1、永年一中高一第一次月考英语试题（满分150分 时间 120分钟）第一部分 听力（共30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why does the man move to New York?ATo work there.BTo look after parents.CTo make a trip.2What are the two speakers talking about?ABuyin
2、g a TV.BTV channel.CSports meet. 3Why will the woman leave before eleven?ATo buy something.BTo make a work plan.CTo go home. 4What was the man doing at the moment?AHe was listening to the radio.BHe was writing something.CHe was reading a book. 5What is the weather like today?AIts rainy.BIts sunny.CI
3、ts cloudy.第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the woman most probably doing?ABargaining with the man.BTelling the man her advice.CInforming the man of an appointment.
4、7When will Mr. Emory and the man meet? AAt 1:00 p.m. tomorrow.BAt 3:00 p.m. tomorrow.CAt 3:00 p.m. the day after tomorrow.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Which citys information does the woman hope to get?ANew York.BLas Vegas.CNew Orleans.9Which festival is mentioned in the conversation?AEaster Day.BNew Years Day.C
5、Valentines Day. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What does the man do on weekends?AGo climbing with his parents.BMake long trips in another city.CMake short trips with friends.11What does the woman like best?ASwimming and cycling.BSwimming and sailing.CSailing and cycling.12What does the man like to do in his spa
6、re time?AReading.BDancing.CPlanting.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13When did the two speakers meet last time?AOne and a half year ago.BOne year ago.CHalf a year ago.14What gift does the woman give the boy?AA motor car. BA racing car.CA police car.w!15How does the woman get here? ABy plane.BBy train.CBy bus.16How
7、 long will it take to get home by car?AAbout half an hour.BAn hour.COne and a half hour.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where did Nat King Cole play the piano at first?AAt a bar.BIn the cinema.CAt the concert. 18Why did the lady ask the player to sing a song?AShe had paid him for this.BShe knew him very well.CS
8、he wanted to have a change.19What was Nat King Cole best known as later?APiano player.BSinger.CPainter. 20Why did Nat King Cole succeed?AThe lady helped him a lot.BHe caught the chance.CHe continued to play where he first played.第二部分 阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
9、该项涂黑。ABefore you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do.The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at f
10、irst to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face. One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that pe
11、rson?Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Whos their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for the
12、m. Theres nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug (耸肩) for an answer.Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.21. This passage
13、 gives us some advice on _.A. how to make friendsB. what kind of person you can make friends withC. how to start a conversationD. the importance of smile22. Most people like to make friends with those_.A. who are sad every day.B. who share the same interestC. who are fond of talkingD. who say bad th
14、ings to them23. According to the third paragraph, most people enjoy talking to one _.A. who is always smilingB. who seems to be friendlyC. who praises themD. who points out their shortcomings.24. The underlined (划线的)part in this passage means “_”.A. being very proud B. making no answerC. knowing not
15、hing D. not hoping to answerBWhen some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. They often happen near mountains.During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(缝隙)open. Ho
16、uses fall, people are killed and hurt, and sometimes whole villages or cities are destroyed.Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that show “earthquake belts”. In areas in these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen. In
17、 these areas we can build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.In the future, scientists will be able to predict exactly when and where an earthquake will happen. They can also tell people what to do with it.25. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. A Scientist and an
18、Earthquake B. How to Fight against EarthquakeC. An Earthquake D. Earthquake Today and Tomorrow26. It is said that many earthquakes happen_.A. on land B. in the seaC. at night D. next to mountains27. Which of the following often causes an earthquake to happen?A. The rocks cracking. B. The rock plates
19、 sudden movement.C. The deep sea. D. Many mountains on the earth.28. What does the underlined word “predict” possibly mean?A. 预测 B. 研究 C. 阻止 D. 分析 CTom was a clever boy, but his parents were poor, so he had to work in his spare time and during his holidays to pay for his education. In spite of this,
20、 he managed to get to the university, but it was so expensive to study there that during the holiday he found it necessary to get two jobs at the same time so as to make enough money to pay for his studies. One summer he managed to get a job in a butchers shop(肉店)during the day-time, and another in
21、a hospital at night. In the shop, he learnt to cut meat quite nicely, so the butcher often left him to do all the serving （服务）while he went to the back room to do the accounts(账目). In the hospital , on the other hand, he was , of course , allowed （允许）to do the simplest jobs, like helping to lift peo
22、ple and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both at the butchers shop and at the hospital, Tom had to wear white clothes.One evening at the hospital, Tom had to carry a woman from her bed to the place where she was to have an operation. The woman was already feeling frightened at
23、 the thought of the operation before he came to get her, but when she saw Tom, that finished her.“No! No!” she cried “Not my butcher! I wont be operated on by my butcher!” and fainted away(昏厥).29Tom made enough money by _.Astudying in the university Bworking in a butchers shop Cdoing two jobs Dcutti
24、ng meat well30Tom was a student, but at the same time he was_. Aa butcher and a doctor Ba manager and a doctor Can assistant（助手） Da manager31The woman patient recognized Tom because _. Ahe was wearing white clothes Bhe had sold meat to her Che was now working in the hospital Dhe was going to operate
25、 on her 32When she saw Tom, that finished her, the sight of Tom _. Aplunged her into deep sorrow Bmade her decide not to have an operation Cbroke her heart Dtook all her strength and courage awayCIn her outstanding book, “Choose the Happiness Habit”, Pam Golden wrote, “Take the story of two twin bro
26、thers for example. One grew up and became an alcoholic (酒鬼), while the other became a successful businessman. When asked why he became an alcoholic, the alcoholic replied, “Because my father was a drunk.” However, the successful businessmans answer was also “Because my father was a drunk.” when aske
27、d why he succeeded. The same background. The same upbringing (培养). However, the results were quite different. Why? The reason is that they had different choices. The brothers chose different thoughts which formed the situations they found themselves in at last, so they had different experiences.Ther
28、e was a time in my life when I thought difficulty was because of “bad luck”. Have you ever heard the saying “When it rains, it pours”? That was my answer when others asked me how things were going on when I was in trouble. So what do you think I got? “RAIN”. More and more “RAIN”. I couldnt understan
29、d why bad luck was always with me.Pam Golden says, “Youre either living in the problem or youre living in the solution.” Now, when Im faced with what I used to think was a negative (消极的) situation, I use a different way to think about it. I force myself to replace those negative thoughts that make m
30、e lose heart in my mind with positive thoughts which encourage me to fight against the difficulty bravely. Sometimes I write down some ideas that may be a solution, which I combine with the lessons I have learned from the bad situations and the difficulties that troubled me in the past, and often, I
31、 find a solution to the problem soon. It seems that I should thank the difficulty I met with. The RAIN that poured in my world has become great experiences that provide me with valuable experience, from which I can benefit.Now, it doesnt “rain” as much in my life as it used to. In fact, most days ar
32、e beautiful, cloudless and sunny! Sometimes I do get a rain, but I think it makes me stronger just like the rain helps plants grow up. 33. The example of the twin brothers shows that _.A. making good choices is the most important B. education decides a persons futureC. upbringing makes a big differe
33、nce D. it is luck that leads to success34. What does “RAIN” mentioned in the second paragraph refer to?A. Water. B. Good luck. C. Success. D. Difficulty.35. Now, the authors attitude towards “RAIN” is _.A. negativeB. unclearC. positiveD. unknownD根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项. Ali is from
34、a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all
35、the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. _36_ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. _37_ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People w
36、ho smoke a lot need nicotine._38_ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad. _39_ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work the
37、y will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. _40_A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know tha
38、t smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.第三部分：英语知识运用 完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B
39、、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang. A strange 41 on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I judged that it was a 42 number. A little while later, the call came once again, so I rudely 43 , “Youve dialed the wro
40、ng number!” and then 44 . During the following days, I got the same 45 now and then. But I didnt care much about it. Then one day she constantly called me 46 I didnt answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, Im 47 so much pain! Mom
41、said you were too busy to take 48 of me. But, dad, please 49 me again, OK?” The innocent(天真) 50 was difficult to refuse. I made a 51 kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank youDad, I am sohappy, sohappy” Shortly after this, I became 52 about who had been on the other end of my phone.
42、So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to have 53 you. My daughter has suffered from bone cancer 54 she was born. And her father died in an 55 a short while ago. I dare not tell her this sad 56. Poor babyWhen she couldnt bear (忍受) the painful chemotherapy (化疗), she wo
43、uld cry for her dad, who had always 57 her. I really couldnt bear it, so I gave her my phone number”“How is your daughter now?” I couldnt 58 to ask.“Shes 59 . You must have kissed her on the phone, because she passed away with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone” 60 filled my eyes and I was so s
44、ad to hear that. 41. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. shout42. A. bad B. different C. unlucky D. wrong43. A. refused B. explained C. returned D. answered44. A. hung off B. turned off C. got off D. took off45. A. number B. call C. telephone D. result46. A. as if B. so that C. in order that D. even thoug
45、h47. A. of B. on C. in D. at48. A. care B. control C. attention D. interest49. A. support B. kiss C. treat D. encourage50. A. condition B. suggestion C. request D. advice51. A. soft B. sweet C. low D. loud52. A. surprised B. curious C. interestedD. amazed53. A. bothered B. warned C. interrupted D. r
46、eached54. A. when B. since C. as D. after55. A. invitation B. event C. accident D. experiment56. A. experience B. reason C. storyD. news57. A. encouraged B. supported C. satisfied D. praised 58. A. help B. wait C. expectD. want59. A. survived B. passed C. gone D. escaped60. A. Tears B. Cries C. Ange
47、r D. Disappointment第四部分 语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）So why has English changed over time? 61_(actua)all languages change and develop 62_cultures meet andcommunicate63 _ each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English64_(speak) today.
48、 It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then65_(逐渐地)between about AD 800 and 1150, English becameless like German because those who ruled England spoke firstDanish and 66 _(late) French. These new settlers67_(rich)the English language and especially its 68_(词汇). So by the
49、1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a 69_(wide) vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British 70_(settle) moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken toAustraliatoo. English began to be spoken in both countries.第五部分：写作（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 单句改错（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
50、1. Some of us persuaded him change his mid.2.After graduate from school, he found a good job.3.It was in the classroom where that he met his best friend.4.That is the first time that I had visited Beijing.5.She insisted that she organized the trip properly.6.Geogrophy plays a important part in makin
51、g dialects.7.I would be grateful if you could give me some advices.8.Its no pleasure look through the dirty curtains any longer.9.I will get the camera repairing tomorrow.10.They both surprising to learn that half of the river in China. 第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是高一新生李华,在学习英语过程中遇到了困难.请给English Weekly 的编辑写一封短
52、信.要点如下: 1、自我介绍； 2、遇到的困难(新单词多，记不住拼写，听不懂老师，句子长，心情急等)； 3、希望得到建议和帮助注意：1、词数：100字左右（信的开头和结尾已写好，但不计入总词数）； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Editor,Best wishes英语答案听力（满分30分，每小题1.5分）1-20 ABABB CBACC ABCBA AACBB阅读理解（满分40分 每小题2分）21-24 ABCB 25-28 DDBA 29-31 CCBD 33-35 ADC 36-40. B D EA F完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-60 .CDD
53、AB DCABC .DBABC .DABCA语法填空 （满分15分 每小题1.5分）61-70 actually when with spoken gradually later enriched vocabulary wider settelers改错 （满分10分 每小题1分）1.him 后加to 2.graduategraduating 3.去掉where 4. hadhave 5.organizedorganize 6. a-an 7. advices-advice 8. looklooking 9. repairingrepaired 10. surprisingsurprised.
54、 作文（满分25分）Dear Edditor I am Li Hua.a student of Senior of One. I have some difficulty in leaning English and hope you can give me some useful advice.There is always a long list of new words in my book. I have never learnt them before .It is a hard job for me to remember the spelling of them and even the Chinese meanings .So I cannot understand what the English teacher says in class .I become worried and afraid that I will fall behind in English .Could you help me ,please? Best wishes ,
