1、常熟市2021-2022学年高一上学期学生暑期自主学习调查 2021.09高一英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将第I卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第II卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。答题前，学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
2、个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B. Shopkeeper and customer.C.Friends.2.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C. In the speakers house.3.What are the speakers mainly tal
3、king about?A.A funny man.B.A car accident.C.A car advertisement.4.How much should the womans rent be?A.$500.B.$125.C.$25.5. What does the woman imply?A. She has to post a letter instead.B. Shes not sure if the computer is fixed.C. She cant send the message right now.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话
4、或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.How long did James run his business?A. 10 years.B.13 years.C.15 years.7.How does the woman feel about James situation?A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10
5、题。8.What does the woman want to do this summer?A. Work in the hospital.B.Study at school.C.Go back home.9. Where is the man thinking about going this summer?A.To Australia.B.To Canada.C.To Italy.10.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Complete school first.B.Get more experience.C.Find a part-t
6、ime job.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is Mr. Stone doing now?A.Eating lunch.B.Having a meeting.C.Writing a diary.12. Why does the man want to see Mr.Stone?A. To discuss a program.B. To make a travel plan.C. To ask for sick leave.13. When will the man meet Mr.Stone this afternoon?A.At 3:00.B.At 3:30.C.At
7、 3:45.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Why does the man seldom do exercise?A. He lacks motivation.B. He has a heart problem.C.He works all the time.15.What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?A.Hes an athlete.B.Hes a researcher.C.Hes a journalist.16.Why does the woman speak of a study?A.To encourage the man.B.To r
8、ecommend an exercise.C. To support her findings.17.How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?A.300 minutes.B.150 minutes.C.75 minutes.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What is available at Bookmark?A.Local fruit.B.Tea.C.Beer.19. How much does it cost to become a member of Bookmark?A.S2. B.$10.
9、C.$12.20.Who is speaking next month?A.Anne Rice.B.Daisy Lane.C.George Hill.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Biggest Shopping Malls in the WorldIran MallNow Iran Mall is the biggest mall in the world. Located in Northwest Tehran,it covers a total area o
10、f around 21 million square feet. Its a commercial, cultural and social center. On its roof, people can do activities like hiking, cycling, playing tennis and even swimming. While the already finished areas of Iran Mall come together to make this mall the biggest in the world, some parts are still be
11、ing built.Central WorldLocated in the capital of Thailand, Central World is one of the largest shopping centers in Bangkok. The Central World mall includes 500 stores, 100 restaurants and cafes and 15 cinemas. It has a kids zone, a learning center and two department stores. It also has its own ice r
12、ink(溜冰场）。South China MallThe title of“Worlds Biggest Mall” was once held by South China Mall in China. But in 2018 the construction of the supermall in Iran brought it down one spot to second place. It covers an area of 7.1 million square feet and was opened in 2005. It includes seven different zone
13、s that are designed to be like important cities around the world. One zone includes a model Arc de Triomphe (凯旋门） like the one in Paris, and another with gondolas (long and narrow boats) in Venice.Mall of IstanbulMall of Istanbul covers over 7 million square feet space. Besides the shopping choices,
14、this one has a large theme park right inside! Its the first of its kind in Turkey. It has over 300 stores. Moreover, it has several performance centers, a gourmet (美食） center and a shopping center. It is also home to Turkeys biggest cinema center with 12 theaters.21. In which mall are there some par
15、ts still under construction?A.Iran Mall.B.Central World.C.South China Mall.D.Mall of Istanbul.22.What can you do in South China Mall?A. Visit a 7.1-million-square-foot boat.B. Do exciting recreational activities on its roof.C. Shop in fifteen different foreign zones.D. See models of other countries
16、typical scenes.23.What makes Mall of Istanbul special in Turkey?A. Its performance centers.B. Its large inside theme park.C. Its biggest gourmet center.D. Its worlds largest ice rink.BA Dream Chaser in a WheelchairSince the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. That ambition n
17、early ended in 2010 when Hill was in a car accident, which put the 17-year-old high school senior in hospital for 51 days and left her paralyzed (瘫痪的） from the waist down. For most people, that would have destroyed any hope of a dancing career. But for Hill, it was the beginning. Far from being a ba
18、rrier, her wheelchair encouraged her to fight. “I want to prove to everyone including myself that Im still normal, ”she said, “whatever normal means.”Normal for her meant dancing, so Hill did it in her wheelchair alongside her nondisabled high school dance team. Half of her body was taken away from
19、her, so she had to move it with her hands. It took much learning and patience.After graduation from high school, Hill wanted to expand her dance network to include women like her. She met people online who were fighting for the dream of dancing against various spinal (脊椎的） injuries, and invited them
20、 to dance with her. To reach more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of dancers with disabilities she called the Rollettes.Every year Hill holds a dance camp called the Rollettes Experience for wheelchair users to help them bring out their acting talent. In
21、2019, 173 participants from ten countries attended.For many, it was the first time theyd felt they belonged. Edna Serrano said that being part of the Rollettes team gave her the courage to get behind the wheel of a car. “I didnt know I could do so many things that my fellow teammates had taught me.”
22、 she said. “I didnt know I could be sexy. Its so powerful to have my teammates in my life, because theyre my teachers. I have more confidence.”Chelsie Hill attained what many of us never will: her childhood dream. She has been chasing her dream in the wheelchair. Shes a dancer. The Rollettes have he
23、lped her find something else just as fulfilling.24.What happened to Chelsie Hill in 2010?A. She lost her hope of dancing.B. She suffered from a serious disease.C. She realized her dream of becoming a dancer.D. She was severely disabled due to a car accident.25. Why did Chelsie Hill set up the Rollet
24、tes in 2014?A. To expand her social network.B. To enlarge her dance business.C.To seek more chances to dance.D. To motivate more people like her.26. What change did the Rolleltes Experience bring to Edna Serrano?A. She could help others.B. She had more faith in herself.C. She learned how to drive.D.
25、She became sexier than before.27. Which of the following words can best describe Chelsie Hill?A.Modest and professional.B.Responsible and creative.C.Determined and inspiring.D.Cooperative and generous.CAnyone wanting to help the poor may like this idea-recycling aluminum cans in a different way, whi
26、ch is apparently also good for the environment. So youre actually killing two birds with one stone. It goes without saying that recycling aluminum cans can save resources, energy, time and money. People usually save and place aluminum cans in the dustbins, which are then collected and taken away by
27、cleaners, who will finally recycle them in the recycling center.But if you save the aluminum cans, and skip the cleaners, you can save these same cans for something more important-helping the poor. In other words, by doing less, you are giving the environmental cause some new significance.Here is ho
28、w to put this idea into action. Take your aluminum cans and place them in a plastic bag. For the dirty ones, wash them first. Store the bag of clean aluminum cans. Once you collect about one hundred cans or more, take the cans to the recycle center yourself. There are about eighteen aluminum cans in
29、 a pound. And you can receive three to four dollars for one hundred cans. Donate your three to four dollars to the poor or any charity organization of your choice.By now, you may wonder if your few dollars have really made a difference to the poor. Consider this: Is there any individual or any speci
30、fic event that is great enough to change the world or decide the direction that history takes? The answer is probably no. What if there were a lot of people who would do the same thing? History shows nothing but the collective will of the whole community. And that will surely be powerful enough to m
31、ake a bigger difference. Go to your community or your school and spread your idea. Share your idea and save your aluminum cans with other people. One hundred people can speak louder than one. And the money you make by saving cans can be multiplied by one hundred times. And if more people join in the
32、 cause around the world, an even larger difference can be made, and more people in need will enjoy the benefits.28. Whats special about the new idea?A. It makes profits.B. It saves resources.C.It benefits the poor.D. It involves cleaners.29. What can we infer from paragraph 2?A. Dirty cans do not se
33、ll well.B.You decide who receives the money.C.A hundred cans weigh about 3 pounds.D.The recycle center is conveniently located.30. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 probably refer to?A. A great individual or event.B. The direction history takes.C.The collective will of people.D. Th
34、e neighbourhood you live in.31. Which of the following does the writer want to tell us?A.Many hands make light work.B.Kill two birds with one stone.C. Dont put the cart before the horse.D. No man can do two things at once.DCan we forget bad memories? Someone might tell you that time is the only “cur
35、e”。 But this might be not true.Researchers at Canadas McGill University have tested a pill that can help you forget bad memories. They tested it on 60 people and found it to be successful.All 60 people had experienced painful romantic relationships and wanted to forget them. In the study, they were
36、asked to write about these bad memories. Then, they took a pill that is usually used to treat high blood pressure. They then recalled their bad memories by reading what they wrote earlier. In the end, they talked about their feelings, saying that they were finally able to forget their bad experience
37、s.Dr. Alain Brunet, who led the study, believes that the pill can ease the pain that bad memories bring. People can take it after bad things happen to them.How did the pill do this? In fact, your memories change all the time. Theyre like text files on your computer. Every time you recall and “open”
38、the files, you might happen to make some changes and “save” them. Researchers believe that the pill can stop proteins in the brain from“re-saving” these memories. This means some details of the memory are lost.However,there are some ethical(伦理的） worries about this treatment. Some people might use it
39、 to forget things that they should be learning from, such as when they committed a crime. People are discussing which kinds of memories should be forgotten with this pill.How do we form memories?The part of our brain known as the hippocampus (海马体） is important for forming new memories. Scientists fo
40、und it after studying a patient named Henry Molaison in the 1950s. After Molaisons hippocampus got hurt during an operation, he couldnt store new memories. But he could remember memories from before the operation. This means long-term memories are stored outside the hippocampus.Scientists believe th
41、ey are stored in the neocortex(新皮质），which controls attention and planning.32.According to the study, what can the pill help people do?A. Recall happy memories.B.Remember things more easily.C. Control their blood pressure.D.Forget bad experiences.33. The 60 people who tested the pill did NOTA.have pa
42、inful experiencesB. write down their bad memoriesC. have high blood pressureD.recall what they wrote down before34.What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A. How our memories change over time.B. How the pill stops bad things from happening.C.How the research group created the pill.D. How the pill helps us
43、forget bad memories.35.What can we learn from the story?A.The pill might come with some problems.B.The pill can stop criminals from committing crimes.C. The writer doesnt think the pill is good.D.Many people want to forget bad memories.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选
44、项。Do you remember those times when your mother told you to avoid talking to strangers ?But now youre not a child anymore. In fact, there are many advantages of talking to strangers.You can meet a really great person.Talking to a stranger is a good habit because you never know whom you may meet. 36 Y
45、ou can also meet someone who will give you a chance to get your dream job.37You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends and relatives points of view about them, too. But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ide
46、as that will broaden your horizons.You can improve your social skills.38 Asking appropriate questions and attentive listening are two skills that many of us dont have. You can better these skills when talking to a stranger.You can offer someone comfort.The thing youll definitely like about talking t
47、o strangers is that you can make someones day better.39 Praise people and they will think something pleasant about you. Having a sweet short dialogue is one of those perfect chances to make people cheerful.You can find the solutions you didnt know about.Talking to someone you dont know is all about
48、finding out something you didnt know. You may have some problems that you cant solve for a long time.However,someone you suddenly meet can figure out the right solution you didnt even think about before. 40A. You can expand your world view.B. Smile and people will smile in return.C. You can meet a p
49、erson who will become your best friend in future.D. It may be a help you needed to get a long time ago.E. Why not speak to someone until your turn comes?F. You shouldnt miss these unexpected chances of meeting people.G.Whatever social skills you have, you can make them better when talking to strange
50、rs.第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。This happened when I was ten. On a normal Sunday, I went to the barber shop where I always went.That day, along with the barber there was an assistant, who had recently 41 the shop.So I sat for the haircut.The uncle asked me ho
51、w 42 I wanted it.I answered,“Just do as my dad had 43 you the last time.”He smiled.Before starting the 44,he added,“What if I keep it long?”I 45 he was joking. So I joked too. I said, “I cant 46 what would happen to your shop then!”The moment I said it,the assistant 47 from behind.“How dare do you s
52、ay that! Who are you to take us down,eh?”I admit I was too 48 at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an 49 look.From that day on,I 50 stopped joking about anyones profession and works. It is one of the most 51 incidents in my life,which taught me to 52 the profession and works
53、 of a person,no matter how 53 they are.Im 54 that the assistant responded in a way that made me rethink the power of my words. Words do make a 55.41.A.leftB.openedC.joinedD.visited42.A.muchB.longC.oftenD.soon43.A.instructedB.invitedC.promisedD.convinced44.A.discussionB.journeyC.trainingD.haircut45.A
54、.agreedB.heardC.hopedD.knew46.A.forgetB.tolerateC.guaranteeD.understand47.A.urgedB.shoutedC.laughedD.helped48.A.angryB.proudC.scaredD.curious49.A.anxiousB.appealingC.encouragingD.awkward50.A.suddenlyB.completelyC.temporarilyD.regularly51.A.importantB.excitingC.strangeD.interesting52.A.learnB.enterC.
55、changeD.respect53.A.hardB.smallC.goodD.complex54.A.sorryB.confidentC.gratefulD.embarrassed55.A.differenceB.mistakeC.choiceD.joke第II卷（非选择题，共55分）第四部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。A desert doesnt sound like the most promising place to plant a tr
56、ee. Yet, since 1978, China 56 _(plant) at least 66 billion of them across its desert northern territories, hoping to turn its sandy dry land and yellow dunes 57_ a Great Green Wall.Ian Teh 58 _(record) his amazing undertaking while traveling through northern China last year. His expansive photograph
57、s show workers tending young trees, blasting them with water and 59 _(fill) irrigation tanks. “Planting trees sounds great on paper, 60_ you can feel doubtful unless you see the impressive trees in person.” Teh says. The tree-planting strategy is a massive attempt to help fight desertification (沙漠化）
58、。 61_ (rough) a million square miles of China-a quarter of the country-62_(cover)in sand. Drought,deforestation(砍伐森林）and other 63_(problem) threaten an additional 115,000 square miles,fueling very cruel and 64_ (violence) sandstorms that regularly blast cities like Beijing and Dunhuang. Many scienti
59、sts are feeling doubt that planting trees will make a difference in 65_ long run. But Chinas State Forestry Administration claims the measure has reduced sandstorms by 20 percent and desertification by nearly 5,000 miles in recent years.第五部分 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母或中文提示，写出下列各句中的单词，并将单词的完整形式写在答题
60、卡相应题号的横线上。66.If you c_all your attention on studying English, you will master the language.67. The news everybody paid attention to t_out to be not real.68.C_with the silk coat, the cotton one is more suitable.69.Homework was a bit c_for me at first because it was all in English.70. To my relief,the
61、 exciting match I missed would be broadcast 1_on CCTV5.71.Teaching is a job that calls for teachers patience and_（智慧）。72. Dustin devotes as much spare time as he can to_（练习）playing snooker.73.He_（毕业） from Harvard with a degree in Psychology and now he works as a psychologist.74. You cant imagine the
62、 difficulty students have_（发音）the words correctly.75.Although they dont have too much_（交流），all the players can understand each other well.第六部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分）76.应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是苏华，在英国某个中学作交换生。你打算向校报主编建议增设一个中国文化栏目，请根据以下要点给主编Mr.Black写一封信。要点如下：1.自我介绍；2.写信目的；3.开设中国文化栏目的原因。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参
63、考词汇：栏目 columnDear Mr.Black,How is it going?_Yours,Su Hua77.微写作（满分15分）请根据下面的写作要点和要求写一篇关于体育运动的短文。今年暑假，2021年东京奥运会再次让体育运动成为人们关注的社会热点话题之一。【写作要点】1.体育运动的好处；2.体育运动可能带来的副作用；3.你参加体育运动的体会。【写作要求】1.词数100左右；2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。学生暑期自主学习调查高一英语参考答案2021.09第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BBCBC 6-10 CBACA 11-15 BACAB 16-20
64、ACBBA第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）21-23 ADB 24-27 DDBC 28-31 CBCA 32-35 DCDA 36-40 CAGBD第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 CBADD 46-50 CBCDB 51-55 ADBCA第四部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.has planted 57.into 58.recorded 59.filling 60.but 61.Roughly62.is covered 63.problems 64.violent 65.the第五部分 词汇检测（共1
65、0小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.concentrate 67.turned 68.Compared 69. challenging 70.live 71.wisdom72.practising/practicing 73.graduated 74.pronouncing munication第六部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分）76.应用文写作One Possible Version:Dear Mr.Black,How is it going? I am Su Hua, an exchange student from China. I am writing to tell you t
66、hat I have got a great idea for the school newspaper. We can set a column named Chinese culture.On one hand, China is one of the four ancient countries in the world with a long history. It has rich culture, such as printing, paper cutting and so on. We can benefit a lot from Chinese culture. On the
67、other hand, it will be a good chance for exchange students to offer their help to the column.If you think this is a good idea, we can make a start now. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Su Hua77.微写作One Possible Version:As is known to all, sports benefit us in many ways. To begin with, sports
68、 can make us fit and strong. Moreover, when were in low spirits, taking part in sports can help us forget our worries. Additionally, sports can teach us some lessons about life. Through participation, we know that we not only struggle for ourselves, but also fight for our team.However,sometimes spor
69、ts can also bring us some trouble. Its especially true when we cant plan our activities properly. Also, too much exercise may make us worn out. Im fond of sports because I can gain a balanced life, get more chances to make friends and get closer to nature through sports.听力录音原文Text 1M: I think green
70、is good on me. Do you have a green one for this shirt?W: I ll check, but to tell you the truth, I think this color makes you look younger.Text 2W:Dear,I feel hungry now.How about you?M:I do, too.Let me call room service.Hello? Please sent a menu to Room320 right away.Text 3W: Oh, this is funny. Watc
71、h what happens to the mans car!M:That is a pretty funny advertisement. I guess the message is that those cars are very safe, even if accidents happen.Text 4W: How much money is the rent for an apartment in this neighborhood? I only have $500 a month to spend.M: Your rent should be about a quarter of
72、 that.Text 5M: Jessica, could you forward this email to all the club members?W: Sorry, the computer broke down this morning. Ill do it for you as soon as I have it fixed.Text 6W:Did you know James went out of business?M:Really?When was that?W:Last month.M: Thats too bad. He had owned that business f
73、or 15 years. What happened?W: I dont know. But life must be pretty tough for his family now. His sons are still so young. One is 13 and the other is 10.M: Well, maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be.W:I hope so.Text 7M: Cathy, what are you going to do this summer? Going back to Australia?W:
74、 Id like to, but I have to think about my future. Someday I want to help sick people. So I want to get some hospital experience.How about you?M: I should study, but my friend Bill- you know, the one in Canada, he wants me to go with him to Italy in July and August. Im thinking about it.W:Thats a gre
75、at plan.M: Yes, but I have to think about September.W: Arent you going back to school?M:Well, Im getting tired of school. I want more experience in the real world.W:I know how you feel. I want to work too, but I think wed better finish school first.Text 8M: Hello, can I speak to Mr.Stone,please?W: H
76、ello, but Im afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message?M: Well, yes. Id like to make an appointment to see him. Its Harrison White here.W:Just a second, Mr. White. Ill look in the diary. So. when is convenient for you?M: Sometime today, if possible. I hear he ll be away
77、tomorrow.W: Yes, thats right. Hell be on a business trip for a week.M: I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. Its urgent. So would this afternoon be OK?W:Let me see.OK. Mr. Stone is free this afternoon after 3:00.M: Well, 3:00 is a bit difficult. But I could make it after 3:3
78、0.W: So. shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stones office?M:Thats great. Thanks.Text 9M: We all know that exercise is good for us. but sometimes it seems too hard to leave the sofa.W: I can see that. You seldom do exercise.M:Plus, having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hou
79、rs of exercise a week doesnt really help our motivation much.W:Dont be discouraged. Now, a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesnt have to be that demanding. Jacob Sattelmair, from Harvard University, has done a study into how much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attac
80、ks.M:Hmm.interesting.W:The study showed that people who put in 300 minutes a week of exercise had a 20% lower risk of death due to heart disease. Still, the people who exercise 150 minutes a week did pretty well, too, lowering their death risk by 14 %.M:And what about the people who exercise half as
81、 much as that, like what I probably do? Does that help?W: Of course, Even 15 minutes would help.Text 10Welcome to Bookmark! My name is Daisy Lane. We are the only place in the city thatoffers both books and food. Although we do not serve alcoholic drinks, we do have a great selection of coffee, tea,
82、 and juices, as well as local baked goods. We have many books for you to choose from. If you would like to take out a book, there is a two-dollar fee.We also have a book exchange program. That means you can donate one and borrow one for free. However,you need to pay a ten-dollar membership fee first
83、. We also have many interesting events throughout the year. Next month, we will have a very special guest. The famous writer Anne Rice will join us to read from her new book, and to discuss her successful career. Space is limited, so please sign up in advance. Please enjoy free coffee for the rest of the day, and if you have any questions or suggestions, please talk to our manager George Hill.