1、高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家2016年高考英语备考中等生百日捷进提升系列之英语永升英语工作室根据中等生基础知识不牢固的特点，将基础知识以2-3个单元为一讲，突出常考单词的背诵和用法区别。由于单选题退出大部分省份的英语试卷，所以这部分重点强调学练结合。集中识记常考的完形填空词汇；常考的阅读中出现的词汇；常考的书面表达中的句型。完形词汇重在词语的详细意思和词汇辨析；阅读词汇重在记住词义即可，但数量要大；书面表达句型重在在句子中背诵，力争背过的句子在话题中有高频的出现几率。这样可以大面积、迅速地提高成绩。聚焦少而精的知识，直接对接高考。练习重在做到有的放矢，基础练习以单词拼写、单词填空或短文填
2、空为主。能力提升一定要由浅入深，让他们有成就感，迅速进入状态。句型复习采用翻译句子+背诵范文的方法。必修3 Unit1Unit2词汇基础知识狂背：I.常考的完形填空词汇及短语：（注意它们在完形中出现的几率极高，完形30分志在必得，现在开始狂背。）（1）词汇欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 1.gain vt. & vi. 获得；赢得；(钟表)走快n. 利益(1)He had gained weight and looked much better.他体重增加，脸色好看多了。(2)He gained much profit from reading.他从读书中获益良多。2. award vt.
3、颁奖，授予，判定n. 奖，奖品(1)They awarded John the first prize.他们授予约翰一等奖。(2)He won the award for his excellent skill.他由于他出色的技能而获奖。3. admire vt. 赞美；钦佩，羡慕The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。4. apologize v道歉Bill was apologizing to his friend for having kept her waiting for a long
4、 time.比尔因让他的朋友等了好长时间正在道歉呢。5.remind v. 使想起；使记起；提醒 reminder n. 起提醒作用的人或物/remind sb. of sth./doing提醒某人(做)某事/remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人去做/remind sb. that.提醒某人The pictures remind me of my school days.这些照片使我想起学生时代。6. forgive vt. 宽恕，原谅 forgive sb.for.原谅某人做了某事 Ill never forgive you for what you said to me la
5、st night.我不会原谅你昨晚对我说的那些话。7.trick n. 计谋；诡计；欺诈The girls were always playing tricks on their teacher.那些女孩子总是捉弄她们的老师。（2）短语1. in memory of 纪念The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist.这个博物馆是为了纪念那位著名的科学家而建立的。2. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰dress sb./oneself 给穿衣服；打扮/be/get dressed in(衣服或表颜色的词) 穿着/dressadv.
6、(或表目的、场合的介词短语) 穿着3. look forward to 期望；期待；盼望My mother said she was looking forward to meeting you.我妈妈说她正期待着与你见面。4.turn up 出现；到场；开大，调高，增加速度、音量、强度或流量The book you have lost will turn up someday.你丢的那本书说不定哪一天又会找到。5.keep ones word守信用；履行诺言get in a word插话/嘴/have a word with sb.与某人谈话/have words with sb.与某人吵架
7、/in a/one word简言之，总之/in other words(that is to say)换句话说/leave word留言/the last word最后决定；最后意见/word for word一字不差地；逐字地【注意】keep ones word相当于keep ones promise，反义短语是break ones word/promise。注意两短语中的word不可数，无复数。6.set off出发；动身；使爆炸If you want to catch that train wed better set off for the station immediately.你要
8、是想赶上那班火车，咱们最好马上动身去火车站。7.in the shape of 呈现某种形状；以某种形式Toms birthday cake was in the shape of a train.汤姆的生日蛋糕是火车形状。（3）易混易错点拨1.gain/acquire/earn/achieve(1)gain 收获；获得。指获得有用或必需的东西。可以用于体重、力量的增加，奖学金的获得，更常用于经验、知识、教育、满足等的获得。(2)acquire 购得，得到(尤指昂贵的或难以得到的东西)；获得，掌握(知识、技能等)。(3)earn 取得；赚得。通常指通过工作挣钱，也可以用于应该得到的东西，如支持
9、、认同、声望或尊敬。(4)achieve 得到，获得。多指成就、目标、幸福的取得。在语境中体会运用(1)The movie star achieved success and wealth.(2)He earned a lot of praise from the public.(3)Im new in the job but Im already gaining experience.(4)I took on it as an opportunity to acquire fresh skills.2.dress/wear/put on/have on(1)dress是动作动词，表示“给(人
10、)穿衣/打扮”，后面的宾语是表示人的名词。常见的用法有dress sb./oneself, be dressed(in), dress well/quickly等。(2)wear是状态动词，表示“穿戴、佩戴(手表、首饰、花等)，留(发型、胡须)等”；还可表示“面露、面带(某种表情、样子等)”，意义广泛。(3)put on是动作动词，表示“穿(衣)戴(帽)”，后面的宾语是表示衣服等的名词。(4)have on是状态动词短语，除了表示“穿着，戴着”之外，还可表示树木等“披着，挂着”，不用进行时态。在语境中体会运用(1)Its autumn. But the trees still have lea
11、ves on.(2)She was dressed in her brothers clothes.(3)She wore an angry expression.(4)He put on his coat and went out.3.take place/happen/occur/break out/come about(1)take place 其“发生”是按意图或计划进行，无偶然性，无被动语态。(2)happen 普通用语，其“发生”带有意外和偶然性。另可作“碰巧”讲，用法是 happen to do sth.，无被动语态。(3)occur 较正式用语，指具体事物时可与 happen互
12、换(但 happen to do不可换成 occur to do)；另外 occur 有“突然想起”的意思，此时不可与 happen 互换，如 A good idea occurred to him.(4)break out (战争、火灾等)爆发；(疾病)突然发生。无被动语态。(5)come about “发生，产生”，指要解释或说明事情发生的理由，常与 how连用。在语境中体会运用(1)Our school sports meet will take place next Friday.(2)It never occurred to me that I had seen her before
13、.(3)How did these differences come about？(4)There happened to be the book I was looking for.(5)SARS broke out all over China in the spring of 2003.(6)The Olympic Games take place every four years.II.重点句型背诵The clouds are gathering. It looks as if it is going to rain.乌云密布，天看起来像要下雨了。She talks and talks
14、 as if she would never stop. 她说呀说呀，好像永远也说不完。He talks as if a philosopher.他谈论起来就好像是一个哲学家似的。You were meant to keep the children out of trouble.你有责任不让孩子们遇到麻烦。You asked him to leave，and so he did.你要他离开，他这样做了。He watered the flowers and so did I他给花浇了水，我也浇了。高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家III.阅读理解技法每日点拨抓主旨要义有两条思路任何一篇文章都是围
15、绕某一个中心思想逐步展开的，也就是说，每篇文章都有主旨要义。英语文章大多有主题段和段落主题句。阅读中，抓住了主题句就抓住了文章的灵魂。高考阅读理解中的主旨大意题(main idea, main theme, mainly about)、给文章选标题(title)、推断作者的写作目的(purpose, intend to)等题型直接要求我们把握主旨要义。事实上，把握了文章的主旨对解答其他类型的阅读题也非常有帮助。完形填空和语法填空也需要我们把握文章的主旨要义。因此，学会快速把握文章的主旨要义非常重要。要快速抓住文章的主旨要义就得采用略读法。略读就是重点看首尾段和每段的首尾句，迅速找出主题句，若有
16、小标题的要特别留意。主题句在哪里?1. 文体判断法。(1)议论文的主题句通常在文首，有的在文尾，也有的首尾呼应。(2)新闻报道的主题句就是导语，即文章的首句。(3)有关反应科学实验或调研结果的报道或科普类说明文，其内容主要包括“科研实验结果+实验研究过程”两大部分，文章主旨就是科研结果，因此主题句通常在文首，且常伴有according to a study, a study showed/proved, this is suggested by the results of new research, scientists recently reported, a study claimed等
17、。(4)纯记叙文通常没有主题句，需要读者自己领悟，从中归纳提炼；但有的在文尾作者会发表感慨、感悟或就此发表议论，主旨也就在此；还有的先发表某种议论或感慨再讲一个故事或经历，主旨就在文首了。(5)有的议论文或说明文，作者首先是描述一种现象或讲述一个故事，为将要说明的事或表达某人观点打下铺垫或提供背景，然后用this/that is .等承上启下的句子来点明文章要阐述的观点或主题，随后再进一步展开。主题句就出现在文章的中部了。2. 词句提醒法。(1)有but, however, in fact等语意转折的地方，其后通常是作者要表达的观点，即主题句。(2)作者表述观点之后通常会有for exampl
18、e来佐证，也就是说，在举例之前即为作者要表达的观点。(3)若是以问句开头的文章，其答句很可能就是文章的主题句，要着重理解。(4)在每个段落中或多个段落中反复出现的词语，很可能就是体现文章主旨的关键词，抓住了这样的关键词也就抓住了文章的主旨。即学即用阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly come
19、s down to luck. Im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and
20、then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, itll require even more time, time that most people wont put in.This is a big reason why many
21、 successful people advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they h
22、ave put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. Its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need
23、to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work wont guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become r
24、eally good at whatever it is you put all that work into.1. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _.the reasons for success B. the meaning of successC. the standards of success D. the importance of success2. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “that” refers to “_”.A. being good at something B. setting a pra
25、ctical goalC. putting in more time D. succeeding in life3. Successful people suggest doing what one loves because _.A. work makes one feel painB. one tends to enjoy his workC. one gives up his work easilyD. it takes a lot of time to succeed4. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Successful people l
26、ike to show their great skills.B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life.D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.5. What is the main theme of the passage?A. Having a goal is vital to success.B. Being good is different f
27、rom being great.C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.能力提升测一测I单词拼写1The lazy bird had nothing in store for the winter, so he had to s_.2Its believed that humans a_ is a kind of monkey.3Li Bai, Du Fu were both wellknown Chinese p_.4On his a_
28、， he got down to working hard.5When we go to a different country, we should follow its c_.6We need warm _ (衣服) for the winter.7The boy had been _ (淹) to death before the adults came to save him.8She entered the lab without _ (许可)9Do you know when India gained its _ (独立) from Britain?10He got a lot o
29、f _(奖状) for his excellent study.11If you have a good d_， you may always feel fit and healthy.12Sorry, this box is too heavy. I dont have the s_ to lift it.13Out of c_， I asked an impolite question, “May I know your age？”14When c_ go into a shop, they naturally look to their left but move clockwise,
30、towards the right.15C_ the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently.16In some countries, people eat too much fat and sugar; they should eat a _ (均衡的) diet to keep healthy.17Taking exercise is of great _ (利益) to our health.18If I pay all my _ (债), Ill have no money left.19He is not _ (苗条的
31、) enough to wear these tight trousers.20Who gave you _ (允许) to leave the office so early?II.语法填空（重点训练题型）1. The company was named Gates Hall in memory _ a man named James Gates.2. If appearance did not count, why would people dress _ for such interviews even if the job they are hoping to get is dress
32、ed down?3. The 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _(award) to Mo Yan.4. My grandfather is as _(energy) as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.5. Sir, you are not allowed to enter the building if you do not get our managers _(permit).6. I will not wait for him for a second he may
33、have something else to do, so he could not turn _ here.7. The North Koreas conducting an underground nuclear explosion set _ an international argument.8. The old photos buried at the bottom of the suitcase reminded me _ those happy old days we had spent together.9. The wonderful time they had been l
34、ooking forward to _(arrive) at last.10. He found it difficult to explain his _(believe) to Philip.11. It never occurred to me for a moment that Tom was playing a trick _ me.12. Almost all of us know the classic proverb “No pains, no _”.13. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comforta
35、ble _(sit) on.14. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks _ it were broken.15. The children have had quite a lot of fun _ that model railway.16. You must keep your _ if you promised to take the children to the cinema.17. The race was so close that everyone _(hold) his breath.18. Paul w
36、as apologizing _ Jane for having kept her waiting.19. It was quite obvious _ we must apply other methods of settling it.20. The three men took turns at driving the truck, and they drove day _ night for three days. 21. The child should be punished. You shouldnt let him get away _ telling lies.22. A n
37、ew study indicates that basic steps taken by people daily can go a long way in cutting _ the greenhouse gas emission.23. Seeing the sun _(rise) above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy.24. Ive never had a _(pleasant) trip to Sichuan before.25. Youre driving too fast. Can you drive a b
38、it _(slow)?26. Willpower is a kind of quality, which is _ it takes to do anything well.27. Dont have the water _(run) while you brush your teeth.28. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You ought _(come), but why didnt you?29. The teacher wants his students to know more about modern science a
39、nd tries hard to develop a _(curious) about nature among his students.30. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _(strong) and weaknesses.31. I am heavily _ debt at the moment, but I hope to be out of it when I get paid.32. Knowledge and learning are imp
40、ortant if we want to be successful, but they may also _(limited) our thinking.33. According to the Nobel Prize organization, Mo Yans work displays a mixture of fantasy and reality, _(combine) historical and social aspects.34. Many people have come to realize that they should go on _ balanced diet an
41、d make room in their day for exercise.35. The chairman, together with the older leaders, stood on the Tiananmen Tower, _(watch) the parades marching along the Changan Avenue.36. She has put _ a lot of weight over the last ten years.37. It is believed that high achievers are ambitious, hard-working,
42、and work toward personal standards of excellence _ material rewards.38. She would have to _ her living when she grew up.39. Who is likely to benefit most _ the new tax laws?40. As for science, we shall catch up with the worlds most advanced levels _ long. III.短语填空(1)He used to _ trees, but he plants
43、 trees now.他过去砍树，而现在植树。(2)Being _ makes Tom a light mood.还清了债务使得汤姆心情轻松。(3)How can I _ the flies in the kitchen？我怎样才能把厨房里的苍蝇消灭掉？(4)Some films _ education _ recreation.有些电影把教育与娱乐结合起来。(5)I _ much _ my fathers advice.我从父亲的建议中获益颇多。IV.句型填空1She talks and talks as if_.她说呀说呀，好像永远也说不完。2.It looks _ the sky was
44、/were falling down.天看起来好像要塌下来似的。3.I _ hurt your feelings.我没打算伤害你的感情。V阅读理解【2016届安徽蚌埠市第二中学高三12月月考】 Nowadays, more and more teenagers use smart phones, tablets and other mobile devices more than ever before. And the amount of time they spend on these devices is only likely to increase in the future. Bu
45、t are all these changes good? We sometimes call children who are able to use mobile devices and technology easily digital natives. They can text, email, get Wi-Fi, and download. Some experts say that long periods of time spent chatting to friends online, playing video games and listening to mp3s, fo
46、r example, may possibly change how their brains work. Then there is the question of privacy. All this online activity creates a digital footprint. Every time we share a photo or a post on social media, and every time we search for something on the Internet, information about our activity is stored s
47、omewhere. Our inability to control what happens to our childrens digital footprint and their personal privacy has big possibilities. It might become normal for companies to ask their employees for their social media qualifications. We are also becoming more aware that companies and governments may b
48、e able to listen in on our communications. So it is important to make our children aware of the possible results of over sharing. Another area where the digital world may have a big effect is in education. One worry is that kids who spend a lot of time online at home are sometimes unable to socializ
49、e properly with other children when they are at school. Other experts point out that, when it comes to children and technology, the children are the experts, not the teachers. They say that we should stop seeing online as bad and offline as good and there is evidence of innovative work in some schoo
50、ls. So, do we really need to rescue our children from the dangers of the digital world?16 Which of the following can summarize the main idea of the text?A. Do we need to rescue our kids from the digital world?B. Should children learn to use digital technology?C. Are there changes in childrens school
51、 life?D. Should teachers accept changes in our life?17According to the second paragraph, what is the possible effect of digital childhood?A. Children can grow up quickly.B. Children can read texts fluently.C. Childrens way of thinking may be changed.D. Children may become mentally disabled.18All the
52、 following may happen to our digital footprints EXCEPT_A. When surfing the Internet, our digital footprints are saved.B. Some business societies may take advantage of the information.C. Government may look into our communication through the Internet.D. Digital pictures may be printed by our computer
53、 automatically.19Why are many teachers doubtful about digital technology?A. Because some students can not do well in studies.B. Because some teachers havent changed for years.C. Because some students addicted to digital technology can not socialize well.D. Because some teachers addicted to tradition
54、 technology cannot teach well.VI.范文背诵（翻译汉语句子并背诵全文）A healthy diet and regular exercise may help to prevent obesity(肥胖) among children. Take Li Ming for example. Li Ming used to be a healthy boy. But over a year ago, he got into the habit of eating a lot of junk food and snacks. Besides, he spent a lot of time lying on the sofa, watching TV, and did little exercise.（结果，他增重了许多以至于他发现爬楼梯都困难）_. So Li Ming decided to change the unhealthy lifestyle.（除了平衡健康的饮食外，他积极参加像游泳、滑冰、跑步和打篮球这样的体育活动）_Months later, Li Ming became as fit as before. 版权所有高考资源网诚招驻站老师，联系QQ2355394696