1、北京临川育人学校高一年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 2018,4第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many people will visit New York for free?A. 2. B. 3.C. 5.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. See Mr. Smith. B.
2、 Check the letter.C. Type the letter again.3. Whats wrong with Jane? A. She misses her home very much. B. She hasnt received her mothers letter.C. She is worried about her mothers health.4. What does the man want to do?A. Learn to play baseball.B. Organize a baseball team. C. Find a baseball player.
3、5. What does Susan mean?A. She had a date then. B. She will put off the meeting.C. She didnt have time to prepare the speech.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Why doe
4、s the woman come to see Rick?A. To say goodbye.B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home.7. Which country would the woman like to visit?A. Canada.B. France. C. Germany.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The popularity of English. B. The study pressure on st
5、udents.C. Attitudes towards learning foreign languages.9. What percentage of students are forced to learn a foreign language?A. About 21%.B. About 27%. C. About 35%.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is the room like?A. Big but old.B. Big and new. C. Small but new.11. What will be arranged first?A. The
6、chairs.B. The bed. C. The dressing table.12. Where will the chairs be put?A. Close to the window.B. In front of the fireplace. C. Behind the dressing table.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist.14. Whe
7、re is the bank?A. Next to the coffee shop.B. Opposite the museum. C. At the end of the road.15. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. Eating less chocolate.B. Keeping the table clean. C. Watching out for the traffic.16. How will the speakers go to the museum?A. By bus.B. On foot. C. By bike.
8、听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Why did Murphy go to a doctor?A. He thought his wife was deaf. B. He wanted to get his hearing back.C. He couldnt make himself understood.18. What did the doctor tell Murphy to do?A. Stand about 15 meters from his wife. B. Ask his wife some serious questions.C. Talk to his
9、wife in different distances.19. What was his wife doing when Murphy got back home?A. Watching TV.B. Cooking.C. Setting the table.20. How many times did Murphy ask his wife the same question?A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中
10、，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A BUS SERVICENew York City-Brennan, New Jersey(Trip time: 30 minutes each way )Timetable：Buses leave the Railway Station, New York 7:00 a.m. and every half-hour thereafter(此后) until 11:30 p.m. (7 days a week).Buses leave Brennan Station 20 minutes before and after every hour from
11、 6:20 a.m. to 10:40 p.m. (7 days a week ).Evening rush hours(5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.) buses leave the Railway Station, New York every 15 minutes (Monday - Friday).Holidays: buses leave every hour on the hour time, each direction.All tickets must be bought at Window 12, the Railway Station, New York,
12、or at the Brennan Station Window before boarding buses.21. What time does a bus leave New York for Brennan every Thursday?A. 10:20 a.m.B. 6:30 a.m.C. 4:40 p.mD. 6:45 p.m.22. Which is the latest bus you should take from Brennan if you have to arrive at the RailwayStation, New York before 4:00 p. m. o
13、n Monday?A.The 3:40 p.m bus B. The 3:20 p.m bus C. The 3:30 p.m busD. the 3:00 p.m bus23. What time does a bus leave Brennan for New York on Christmas Day?A. 3:15 p.mB. 9:40 a.mC. 1:00 p.mD. 8:30 a.mBMany years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents ho
14、me in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register, I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when
15、black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friends. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me hi
16、s business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holiday meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon
17、 I returned to my car and found that Id left the lights on all day, and the battery was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the show room.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and explaine
18、d my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said
19、.“Thank you”- two powerful words. Theyre easy to say and mean so much.24. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City _.A. to visit a friendB. to see his parentsC. to pay at the cash registerD. to make a plan with his friend25. The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 means “_”.A. put upB. mov
20、ed offC. turned offD. set up26. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. The couple sent him a business card.B. The couple offered to help him .C. He had it pulled back to the gas station.D. He called his friend for help.27. How does the author explain the importance of exp
21、ressing thanks in the passage?A. By using quotations(引语). B. By doing an experiment.C. By explaining cause and effect.D. By telling his own experiences.CUsing a mobile phone before going to bed can damage your health, according to a major study. It says that radiation from the mobile phone can cause
22、 insomnia(失眠症) and headaches as well as cutting the time spent in deep sleep. Failing to get enough sleep can lead to depression, lack of concentration and personality changes. In teenagers and young children, lack of sleep can result in attention disorders and poor grades. The research showed that
23、using mobile phones before bed causes people to take longer to reach the deeper stages of sleep and to spend less time in them. Deep sleep is important as it is the time when the body rejuvenates(更新) cells and repairs damage suffered during the day. Scientists found that using mobile phones an hour
24、before sleep affects it. In the study scientists examined the sleep patterns of 36 women and 35 men aged 18 to 45. Some were exposed to radiation that is similar to what a person receives when using a mobile phone. The others received none. The results are as follows: The first group took longer to
25、enter the first of the deeper stages of sleep and spent less time in the deepest one. However, the second group was opposite. The findings will shock many parents. Many parents are always worried about their childrens health. But they didnt have a better way to persuade them not to use a mobile phon
26、e.28. The passage mainly tells us that _.A. deep sleep is good for your health B. different people have different sleep patterns C. using a mobile phone before sleep can damage your health D. long sleep can renew cells 29. The underlined word “ it”refers to _.A. peoples bodyB. deep sleepC. a sleep p
27、atternD. a day30. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Deep sleep is a good time for the body to repair damage suffered during the day B. The study examined the sleep patterns of about 70 people.C. Using mobile phones before bed causes people to take longer time to enter the de
28、ep sleep. D. The findings shocked many teachers and teenagers. 31. We can infer from the passage that _. A. the lack of sleep can lead to childrens excitementB. radiation from the mobile phone can cause parents worries C. many children use mobile phones before sleepD. using a mobile phone before sle
29、ep doesnt harm the aged DA long time ago, being happy was considered to be something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. But now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us b
30、etter. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.You dont have to be spineless (软弱的) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respe
31、cted if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.You can not expect to b
32、e perfect, and so you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not likeselfishness, laziness, and other unple
33、asant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good s
34、ense to try to make it right. Perhaps you dont like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why, and look at yourself, too. To be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Some day, things may turn out all right, and then you will have to learn to get along the best with sit
35、uation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you cant change.32. Which is one of the two ways the writer suggested for us to get along with others?A. To look for treasure in order to be successful.B. To draw attention of our friends.C. To pay more attention to othe
36、rs strengths.D. To demand the best share of everything.33. According to the passage, what does one need to do if he or she wants to be popular?A. Avoid arguing with other people.B. Be polite and friendly.C. Give up some rights.D. Try to change his or her character.34. The passage shows that there is
37、 no perfect person but someone should be blamed if he _.A. does not draw a lesson from his own faultB. is very happy about his unpleasant qualityC. is no better than others D. is selfish and lazy35. The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to _.A.show you the way to be happy B. teach you h
38、ow to be popular among your friendsC. train you to be a perfectperson D. tell you how to act when you dislike a person第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 36 But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat on
39、ly about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult. 37 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. 38 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the
40、oceans edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. 39 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fre
41、sh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish. 40 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.) Then, its ready to serve. A. The fa
42、ts in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.B. The fish will go bad within hoursC. When buying fish, you should first smell it.D. It just requires a little knowledge. E. This is how you can do it.F. The easiest is to steam it.G. Do not buy it. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分
43、30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The teacher that has influenced me mostI was nine when I arrived at the Childrens Home in Nashua, New Hampshire, in 1965. I 41 the third grade that year, barely making it 42 a second time. Then I reached Pauline Jambards fourth-grade cl
44、ass at Charlotte Avenue Elementary School.I43I wasnt “smart” like the other kids. Luckily for me, Ms Jambard took an immediate44 to me. Of all the subjects in school, 45 was my favorite. She told me, “Terry, you should 46 reading. If you can understand what youre reading, youll be47 than most kids.”
45、 After I read all the books in our program, I started reading the classrooms set of encyclopedia. I couldnt find enough to read, and I no longer 48 school.The Childrens Home held a Christmas party for family and community members that49 . My brother and I had no family to 50 . I still remember looki
46、ng up and seeing Ms Jambard walking through the front door of the Childrens Home and51 she was there to see me. That was the52 Christmas of my life.After I graduated in 1969, I lost touch with my53 . In 1983, I was on a business trip and had to drive through Nashua. I took a54 and visited Charlotte
47、Avenue Elementary School. 55 , I was walking toward her classroom when she came out in the hallway and said,“Terry!” It was as if I had never 56 . I was overjoyed on my flight home.We have stayed57 ever since. Because of the58 she had in me, I went on to have a59 career in engineering and law. I don
48、t know if Ms Pauline realizes how much she 60 me, but Ill never forget her kindness and faith in me.41.A.passedB.organizedC.managedD.failed42.A.throughB.insideC.acrossD.away43.A.guessedB.declaredC.believedD.doubted44.A.admiringB.likingC.thanking D.understanding45.A.listeningB.speakingC.writingD.read
49、ing46.A.keepB.finishC.imagineD.avoid47.A.tallerB.healthierC.smarterD.richer48.A.attendedB.hatedC.changedD.enjoyed49.A.JanuaryB.SeptemberC.November D.December50.A.support B.chooseC.invite D.attend51.A.supposing B.realizingC.forgetting D.demanding52.A.best B.whitest C.longest D.strangest53.A.teacher B
50、.cousin C.uncle D.neighbor54.A.course B.break C.journeyD.chance55.A.SimilarlyB.Actually C.SurprisinglyD.Exactly56.A.studied B.left C.stopped D.failed57.A.in touch B.on dutyC.at work D.on holiday58.A.courage B.confidenceC.wisdom D.imagination59.A.fortunateB.peaceful C.successful D.important60.A.thank
51、ed B.missedC.impressedD.helped第卷 非选择题（共50分）第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Sarah and Janet have been friends since they 61 (start) school. They do everything together: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen
52、to music. Anyone 62 has a problem can ask the other 63 help. When Sarah was in the third grade, some of the other students made fun of her 64 she was shy. Janet told the other students to stop 65 (make) fun of Sarah, and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the 66 (five) grade, Janet had 67 (di
53、fficult) in doing her maths exercises. She studied hard, 68 she just couldnt understand the homework. Sarah helped Janet with her homework and 69 (patient) explained every exercise to Janet. After six months, Janet did much better and even got 70 “A” in the maths exam.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 （共10
54、小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改: 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The day before yesterday, I went to the bookstore where is near our school to buy
55、a dictionary. It was Saturday, so there was many people. Under the help of the shop assistant, I quickly got the book I needed. I was about to leave when I found someone trying to steal the mans money. Although nervous, but I tried to think a way to help him. Suddenly a good idea came to me. I stepp
56、ed on the mans foot on purpose. As I expected, the mans scream gives the thief a fright, who quick walked out of the shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and showed many thank to me.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是高一新生李华，在学习英语过程中遇到了困难，请给English Weekly 的编辑写一封短信。要点如下：1、 自我介绍；2、 遇到的困难（2点）；3、表示担忧并希望得到建议和帮
57、助；4、期待回复。注意：1、词数：80-100字； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Editor, Yours sincerely， Li Hua 高一英语参考答案听力：1-5 CCAAC6-10ABCAC11-15 BABCC16-20 BACBC 阅读：21-23DBC24-27ABBD 28-31CBDC32-35CBAA 36-40ADCGF 完形： 41-45 DACBD46-50 ACBDC51-55 BAADC56-60 BABCD 语法填空：61. started62. who63. for64. because65. making66. fifth67. dif
58、ficulty68 but69. patiently70. an评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误均不给分。短文改错：The day before yesterday, I went to the bookstore where is near our school to buy a dictionary. which/thatIt was Saturday, so there was many people. Under the help of the shop assistant, I quickly got thewereWithbook I ne
59、eded. I was about to leave when I found someone trying to steal the mans money. aAlthough nervous, but I tried to think a way to help him. Suddenly a good idea came to me. Iofstepped on the mans foot on purpose. As I expected, the mans scream gives the thief a fright, gavewho quick walked out of the
60、 shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and showed many quicklyhearingthank to me. Thanks评分标准:有任何错误,包括格式错误、用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误，均不给分。书面表达：One possible version：Dear Editor,I am Li Hua, a student of Senior One. I have some trouble in learning English and hope you can give me some useful a
61、dvice.There is always a long list of new words in my book. I have never learned them before. It is a hard job for me to remember the spelling of them and even the Chinese meanings. So I cannot understand what the English teacher says in class. I become worried and afraid that I will fall behind in English. Could you please give me some advice on how to learn English?I am looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes！Yours sincerely，