1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2014-2015学年高中英语（浙江精品）同步教案（4）：Unit 5 The power of nature（人教新课标选修6）Period Using Language教学目标(1)掌握本学案中所给出的词汇，能够理解并能熟练运用。(2)理解课文。(3)听懂课文中所给出的听力材料。(4)能够根据课文中所提出的问题，发表自己的看法和给出学生认为合理的建议。(5)掌握描写类文章的书写方法。教学地位本单课时的内容是写描写性文章，就是通过准确、生动、形象的语言刻画人物、景物和场面的特点，使读者对所描写的事物能获得如见其行、如闻其声、如临其境的真实感。 此类文章的写作方
2、法在高考中占有相当重要的地位。新课导入建议我们都知道火山喷发会给人类带来巨大灾难，严重影响人类的生活，但你知道它的另一面吗？喷发之后的情况会怎样呢？去过天池吗？知道有关天池的传说吗？ 那么我们就通过对本文的学习，了解这些问题吧。教学流程设计老师布置作业：让学生课下做“单元归纳提升”部分(见学案第9192页)和Workbook 第70页第1、2、3题 , 第71页第1、2题。 .判断正误阅读P39课文，判断正(T)误(F)1Changbaishan is the largest nature reserve in China，which is kept its natural state and
3、 covered by forest.()2Tianchi has formed in the crater of a volcano at the foot of the mountain.()3Yon can only admire the sight of Tianchis clear waters on the top of the mountain.()【答案】1.T2.F3.F.语篇理解阅读P39课文，选择最佳答案1_is Chinas largest nature reserve.AShaolinsiBChangbaishanCTianshan2Tianchi has forme
4、d_on top of the mountain.Aduring the earthquakeBduring the hurricaneCin the crater of a dead volcano3You are advised to drop_into the clear，blue water to guarantee your love will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself.Aa keyBa coin Ca flower【答案】1.B2.C3.B1glance through匆匆看一遍Glance through these qu
5、estions.(教材P39)浏览一遍这些问题。He often glances through newspapers during breakfast.他经常在吃早餐间浏览报纸。She glanced through the report before the meeting.开会前，她粗略地看了一下报告。glance at看一下glance over粗略一看；浏览at first glance乍一看；乍看之下give/take a glance at对匆匆一看He took a glance at the TV programs.他看了一下电视节目。At first glance the
6、question seemed easy.乍一看问题似乎很简单。Chen Ming didnt even _ his paper before he handed it in，so there were many mistakes in his paper.Aglance throughBlook upCwatch overDcome across【解析】考查短语意义辨析。句意：陈明在交论文之前甚至都没有粗略地看一遍，因此他的论文中有很多错误。glance through“浏览；粗略地看”，符合语境。look up“查找”；watch over“照顾；监督”；come across“偶然遇见”
7、。【答案】A2vary from.to.由到不等The land varies in height from 700 metres above sea level to over 2，000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.(教材P39)这里地面的高度由海拔700米到2，000多米不等，是多种多样稀有动植物的生长地。Teaching methods vary greatly from teacher to teacher.老师之间的教学方法不一样。Opinions on the matter
8、vary from person to person.对这件事情的看法人人意见不一致。vary in sth.在某方面不同vary with sth.随而变化vary between.and.由到情况不等variety n变化；种类；多样性a variety ofvarieties of许多；各种各样的various adj.各种各样的These sweaters vary in size.这些毛衣有各种不同的尺寸。Prices vary with the seasons. 物价随季节而变动。For various/a variety of reasons, Id prefer not to
9、meet him.由于各种原因，我不愿见他。用vary的适当形式填空His mood _ from day to day.People like to live a life full of _The fashion of the youth has been _ these years.介词填空The menu varies _ the season.These fish vary _ weight _ 3 pounds to 5 pounds.【答案】variesvarietyvariouswithin；from3appreciation n欣赏；感激；感谢 However，the att
10、raction that arouses the greatest appreciation in the reserve is Tianchi or the Lake of Heaven.(教材P39)然而保护区最具吸引力的地方则是天池，或者说是天上的湖。He shows little appreciation of good music.他感受不到美好音乐的好处。To show our appreciation for all your hard work，wed like to give you a bonus.为了对你的辛勤工作表示感谢，我们要给你发奖金。in appreciation
11、 of作为对的感谢；为感谢appreciate v欣赏；赏识；重视；感激；感谢；理解I would appreciate it if.如果，我将不胜感激appreciate doing对做某事感谢/感激appreciative adj.感激的；感谢的；欣赏的；赏识的appreciatively adv.感激地；感谢地；欣赏地；赏识地【提示】appreciate后接动名词，不接动词不定式。动名词前可用物主代词或人称代词宾格来做它的逻辑主语。We would appreciate you/your letting us know of any problems.如有任何问题，请告诉我们，我们将十分
12、感激。I would appreciate it if you could come tomorrow.如果你明天能来的话，我会非常感激。完成句子为了表达你为我们所做一切的感激之情，请接受这份礼物。Please accept this gift _ all youve done for us.如果你把音乐关小一点我将不胜感激。_ you would turn the music down.如果你让我继续工作，我会非常感激。Id appreciate_他的才干在那家公司未受到充分赏识。His talent are not_我感谢你的帮助。I appreciate_【答案】in appreciat
13、ion ofId appreciate it ifit if you let me get on with my job/your letting me get on with my jobfully appreciated in that companyyour help4It_is_said_that this boy，who had a great gift for languages and persuasion，is the father of the Manchu people.(教材P39)据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。It is said that
14、.据说It is said that he has gone abroad.据说他已经出国了。It is said that they are a happy pair.据说他们是幸福的一对。it is believed that.大家相信it is thought that.有人认为it is suggested that.有人建议it is well known that.众所周知it is reported that据报道it is announced that据宣称It is believed that he will be successful in his business.人们相
15、信他的事业会很成功。It was not expected that so many people would come to the meeting.原先并没有料到会有这么多人来参加会议。【提示】有时，“Itbe过去分词that从句”结构可改写为“sb.be过去分词to do sth.”结构。其中不定式根据情况有时态的变化。It was reported that our team had won.Our team was reported to have won.据报道我们的队赢了。完成句子人们大都相信健康重于财富。_health is above wealth.有人建议史密斯接替这项工作
16、。_Smith take over the work.【答案】It is believed thatIt is suggested that单项填空Its _that the old lady died happy.AsayBsaidCsayingDto say【解析】句意：据说这个老妇人死的时候很快乐。这里考查的是Its said that.“据说”。【答案】B5guarantee vt.& n保证；确保；担保If you are lucky enough to visit the Lake of Heaven with your loved one，dont forget to drop
17、a coin into the clear blue water to guarantee your love will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself.(教材P39)如果你有幸和你的爱人去参观天池，不要忘了向清澈湛蓝的水中投上一枚硬币，以保证你们的爱情像湖水一样深，一样永恒。I guarantee to pay off his debt.我保证付清他的债务。Wealth is not always a guarantee of happiness.财富并不总是幸福的保证。guarantee to do sth.保证做某事guarantee
18、that.保证guarantee sb.sth./guarantee sth.to sb.确保某人得到某物guarantee sth.for时间某物的保修期为be guaranteed to do sth.必定会做某事be under guarantee在保修期内give sb.a guarantee给/向保证China insists that freedom of navigation should be guaranteed in the South China sea.中国坚持认为中国南海航海自由应得到保障。I guarantee to pay off his debt.I guara
19、ntee that I will pay off his debt.我保证付清他的债务。They guaranteed their workers regular employment.They guaranteed regular employment to their workers. 他们向工人保证会长期雇用他们。完成句子你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？Can you_the work will be finished on time?你的电脑还在保修期内。Your computer_我们保证免费更换这损坏了的门。We _ the broken door free of charge.你可
20、以保证我到那儿有一份工作吗？Can you _ when I get there?【答案】give me a guarantee thatis still under guaranteeguarantee to replaceguarantee me a job表示Emotions：joy，fear，anxiety，surprise(感情：高兴，恐慌，焦虑，吃惊)的常用交际用语有：1高兴(joy)How wonderful/nice！多么精彩/好啊！Thats lovely/great/wonderful！那非常可爱/棒/精彩！ Im so happy.我太高兴了。Im pleased/gla
21、d.我很高兴Its well done.做得好。2恐惧(fear)Help！How terrible！救命啊！太恐怖了！ Im afraid of that dog.我害怕那条狗。 Im frightened.You scared me!我害怕了，你吓死我了。I dare not go out at night.我晚上不敢出去。He gets into a total panic when.当时他陷入了恐慌。Its frightening that.太吓人了She is scared to death by.她被吓得要死Whats really scary is.真正令人害怕的是It make
22、s my hair stand on end.它吓得我头发都竖了起来。3忧虑(anxiety)Whats wrong？怎么了？Whats the matter？怎么回事？Anything wrong？有什么不对吗？What should we do？我们该怎么办？Is something worrying you？你有什么烦心事吗？Are you worried about you health？你在担心你的健康吗？4惊奇(surprise)Really！真的！Oh dear！噢天啊！Is that so？是这样吗？How come？怎么会？How nice to see you!见到你真好！
23、How surprising！真令人吃惊啊！Im surprised.我很吃惊。Does that surprise you？那事令你吃惊吗？It this what you expected？这是你所期待的吗？What a surprise！真让人吃惊！It surprises me that your English is so beautiful.你的英语那么好真让我吃惊。1(2013四川省成都石室中学高二二诊)Thank you very much for your wonderful lecture，Mr.Brucel! _AIt doesnt matterBDont mention
24、 itCThats very kind of you to say soDIm glad youve enjoyed it【解析】考查交际用语。句意：Mr.Brucel感谢你的精彩演讲。我很高兴你喜欢我的演讲。【答案】D2(2013江苏高考)The Tshirt I received is not the same as is shown online._？ But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho saysBHow comeCWhat forDWhy worry【解析】考查交际用语。A项“谁说的”，B项“怎么会呢”，C项“为何”，
25、D项“何苦呢”。根据句意，选B。【答案】B3We got here Tuesday afternoon._ Why didnt you call us earlier?AGood luck!BYou did?CIts no surprise.DYou are welcome.【解析】句意为：“我们是星期二下午到达这里的。”“是吗？那为什么不早点给我们打电话？”A项为“祝你好运！”，用于事前的祝愿；B项为“是吗？”，是对对方回答的惊讶；C项为“毫不惊奇”；D项为“不用谢！别客气！”，在美国英语中用于道谢的答语。根据下句话Why didnt you call us earlier？选择B项。【答案
26、】B如何写描写性文章描写文是一种常用文体，它用准确、生动、形象的语言刻画描述对象的特点，使读者对所描写的事物能获得如见其形、如闻其声、如尝其味、如临其境的真实感。在进行这种文体的写作时要注意下面几点：1准确选择描写角度根据实际需要选用合适的人称进行描写。因为不同的人称会影响写作内容的选择和写作目的的定位。2灵活安排描写次序灵活地安排好描写的顺序，例如按照时间顺序、空间顺序或逻辑顺序等。3恰当运用描写手法描写时应恰当地运用多样的表现手法，不要只是平铺直叙。具体、准确、生动、形象是描写文的语言特点，应根据需要恰当地运用比喻、拟人、夸张等修辞手法来进行描写。4抓取典型特征在描写中应注意抓住有代表性的
27、细节精心选材，要抓住特征，使重点突出、详略得当，一定要避免面面俱到的错误做法，尽可能在较小的篇幅中给读者留下深刻的印象。5适当渗透情感在描述的时候恰当融入对所描写对象的主观感受可以引起读者的共鸣，从而起到画龙点睛、升华主题的作用。【常用句式】.lie in/on/to the east/west/north/south of.Located in.，.covers an area of.Situated in.，.is paradise for.is located/situated in/to/on.，covering an area of.has become the most popul
28、ar tourist attraction for.be known/famous for/as.It has a population of.，with a history of.The weather here gets neither too cold nor too hot all the year around.If you come to.for a visit，you will have a chance to enjoy.A trip to.will give you a glimpse of the happy lifestyle of.，known as.，attracts
29、 visitors from all over the world.A walk around.is a feast for your eyes.Use the notes below to write a paragraph about the hot pools at Changbaishan.Begin like this：“When you have finished your visit to Tianchi，dont rush away.There are plenty of other things to see and do in Changbaishan.For exampl
30、e，you can relax in the nearby hot springs.”Hot springs.1)pools heated by hot water out of the ground2)water heated by boiling rocks in the ground3)a group of springs in an area of 1000 square metres4)some pools very hot(over 60 )but others very pleasant for bathing5)bathing supposed to be good for h
31、ealth思路点拨本篇作文可以从以下三个方面入手。一、先概述长白山的位置和特色；二、详细介绍温泉的特点；三、归纳全文，点出天池温泉的魅力。词汇热身1位于_2珍贵的_3占地_4蜿蜒前进_5在洗澡_6吸引_7变化_【答案】1.lie in/be located in2.precious3.cover4.wind ones way5.bathe in6.attact7.vary句式温习1位于吉林省南部，长白山是中国最大的自然保护区之一。_ Jilin province，Changbaishan is one of chinas nature preservation zones.2白头山的天池位于火
32、山口处，里边碧水盈盈。Tianchi on the whitehead mountain is the crater of volcano，_3在白头山的北侧，有一组占地1000多平米的温泉。At the north side of the Whitehead mountain，there is a group of hot springs _4在温泉里洗澡应该对身体有好处。_ the hot springs _ be good for health.【答案】1.Located in the southern2.filled with blue waters3.covering an area
33、 of over 1000 square metres4.Bathing in；is supposed to连句成篇_【参考范文】Located in southern Jilin Province，Changbaishan is one of Chinas nature preservation zones with a wholesome natural environment and ecosystem with world famous precious animals.Tianchi on the Whitehead Mountain is the crater of a volca
34、no，filled with blue waters.At the north side of the Whitehead Mountain，there is a group of hot springs covering an area of over 1000 square metres.Hot springs have water heated by hot water out of the ground or boiling rocks in the ground.Two white rivers wind their way among the hot springs.The rig
35、ht banks where the mouths of springs concentrate are shrouded in hot misty air all the year round.The springs vary in temperature，with the highest reaching 82 degree Celsius.(82 )The hot waters contain hydrogen，sulphide and have high medical value.Bathing in the hot springs is supposed to be good for health.Tens of thousands of tourists are attracted here every year.一、掌握了多少词汇_二、背会了几个句型_三、记住了几个有关描写性文章的句子_四、自己的不足_- 16 - 版权所有高考资源网