1、2016广东（从化县）高考英语短文语法填空二轮精练（3）及答案语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked_1_(close) at this g
2、irl, I found that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and upper body，_2_(dress) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money_3_her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who
3、 was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of _4_sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl，_5_smile just melted me_6_almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of_7_life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and_8_(b
4、ring) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and_9_(warm). Im a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught_10_.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1closer/closely更近地看，表示
5、与上文比较，或直接用副词。2dressedbe dressed in“穿着”。3fromtake.from“从拿”。4aall of a sudden“突然”。5whose引导定语从句，并在从句中做定语，修饰smile。6and连接并列谓语melted和gave。7what引导宾语从句，且在从句中做about的宾语。8brought因为是并列谓语，所以应与前面谓语动词took时态一致。9warmth抽象名词，与前面的smiles，love并列。10me考查短语teach sb. a lesson，这里缺少间接宾语。语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确
6、形式。【辽宁卷题型】Alan：Do you have anything_1_on this evening?Joe：No, Ive got a lot of time_2_(kill)Alan：Well, then. Wont you come over to dinner and have a game of Mahjong afterwards?Joe: With pleasure.Alan：You were not so eager about Mahjong before.Joe：Thats _3_ I didnt know the fun of_4_(play) it then. W
7、hy is Mahjong such a popular game, do you know?Alan：Ive got no idea. I only know that foreigners are beginning to take_5_ interest in it, besides their old card games.Joe：Thats right. Some of them are already_6_(expert)Alan：Indeed they are. But the trouble about Mahjong is once youre_7_(interest) in
8、 it, you cant shed it off. Joe：Yes. Once I went crazy over other hobbies such as stamp collecting and reading, but I find them very_8_ (bore) now. Alan：Im sure your former hobbies are more beneficial.Joe：I cant deny that, and I cant help it，_9_.Alan：The bells ringing. That_10_ be our partners.1_ 2._
9、 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1particular此处用形容词作后置定语，修饰anything。2to killhave got a lot of time to kill中to kill作状语。 3because考查名词。此处表原因，故用because。4playing介词of后应用ving，所以填playing。5an考查冠词。take an interest in.对感兴趣。6experts考查名词。此处指专家(experts)。7interested考查形容词。be interested in 对感兴趣。8boring此处boring作find的
10、宾语补足语。9either由I cant help it，可知，此处表示也不(either)。10must/may考查情态动词。高考英语语法填空专项练习Kip KeinoKipchoge Keino is a modest man, and it takes some prodding to get the great Kenyan runner to recall _1_ he felt on Oct, 20, 1968- when he won his first gold medal, in the 1,500 meters in Mexico City. The day hadnt s
11、tarted out well, Keino _2_ (suffer) from stomach pains that later turned out to be a severe gallbladder infection. His doctors advised _3_ running; he ignored them. During the race, Keino was so focused on competing against American ace Jim Ryun _4_ , in retrospect, “without watching a video, I woul
12、dnt know what happened at the finish.” He does remember what happened next. “I ran an_5_ lap. I ran it to celebrate and to let my body recover. I felt overcome by the excitement.” It was not only memorable event in his life that day. Back home, his wife, Phyllis, gave birth _6_ their third daughter,
13、 named Milka Olympia Chelagat in celebration of her fathers _7_.Keino went on to win a silver medal in the 5,000 meters in Mexico City and a gold and a silver four years later in Munich. He then became Kenyas Olympic _8_(run) coach from 1976 to 1986, furthering his nations _9_ (dominant) in distance
14、 events. Kenya runners have captured 32 Olympic _10_ medals since 1964 and won the last six consecutive Boston Marathons. This summer, Keino will be in Atlanta as chief of the 120-athlete Kenyan delegation, which could include his son Martn, 23, a former NCAA 5,000-meter champion at the University o
15、f Arizona, _11_ (hope) to qualify for the 1,500 meters.But Keinos athletic _12_ (accomplish) are not the _13_ reason he is a hero in the town of Eldoret in northwestern Kenya. Thirty years ago. Keino and his wife who now have seven children of their own began taking orphans into their home. Their ho
16、use became so crowded that they raised _14_ to build a dormitory and a dining hall on a nearby farm Keino owns. Income _15_ (support) the facility comes from the farm, his sports shop and fees he has received from the Kenyan government over the years. Today, 73 children and young adults aged 2 to 22
17、 live on the farm. “I think I have been lucky,” Keino says. “Now what is important is _16_ I use what I have to help others.” 参考答案Key: 1. how2. was suffering 3. against4. that 5. honor6.to7. victory8. running9. dominance10. track11. hoping12. accomplishments13. only14. funds15. to support16. how【词语注
18、释】prod刺激gallbladder胆囊retrospect回顾，回想consecutive连续的，连贯的， 顺序的高考英语语法填空专项练习A Good Couple Supports Each OtherRodney Mace, 35, _1_ (marry) with two young children, and is a part-time teacher of _2_ (architecture) history, “I am constantly surprised by other peoples surprise, when they come to the house an
19、d see me _3_ (clean) a floor or hanging out the washing. Their eyes open wide at the sight of it! Much of the comment comes from men. But I am even more surprised _4_ the number of women who comment too.”His wife Jane, an Oxford graduate in modern languages, has a _5_ (demand) full-time job. She is
20、director of the Cambridge House literacy scheme for adults in South London. Her working week involves several evenings and Saturdays, and at these times her husband is in sole _6_ of home and family. _7_ from this, they share household jobs and _8_ a child-minder for the afternoons. This enables him
21、 to teach two days a week and to do _9_ he considers his principal work: writing. He has written several books and spends much of his time in the British Museum Reading Room, cycling there from his home in Brixton. People ask the Maces _10_ they think their children miss them. One can argue that _11
22、_ (satisfy) parents generally have satisfied children, but in any case the Maces are careful to reserve time and energy to play with their children. “And they have now developed relationships with other adults and children.Previously, Rodney Mace worked full-time and Jane only part-time. Then 18 mon
23、ths ago, the director of the literacy scheme left. “It seems to me that Jane was very well suited to do this job. She was very doubtful about it. But I urged her to _12_. She did, and she got it.” Jane Mace confirms that she needed this _13_ (courage), as so many women initially do. Did his male ego
24、 suffer from the change-over? Nothing like that occurred. But he still seems amazed at the way it changed his thinking. “I felt that we were finally going to be partners. I felt enormous _14_, I wasnt avoiding responsibility, but changing it. Our relationship is so much better now. It has been a cha
25、nge for _15_ good for both of us think for all of us, in every aspect of our lives. I cannot overemphasize that: in every aspect, I think it is fundamental _16_ the woman works. The idea of equal partnership is an illusion if one partner doesnt work.” 参考答案Key 1. is married 2. architectural3. cleanin
26、g4. at5. demanding6. charge7. Apart8. employ9. what10. if11. satisfied12. apply13. encouragement14. relief15. the16. that【词语注释】ego 自我， 自己高考英语语法填空专项练习U.S. President Barack Obama says he expects Congress to increase the countrys borrowing limit before a mid-October deadline, _1_ (ensure) that the Unit
27、ed States does not default on its financial obligations.With the U.S. government in the fifth day of a _2_ (part) shutdown, it also faces _3_ out of money to pay its bills on October 17, including interest _4_ government bonds held by China, Japan and other overseas investors.In a wide-ranging inter
28、view with The Associated Press released Saturday, Obama said he expects Congress will increase the countrys $16.7 trillion debt ceiling _5_ the United States can borrow more money.America has _6_ not paid its bills, and Ive said repeatedly _7_ that is not something anybody should be threatening, he
29、said. The potential default of the United States, where we are _8_ (essential) deadbeats, thats never _ 9_ (happen).Obama, a Democrat in his fifth year at the White House, is locked in a political deadlock with Republican opponents in Congress over government spending policies and implementation of
30、his signature legislative achievement: wide-ranging health care changes _10_ are now taking effect.Willing to negotiate The president said he is willing to negotiate changes to the health law and reduce spending, but not until Congress agrees to end the shutdown and raises the debt ceiling without c
31、onditions. Republicans opposed to the health care reforms are trying to end funding for or delay that program, _11_ is commonly known in the U.S. as Obamacare.Opposition Republicans have insisted that they will only approve a spending bill to reopen the government _12_ Obama and Democratic leaders a
32、gree to negotiations on the separate issue of the health _13_ plan.With Congress deadlocked, a lack of funds has stopped or sharply decreased a wide variety of government services. All national parks, museums and the Library of Congress _14_ (close) since Tuesday, and scientific research at the Nati
33、onal Institutes of Health and the space agency, NASA, has been almost entirely suspended. These actions prompted _15_ agencies to order about 800,000 federal workers on furlough status sending them home without pay and barring them from remaining at their jobs, even _16_ (volunteer).参考答案Key: 1. ensuring2. partial3. running4. on 5. so6. never7. that8. essentially9. happened10. that11. which12. if13. care 14. have been15. government16. voluntarily【词语注释】default违约deadbeat 赖账者 implementation工具deadlock僵持