1、吉林省乾安县第七中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第二次质量检测试题 第卷（100分）第一部分：听力测试（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What size does the woman want?A. Size 8. B. Size 10. C. Size 6. 2. Where does the woman want to go?
2、A. A bookstore. B. A school. C. A hospital.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Buy a silk dress B. Go on a holiday C. Attend a party.4. What time will the plane take off?A.At10:45. B.At9:45. C.At10:15.5. What will Jenny do this afternoon?A. Play tennis. B.Go swimming. C. Go to buy a swimsuit.第二节听下面5
3、段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. On the phone.7. When will the man check in finally ?A.On 13th, May. B. On 14th
4、, May. C. On I7th, May.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Why does the man like watching Law and Order ?A.He says it is good preparation for his future career.B.It is a way for him to spend his spare time. C.He is trying to write crime dramas.9. What does the woman think of Law and Order?A. Interesting. B. Bor
5、ing C. Funny10. What kind of show does the woman prefer?A. Dramas. B. Comedies. C.Thrillers. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.When did the woman visit New Zealand ?A. Last month. B. Last year. C Last week.12. What is the population of New Zealand?A. About 14 million. B. About 4 million. C. About 40 million.
6、13. What does the woman think of New Zealand?A. Its famous for its natural beauty.B. Its climate is not very good.C. It doesnt have traffic jams.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.How does the woman get a ticket?A. The man gives her one.B. She buys one herself.C. Her husband buys her one.15. What does the wom
7、an think of the man?A. He is humorous. B. He is kind. C. He is creative.16. How will the man go to the concert?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Which country is Judy Small from? A.England. B. America. C. Australia.18. Who had a great influence on Judy Small?A. The Beatles
8、. B. Joan Baez and Judith Durham.C. The Beach Boys.19. Why did Judy Small move to Sydney?A. To write songs.B. To study psychology.C. To start a folk club.20. What do we know about Judy Small?A. She is a pop singer.B. All her songs are written by herself.C. Her songs are popular in the English-speaki
9、ng world.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ALife-Changing Science DiscoveriesHeres a look at some discoveries that have changed the world. Its impossible to rank their importance, so theyre listed in the order they were discovered.Micro-organi
10、smBefore French chemist Louis Pasteur began experimenting with bacteria in the 1860s, people did not know what caused disease. Not only did he discover that disease came from micro organisms, but also he realized that bacteria could be killed by heat and disinfectant (消毒剂). This idea caused doctors
11、to wash their hands and disinfect their instruments, which has saved millions of lives.PenicillinAntibiotics(抗生素) are powerful drugs that kill dangerous bacteria in our bodies that make us sick. In 1928, British Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, penicillin, which he grew in his lab.
12、 Without antibiotics, infections like strep throat（脓毒性咽喉炎） could be deadly.DNAOn February 28, 1853, James Watson of the United States and Francis Crick of England made one of the greatest scientific discoveries in history. The two scientists found the structure of DNA. Our genes are made of DNA and
13、determine how things like what color hair and eye well have. In 1962. they were awarded the Nobel Prize for this work. The discovery has helped doctors understand diseases and may someday prevent some illnesses like heart disease and cancer.X-raysWilhelm Roentgen, a German physicist, discovered in X
14、-rays in 1895. X-rays go right through some substances,like flesh and wood, but are stopped by others, such as bones and lead. This allows them to be used to see broken bones or explosives inside suitcases, which makes them useful for doctors and security officers. For this discovery, Roentgen was a
15、warded the first-ever Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901.21. What did Louis Pasteur contribute to the world?A. He discovered bacteria.B. His findings helped save lives.C. He found ways to grow bacteria.D. His discovery won a Nobel Prize.22. Which discovery was made by two scientists from different count
16、ries?A. Micro-organism . B. PenicillinC. DNA D. X-rays23. Why is the discovery of X-rays important?A. It can be used to see through bones and lead.B. It can help us to know why we are different.C. It is useful for doctor and security officers.D. It is used to kill dangerous bacteria in our bodies.24
17、. What is common among the discoveries above？A. They can help to prevent certain diseases.B. They are all related to medical fields.C. They are awarded the Nobel Prize.D. They are all made in Europe.BAs a capital city full of art and history, London is an important political centre and a huge financ
18、ial marketplace.Whatever you think about London, visiting as a tourist is very different from living there. Each part of London has its own character. Some parts are richer than others, ormore industrial, or have better housing.Lets start with the centre, the“Square Mile”.This is the oldest part of
19、London. In the past, it was where all financial business was done. Not many people live here,but 300,000 people work here every day.Moving west, we come to the West End. This busy shopping and entertainment district is bursting with things to do. Take a walk down Oxford Street, and you will see big
20、department stores like Selfridges and Harrods. Rents here are very high; a one-bedroom apartment may cost around 1, 000 pounds a week. Further away is West London. This area is more residential(住宅的) and very fashionable.The East End contains the Port of London, which historically is where many immig
21、rants first arrived .Waves of French, Belgians, Jews, Pakistanis and Bangladeshis have all lived here. This makes the culture of this area very various. London won the bid to hold the Olympics in 2012, so many Londoners hope that housing ,education and employment for many people in this area will im
22、prove.It is difficult to be general about London. The city is made up of a “collection of villages”, each area with its own character and community. Put them all together,and youll have London, an international capital.25.Which of the following descriptions about“Square Mile” is NOT true?A. It is th
23、e oldest part of London.B. It is the center of London.C. All financial business was once done there.D. 300, 000 people live there. 26.According to the passage, Harrods is_.A. a department store B. a residential areaC. a famous square D. a small village27.What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. The Eas
24、t End is richer than other parts of London.B. There must be many ships in the East End.C. People living in the East End have good housing.D. Most Londoners are satisfied with their government.CThe role of a newspaper is to present and comment on the news. It is important to keep people well-informed
25、 of current affairs. In most Western countries, journalists try to shape the ideas and opinions of their readers, since in Western countries all newspapers are independent of the government. Some newspaper owners support liberal ideas including economic policies that help poor people.Other owners wa
26、nt policies such as lower taxes for richpeople and less money to be given to poor people. You can almost judge the political ideas of a person in the West by looking at the newspaper he reads.All newspapers report national and international news. They give the facts but also provide opinions on cont
27、roversial(有争议的) issues in the editorials（社论） and columns of the opinion, The readers of the newspaper can also comment on these editorials or articles. There are many informative articles as well as reviews of new films and books, etc. These are very important, for if a film or book gets good review
28、s it will often become more successful.All these articles require many journalists who are experts in different areas of life. All these articles come together and are checked by the chief editor of the newspaper. When he or she has made a decision on the articles, the newspaper is prepared for prin
29、ting. All this work means that the journalists must work together as a team because there is a lot of pressure when you work in a newspaper office. There are constant deadlines and articles have to be fitted round advertisements, photographs and much,much more.28. What do the underlined words “be fi
30、tted” mean?A. be included B. be putC. be read D. be measured29.What articles comment on controversial issues?A. Editorials and opinion columns.B. News stories.C. Some of the informative articles.D. Jokes and humour.30.Which is TRUE about the journalists in Western countries?A. Theres no time limit f
31、or their report articles.B. They have no right to influence the readers opinions.C. A newspaper can come out with just a journalist working individually.D. Journalists must submit their articles before the due date.31.Why are good reviews important to books?A. Good reviews are excellent introduction
32、 to books.B. Readers especially favour books with good reviews.C. Good reviews can make readers feel relaxed and comfortable.D. Good reviews can bring a large circulation of the books reviewed.DAfter spending the past several months stuck in classrooms, millions of teens are ready to have their fun
33、in the sun as the school year comes to an end. However, not to be a buzzkill,they shouldnt have too much fun under the sun.A new, large-scale study has found that having five or more cases of blistering sunburn between the ages of 15 and 20 is linked with an 80-percent increased chance of developing
34、 melanoma (黑素瘤)- the most dangerous type of skin cancer.Now, before you let this news cast a shadow over your summer vacation, its important to understand several points about this study.Although the sample size was over 100,000 individuals from 14 states, they were all whitepeople and female.The wo
35、men were between the ages of 25 and 42. They were asked questions about their medical history, including whether they had experienced blistering sunburn, their family history of cancer, and the location and number of moles(痣) on their bodies.Of the study participants, 24 percent said they had experi
36、enced painful blisters as a child, and about 10 percent said they had been blistered by the sun more than five times between the ages of 15 and 20. As time went on, 6,955 people were diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma (a kind of skin cancer); 880 people were diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma;
37、and 779 people were diagnosed with melanoma. Researchers found a strong association between UV(紫外线) exposure and the risk of developing skin cancer, but not for the more severe melanoma. Researchers say the results emphasize the important role that parents play in protecting their children from UV e
38、xposure early in their lives. Individuals with high-risk features like red hair, a high number of moles, or sensitivity to the sun should take extra care to guard against harmful sun exposure, researchers say.32.A buzzkill mentioned in the first paragraph probably refers to a person_.A. who is alway
39、s correctB. who is always very relaxedC. who excites other peopleD. who disappoints other people33. What can we learn about the study from the text?A.All of the participants had experienced painful blisters.B.The participants were mainly white women from across the US.C.All the participants were ask
40、ed about their family history of cancer.D.Most of the participants were finally diagnosed with skin cancer.34. We can infer from the text that_.A. sometimes blistering sunburn is good for peopleB. UV exposure may increase the risk of skin cancerC. basal cell carcinomas is the most dangerous type of
41、skin cancer D. there isnt any relationship between the location of moles and melanoma35. The text is mainly about_.A. measures to protect children from sunburnB. the bad effects of blistering sunburnC. the relationship between UV exposure and melanomaD. three different kinds of skin cancer第二节 （共5小题；
42、每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Overcome Feeling of GuiltGuilt can be a depressing feeling that prevents you from moving forward with your life. 36 However, this article will guide you through the process and help you move towards a positive future. Identify what you feel
43、 guilty about.If you feel guilty about something,it is important to identify what you feel guilty about and why.Identifying the source of your guilt and why it makes you feel guilty can help you to determine if you are experiencing healthy or unhealthy guilt. 37 Write about your feelings. 38 Start b
44、y writing down the reason that you feel guilty. If it was something you did or said to someone, describe what happened in as much detail as you can. Include in your description how this situation made you feel and why. What do you think that you should feel guilty about? Apologize if necessary. Once
45、 you have understood your feelings, you can determine if you need to apologize for your actions. 39 It is important to take full responsibility for your actions in order to show your friend that you really do feel bad. 40 Reaching out to others often helps the person who offers help as much as the p
46、erson who receives it. Although you must understand that good deeds will not reverse your actions, they will help you move forward into a positive future.A. Do a good deed.B. Forgive yourself.C. Sometimes we may feel guilty when we dont need to feel guilty.D. It may be difficult to stop the negative
47、 feelings and deal with your past actions.E. Writing about your guilt may help you to start to understand it and deal with it.F. Either way, you will need to work through these feelings in order to overcome them.G. Make sure that your apology is sincere and that you dont make excuses for your action
48、s.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Not so long ago I was going through a really difficult time in my life. My wife _41_ me. Two weeks later I lost my job; eventually I lost our home and everything I had worked so hard to _42_. For a
49、 long time, I cried and prayed, asking myself, “Why are these things _43_ to me?”I have never had many friends who I could call true friends. Most were just _44_ friends. And I never had a strong _45_ with my mother, brother, or sister, so my situation cannot be _46_ or understood. _47_, I have Sam.
50、A couple of years before this crisis, I worked as the manager of a local _48_. Sam came to sell his book on consignment (委托). _49_ he came to check on his book, we would talk about his writing and my views on different publishers. During the _50_ a friendship was born.After the crisis, I didnt have
51、a dollar and no _51_ in the car to _52_ a job at times. Then Sam would stop by on a _53_ basis. Sometimes, he would _54_ food, or ask me to go to a restaurant with him. Before leaving, he would _55_ into his pocket and say, “I just felt that I should give you this.” And he would stick _56_ into my s
52、hirt pocket. There were times when I was so _57_ that I couldnt _58_ what I needed to do in order to find a job. He would sit down at my computer to do job searches online for me.I thank Sam for _59_ a true friend, and I fell Im so blessed to have such a true friend at a most important point in my l
53、ife. Life was teaching me that I couldnt stand _60_ as an island, but that I need others to stand with me.41. A. accused B.blamed C. supportedD. left42. A. approve B. gatherC. gainD. assess43. A. happening B. referringC. agreeingD. pouring44. A. close B. noddingC. specialD. unique45. A. partnership
54、B. popularityC. responsibilityD. relationship46. A. rejectedB. toleratedC. shared D. applied47. A. LuckilyB. TechnicallyC. InstantlyD. Constantly48. A. newspaperB. bookstoreC. marketD. bank49. A. Next timeB. Last timeC. The first timeD. Each time50. A. debatesB. conversationsC. argumentsD. quarrels5
55、1. A. gas B. waterC. liquid D. electricity52. A. slide into B. squeeze out C. search forD. break down53. A. firm B. complex C. tight D. regular54. A. bring B. taste C. treatD. sell55. A. slip B. reach C. getD. guide56. A. papers B. coins C. moneyD. sweets57. A. confident B. determined C. delightedD.
56、 frustrated58. A. concentrate on B.depend on C.contribute toD. leave out59. A. being B. exposing C. demandingD. forgiving60. A. freely B. alone C. proudlyD. aside第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 61 (Accurate) speaking,
57、not only am I a chief journalist of a department in a popular English newspaper,but Im a 62 (gift) photographer.As a journalist,who is senior 63 everyone else in the department,Ive covered plenty of stories and interviewed a number of people.Now I can think of a case 64 the story I covered for the f
58、irst time had an effect on the people.The story went like this:A young man got severely 65 _(injure)in the car accident because of drunk driving.Fortunately,a nurse passing by came to his 66 (assist).She showed great bravery in the face of an emergency,using her professional techniques to offer the
59、young man first aid,which is a temporary form of help 67 (give) to someone who suddenly falls ill before a doctor can be found. Meanwhile another passer-by called 68 ambulance. Hardly had the ambulance arrived when the young man _69 (send)to the nearest hospital,who survived thanks to the nurse.I to
60、ok the photo and covered the story. Many people in the town were eager 70 (see)the nurse in person because what she did was admirable.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。删除：在错的词下划
61、一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I was doing my homework while the doorbell rang. It was my friend, Li Ming who wanted me to assist him in prepare for his speech draft about first aid. He didnt know how to write it well , and neither was I . Disappointing as he felt , he
62、didnt leave. It hit me that we could turn to my teacher for help. I took up with the telephone receiver and dialled the teachers number. To our great delighted , the teacher agreed to help us. We made an appointment with the teacher, and he informed us about the time when we would meet. Later , a nu
63、mber of possible solutions to the problem was put forward by the teacher.What the teacher said made difference to us. Li Ming managed to finish his wonderfully writing with the teachers aid .第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,几天前你在网上看到了一则新闻。新闻的内容是美国的一位科学家提出了用火箭载人的想法。从纽约到上海只需不到一个小时的时间,花费仅为飞机经济舱票价。你看到这则消息非常兴奋,决定写封电
64、子邮件告诉你纽约的朋友John。也许不久的将来你们可以经常见面，一起聊天，一起看电影，一起旅游，欣赏美景，品尝美食，领略中国.【注意】1. 词数：100-120； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯【参考词汇】1.火箭：rocket 2.经济舱：economy-classDear John,- - Yours sincerely, Li Hua答案参考答案：听力：15 ACCAA610 CCABB1115 BBAAB 1620 CCBBC阅读：A篇：21-24 BCCB B篇:2527 DABC篇 :28-31 BADD D篇：32-35 DCBB七选五：36-40 D F E G A完形填空
65、（每小题1.5分 ，共30分）4145 DCABD46-50：CABDB51-55：ACDAB56-60： CDAAB语法填空：61. Accurately 62. gifted 63. to 64.where 65.injured66. assistance 67. given 68. an 69. was sent 70.to see短文改错：1. while - when2.prepare - preparing 3. was -did4. Disappointing-Disappointed 5 .took up with - 删掉with6. delighted-delight7.
66、about-of8.was put -were9. made后difference前加a10. wonderfully - wonderful书面表达One possible version：第二节书面表达Dear John,How time flies!It seems as if I havent seen you for ages.I miss you a lot.How are you doing recently? A few days ago I came across a good piece of news on the Internet. It said that an Am
67、erican scientist came up with an idea to transport passengers by rocket.In that way, people in New York can get to Shanghai within one hour.Furthermore,the ticket price is the same as an economy-class air ticket. What good news it is! Maybe in the not too far future we can meet quite often,in which case,we can often chat together,watch our favorite movies,travel with you around China to broaden our horizons,admire beautiful scenery,enjoy a variety of good foods as well as experience the great changes in China.Lets look forward to the coming of that day.Best wishesYours sincerely, Li Hua