1、广东省汕头市澄海中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次学段考试试题(满分130分，考试时间120分钟)第I卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Graduate Recruitment Fair is our last large scale event of the academic year and provides a final opportunity to meet with potential employers
2、offering both graduate level roles and summer part-time jobs before the vacation.When & Where is it?11:00 am 3:00 pm May 4th.2018Garden Court, Hartley Suite and Marquee outside Garden Court, Buildings 40 and 38, Highfield CampusWho should attend?Those of first and second years-you think this Fair is
3、 only for final year students? Think again! This is your opportunity to meet with potential employers from global and local successful businesses who have vacancies(空缺职位) for 2018 and beyond, and to seek advice from Career Destinations, your university career service.This Fair is open to all student
4、s regardless of subjects and the year of study and there is no need to register.Preparations for the Fair:To get the most out of this Fair, it is of extreme importance to get prepared. Preparation is key to success! Whatever your degree subject is, we recommend you sign up to attend the Preparations
5、 for the Fair Session to learn how to make the most of the opportunity to establish a good working relations with employers, and to receive tips on what to research and how you can stand out from the crowd. You can sign up to attend one of the sessions from April 16th on via our Events Calendar.CV(简
6、历)Clinics:How confident are you about your CV? Dont risk missing your dream job because of an average CV! You can receive expert CV advice provided by exhibiting organizations at the Graduate Recruitment Fair 2018. Grasp this opportunity to be different from the crowd and learn how to make the most
7、of your experience and achievements.The sessions will be held from 11.00 am- 3.00 pm in the Hartley Suite at the Fair. Book your place at the CV Clinic via our Events Calendar from April 21st on. Dont miss out. Places are limited!1. Students in first and second years can attend the fair to .A. seek
8、for some summer part-time jobsB. reserve positions before graduationC. provide service for other participantsD. learn interview skills from some graduates2. From the CV Clinics, the students can.A. learn how to write impressive CVsB. know the importance of writing CVsC. describe their dream jobs spe
9、cifically on CVsD. learn how to add great work experience to CVs3. When should you attend the sessions if you want to learn to design a special CV?A. April 16th.B. April 21st.C. April 30th.D. May 4th.BFor many years the school system in Finland has been very successful. In the PISA survey, which com
10、pares reading, math and science knowledge of 15-year-olds around the world, Finland is not only the top European country but also competes with Asian giants like Shanghai, Singapore and South Korea. But what makes the educational system in this small country so different from others in the western w
11、orld?Until the 1960s Finlands school system had been influenced largely by its neighbor, the Soviet Union. Most students left school after six years; some went on to private schools. Only the wealthy ones got a better education. In the middle of the 1960s the Finnish government saw the need to chang
12、e and modernize their education system if they wanted to be internationally competitive. Lawmakers made a simple decision: a basic school for all the 7- to 16-year-olds. Compulsory education begins at 7. The government makes it possible for all children to attend preschool as well.Most of Finlands s
13、chools get their money from the government. The people who are in charge of the education system, from teachers to officials are trained teachers, not politicians like in other countries.Teachers work with their pupils in school as much as possible. When teachers are not with the pupils, they spend
14、a lot of time in schools working on the curriculum and new projects. Schools in Finland are small, at least for international standards. So teachers know every pupil in their school and try everything to succeed with their pupils. That is why dropout rates are low compared to other countries. In con
15、trast to other nations, teachers in Finland are highly respected. Finland selects its teachers very carefully: only talented students go on to a university and receive a masters degree in education. Finland only takes the best to educate its youth.All Finnish children, whether they come from the cit
16、y or the country, whether from a rich or poor family, have the same chances in education. There are not so many differences between the wealthy and poor, as in America or other western European countries. Education experts say that there is very little difference between very good and the worst stud
17、ents. Two thirds of Finnish pupils move on to higher education, the highest rate in the European Union.4. What did the Finland government do in the middle of the 1960s?A. They changed the school system.B. They lengthened preschool education.C. They encouraged students to go to private school.D. They
18、 learned modern education from neighboring countries.5. We can learn from the text that _.A. the children in Finland are educated equallyB. the children in Finland attend preschool at the age of sixC. the school system in Finland is better than that in SingaporeD. the school equipment in Finland doe
19、snt meet international standards6. The author mentions Shanghai, Singapore and South Korea to show_.A. Asian countries are successful in school educationB. the school system in Finland has been very successfulC. students in these places are better than those in European countriesD. the educational s
20、ystem in Asia is different from that in the western world7. What can be the best title for the text?A. What Differences European Schools HaveB. What Good Schools Provide Students withC. Why Finlands School System Is SuccessfulD. Why Finlands School System Has ChangedCDieting to lose weight has becom
21、e very popular in recent years. People have become more health conscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more healthily and exercising more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.Not only are people being more careful about what they eat, they are also concern
22、ed(关心) with how they eat and how their meals are prepared. People are taking more time for each meal. Many avoid the so-called“plastic fast-food hamburgers and choose to eat a salad or a sandwich of more healthful ingredients in a quiet restaurant with a more comfortable atmosphere. At home, they al
23、so try to take enough time to eat a relaxed dinner without phone or TV interruptions.While dieting may be viewed as beneficial, it has also become a serious problem for Americans, particularly for young women. Dieting for them has actually become a psychological (心理的) addiction. They eat so little t
24、hat they can lose as much as fifty percent of their total body weight, and although they look like skeletons, they still insist that they are fat.The current wave of exercising, dieting and the problems produced have caused many organizations to begin educating the public. Many schools, hospitals, h
25、ealth organizations, newspapers and magazines, for example, are offering classes, printing articles and so on to inform the public of the way to exercise and diet of the dangers of dieting too rapidly, and of the places people can go for medical help if they find themselves on the road to“diet addic
26、tion”.8. These days people are dieting more because_.A. they are getting fatter and fatterB. they realize the danger of junk foodC. they grow aware of healthD. they eat more healthily9. Which way of eating is strongly advised in the passage?A. Enjoying food with phones on.B. Finishing dinner in a sh
27、ort time.C. Avoiding a salad or a sandwich.D. Eating in a relaxed atmosphere.10. If you are getting into“diet addiction, what should you do?A. See a doctor.B. Keep dieting.C. Take exercise.D. Attend classes.11. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. What organizations are offering medical servic
28、e.B. Where people with dieting addiction can go for help.C. How people are helped to solve dieting problems.D. What causes the organizations to educate the publicDMy father had always been an alert observer of human character. Within seconds of meeting someone, he could sum up their strengths and we
29、aknesses. It was always a challenge to see if any of my boyfriends could pass Dads test. None did. Dad was always rightthey didnt pass my test either. After Dad died, I wondered how Id figure it out on my own.Thats when Jack arrived on the scene. He was different from any other guy Id dated. He coul
30、d sit for hours on the piano bench with my mother, discussing some composers. My brother Rick loudly announced that Jack wasnt a turkey like the other guys Id brought home. Jack passed my familys test. But what about Dads?Then came my mothers birthday. The day he was supposed to drive, I got a call.
31、 “Dont worry,” he said, “but Ive been in an accident. Im fine, but I need you to pick me up.”When I got there, we rushed to a flower shop for something for Mom. “How about gardenias(栀子花)?” Jack said, pointing at a beautiful white corsage (胸花). The florist(花商) put the corsage in a box.The entire ride
32、, Jack was unusually quiet. “Are you all right?” I asked. “Ive been doing a lot of thinking,” he said. “I might be moving.” Moving? Then he added, “Moving in with you.” I nearly put the car on the sidewalk. “What?” I asked. “I think we should get married,” he said. He told me hed planned his proposa
33、l in a fancy restaurant, but after the accident, he decided to do it right away. “Yes,” I whispered. We both sat dumbfounded, tears running down our cheeks. Id never known such a tender moment. If only Dad were here to give his final approval.“Oh, lets just go inside.” Jack laughed. My mother opened
34、 the door. “Happy Birthday!” we shouted. Jack handed the box to her. She opened it up. Suddenly, her eyes were filled with tears. “Mom, whats wrong?” I asked. “Im sorry,” she said, wiping her eyes. “This is only the second gardenia corsage Ive ever received. I was given one years ago, long before yo
35、u kids were born.” “From who?” I asked. “Your father,” Mom said. “He gave me one right before we were engaged.” My eyes locked on Jacks as I blinked away(眨掉) tears. Dads test? I knew Jack had passed.12. According to the text, we know the writers father was _.A. interested in observing things aroundB
36、. good at judging ones characterC. strict with her boyfriendD. fond of challenges13. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Jack got the familys approval except Dads.B. Jack was different from any other boy.C. Jack was getting on well with Mother.D. Jack knew a lot about piano.14. The underlined word
37、 “proposal” in Paragraph 5 means _.A. piece of adviceB. wedding ceremonyC. celebration of birthdayD. offer of marriage15. On hearing “moving in with you”, the writer felt _.A. pleasedB. worriedC. surprisedD. disappointed第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The jobs of th
38、e future have not yet been invented. 16 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1.CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. Encourage kids to cook with you. Ask kids, “ What ingredients(配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better
39、 next time?” And then try them out. 17 What could we try next time?2.CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. _18_ Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a
40、 long way in helping them develop their creativity.3.Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be so challenging for kids. We know whats going on inside our own head, but what about others? 19 We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. “Why do you think she
41、s crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his f ace?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”4.Self ExpressionBeing able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. 20 You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A.Did tho
42、se ingredients make the pancakes better?B.And we cant ignore science education.C.There are a dozen different things you can do with them.D.So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist?E.Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusi
43、ons.F.Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.G.There are many ways to express thoughts and ideasmusic, acting, drawing, building, photography.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr Wu is an English teacher
44、. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he _21_ asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a _22_ weekend-she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. “Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu?” she asked.The girls _23_ reminded Mr Wu of somethi
45、ng he had read somewhere before. “Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day,” Mr Wu said with a smile. “I _24_ to be cheerful.”“And today is my lucky day,”he added.“_25_? The whole class were curious.“This morning, I _26_ to school as usual. I
46、only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down.”“Your e-bike broke down and its your lucky day?” The students were _27_. “What do you mean, Mr Wu?”“My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I _28_ it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me
47、 ten minutes to arrive at the _29_. I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broken down _30_ along the way. But it didnt. _31_, it broke down in the perfect place-off the main road, within walking distance of here. Im still able to teach my class _32_ Ill be able to get it repaired after
48、class. If my e-bike must break down _33_,it couldnt be arranged（安排）in a better way.”The students eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. Somehow, his story had _34_ them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider _35_ in a new way.21. A. proudlyB. cheerfullyC. seriou
49、slyD. angrily22. A. busyB. satisfyingC. terribleD. meaningful23. A. questionB. suggestionC. decisionD. introduction24. A. failB. hateC. seemD. choose25. A. WhoB. WhenC. WhyD. How26. A. walkedB. ranC. droveD. rode27. A. surprisedB. boredC. impatientD. nervous28. A. leftB. checkedC. repairedD. found29
50、. A. hospitalB. schoolC. parkD. bank30. A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere31. A. HoweverB. AlsoC. InsteadD. Otherwise32. A. andB. butC. soD. or33. A. yesterdayB. the other dayC. todayD. tomorrow34. A. hurtB. touchedC. controlledD. worried35. A. dreamB. purposeC. wishD. luck第II卷第二节 语法填空（共
51、 10 小题,每空1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。That morning I was playing soccer with my friends. We ran home after the strong earthquake and after that I heard a 36 (real) loud noise, like a plane. When I looked at the sea I saw something I had never seen before and I was terrified. My fami
52、ly 37 (rush) into our truck but the road was full of people trying 38 (escape). The black waves bit our truck, turning us over several 39 (time) before l lost consciousness(知觉 ). When I regained consciousness I was in the water. Holding on to 40 school chair, I floated until I landed on a beach. I h
53、ad no idea where I was and I was so hungry and 41 (thirst). There were bodies and pieces everywhere. Under a tree I saw a mattress( 床 垫 ) had 42 (wash) up to the beach and I started searching for packets of noodles and bottles of water, collecting them around my mattress. After five days I didnt hav
54、e any water or food left. I survived there by 43 (me) for 20 days. When people came to collect the bodies, they rescued me 44 took me to Fakinah hospital, 45 I found my father.第三部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）46. There was an _(令人尴尬的) moment when she didnt know whether to shake his h
55、and or kiss his face.47. We expect to see further _ (改进) over the coming year.48. In high school, I became (好奇的) about the computer and built my first website.49. There was a _(迷惑的) look on his face when he met with the problem.50. My parents were rather a_ that I hadnt told them the truth about the
56、 accident.51. We bought some books s for teenagers at the age of 16 on our way to school.52. After g_ , Bruce left his family and began to live on his own.53. We think its our r_ to help those homeless people.54. She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great i_ on her teacher.55. We
57、rowed ashore, and then e the island on foot for the rest of the day.第二节 完成句子（每空一词，每空0.5分，满分15分）56. 吉姆一直在努力工作，他盼望着什么也不干，躺在沙滩上度过他的假期。Jim has been working hard and _ _ _ _on the beach doing nothing on his vacation.57. 如果没有了竹子，事情会怎样？_ _there is no bamboo? 58. 我发现自己很难与新朋友们分离。I tear myself away from my ne
58、w friends. 59. 如果对你来说管理愤怒很困难，那么报名参加一个帮助你解决的课程。If anger management is difficult for you, a course to help you deal with it. 60. 我们推荐他作为学生会主席。We him the president of the student union.61. 比起冰淇淋咖啡，我更喜欢冰淇淋。I an ice-cream a cup of coffee with ice-cream.62. 他提前很早就制订出了自己的进度表，然后从未偏离过它。He planned his schedul
59、e far , and he didnt deviate from it 63. 据我所知，他相当沉迷于流行歌曲。As I know, he rather pop songs.64. 我不打扰你了，你在这儿可以仔细考虑考虑这事儿。Ill you here so you can mull it over. 65. 她着重于分享自己旅途中遇到的开心事，并没有唠叨那些不愉快的事。She the good parts of her trip instead of nagging about the bad. 66. 目前，市场对中国有信心。At present, the markets China.第
60、四部分 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是高一学生李华，你的美国笔友 Mike 本学期来华当交流生(exchange student)，他感觉与同学用汉语交流很费劲。请你根据以下要点给他写一封建议信，帮助他快速提高汉语水平，同时，你也希望得到 Mike 给你一些英语学习的建议。要点如下：1.你的建议(如看中央台电视节目、坚持写日记等);2.希望得到 Mike 学习英语的建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Mike,How are you doing? _Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua澄海中学2020-2021学年度第一学期第一次
61、阶段考试高一级英语科试卷参考答案阅读理解 1-3 AAD 4-7 AABC 8-11 CDAC 12-15 BADC七选五 16-20 DACEG完形填空 21-25 BCADC 26-30 DAABB 31-35 CACBD 语法填空 36. really 37. rushed 38. to escape 39. times 40. a 41. thirsty 42. been washed 43. myself 44. and 45. where单词拼写46. awkward 47. improvement 48. curious 49. confused 50. annoyed51. s
62、uitable 52. graduation 53. responsibility 54. impression 55. explored完成句子56. looks forward to lying 57. what if 58. found it hard to 59. sign up for 60. recommended, as 61. prefer, to 62. in advance 63. is, addicted to 64. leave, alone 65. concentrated/focused on sharing 66. have confidence in书面表达De
63、ar Mike,Learning that you had difficulty in communicating in Chinese as an exchange student, Im writing to offer you some advice.First, it would be better if you could follow some famous TV programs like News Report in CCTV 1 to correct your pronunciation. Besides, its important for you to keep a di
64、ary in Chinese every day so that you can enlarge your vocabulary and get familiar with grammar. Last but not least, I consider it effective to seize every opportunity to practice it, such as talking with native Chinese speakers, holding debates and singing Chinese songs. After all, practice makes perfect. To be honest, I am also faced with some difficulties in learning English. Would you mind giving me some tips on it? That would be appreciated. Best wishes!Yours, LiHua