻辑主语Kierman之间是动宾关系。答案:Inspired69解析:w
85、ith the help of .表示“在的帮助下”。答案:With70解析:该空所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词,需用rapid的副词形式。答案:rapidly第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多
86、者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Sir,My name is Li Hua. Id like take the chance for the Twoweek Ecotravel Round Australia. Im a senior two student of 17 in Xian. I have a great many of hobbies, such as music, drawing or playing chess. Especially Im fond of sports and travel. Thats because Im quite strong and healt
87、hy. Australia has long been my dream countries to visit. Therere plenty of interesting plants and animals in that magic country, which were what I want to learn personal. The travel will for sure help increase my knowledge of protect the environment and broaden your horizons. It may be very tired, b
88、ut I still apply for the travel.Yours, Li Hua答案:Dear Sir,My name is Li Hua. Id like take the chance for the Twoweek Ecotravel Round Australia. Im a senior two student of 17 in Xian.I have a great many hobbies, such as music, drawing playing chess. Especially Im fond of sports and travel. Thats Im qu
89、ite strong and healthy. Australia has long been my dream to visit. Therere plenty of interesting plants and animals in that magic country, which what I want to learn . The travel will for sure help increase my knowledge of the environment and broaden horizons.It may be very ,but I still apply for th
90、e travel.Yours, Li Hua第二节书面表达(满分25分)据报道,在我国仍有很多山区的孩子因为家庭贫穷而上不起学,你们班就如何帮助这些孩子上学进行了讨论。假如你是李华,请你把你们的建议写成一封信寄给English Weekly,希望他们能够呼吁更多的人参与这项活动。建议要点:1收集旧课本和衣服;2呼吁更多人帮助他们;3你的建议:至少一条。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 One possible version:Dear Editor, Im a senior high school student. Its reported that in China
91、 many children in mountainous areas still cant go to school because of poverty. Last week, our class held a discussion about how to help them to go to school and live a happy childhood. Here are our suggestions. First, some old textbooks and clothes can be collected and sent to those children so tha
92、t they can be reused by them. Second, its also very important to appeal to more people and social organizations to help and care for those poor children. As far as Im concerned, we should save some of our pocket money and give it to those children in need. Above all, we should give them respect, never looking down upon them because they are poor.Well really appreciate it if you can, through the English Weekly, increase public awareness of improving the poor childrens living conditions and call on more people to help them. Yours sincerely, Li Hua